KR200223741Y1 - Structure for containing ossuaries and method of making it with a pvc - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention forms a plurality of grooves in the PVC made of backboard, and then configures a vertical plate and a horizontal board made of a plurality of PVC in the backboard, thereby reducing the weight and easy installation compared to the conventional concrete structure It can be, and to improve the sealability to maintain the preservation state of the remains of the ossuary PVC osmosis and its manufacturing method, the ossuary end is formed of a plurality of vertical grooves (12a) and horizontal grooves (12b) backboard ( 12) and a vertical plate 14 inserted into the vertical groove 12a formed in the rear plate 12 and vertically coupled to the rear plate 12, and having a plurality of horizontal grooves 14a formed on both sides thereof, and one side surface. Is horizontally coupled to the horizontal groove 12b formed in the back plate 12 and opposing both side surfaces are horizontally coupled to the horizontal groove 14a formed in the vertical plate 14, so that the back plate 12 and the vertical plate ( 14) a storage hole in which the ossuary 20 can be placed together An inner cover 22 covering the horizontal plate 16 providing the part 18 and the front opening of the storage space 18 provided by the back plate 12, the vertical plate 14 and the horizontal plate 16. And, it is composed of an outer cover 30 is fixed to the outside of the inner cover 22 by the hardware (40, 60).

Description

PCC ossuary and its manufacturing method {STRUCTURE FOR CONTAINING OSSUARIES AND METHOD OF MAKING IT WITH A PVC}

The present invention relates to a PVC ossuary and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly, by configuring the ossuary using a back plate made of PVC, a vertical plate and a horizontal plate, to reduce the overall weight and easily install the ashes It relates to a PVC ossuary and its manufacturing method that can maintain a good storage condition of the.

In the Confucian culture that prefers burial rather than cremation as in Korea, the area of national territory is limited and the area of cemetery increases day by day. In particular, in countries with high population densities and small land areas, graveyard shortages have deepened and are becoming a major social problem.

Recently, in order to solve this problem, the country recommends cremation rather than burial, and many people are beginning to pay attention to cremation. To store the ossuary after cremation, it is now placed in the ossuary and placed in various forms of ossuary. As described above, the ossuary structure is composed of a plurality of stages so as to store dozens of ossuaries that enclose and seal the remains and remains. Thereby, management and installation costs can be reduced, and land shortages and burial costs at the time of burial by conventional graveyards can be greatly reduced.

As an example of the conventional ossuary, Korean Patent Registration No. 239021, filed on March 4, 1997, and registered on October 18, 1999, discloses a method for manufacturing and installing a prefabricated concrete cast type ossuary. The coarse box disclosed herein has a concrete body in which a predetermined storage space is formed in the form of a closet, an inner box each mounted in each storage space of the concrete body, and an ash container is stored therein, and reinforcing strength in the concrete body. It includes a reinforcing member buried in order to cover, the cover is fixed to the front of the inner box to completely seal the storage space in which the ash container is stored, and the decorative stone to be beautifully fixed to the front of the cover, respectively, to enhance the appearance It has a structure.

In addition, the method of manufacturing and installing the crypt box is to embed a bolt holder in a predetermined portion of the concrete body where each corner portion of the inner box meets, to fix the supporting member to the bolt holder, to support the decorative stone on the supporting member. In addition, fastening the decorative stone by fastening a decorative tool for supporting each corner of the decorative stone to the bolt holder is characterized in the configuration.

However, the conventional ossuary is focused on the structure for the simple induction of the ashes or relics, and thus it has not been significantly escaped from the general construction structure. There is a lot of difficulty in keeping it stable over time. In addition, the crypt is usually constructed integrally with the constituent buildings of the crypt, which is complicated in construction, and it is not possible to efficiently manage it by relocating the crypt as necessary, and it is not designed to accommodate the traditional burial culture as much as possible. Because of this, despite the many advantages that contribute to the culture of Changjeu, there is a problem in that it cannot secure sufficient demand.

