KR200222294Y1 - Apparutus for defending backward-flow of lpg - Google Patents

Apparutus for defending backward-flow of lpg Download PDF

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KR200222294Y1
KR200222294Y1 KR2020000031186U KR20000031186U KR200222294Y1 KR 200222294 Y1 KR200222294 Y1 KR 200222294Y1 KR 2020000031186 U KR2020000031186 U KR 2020000031186U KR 20000031186 U KR20000031186 U KR 20000031186U KR 200222294 Y1 KR200222294 Y1 KR 200222294Y1
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lpg
high pressure
pressure hose
check valve
pipe joint
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KR2020000031186U
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Korean (ko)
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KR20010002180U (en
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우쓰미니로
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우쓰미 니로
이토고키 가부시키가이샤
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Check Valves (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 LPG 공급 시스템에 있어서, 고압호스의 손상으로 가스누출이 생겼을 때, 다른 봄베로부터의 가스역류를 방지한다.The present invention prevents gas backflow from another cylinder when a gas leak occurs due to damage of the high pressure hose in the LPG supply system.

복수개의 LPG 봄베(B1, … , Bn)로부터 고압호스(P)를 연장시켜 관로(L)에 접속시키고, 이 관로(L)를 연장시켜 수요자에게 LPG를 공급하는 LPG 공급 시스템에 있어서, 체크 밸브(V)가 내장된 관 이음(J)으로 상기 고압호스(P)와 관로(L)를 접속시킴으로써 이루어지는 구성이다.An LPG supply system in which a high pressure hose P is extended from a plurality of LPG cylinders B1, ..., Bn to be connected to a conduit L, and the conduit L is extended to supply LPG to a consumer. It is a structure comprised by connecting the said high pressure hose P and the conduit L with the pipe joint J in which (V) was built.

Description

엘피지 역류방지 기구{APPARUTUS FOR DEFENDING BACKWARD-FLOW OF LPG}LPG backflow prevention mechanism {APPARUTUS FOR DEFENDING BACKWARD-FLOW OF LPG}

본 고안은 액화 석유 가스(이하, LPG라 함) 등의 LPG 공급 시스템의 역류방지 기구(逆流防止 機構)에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a backflow prevention mechanism of an LPG supply system such as liquefied petroleum gas (hereinafter referred to as LPG).

LPG 공급 시설내에 필요한 만큼의 봄베(B1, … , Bn)를 배치하고, 각각의 봄베로부터 고압호스(P1, … , Pn)를 연장시켜 관 이음(J)을 통하여 관로(L)에 접속시킴으로써, 이 관로(L)를 수요자에게 까지 연장시켜 LPG를 공급한다(도1 및 도3a 참조). 또한 다른 종래예로서는, 상기 관 이음(J)의 상류측에 체크 밸브(V)를 부설(附設)함으로써, 고압호스(P)가 손상되었을 때 관로(L)를 경유하여 다른 봄베로부터의 LPG 역류를 막는 것이 있다(도3b 참조).By placing as many cylinders (B1, ..., Bn) as necessary in the LPG supply facility, extending the high pressure hoses (P1, ..., Pn) from each cylinder and connecting them to the pipeline (L) via the pipe joint (J), This pipeline L is extended to the consumer to supply LPG (see FIGS. 1 and 3A). In another conventional example, when a check valve V is provided upstream of the pipe joint J, LPG backflow from another bomb via the pipeline L when the high pressure hose P is damaged is prevented. There is a blockage (see Figure 3b).

상기 종래기술에 있어서 고압호스가 손상되었을 경우, 전자에 있어서 해당하는 봄베의 LPG는 과류방지기구(도면 생략)로 누출(漏出)을 저지하지만, 다른 모든 봄베의 LPG는 관로를 거쳐 역류하여 누출되므로 폭발화재가 발생하는 위험성이 잠재해 있다.In the prior art, when the high pressure hose is damaged, the corresponding LPG of the cylinder prevents leakage by the overflow prevention mechanism (not shown). There is a potential risk of explosion fires.

