KR200218009Y1 - Self-locking equipment of sliding window - Google Patents

Self-locking equipment of sliding window Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200218009Y1
KR200218009Y1 KR2020000028317U KR20000028317U KR200218009Y1 KR 200218009 Y1 KR200218009 Y1 KR 200218009Y1 KR 2020000028317 U KR2020000028317 U KR 2020000028317U KR 20000028317 U KR20000028317 U KR 20000028317U KR 200218009 Y1 KR200218009 Y1 KR 200218009Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
window
hole
shaft
door
case cover
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KR2020000028317U
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Korean (ko)
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이범선
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주식회사한국종합건축사사무소
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Priority to KR2020000028317U priority Critical patent/KR200218009Y1/en
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Publication of KR200218009Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200218009Y1/en

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Abstract

본 고안은 미닫이 문이나 미닫이 창문(이하 '창문'이라 통칭함)의 자동 잠금장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 실외와 접하는 창문에 적용키 위한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automatic locking device of a sliding door or sliding window (hereinafter referred to as a 'window'), and is particularly applicable to windows facing the outdoors.

통상의 잠금장치들은 인위적으로 별도의 조작을 수행하여야만 창문이 잠겨지게 되는바, 외출시 자칫 잠금조작을 잊어버릴 경우 외부인의 침입에 무방비 상태가 되었으며, 특히 잠금조작을 별도로 수행해야 하므로 그 사용이 매우 번거로움은 물론 잠금장치가 외부로 노출되어 외관을 조악하게 하였던 것이다.Conventional locking devices are locked only when artificially performing a separate operation. If you forget to lock the door when you go out, you are unprotected by intrusion of outsiders. As well as the hassle, the locking device was exposed to the outside to make the appearance coarse.

이에, 본 고안은 창문의 개폐용 손가락 삽입홈이 위치하는 문짝에 수용부를 형성하여 이에 잠금장치가 내장되도록 함으로써 창문을 폐쇄할 경우에는 항시 창문이 잠금상태가 되고 창문을 개방하고자 할 경우에는 개방과 동시에 잠금장치가 해제되도록 한 것이다.Therefore, the present invention forms a receiving portion in the door on which the finger insertion groove for the opening and closing of the window is formed so that the locking device is built therein so that the window is always locked when the window is closed and the window is opened when the window is to be opened. At the same time the lock is released.

Description

미닫이 창문의 자동잠금장치{Self-locking equipment of sliding window}Self-locking equipment of sliding window}

본 고안은 미닫이 문이나 미닫이 창문(이하 '창문'이라 통칭함)의 자동 잠금장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 실외와 접하는 창문에 적용키 위한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automatic locking device of a sliding door or sliding window (hereinafter referred to as a 'window'), and is particularly applicable to windows facing the outdoors.

통상, 실외와 접하는 창문은 2짝으로 형성되어 있고, 외부인의 침입을 방지하기 위하여 실내측에 잠금장치를 설치하고 있으며, 대표적인 예로서 2짝의 창문 경계에 레버식 잠금장치를 설치하거나, 2짝의 창문이 겹쳐지는 위치에 나사식 또는 버튼식 잠금장치를 설치하는 것이 제안되었다.In general, the windows facing the outside are formed in two pairs, and a lock is installed at the indoor side to prevent the intrusion of outsiders, and as a representative example, a lever-type lock is installed at the boundary of two windows, or two pairs. It has been proposed to install a screw or button lock at the position where the windows overlap.

그러나, 이와같은 잠금장치들은 인위적으로 별도의 조작을 수행하여야만 창문이 잠겨지게 되는바, 외출시 자칫 잠금조작을 잊어버릴 경우 외부인의 침입에 무방비 상태가 되었으며, 특히 잠금조작을 별도로 수행해야 하므로 그 사용이 매우 번거로움은 물론 잠금장치가 외부로 노출되어 외관을 조악하게 하였던 것이다.However, these locks are locked only by artificially performing a separate operation. If you forget to lock the door when you go out, you are unprotected by intruders. Especially, you must use the lock operation separately. Not only was this very cumbersome, but the lock was exposed to the outside, which made the appearance coarse.