Another conventional ossuary structure is disclosed in Korean Patent Registration No. 270728, filed on July 2, 1998, filed by the applicant on July 2, 1998. As shown in FIG. 1, the ossuary end (a) disclosed herein is detachably attached to an outer surface of each ossuary (2) and the ossuary (2) formed vertically and horizontally on the cast concrete body (1). It consists of one slab (3). The cast concrete body 1 has a structure in which a reinforcing bar 1a, a wire mesh 1b, and a spider anchor 1c are disposed inside, and a series of flat box forming grooves 1d for accommodating the flat box is formed on the wall. Using a mold has a configuration cast in concrete to maintain a compressive strength of 400kg / ㎠ or more.

The ossuary box 2 is a space for enclosing a box or a bottle containing cosmetically processed ashes and oil and a simple article to seal and seals the liner 2a of an FRP material attached to the inner wall of the urine box forming groove 1d formed on the cast concrete body. And a lid 2b covering the front opening of the liner, wherein the lid 2 is coupled after the ashes are settled and the attachment portion of the liner and the lid is sealed by a seal. The slab 3 is composed of marble or the like as a surface finishing material covering the outer surface of each crypt, and is fixed on the cast concrete wall by the hardware 4 to enable separate coupling for each crypt.

In addition, the fittings 4 for fixing the slabs are for attaching on the cast concrete body so that the detachment of the slabs can be freely performed, and the inserts 4a embedded in the intersections of the corners of the flat form forming grooves 1d of the cast concrete body. ), A slab support 4b attached to the cast concrete body by being joined by the insert 4a, and a rosette bolt 4c coupled to the slab support 4b to fix the corners of the slab. .

According to the method of manufacturing the crypt of the structure, the step of assembling and installing the outer wall frame of the concrete body on the workbench, arranging the reinforcing steel for reinforcement of the concrete body, and the liner of FRP material vertically and horizontally in the front part of the outer wall frame And arranging the insert by the reinforcing steel and the liner fixing steel on the upper part of the corner where the liner and the liner meet, and completing the mold by the outer wall mold and each liner, and injecting concrete into the mold to give compaction and vibration. Casting the concrete body, and manufacturing the basic frame of the ossuary bottom structure in which the cast concrete body and the liner are integrally assembled by the demolding process of removing the outer wall frame after the accelerated curing, and assembling the liner cover and slabs after the site transportation Consists of steps.

The crypt is manufactured through this process, and includes a large number of crypts, each of which has an independent structure, so that the crypts can be continuously connected like a bookshelf to form a large crypt line. It can be arranged in various forms according to the space of the building, such as placing it face-to-face, and each ossuary has its own independent shape and is set in the space of the building to directly contact the outside environment of the building. It is possible to create an appropriate preservation environment inside the ossuary by controlling humidity or temperature inside the building without being exposed or being exposed.

Despite having these advantages, the ossuary fleet disclosed in this patent 270728 was also made of concrete, which did not fundamentally solve the above problems.

Another conventional example is a hanger fixing structure disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 4,523,413, registered June 18,1985. The hanger fixing structure is for supporting and fixing the shutter slab of the crypt, and has a structure capable of fixing the corner portion or the middle portion of the slab. In addition, the support member of this hanger fixing structure is adjustable with respect to the wall of the ossuary and can be firmly locked in a desired position by a separate locking mechanism.

The hanger fixing structure disclosed in this patent '413 relates to a structure for supporting and fixing slabs to a flat cage, which is somewhat different from the actual structure of the flat cage. In addition, the hanger fixing structure alone does not solve the problems of the concrete structure.

Another conventional ossuary structure includes the ossuary structure disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 5,134,758, issued August 4, 1992, and a method of manufacturing the same. The crypt structure disclosed herein consists of a reinforced concrete wall to provide a space in which the crypt is placed, in which the box-shaped liner made of non-combustible plastic made of fiberglass fibers is arranged.

The crypt structure disclosed in this patent '758 is provided with a plastic liner in which the crypt is placed inside, but the self-structure of the crypt structure is made of concrete so that it is heavy and casts concrete with the liner disposed therein. The manufacturing process is complicated and the cost of manufacturing rises.

The present invention to solve these problems is the most important matter in the ossuary, it is possible to preserve the remains and relics to prevent deterioration in the long-term, and to easily relocate when necessary for the efficient use of the building layout space It is an object of the present invention to provide a PVC ossuary and a method of manufacturing the same, which can be easily carried in and out of the relics and ashes, and can be constructed and installed efficiently.

