KR200214454Y1 - Automobile shock prevention - Google Patents

Automobile shock prevention Download PDF

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KR200214454Y1
KR200214454Y1 KR2020000022090U KR20000022090U KR200214454Y1 KR 200214454 Y1 KR200214454 Y1 KR 200214454Y1 KR 2020000022090 U KR2020000022090 U KR 2020000022090U KR 20000022090 U KR20000022090 U KR 20000022090U KR 200214454 Y1 KR200214454 Y1 KR 200214454Y1
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South Korea
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vehicle
detection rod
obstacles
housing
contact
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KR2020000022090U
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Korean (ko)
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이순재
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이순재
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Abstract

본 고안은 차량의 전.후면 범퍼에 장애물의 접촉을 감지할 수 있는 탐지봉을 장착하여 주행시 충돌 및 추돌을 예방하고, 좁은 공간에서의 회전 및 주차시 차량의 범퍼가 건물의 벽 또는 축대, 타 차량등 장애물에 닿기 전에 탐지봉이 먼저 접촉되면서 경고음을 울리게 하여 차량 및 장애물을 보호하고 운전자의 안전을 도모하며 물질적 피해를 예방하는데 있다.The present invention is equipped with a detection rod that can detect the contact of obstacles on the front and rear bumpers of the vehicle to prevent collisions and collisions during driving, and the bumper of the vehicle when turning and parking in a narrow space, It is to protect the vehicle and obstacles, promote the safety of the driver, and prevent material damage by making the detection rod sound first when touching the obstacles such as vehicles.

본 고안에 따르면, 차량의 엔진을 시동하게되면 키록하우징(8)에 연결된 전원에 의해 전자석(4)이 자력을 발생하게되어 자성체(5)를 끌어당김으로써 탐지봉(2)이 차량의 전.후방을 향해 돌출된다. 돌출된 탐지봉(2)의 끝단부에 장애물이 접촉되면 텐숀(7)이 압축되어 릴레이와샤(11)가 지지핀(10)에 접속되어 전원이 연결되어지며 경고음을 울리게 한다.According to the present invention, when the engine of the vehicle is started, the electromagnet 4 generates a magnetic force by a power source connected to the keylock housing 8, thereby attracting the magnetic body 5 so that the detection rod 2 is moved to the front of the vehicle. Protrudes towards the rear. When an obstacle comes into contact with the protruding detection rod 2, the tension 7 is compressed, and the relay washer 11 is connected to the support pin 10 so that the power is connected and the alarm sounds.

Description

자동차용 충격방지기{Automobile shock prevention}Automotive shock prevention

본 고안은 차량의 범퍼에 장착하여 운행시 돌출된 탐지봉에 장애물이 접촉되면 릴레이와샤가 경고 전원을 접속하여 경고음을 울리게하여 차량의 보호 및 운전자의 안전을 도모하고 장애물의 파손을 방지하는데 있다.The present invention is designed to protect the vehicle and the driver's safety by preventing the damage of the obstacle by connecting the warning power to the relay washer when the obstacle is in contact with the protruding detection rod during operation mounted on the bumper of the vehicle.

종래의 일반적 충격방지는 범퍼에 고무판을 부착하는데 이는 범퍼에 가해지는 직접 충격을 효과적으로 예방하지 못할 뿐 아니라 범퍼의 여러개소에 부착하므로 세차시에도 불편하고 미관상 좋지 않다.Conventional anti-shock is attached to the bumper rubber plate, which does not effectively prevent the direct impact applied to the bumper, as well as attached to several places of the bumper uncomfortable and aesthetically not good when washing.

또 근래의 초음파 감지기는 우천시 흙탕물등 오염물이 감지창에 묻었을때에는 기능이 저하되고, 후진기어 변속시에만 작동되는 단점이 있으며 부가장치가 많아서 장착비용이 과다하여 경제적 부담이 커서 대중화하기 어렵다.In addition, the recent ultrasonic sensor has a disadvantage that the function is deteriorated when the contaminants such as muddy water in the rainy weather in the detection window, and only operates when the reverse gear shifting, and because of the large number of additional equipment, it is difficult to popularize the economic burden due to the excessive installation cost.

본 고안은 차량의 전.후면 범퍼에 부착하여 전자석의 자력에 의해 자성체가 밀착되어 탐지봉이 차량의 전.후방을 향하게 하여 전.후진시 타인의 차량 또는 구조물,축대,건물외벽등의 장애물에 돌출된 탐지봉이 접촉될 때 경고음을 울리게하여 운전자의 안전 및 물질적 피해를 예방하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is attached to the front and rear bumpers of the vehicle, and the magnetic material is in close contact with the magnetic force of the electromagnet, so that the detection rod is directed toward the front and rear of the vehicle and protrudes to obstacles such as others' vehicles or structures, shafts, building exterior walls, etc. The purpose of this is to prevent the driver's safety and material damage by making a warning sound when the detected detection rod is touched.

