KR200246246Y1 - Box type parking equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a parking facility. More specifically, the present invention relates to a box-type parking facility that enables the parking of a large number of vehicles in a narrow space and to protect the vehicle safely. In order to make reasonable use of the land, the utilization of land is very low in the row parking lot.

The present invention has a space that can be installed in a plurality of containers 200 in two rows in the longitudinal direction, a plurality of floors in the longitudinal direction, the vehicle front entrance and exit so that one side front can enter and exit the vehicle at the same height as the ground ( A frame 100 in which the 110 is formed; Continuously stacked in the frame 100, the bottom surface is provided with a horizontal wheel (220), the upper and lower container 200 is provided with the upper rack 210 and the lower rack 211 in the longitudinal direction, respectively Wow; On the bottom of the frame 100 is operated up and down by the power of the hydraulic cylinder 310, the lifting device 330 to move up and down while maintaining the balance of the horizontal state by the link device 320 Lifting means 300 and including; A sprocket equipped with a chain gear 410 and the chain gear 410 to rotate by engaging the upper rack 210 or the lower rack 211 of the container 200 to transport the container 200 in a horizontal direction ( 420 and a horizontal transfer means 400 including a drive motor 430 for driving the same; A control box 500 including a PLC programmed to instruct driving of the elevating means 300 and the horizontal transfer means 400 in accordance with a flowchart and the container 200 are moved in a predetermined section according to the instruction of the PLC. It is characterized in that it comprises a control means including a plurality of limit switches 440 to detect and transmit a signal to the PLC.

Description

Box type parking equipment

The present invention relates to a parking facility, and more particularly, to a box-type parking facility that enables to park a plurality of vehicles in a narrow space and to protect the vehicle safely.

Due to the increase in the standard of living and the increase of private vehicles due to the increase of income, the serious situation is getting worse due to the parking shortage caused by the flooding of vehicles in every neighborhood.

In particular, due to the flooding of multi-family homes and multi-family homes in residential districts, narrow areas are not being effectively utilized, and the necessity of securing parking conditions under new conditions is emerging.

Accordingly, various types of parking facilities have been proposed, but they are insufficient in terms of protection of the vehicle, and the number of parking lots of the vehicle is limited compared to the ground area of the parking lot, which is not efficient in terms of land use.

In the case of the conventional parking facilities, the vehicle is placed on the upper part of the panel to park the vehicle with the vehicle exposed to the outside. Usually, about two cars are parked up and down. It can be directly damaged by rain, wind, dust, etc. In particular, when parking on the road, the vehicle is often damaged by physical shocks from other vehicles or external objects.

In particular, the use of land is very low in rectangular lands such as urban centers and multi-family houses, and rowside parking lots are required to install facilities that can be used more reasonably.

The present invention has been devised to improve the above problems and can provide a more systematic parking of a large number of vehicles compared to the ground area, and in particular, provides a box-type parking facility that can more safely protect the vehicle from external shocks. Its purpose is to.

1 is a perspective view of an installation state of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a side view showing the main configuration of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a unit container configuration of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a side view showing an operating state of the present invention lifting means.

Figure 5 as showing the configuration of the subject innovation horizontal transfer means,

(a) is a front view, (b) is a top view.

Figure 6 is a display projection installation state for determining the location of each container of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a view showing a vehicle leaving process in the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

100: frame 110: vehicle entrance and exit

111: driver's entrance and exit 120: clamp device

200: unit container 201: display projection

210: upper rack 211: lower rack

220: horizontal movement wheel 230: guide rail

240: front opening 241: side opening

300: lifting means 310: hydraulic cylinder

320: linkage 330: lifting plate

400: horizontal transfer means 410: chain gear

420: sprocket 430: drive motor

440: limit switch 500: control box

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is installed on a ground of a predetermined area, and has a space in which a plurality of unit containers can be installed in two rows in a longitudinal direction and a plurality of floors in a vertical direction, and on one side of the ground is the same as the ground. A frame in which a vehicle entrance and exit is formed so that entry and exit at a height may be performed; A container having a top rack and a bottom rack, each of which is continuously stacked in the frame and provided with horizontal moving wheels at a bottom thereof, and which can be operated by power transmission during horizontal transfer in the longitudinal direction at the top and bottom surfaces thereof; An elevating means including an elevating plate which is operated up and down by the power of the hydraulic cylinder, and which is lifted up and down while maintaining the balance of the horizontal state by the link device; A horizontal transfer means including a chain gear for engaging and rotating the upper rack or the lower rack of the container to transport the container in a horizontal direction, a sprocket equipped with the chain gear, and a driving motor for driving the container; A control box including a PLC programmed to instruct driving of the elevating means and the horizontal conveying means in accordance with a flowchart, and a plurality of signals for transmitting a signal to the PLC by detecting the movement of the container in a predetermined section according to the instruction of the PLC Characterized in that it comprises a control means including a limit switch.