1 is a perspective view showing a cross-sectional view of the ossuary of a conventional concrete structure,

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the PVC ossuary end according to the present invention,

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a cross-section of a portion of the ossuary shown in Figure 2,

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the hardware employed in the present invention,

5 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the ossuary end shown in FIG.

Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the manufacturing process of the PVC ossuary of the present invention,

7 is a plan view showing the configuration of the glass lid employed in the present invention,

8 is a cross-sectional view of the glass lid shown in FIG.

9 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 8;

10 is a perspective view showing a state in which the ossuary in accordance with the present invention arranged in parallel,

11 is a perspective view showing a state in which the ossuary ship according to the present invention is arranged directly.

♣ Explanation of symbols for main part of drawing ♣

10: ossuary end 12: board

14: Vertical plate 16: Vertical plate

18: Storage space part 20: Bill box

22: inner cover 30: outer cover

32: glass 34: outer frame

36: fitting material 40: hardware

42: body part 43: support part

44: Bolt fixing part 44a: Tightening hole

50: rosette bolt 52: screw

54: head 60: hardware

PVC ossuary end of the present invention for achieving the above object is a plurality of vertical grooves and horizontal grooves are formed in the back plate, the vertical groove formed in the back plate is vertically coupled to the back plate, a number of horizontal grooves formed on both sides A horizontal plate which is horizontally coupled to the horizontal plate formed on the vertical plate and one side thereof is horizontally coupled to the horizontal groove formed on the vertical plate to provide a space where the flat plate can be placed together with the vertical plate and the vertical plate. , An inner cover covering the front opening of the storage space provided by the back plate, the vertical plate and the horizontal plate, and an outer cover which is disposed and fixed to the outside of the inner cover by a hardware.

In addition, the PVC ossuary fabrication method of the present invention is to cut the PVC plate to a predetermined dimension to make a back plate, a vertical plate and a horizontal plate, and to form a plurality of vertical grooves and horizontal grooves on the back plate, Forming horizontal grooves in a straight line with the horizontal grooves of the backboard; inserting the vertical plate into the vertical grooves of the backboard; reinforcing and coupling with screws; inserting the horizontal boards into the horizontal grooves of the backboard and the horizontal grooves of the vertical boards, and It is characterized in that it comprises a step of forming an accommodating space portion that can be combined by injection into the ossuary.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail with respect to the PVC ossuary and the manufacturing method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a PVC ossuary in accordance with the present invention, Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a cross-sectional view of a portion of the ossuary shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the hardware employed in the present invention, FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the ossuary ridge shown in FIG. 2.

First, as shown in Figure 3, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention in a preferred embodiment of the present invention as a way to reduce the weight of the entire crypt and facilitate installation and to prevent the deterioration of ashes and artifacts to enable long-term storage Using PVC material to illustrate the structure to easily assemble the ossuary.

Looking at the schematic configuration of the crypt oscillation 10 illustrated in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the back plate 12, which forms the entire body portion of the ossuary ridge, a vertical plate 14 vertically coupled to the back plate, and It consists of a horizontal plate 16 coupled vertically to the vertical plate 14 and the back plate 12 to provide a plurality of storage spaces 18 in which the ossuary 20 is placed. The direct plate 14 and the horizontal plate 16 are both made of PVC material. In addition, the ossuary 10 made by the assembly of the back plate 12, the vertical plate 14, and the horizontal plate 16 can maintain the impact strength of 60 kgf · cm / cm 2 and heating elasticity of 12.7%, Has digestibility

Here, the back plate 12 is formed with a plurality of vertical grooves 12a in which the vertical plate 14 is inserted and fixed in a vertical state, and a plurality of horizontal grooves in which one side of the horizontal plate 16 is inserted and fixed in a horizontal state. Grooves (12b in Fig. 6) are formed. In addition, the upper end of the backing plate 12 is bent forward at an angle of 90 degrees to provide the ceiling portion 12 '. Similarly, although not shown, the bottom of the back board 12 is bent forward at an angle of 90 ° to provide a bottom.