또한 좁은 공간에서 회전 및 주차시 장애물과의 거리감을 감지할수 있어 미러를 통해 볼 수 없는 사각지대를 해소하고, 적재물이 많아 후방을 볼 수 없는 트럭,버스, 좁은공간에서 전.후진이 잦은 지게차,회전이 많은 굴삭기 등에 장착하면 안전 운행에 큰 도움이 예상됨.In addition, it can sense the distance from obstacles when turning and parking in narrow spaces, eliminating blind spots that cannot be seen through mirrors, trucks, buses, and forklifts that are frequently moved backwards and forwards in narrow spaces because they have large loads. It is expected to be a great help for safe driving when installed on a rotating excavator.

제1도는 키록 하우징에 시동키를 꽂고 시동을 걸은 상태의 실시예를 나타낸 것으로 (A)는 절개된 정면도, (B)는 분할절개하여 나타낸 사시도, (C)는 절개된 평면도이다.FIG. 1 shows an embodiment in which the ignition key is inserted into the keylock housing and is started, (A) is a cutaway front view, (B) is a cutaway perspective view, and (C) is a cutaway plan view.

제2도는 정상작동시와 장애물 접촉시 및 시동이 꺼진 상태를 나타낸 실시예이다. (A)는 차량의 범퍼에 장착된 실시예를 보인 절개 평면도, (B)는 시동이 켜진 상태에서 탐지봉에 장애물이 접촉되어 릴레이와샤가 전원을 연결하여 경음기를 울리게 되는 상황을 나타낸 절개평면도이다. (C)는 시동이 꺼졌을 때 전자석이 자력을 상실하여 탐지봉이 지면으로 향한 상태의 절개정면도.2 is a view showing a state in which normal operation, obstacle contact and start-up is turned off. (A) is a cutaway plan view showing an embodiment mounted on the bumper of the vehicle, (B) is a cutaway plan view showing a situation in which an obstacle comes into contact with the detection rod while the ignition is turned on, the relay washer to connect the power to ring the horn. . (C) is a cutaway front view with the electromagnet losing magnetic force when the ignition is turned off and the detection rod toward the ground.

제3도 하우징 및 콘숄박스를 분해하여 나타낸 분할 사시도.3 is a divided perspective view showing an exploded view of the housing and the cone box.

(도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호 설명)(Symbol description of main part of drawing)

1. 하우징 2.탐지봉 3.고정패드 4.전자석 5.자성체. 6.콘숄박스1. Housing 2. Detection rod 3. Fixing pad 4. Electromagnet 5. Magnetic material. 6.corner box

7.텐숀 8.키록하우징 10. 지지핀 11. 릴레이와샤7. Tension 8. Key lock housing 10. Support pin 11. Relay washer

본고안의 목적을 이루기 위해 구성 및 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to achieve the purpose of this paper, the configuration and operation will be described as follows.

도1의 (A)에서 키록하우징(8)에 시동키(9)를 꽂고 차량의 시동을 걸면 배터리 전원이 키록하우징(8)과 전자석(4)에 연결된 전원에 의해 전자석(4) 자력이 발생하여 자성체(5)를 끌어당겨 밀착되게 하며, 콘숄박스(6)를 수평으로 하여 탐지봉(2)이 차량의 전,후방을 향하게된다.In FIG. 1A, when the ignition key 9 is inserted into the keylock housing 8 and the vehicle is started, the magnetic force of the electromagnet 4 is generated by the power source connected to the keylock housing 8 and the electromagnet 4. By pulling the magnetic body 5 to be in close contact with each other, and the cone box (6) to the horizontal detection rod 2 is directed to the front and rear of the vehicle.

도면(B)는 하우징(1)을 분할하여 내부를 보인 절개 사시도이다.(B) is a cutaway perspective view showing the inside of the housing 1 divided.

도면(C)에서 시동이 켜진 상태에서 전자석(4)과 자성체(5)는 서로 밀착되어지며 지지핀(10)에 의해 콘숄박스(6)는 수평을 유지하며 텐숀(7)의 장력에 의해 탐지봉(2)은 수평을 유지하게 된다.In the state (C), the electromagnet (4) and the magnetic material (5) is in close contact with each other in the state that the start is turned on, the support box 10 by the support pin 10 is kept horizontal and detected by the tension of the tension (7) The rod 2 is kept horizontal.