In the present invention, the unit container installed in the frame is characterized in that one unit space in the frame is configured to be empty to move smoothly while circulating.

In addition, the horizontal transfer means in the present invention is the chain gear is respectively installed in the inner upper center and lower center of the frame, the container is stacked on the upper surface of the container so that the container can be moved smoothly during the operation of the chain gear The guide rail is formed so that the horizontal wheel can be driven smoothly.

In the present invention, in order to smoothly transport the container located on the inner lowest floor of the frame, the container is placed on the left and right sides of the frame to support the container located second from the lower layer so as to support the lower part of the container so as to support the lower part of the container. It is characterized by having a separate clamp device to be made smoothly.

Operation of the horizontal transfer device, the lifting device and the clamp device is sequentially performed by the control of a control box including a PLC.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the frame 100 is installed on one side of the remaining ground of the building as an embodiment to which the present invention is applied.

A space is formed inside the frame 100 so that a plurality of containers 200 can be disposed, and within the space, one unit container 200 moves so that the plurality of containers 200 can be sequentially circulated. It is composed of empty space.

The bottom of the frame 100 is provided with elevating means 300 including an elevating plate 330 to vertically raise, lower the container 200.

The frame 100 has a space in which a plurality of containers 200 can be installed in two rows in the longitudinal direction and a plurality of floors in the vertical direction, and the vehicle entrance and exit can be entered and exited at the same height as the ground. 110 is formed.

The plurality of containers 200 stacked in the frame 100 are vertically stacked as shown in FIG. 3, and horizontally moving wheels 220 are provided on the bottom thereof, and horizontally moving means in the longitudinal direction at the top and the bottom thereof. The upper rack 210 and the lower rack 211 are respectively provided so that the container 200 can be transferred by receiving the power of the.

The upper surface and the lower surface of the container 200 may replace the functions of the upper rack 210 and the lower rack 211 by forming a crosspiece at predetermined intervals on the upper surface and the lower surface, respectively, to reinforce mechanical strength. It may be.

The upper surface of the container 200 is formed with a guide rail 230 to allow the horizontal movement wheel 220 of the upper side to move smoothly.

In addition, the container 200 has a front opening 240 and a side opening 241 on the side to allow the vehicle to enter and exit the front.

Each unit container 200 has a display protrusion 201 at its own unique position, each having a unique number in the order of installation, and controls the position of the vehicle and the container by sensors installed in the frame 100. By keeping track of the box, the vehicle was able to be shipped quickly and smoothly.

That is, the installation position of the display protrusion 201 is different for each container, and the detection sensor of the container is always installed in the frame 100 in contact with the display protrusion 201 installed in each container 200. Make sure the PLC knows the location of the container.

As shown in FIG. 4, the elevating means 300 includes an elevating plate 330 for elevating a section having a predetermined height and a linking device 320 for supporting and elevating the elevating plate 330 in a balanced manner. The hydraulic cylinder 310 is provided to raise and lower the lifting plate 330.

The linkage device 320 is X-shaped, and one side is fixed and the other side is operated while sliding along the long hole so that both sides of the elevating plate 330 are always horizontally balanced.

The hydraulic cylinder 310 of the elevating means is installed on both sides of the elevating plate 330, and installed in the upper portion of the elevating plate 330 so as to be pulled upward to raise the large space on the lower side of the elevating plate 330. It is possible to install even if not.

Figure 5 shows the configuration of the horizontal transfer means of the present invention (a) is a front view, (b) is a plan view showing the upper horizontal transfer means and the lower horizontal transfer means of the upper side of the frame 100, respectively have.

Horizontal transfer means 400 for transporting the container 200 in the horizontal direction is a chain gear 410 and the chain gear to rotate in engagement with the upper rack 210 or lower rack 211 of the container 200. It is composed of a sprocket 420 equipped with a 410 and a drive motor 430 for driving the sprocket 420.