Both sides of the vertical plate 14 coupled to the vertical grooves 12a of the back plate 12 and disposed in a vertical state with respect to the back plate 12 respectively form a line with the horizontal grooves 12b formed in the back plate 12. Horizontal grooves 14a are formed. Therefore, at the time of assembly, one side surface of the horizontal plate 16 (that is, the side in contact with the back plate) is inserted into the horizontal groove 12b formed in the back plate 12, while the two side surfaces facing each other (ie, the vertical plate ( 14) are respectively inserted into the horizontal groove 14a of the vertical plate 14, thereby providing a plurality of storage spaces 18 that can be placed in the crypt 20.

The front of these back boards 12 and the storage space 18 provided by the vertical board 14 and the horizontal board 16 is opened for accommodating the crypt 20. Therefore, after storing the crypt box 20, the opening must be blocked to maintain a sealed state with the outside air, and for this purpose, the inner cover 22 is coupled to the front of the storage space 18. In addition, the outer cover made of slabs or glass and other finishing materials on the outside of the inner cover 22 in order to dilute the sulky atmosphere that the ossuary can have by exerting a great and unique molding beauty and alleviating the heterogeneity with the traditional burial culture. 30) are arranged in combination.

The outer cover 30 is fixed to the outside of the inner cover 22 by the hardware 40 shown in FIG. Looking at the configuration of the hardware 40 employed in one embodiment of the present invention, the support portion 43 for supporting the outer cover 30 is formed to extend horizontally, the fastening hole (in the center of the support portion 43) A long hole into which a main body 42 having a bolt fixing part 44 having a 44a formed therein, and a fixing screw 56 extending vertically upward and downward from the main body 42 and screwed to the vertical plate 14 are inserted. And a bending spring 46 which is fixed to the main body part 42 by a bolt 46a to provide elasticity to the outer cover 30, and is assembled by a vertical extension part 41 having a 41a formed thereon. At the time, the fastening hole 44a of the bolt fixing part 44 is screwed to the rosette bolt 50 to fix the four outer cover 30 edges with respect to the vertical plate 14 firmly. In manufacturing the crypt, the hardware 40 is firmly fixed to the fixing hole (14a in FIG. 3) of the vertical plate 14 by the screw 56 inserted into and fixed to the long hole 41a of the vertical fixing part 41. do.

Therefore, when placing the ossuary, first, the ossuary 20 is placed in one of the plurality of storage spaces 18 provided at the end of the ossuary and the inner cover 22 is covered. Next, the outer cover 30 is disposed on the outer side of the inner cover 22, the lower end of the outer cover 30 is seated on the support 43 formed in the main body portion 42 of the hardware (40). In this state, the head portion 54 of the rosette bolt 50 presses the outer cover 30 while screwing the screw portion 52 of the rosette bolt 50 to the fastening hole 44a of the bolt fixing portion 44. It is fixed as shown in FIG. At this time, the mating protrusion 44b is formed in the cylindrical portion of the bolt fixing part 44 so that the outer cover 30 is not separated from side to side. On the other hand, the outer cover 30 is pressurized to an appropriate pressure by the repulsive force of the bending spring 46 fixed to the main body portion 42, the pressing force acting from the rosette bolt 50 and the shot of the bending spring 46 Due to the balance of power, the outer cover 30 is maintained firmly and uniformly attached.

Next, Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the manufacturing process of the PVC ossuary of the present invention. Looking at the overall manufacturing process of the ossuary, the step of cutting the PVC board to a predetermined dimension to make the back board 12, the vertical board 14 and the horizontal board 16, and a plurality of vertical grooves in the back board 12 12a and a horizontal groove 12b, and forming a horizontal groove 14a in line with the horizontal groove 12b of the back plate 12 on both sides of the vertical plate 14, and the back plate 12 The vertical plate 14 is inserted into the vertical groove 12a of the plate, and the screws are reinforced with screws, and the horizontal plate 16 is inserted into the horizontal groove 12b of the back plate 12 and the horizontal groove 14a of the vertical plate 14. And forming an accommodating space 18 into which the ossuary 20 can be placed by injecting and injecting silicon.

7 is a plan view showing the configuration of the glass lid employed in the present invention, Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the glass lid shown in Figure 7, Figure 9 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG.