본 고안은 창문의 개폐용 손가락 삽입홈이 위치하는 문짝에 수용부를 형성하여 이에 잠금장치가 내장되도록 함으로써 창문을 폐쇄할 경우에는 항시 창문이 잠금상태가 되고 창문을 개방하고자 할 경우에는 개방과 동시에 잠금장치가 해제되도록 한 것이다.The present invention forms an accommodating part in the door where the finger opening for opening and closing the window is located so that the locking device is built therein so that the window is locked at all times when the window is closed and is locked at the same time when the window is opened The device was released.

도 1은 본 고안의 분리 사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

도 2a 내지 도 2f는 본 고안의 사용상태를 나타낸 단계별 작용 단면도.2a to 2f is a step-by-step cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the subject innovation.

도 3은 본 고안의 설치 상태를 나타낸 횡단면도.Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an installation state of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1a : 케이스본체 1b : 케이스덮개 2a, 2b : 절곡부1a: case body 1b: case cover 2a, 2b: bent portion

3, 4 : 체결부 5a, 5b : 안내부재 6a, 6b : 저지턱3, 4: fastening part 5a, 5b: guide member 6a, 6b: stopper

7a, 7b : 승강구 8 : 걸이봉 9, 12, 13 : 축공7a, 7b: hatch 8: hook bar 9, 12, 13: shaft ball

10, 14 : 축핀 11 : 연결부재 15 : 동체10, 14: shaft pin 11: connecting member 15: body

16 : 회동간 17 : 축수 18 : 작동간16: rotation time 17: number of axes 18: operation time

19 : 나사축 20 : 스프링 21 : 통공19: screw shaft 20: spring 21: through hole

22 : 막음판 23 : 가동부재 22', 23' : 삭설부22: blocking plate 23: movable member 22 ', 23': cutting section

24, 29 : 체결나사 25, 33 : 브라켓 26 : 관통공24, 29: tightening screw 25, 33: bracket 26: through hole

27 : 체결공 28, 34 : 고정공 30 : 걸이부재27: fastening hole 28, 34: fixing hole 30: hook member

31 : 만곡면 32 : 걸림턱 35 : 고정나사31: curved surface 32: locking jaw 35: fixing screw

36 : 벽체 37 : 문틀 38 : 문짝36: wall 37: door frame 38: door

39 : 손가락 삽입홈 40 : 수용부39: finger insertion groove 40: receiving portion

도 1은 본 고안의 분리사시도로서, 전면에 절곡부(2a) 및 체결부(3)를 가지며, 일측에 다수의 체결부(4)를 갖는 케이스 본체(1a)가 구비되고, 절곡부(2b)를 갖는 케이스 덮개(1b)가 체결나사(24)로 체결부(4)에 체결된다.1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention, which has a bent portion 2a and a fastening portion 3 on the front side, and a case body 1a having a plurality of fastening portions 4 on one side, and a bent portion 2b. The case cover 1b having a) is fastened to the fastening portion 4 with the fastening screw 24.

상기 케이스 본체(1a) 및 케이스 덮개(1b)의 상부 내면에는 안내부재(5a)(5b)가 대향되게 형성되고, 내부에 결이봉(8)으로 연결된 승강구(7a)(7b)가 스프링(20)으로 탄력 설치되며, 승강구(7a)(7b)의 축공(9)에는 연결부재(11)가 축공(12)를 통해 축핀(10)으로 회전 가능하게 설치되고 연결부재(11) 하방의 축공(13)에는 동체(15)에 회동간(16)으로 연결된 축수(17)가 축핀(14)으로 회전 가능하게 설치되며, 동체(15)의 하방에는 작동간(18)이 형성되어 케이스 본체(1a) 및 케이스 덮개(1b)의 양측에서 나사축(19)으로 회전 가능하게 설치된다.Guide members 5a and 5b are formed on the upper inner surfaces of the case body 1a and the case cover 1b to face each other, and the lifting holes 7a and 7b connected to the inner rod 8 by the springs 20 It is elastically installed in the shaft hole (9) of the hatch (7a) (7b), the connecting member 11 is rotatably installed to the shaft pin (10) through the shaft hole 12 and the shaft hole (below the connecting member 11) 13, the shaft 17 connected to the trunk 15 by the rotation shaft 16 is rotatably installed by the shaft pin 14, and the operating body 18 is formed below the fuselage 15 so that the case main body 1a is provided. And the screw shaft 19 on both sides of the case cover 1b.