또한 후자의 기술에서는, LPG의 역류를 저지할 수는 있으나, 관 이음의 전 단계에 체크 밸브를 부설하지 않으면 안됨으로써, 설비공사 비용이 많이 든다는 문제가 있다.In addition, in the latter technique, it is possible to prevent backflow of LPG, but there is a problem in that the cost of facility construction is high because a check valve must be provided at the previous stage of the pipe joint.

본 고안은 상기의 문제점을 감안하여, 고압호스와 관로와의 접속부에 역류방지 기능을 내장시킨 관 이음을 채용함으로써, LPG의 역류를 방지함과 아울러 누출된 LPG의 폭발 위험성을 배재하는 LPG 공급 시스템의 역류방지 기구를 제공하는 것을 과제로 한다.In view of the above problems, the present invention adopts a pipe joint in which a back flow prevention function is incorporated in a connection portion between a high pressure hose and a pipe line, thereby preventing backflow of LPG and excluding an explosion risk of leaked LPG. It is a subject to provide a backflow prevention mechanism.

도1은 실시예의 설명도,1 is an explanatory diagram of an embodiment;

도2는 체크 밸브편(check valve片) 부착의 관 이음 종단면도(縱斷面圖),2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a pipe joint with a check valve piece;

도3은 종래 기술의 설명도이다.3 is an explanatory diagram of a prior art.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

B1, … , Bn : 봄베(bomb) H : 토출구(吐出口)B1,... , Bn: bomb H: discharge port

J : 관 이음 L : 관로(管路)J: Pipe joint L: Pipe line

O : 개구부(開口部) P, P1, … , Pn : 고압호스O: openings P, P1,... , Pn: High Pressure Hose

R : 감압 조정기(減壓 調整器) S : 스프링(spring)R: Pressure reducing regulator S: Spring

Sc : 나사 V : 체크 밸브(check valve)Sc: screw V: check valve

Vm : 밸브 시트(valve seat)Vm: valve seat

상기 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 복수개의 LPG 봄베(B1, … , Bn)로부터 고압호스(P1, … , Pn)를 연장시켜 관로(L)에 접속시키고, 이 관로(L)를 연장시켜 각 수요자에게 LPG를 공급하는 LPG 공급 시스템에 있어서, 체크 밸브(V)가 내장된 관 이음(J)으로 상기 고압호스(P)와 관로(L)를 접속시키는 구성을 채용한 것이다.In order to solve the above problems, from the plurality of LPG cylinders (B1, ..., Bn), the high-pressure hoses (P1, ..., Pn) are extended to be connected to the pipeline (L), and the pipeline (L) is extended to each consumer. In the LPG supply system which supplies LPG, the structure which connects the said high pressure hose P and the pipe line L with the pipe joint J in which the check valve V was built is adopted.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안은, 고압호스가 손상된 경우에 배관계(配管系)의 내압이 떨어지고 상대적으로 스프링의 압력이 저하되어 체크 밸브가 닫히게 됨으로써, 관로를 경유하여 다른 봄베의 LPG 역류 누출을 방지할 수 있다.When the high pressure hose is damaged, the present invention configured as described above reduces the internal pressure of the piping system and decreases the pressure of the spring, thereby closing the check valve, thereby preventing the leakage of LPG backflow of the other bomb via the pipeline. Can be.

(실시예)(Example)

다음에 본 고안에 관한 실시예를 도1 및 도2를 참조하여 설명한다. 복수개의 봄베(B1, … , Bn)의 LPG 토출구(H)로부터 고압호스(P1, … , Pn)가 연장되어, 그 선단에는 관로(L)로부터의 역류를 저지하는 체크 밸브(V)가 내장된 관 이음(J)이 접속되어 있다. 이 체크 밸브(V)가 내장된 관 이음(J)은 도2에 나타낸 바와 같이, 고압호스(P)의 접속측에 각각 체크 밸브(V)와, 이 체크 밸브(V)를 밸브 시트(Vm)의 반대방향으로 힘을 가하는 스프링(S)이 삽입되고, 각각의 개구부(O)에는 고압호스(P)와 관로(L)를 연결하는 나사(Sc)가 형성되어, 대응하는 관로(L)와 고압호스(P)에 접속된다.Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. The high pressure hoses P1, ..., Pn extend from the LPG discharge ports H of the plurality of cylinders B1, ..., Bn, and a check valve V for preventing backflow from the pipe line L is built in the front end thereof. Pipe joint J is connected. As shown in Fig. 2, the pipe joint J in which the check valve V is incorporated has a check valve V and a check valve V on the connection side of the high pressure hose P, and the valve seat Vm. Spring (S) for applying a force in the opposite direction) is inserted, each opening (O) is formed with a screw (Sc) connecting the high-pressure hose (P) and the pipe line (L), the corresponding pipe line (L) And high pressure hose (P).