The outer cover 30 fixed to the outside of the inner cover 22 may be manufactured with various finishing materials such as slabs or glass, but in this embodiment, the structure of manufacturing the outer cover 30 using glass is illustrated. As shown in these figures, the glass 32 constituting the outer cover 30 is supported by the outer member 34, and each corner portion of the glass 32 is supported by the fitting member 36. Therefore, the appearance can be improved through the glass 32 and the strength can be increased through the outer material 34. At this time, the outer material 36 is formed as a chamfered portion, a part of the edge portion is opened, as shown in part enlarged in FIG.

Next, Figure 10 is a perspective view showing a state that the ossuary end according to the present invention is arranged in parallel, Figure 11 is a perspective view showing a state where the ossuary end according to the present invention is arranged directly. Prefabricated ossuary according to the present invention can be arranged in various forms according to the space area of the ossuary. That is, as shown in Figure 10, the back plate 12 and the back plate 12 of the ossuary can be arranged in parallel to be in contact with each other, the side and the side of the ossuary end arranged in series so as to abut each other You may. In addition, in such a parallel or series coupling, it is preferable to keep the assembled state by attaching the plate 80 to the top of the ossuary end with a screw 82 or the like.

According to the present invention described above, by providing a backboard made of PVC material, and a plurality of storage spaces that can accommodate the crypts using the vertical and horizontal plates, the ashes and artifacts placed in the crypts are preserved so as not to deteriorate in the long term. It can be easily relocated if necessary for the efficient use of the building layout space. In addition, it is easy to carry in or out of the remains and remains, and the weight of the product is light, there is an advantage that can be efficiently installed and installed.

In addition, the front cover of each ossuary is provided with an outer cover made of slabs, glass, and other exterior finishing materials, which can provide a ossuary structure that can create a solemn atmosphere that conforms to the traditional burial culture. By making it possible to create a chance to spread the makeup culture.

In addition, the ossuary of the present invention is constructed independently from the structure of the ossuary, and can be freely arranged and installed in accordance with the inner space of the ossuary, and the storage space is sealed by the inner cover to prevent odor leakage in the ossuary and at the same time. It can prevent the decay of ashes caused by moisture.

In addition, according to the method of manufacturing the ossuary fleet according to the present invention, it is possible to mass produce the ossuary fleet with a certain standard and uniform quality in a fully equipped factory, and the construction plan of the construction because the production of the ossuary fleet and the ossuary building are not influenced by each other. Can be effectively managed. In addition, it is possible to economically and efficiently produce the ossuary by simply assembling the back plate, the vertical plate and the top plate processed at the factory in the field.

Claims (3)

A back plate 12 having a plurality of vertical grooves 12a and horizontal grooves 12b, A vertical plate 14 inserted into a vertical groove 12a formed in the back plate 12 and vertically coupled to the back plate 12, and having a plurality of horizontal grooves 14a formed on both sides thereof; One side surface is horizontally coupled to the horizontal groove (12b) formed in the back plate 12 and opposing both side surfaces are horizontally coupled to the horizontal groove (14a) formed in the vertical plate 14, the back plate 12 and the number A horizontal plate 16 which provides a storage space 18 in which the crust box 20 can be placed together with the direct plate 14; An inner cover 22 covering the front opening of the storage space 18 provided by the back plate 12, the vertical plate 14 and the horizontal plate 16; PVC ossuary end, characterized in that consisting of the outer cover 30 is fixed to the outside of the inner cover 22 by the hardware (40, 60). The method of claim 1, The back plate 12, the vertical plate 14 and the horizontal plate 16 is PVC ossuary, characterized in that made of PVC material. The method of claim 1, The hardware 40 is formed by extending the support portion 43 for supporting the outer cover 30 horizontally, the bolt fixing portion 44 having a fastening hole 44a is formed in the center of the support portion 43 The main body 42 is provided, A vertical extension part 41 extending vertically upward and downward from the main body 42 and having a long hole 41a into which a fixing screw 56 screwed to the vertical plate 14 is inserted; It is made of a bending spring 46 is fixed to the body portion 42 by a bolt 46a to provide a resilient force to the outer cover 30, The end face of the bolt fixing part 44, the rosette bolt 50, characterized in that the rosette bolt 50 is screwed to securely fix the outer cover 30 with respect to the vertical plate (14) .