상기 케이스 덮개(1b)에는 통공(21)이 형성되어 내측으로 역 '??'자형의 막음판(22)이 형성되고, 막음판(22) 내에 가동부재(23)가 삽입되어 막음판(22)과 가동부재(23)의 상측에 작동간(18)이 삽입 안내되어 삭설부(22')(23')가 각각 형성되며, 케이스 본체(1a) 및 케이스 덮개(1b)의 후방에는 내측으로 저지턱(6a)(6b)이 형성된다.A through hole 21 is formed in the case cover 1b to form an inverted '??' shaped blocking plate 22 inward, and a movable member 23 is inserted into the blocking plate 22 to prevent the blocking plate 22. ) And the operation section 18 is inserted into the upper side of the movable member 23 to form the cutting sections 22 'and 23', respectively, and to the inner side of the case body 1a and the case cover 1b. Stopping jaws 6a and 6b are formed.

상기 케이스 본체(1a)의 체결부(3)에는 상부에 관통공(26)을 갖는 브라켓(25)이 체결공(27)을 통해 체결나사(29)로 체결되고, 브라켓(25)의 상하측에는 고정공(28)이 형성된다.The bracket 25 having the through hole 26 thereon is fastened to the fastening portion 29 of the case body 1a by the fastening screw 29 through the fastening hole 27, and the upper and lower sides of the bracket 25 The fixing hole 28 is formed.

한편, 고정공(34)을 갖는 브라켓(33)에 만곡면(31)과 걸림턱(32)을 갖는 걸이부재(30)가 일체로 형성되어 별도로 구비된다.Meanwhile, the hook member 30 having the curved surface 31 and the locking jaw 32 is integrally formed on the bracket 33 having the fixing hole 34 and provided separately.

도면중 미설명 부호, 36은 벽체이고, 37은 문틀이며, 38은 문짝이고, 40은 수용부이며, 39는 손가락 삽입홈이며, 25는 고정나사이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 36 denotes a wall, 37 a door frame, 38 a door, 40 a receiving portion, 39 a finger insertion groove, and 25 a fixing screw.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안은 도 3에 나타낸 바와같이 벽체(36)에 문틀(37)이 설치되고, 문틀(37)에 문짝(38)이 설치되는 미닫이 창문에 있어서, 문짝(38)의 실내측에 형성되는 손가락 삽입홈(39)을 관통하도록 측방으로부터 수용부(40)를 형성하고 이에 본 고안을 삽입설치 함과 동시에 문틀(37)에 걸이부재(30)를 설치하여 사용케 되는 것으로, 도면에는 일측 문짝(38)에만 설치한 것을 도시하였으나, 타측 문짝에도 대칭형으로 설치해야 함은 물론이다.The present invention configured as described above is formed on the interior side of the door 38 in a sliding window in which the door frame 37 is installed on the wall 36 and the door 38 is installed on the door frame 37 as shown in FIG. Forming the receiving portion 40 from the side so as to penetrate the finger insertion groove 39 to be inserted into the present invention and at the same time to be used to install the hook member 30 in the door frame 37, one side in the figure Although only the door 38 is shown installed, of course, the other door should be installed symmetrically.

이때, 양측 브라켓(25)(33)은 각각 고정공(28)(34)을 통해 문짝(38)과 문틀(37)에 통상의 고정나사(35)로 체결된다.At this time, both sides of the brackets 25 and 33 are fastened to the door 38 and the door frame 37 through the fixing holes 28 and 34, respectively, with the usual fixing screws 35.

이하, 본 고안의 작용을 도 2a 내지 도 2f의 단계별 작용단면도를 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the step-by-step cross-sectional view of FIGS. 2A to 2F.