고압호스(P1, … , Pn) 모두가 정상적일 때에는, 체크 밸브(V)에 소정의 압력이 가해져 체크 밸브(V)는 A부에 접하여 멈추어 봄베(B1, … , Bn)로부터 LPG가 흐른다. 그러나 만약 봄베(B1)에 접속된 고압호스(P1)가 손상되면, 그 고압호스(P1) 내의 압력은 대기압이 되고, 다른 봄베(B2, … , Bn)의 LPG는 관로를 거쳐 역류하여 그 압력이 체크 밸브(V)에 가해져 상대적으로 스프링(S)의 압력이 작아짐으로써, 체크 밸브(V)는 밸브 시트(Vm) 쪽으로 밀리어 LPG의 역류가 차단된다. 또한 도면 중 R은 감압 조정기이다.When all of the high pressure hoses P1, ..., Pn are normal, a predetermined pressure is applied to the check valve V, the check valve V stops in contact with the A part, and LPG flows from the cylinders B1, ..., Bn. However, if the high pressure hose P1 connected to the cylinder B1 is damaged, the pressure in the high pressure hose P1 becomes the atmospheric pressure, and the LPG of the other cylinders B2, ..., Bn flows backward through the pipe and the pressure When the pressure of the spring S is relatively applied to the check valve V, the check valve V blocks the back flow of the millier LPG toward the valve seat Vm. In the drawings, R is a pressure reducing regulator.

이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 고안에 의하면, LPG 공급 시스템에 있어서 LPG의 역류와 누출낭비를 방지함으로써, 폭발화재를 방지하고자 하는 것이다.As described above, the present invention is intended to prevent explosion fire by preventing backflow and leakage waste of LPG in the LPG supply system.

Claims (1)

복수개의 LPG 봄베(bomb)(B1, … , Bn)로부터 고압호스(P1, … , Pn)를 연장시켜 관로(管路)(L)에 접속시키고, 이 관로(L)를 연장시켜 각 수요자에게 LPG를 공급하는 LPG 공급 시스템에 있어서,The high pressure hoses P1, ..., Pn are extended from the plurality of LPG bombs B1, ..., Bn to be connected to the pipeline L, and the pipeline L is extended to each consumer. In the LPG supply system for supplying LPG, 체크 밸브(check valve)(V)가 내장된 관 이음(J)으로 상기 고압호스(P)와 관로(L)를 접속시킴으로써By connecting the high pressure hose (P) and the conduit (L) with a pipe joint (J) with a built-in check valve (V) 봄베의 고압호스가 손상되어 당해 고압호스의 압력이 대기압으로 되는 경우에 정상의 고압호스로부터 상기 관 이음(J)을 통하여 당해 손상된 고압호스로 역류하려는 LPG의 흐름을 상기 관 이음(J)의 상기 체크 밸브(V)에 의하여 방지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 LPG 역류방지 기구.When the high pressure hose of the cylinder is damaged and the pressure of the high pressure hose is at atmospheric pressure, the flow of LPG which tries to flow back from the normal high pressure hose to the damaged high pressure hose through the pipe joint J is performed. LPG backflow prevention mechanism characterized by preventing by the check valve (V).
KR2020000031186U 2000-11-08 2000-11-08 Apparutus for defending backward-flow of lpg KR200222294Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019970057045A Division KR19990035272A (en) 1997-10-31 1997-10-31 LPG Backflow Prevention Mechanism

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