The horizontal conveying means 400 is a chain gear 410 is installed on both the inner side and the lower center of the inner center of the frame 100, respectively, the installation direction of the upper side and the lower side are installed opposite to each other while the upper side is a container ( The upper rack 210 is operated on the upper surface of the 200, and the lower side is engaged with the lower rack 211 on the lower surface of the container 200 to operate.

In order to move the container 200 smoothly when the chain gear 410 is operated, the horizontal movement wheel 220 of the container 200 stacked on the upper surface of the container 100 moves the guide rail 230. To ensure a smooth transfer.

In order to support the lower horizontal transfer means 400 for the smooth operation of the inner clamp of the frame 100 to support the lower portion of the container 200 which is located second from the inner bottom left and right of the separate clamp Device 120 is installed.

Therefore, by supporting the lower portion of the second container 200 from the lower floor so as to be spaced apart from the lowermost container by a certain interval so that the horizontal transport of the lower container can be made smoothly.

The clamp device 120 should be installed so as to be strong enough to withstand a relatively large load, the operation of which is to be mounted in accordance with the instructions of the PLC to support the lower portion of the container 200.

The container 200 has a plurality of limit switches 440 to automatically control the driving motor 430 or the hydraulic cylinder and the clamping device by applying a signal to the PLC at the time of complete transport so that the container 200 can be circulated smoothly. Installed in each element of the) to determine the location of each container 200 to determine in the control box 500.

FIG. 6 is a view illustrating a state in which the display protrusion 201 is installed on the front surface of the container 200 to easily identify the position of the container 200 in the present invention.

The display protrusion 201 is installed at different positions for each container, so that the container is easily recognized by the PLC by the display protrusion 201.

The control box 500 is a normal control program is to be automatically operated by the input PLC to operate the lifting means 300, the horizontal transfer means 400 and the clamp device in sequence to smoothly the desired vehicle Instructs the driver to leave and to park and park.

Looking at the operation state of each part of the present invention configured as described above, the inside of the container 200 in a state in which the empty unit container 200 without the vehicle is located in the front vehicle entrance 110 of the frame 100 when the vehicle is worn After entering the vehicle into the correct position, the driver manipulates the control box 500 to input the number of the vehicle and then presses the wearing button.

Pressing the receiving button of the control box 500 in the state in which the storage vehicle is correctly parked in the container 200, the hydraulic cylinder 310 of the lifting means 300 is sequentially operated in accordance with the instruction of the PLC to lift the lifting plate 330 ) Is raised to a proper position and is operated while maintaining a balance by the link device 320.

In this case, the above operation may be performed only in a state where an empty space is secured at the top of the column to be raised in the frame 100.

Therefore, if there is a container 200 at the top, the limit switch detects this and applies a signal to the control box, and the upper horizontal transfer means 400 operates first to transfer the container 200 horizontally to form an empty space. Then, the lifting operation of the lifting means is performed while the corresponding space is empty.

When the container 200 is fully raised in accordance with the lifting of the lifting plate 330, the clamp device 120 installed in the frame 100 is operated to protrude to support the lower part of the raised container 200, and then the lifting plate ( As 330 is lowered again, it becomes an empty space at the entrance side.

After the elevating plate 330 is completely lowered, the other container 200 in the other row is horizontally transferred by the horizontal transfer means 400 to the other container 200 at the vehicle entrance / exit 110 of the frame 100. .

By such a series of operations, the parking facility of the present invention is to be made.

Referring to the accompanying drawings, a description will be given of the receipt and release of the vehicle.

First, when entering the vehicle, enter the vehicle into the empty container, enter the number of the vehicle on the operation panel and press the 'wear' button, the number of the container in which the vehicle is received by the PLC is memorized and the loading is completed.

Therefore, by storing the number of the container in which the vehicle is received by the PLC of the main control box for controlling the parking facility of the present invention, when entering the vehicle number, the container containing the vehicle is located at the entrance side. It is.

A limit switch is installed in the frame on the inlet side so as to correspond to the display protrusions 201 installed on the front of each unit container shown in FIG. 6 so as to discriminate the respective containers.

That is, the limit switch 440 provided at the inlet side of the frame 100 is operated by the display protrusions 201 attached to each unit container so as to determine and store the number of the container located at the inlet side of the frame. It is.