도 2a 내지 도 2d는 창문이 개방된 상태로부터 폐쇄되는 상태를 나타낸 것으로, 사용자가 손가락 삽입홈(39)을 통해 통공(21) 내로 손가락을 삽입하여 문짝(38)을 문틀(37) 측으로 밀게되면, 관통공(26)이 걸이부재(30)를 관통하면서 걸이봉(8)이 걸이부재(30)의 만곡면(31)에 접촉하여 하방으로 밀려내려가게 되고 계속해서 이동하여 걸이봉(8)이 걸림턱(32)의 하방에 위치하는 순간 즉, 문짝(38)이 폐쇄되는 순간 스프링(20)의 탄력에 의해 승강구(7a)(7b)가 상승하면서 걸이봉(8)이 걸림턱(32)내에 위치하게 되므로 문짝(38)은 잠금상태에 놓여지게 되는데, 승강구(7a)(7b)는 절곡부(2a)(2b)와 안내부재(5a)(5b) 사이에서 승강하게 되고 동체(15) 및 연결부재(11)는 나사축(19)과 축핀(10)(14)을 지점으로 회동하게 된다.2A to 2D show a state in which the window is closed from an open state, when the user pushes the door 38 toward the door frame 37 by inserting a finger into the through hole 21 through the finger insertion groove 39. While the through hole 26 penetrates the hook member 30, the hook rod 8 contacts the curved surface 31 of the hook member 30 to be pushed downward and continues to move to the hook rod 8. At the moment located below the locking jaw 32, that is, at the moment when the door 38 is closed, the latching rod 8 is caught by the springs 7a and 7b by the elasticity of the spring 20. Since the door 38 is placed in a locked state, the doors 7a and 7b are raised and lowered between the bent portions 2a and 2b and the guide members 5a and 5b and the fuselage 15 ) And the connecting member 11 is rotated to the screw shaft 19 and the shaft pins 10, 14 to the point.

한편, 도 2e 및 도 2f는 창문이 폐쇄된 상태로부터 개방되는 상태를 나타낸 것으로, 사용자가 손가락 삽입홈(39)을 통해 통공(21)내로 손가락을 삽입하여 문짝(38)을 문틀(37)의 반대측으로 밀게되면, 가동부재(23)가 막음판(22)에 안내되면서 작동간(18)을 밀게되고 동체(15)가 나사축(19)을 지점으로 회동하면서 회동간(18)이 연결부재(11)를 하향 회동시킴으로써 승강구(7a)(7b)가 하강하여 걸이봉(8)이 걸림턱(32)의 하방으로 이탈됨과 동시에 문짝(38)이 자유로운 상태에 놓여지게 되어 문짝(38)을 개방하게 되는데, 가동부재(23)는 저지턱(6a)(6b)에 의해 필요 이상의 이동이 저지되는 것이다.Meanwhile, FIGS. 2E and 2F illustrate a state in which the window is opened from the closed state, and the user inserts a finger into the through-hole 21 through the finger insertion groove 39 to open the door 38 of the door frame 37. When pushed to the opposite side, the movable member 23 is guided to the blocking plate 22 and pushes the operating section 18, and the rotating body 18 rotates while the body 15 rotates the screw shaft 19 to the point. (11) is rotated downward, and the hatch (7a) (7b) is lowered so that the hook rod (8) is released below the locking jaw 32 and the door (38) is placed in a free state, the door (38) Opening, the movable member 23 is to prevent the movement more than necessary by the stopper (6a) 6b.

본 고안은 창문을 폐쇄시 자동으로 잠금 상태가 유지되고 창문을 개방시 잠금장치가 자동으로 풀려지게 되므로, 별도의 잠금조작을 하지 않더라도 창문을 닫게 되면 외부인의 침입을 방지할 수 있음은 물론, 외출시에도 창문만 폐쇄하였다면 종래와 같이 별도의 잠금조작을 수행하였는지를 우려하지 않아도 되는 심리적 안정감을 주게되며, 잠금장치가 외부로 노출되지 않으므로 외관을 해칠 우려가 없는 매우 유용한 고안인 것이다.The present invention is automatically locked when the window is closed and the locking device is automatically released when the window is opened, so if you close the window without a separate locking operation, it is possible to prevent the intrusion of outsiders, of course, going out Even when the window is closed, it gives a psychological stability without having to worry about whether a separate locking operation is performed as in the prior art, and since the locking device is not exposed to the outside, it is a very useful design.

Claims (1)

미닫이 창문의 잠금장치에 있어서,In the lock of the sliding window, 전면에 절곡부(2a) 및 체결부(3)를 가지며, 일측에 다수의 체결부(4)를 갖는 케이스 본체(1a)가 구비되고, 절곡부(2b)를 갖는 케이스 덮개(1b)가 체결나사(24)로 체결부(4)에 체결되며, 케이스 본체(1a) 및 케이스 덮개(1b)의 상부 내면에는 안내부재(5a)(5b)가 대향되게 형성되고, 내부에 걸이봉(8)으로 연결된 승강구(7a)(7b)가 스프링(20)으로 탄력 설치되며, 승강구(7a)(7b)의 축공(9)에는 연결부재(11)가 축공(12)을 통해 축핀(10)으로 회전 가능하게 설치되고, 연결부재(11) 하방의 축공(13)에는 동체(15)에 회동간(16)으로 연결된 축수(17)가 축핀(14)으로 회전 가능하게 설치되며, 동체(15)의 하방에는 작동간(18)이 형성되어 케이스 본체(1a) 및 케이스 덮개(1b)의 양측에서 나사축(19)으로 회전 가능하게 설치되고, 케이스 덮개(1b)에는 통공(21)이 형성되어 내측으로 역 '??'자형의 막음판(22)이 형성되며, 막음판(22) 내에 가동부재(23)가 삽입되어 막음판(22)과 가동부재(23)의 상측에 각각 삭설부(22')(23')가 형성되고, 케이스 본체(1a) 및 케이스 덮개(1b)의 후방에는 내측으로 저지턱(6a)(6b)이 형성되며, 체결부(3)에는 상부에 관통공(26)을 갖는 브라켓(25)이 체결공(27)을 통해 체결나사(29)로 체결되고, 브라켓(25)의 상하측에는 고정공(28)이 형성되며, 고정공(34)을 갖는 브라켓(33)에 만곡면(31)과 걸림턱(32)을 갖는 걸이부재(30)가 일체로 형성되어 별도로 구비됨을 특징으로 하는 미닫이 창문의 자동 잠금장치.A case body 1a having a bent portion 2a and a fastening portion 3 on the front surface and having a plurality of fastening portions 4 on one side is provided, and a case cover 1b having a bent portion 2b is fastened. It is fastened to the fastening part 4 with the screw 24, and the guide member 5a, 5b is formed in the upper inner surface of the case main body 1a and the case cover 1b, and the hook rod 8 is inside. Hatch (7a) (7b) connected to the spring is elastically installed by the spring 20, the connecting member 11 in the shaft hole (9) of the shaft (7a) (7b) rotates through the shaft hole (12) to the shaft pin (10) It is installed to be possible, the shaft hole (13) below the connecting member 11 is connected to the fuselage 15, the shaft number 17 is connected to the rotating body 16 is rotatably installed by the shaft pin (14), An operation period 18 is formed below and rotatably installed on both sides of the case body 1a and the case cover 1b, and the through hole 21 is formed in the case cover 1b to form an inner side. As the reverse '??' The plate 22 is formed, and the movable member 23 is inserted into the blocking plate 22 to form cut portions 22 'and 23' on the upper side of the blocking plate 22 and the movable member 23, respectively. In the rear of the case body 1a and the case cover 1b, the stopper jaws 6a and 6b are formed inward, and the fastening portion 3 has a bracket 25 having a through hole 26 therein. The fastening screw 29 is fastened through the ball 27, and the fixing hole 28 is formed on the upper and lower sides of the bracket 25, and the curved surface 31 is caught by the bracket 33 having the fixing hole 34. Automatic locking device for sliding window, characterized in that the hook member (30) having a jaw (32) is formed integrally and provided separately.
KR2020000028317U 2000-10-11 2000-10-11 Self-locking equipment of sliding window KR200218009Y1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100788981B1 (en) * 2006-06-26 2007-12-27 오병춘 Locking device of door having opening handle
KR200446456Y1 (en) 2006-11-09 2009-11-03 손상덕 Auto lock

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100788981B1 (en) * 2006-06-26 2007-12-27 오병춘 Locking device of door having opening handle
KR200446456Y1 (en) 2006-11-09 2009-11-03 손상덕 Auto lock

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