As an exemplary embodiment, when the vehicle in the container No. 7 is to be released from the state of FIG. 7, the operation of moving the container No. 7 to the entrance side is sequentially performed by pressing the vehicle number and the release button through the operation panel of the control box.

First, the clamp A reverses first, releases the support state of the second container, and then the lifting means A is operated by the hydraulic cylinder to rise.

At this time, the containers 1, 2, and 3 stacked on the elevating plate 330 of the elevating means A are simultaneously raised.

When the lifting means A is fully raised, when the limit switch 6 is operated by the third container, the clamp A moves forward to support the lower end of the first container.

Therefore, the first, second, and third containers are supported and stopped in an elevated state, so the lower inlet side of the frame forms an empty space.

In addition, the clamp B should be kept spaced apart from the container No. 7 at a predetermined interval while maintaining the state of firmly supporting the bottom of the container No. 6.

In such a state, the lower horizontal conveying means operates to transport the container 7 to the inlet side.

The horizontal transfer means rotates the driving motor 430 by a signal applied from the PLC, and the sprocket 420 connected thereto rotates and the chain gear 410 rotates accordingly, which is provided at the bottom of the container 200. Engaged in the lower rack 211 is to transfer power.

Therefore, it is to be able to leave the vehicle in the container number 7.

The above operation is performed every time, and the PLC selects and executes the order in which the shipping work can be performed as soon as possible according to the reverse rotation.

This invention is designed to make the most efficient use of the land in the parking of the vehicle and to have a safe protection function of the vehicle. It is a very useful technique to solve the problem.

Claims (6)

The interior of the plurality of containers 200 has a space that can be installed in two rows in the longitudinal direction, a plurality of floors in the vertical direction, the vehicle entrance and exit 110 to the front and rear to enter and exit the vehicle at the same height as the ground A formed frame 100; Continuously stacked in the frame 100, the bottom surface is provided with a horizontal wheel (220), the upper edge and the lower edge of each of the upper rack 210 and the lower rack 211 is provided in the longitudinal direction, respectively A container 200; On the bottom of the frame 100 is operated up and down by the power of the hydraulic cylinder 310, the lifting device 330 to move up and down while maintaining the balance of the horizontal state by the link device 320 Lifting means 300 and including; Sprocket equipped with a chain gear 410 and the chain gear 410 to rotate by engaging the upper rack 210 or lower rack 211 of the container 200 to transport the container 200 in the horizontal direction. 420 and a horizontal transfer means 400 including a drive motor 430 driving the same; A control box 500 including a PLC programmed to instruct driving of the elevating means 300 and the horizontal transfer means 400 in accordance with a flowchart and the container 200 are moved in a predetermined section according to the instruction of the PLC. Container-type parking facility characterized in that it comprises a control means comprising a plurality of limit switches 440 to transmit a signal to the PLC to detect. The method of claim 1, The horizontal conveying means 400 is a chain gear 410 is respectively installed in the inner upper center and lower center of the frame 100, so that the container 200 can be moved smoothly during the operation of the chain gear 410 Box-type parking facility, characterized in that the upper surface of the container 100 is provided with a guide rail 230 to smoothly drive the horizontal movement wheel 220 of the container 200 stacked on the top. The method of claim 1, In order to support the lower part of the container 200 which is located second from the inner lowest layer of the frame 100, a separate clamp device 120 which is mounted and operated in the left and right sides of the frame 100 is provided. Box-type parking facility characterized in that to support the lower portion. The method of claim 1, The plurality of unit containers 200 installed in the frame 100 are configured such that one unit space of the inner space of the frame 100 is empty so that each unit container installed in the frame can be circulated smoothly. Box-type parking equipment characterized in that. The method of claim 1, The container 200 minimizes its own weight and forms crossbars 240 and 241 at predetermined intervals on the upper and lower surfaces, respectively, to reinforce structural dynamic strength, thereby forming the upper rack 210 and the lower rack. Box-type parking facility to have a function of (211), characterized in that the display projections 201 are installed in different positions to determine the location of the respective containers. The method of claim 1, Hydraulic cylinder 310 of the elevating means is installed on both sides of the elevating plate 330, is installed on the upper portion of the elevating plate 330 so as to be pulled upward to raise, and supports the elevating plate 330 in a balanced manner Link device 320 to lift the box-type parking facility, characterized in that the X-shaped fixed one side, the other side is operated while sliding along the long hole.