도2에서는 차량장착된 실시예를 보인 것이다.2 shows an embodiment in which the vehicle is mounted.

(A)에서는 정상작동시의 절개정면도.(A) is a cutaway front view during normal operation.

(B)에서 탐지봉(2)의 끝부분에 장애물이 접촉되면 콘숄박스(6) 내부의 텐숀(7)이 압축되면서 릴레이 와샤(11)가 지지핀(10)에 접속되며 경고전원이 연결되어 경음기(12)를 울리게 된 실시예를 나타낸 절개 평면도.In (B), when an obstacle comes into contact with the end of the detection rod (2), the tension (7) inside the cone box (6) is compressed and the relay washer (11) is connected to the support pin (10) and the warning power is connected Sectional plan view showing an embodiment in which the horn 12 is sounded.

(C)에서 시동이 꺼졌을 때 키록하우징(8)의 전원이 단락되어 전자석(4)이 자력을 잃어 지지핀(10)을 축으로 무거운 쪽의 탐지봉(2)이 지면에 닿아 정전기를 제거하고 주차후 사람의 통행에 방해가 되지 않도록 한다.When the starter is turned off in (C), the power of the keylock housing 8 is short-circuited and the electromagnet 4 loses its magnetic force, and the heavy detection rod 2 on the support pin 10 is in contact with the ground to remove static electricity. Do not disturb the traffic of people after parking.

도3에서 하우징(1)은 대칭되게 분할하며 콘숄 박스(6)가 유동할수 있는 공간과 탐지봉(2)이 수평 및 지면으로 유동할수 있는 90°의 트임을 둔다. 하우징(1)의 측면 중앙에 지지핀(10)을 삽입하는 구멍(1a)과 하우징 결합 구멍(1b)을 둔다.In Fig. 3, the housing 1 is divided symmetrically, leaving a space through which the cone box 6 can flow and a 90 ° opening through which the detection rod 2 can flow horizontally and to the ground. The hole 1a and the housing coupling hole 1b for inserting the support pin 10 in the center of the side of the housing 1 are placed.

고정패드(3)는 범퍼장착볼트홀(3a)과 하우징 지지홀(3b)을 두며 일면 중앙에 전자석(4)을 갖는다.The fixing pad 3 has a bumper mounting bolt hole 3a and a housing support hole 3b, and has an electromagnet 4 at the center of one surface thereof.

전자석(4)의 전원은 배터리 전원을 키록하우징(8)을 거쳐 시동이 걸렸을 때 전원이 인가되도록 한다.The power supply of the electromagnet 4 causes the power supply to be applied when the battery power is started through the keylock housing 8.

콘숄박스(6)는 외부의 일면에 회전 및 밀착이 원활하도록 반원형의 자성체(5)를 부착하고, 지지핀 구멍(6a)과 이탈방지홈(16b) 및 턱(16a)을 두며, 내부에 텐숀 지지턱(6b)과 그 일직선상에 탐지봉(2) 유동구멍을 둔다.The cone box 6 attaches a semicircular magnetic material 5 to one side of the outer surface to facilitate rotation and close contact, and has a support pin hole 6a, a separation prevention groove 16b, and a jaw 16a, and a tension inside. The detection rod 2 flow hole is arranged in line with the supporting jaw 6b.

탐지봉(2)은 부러지지 않도록 탄성이 있으며 걸림턱(2a)을 한쪽으로 릴레이와샤(11)와 텐숀(7)을 끼워 콘숄박스(6) 내부에 두며 다른끝은 외부로 향한다.The detection rod 2 is elastic so as not to be broken, and the catching jaw 2a is placed inside the cone box 6 with the relay washer 11 and the tension 7 on one side, and the other end is directed outward.

지지핀(10)은 하우징구멍(1a)과 콘숄박스구멍(6a)에 삽입되며 콘숄박스(6)의 회전을 지지하고 탐지봉(2)의 장애물 접촉시 텐숀(7)이 압축되어 릴레이와샤(11)와 접속되어 경고음을 발생하도록 경음기 전원을 연결한다.The support pin 10 is inserted into the housing hole 1a and the cone box hole 6a, supports the rotation of the cone box 6, and the tension 7 is compressed when the obstacle of the detection rod 2 comes into contact with the relay washer ( 11) and connect the horn power to make a warning sound.

이상과 같이 본 고안은 차량의 엔진이 시동되었을 때 탐지봉이 작동되게하여 좁은 공간에서의 전.후진을 차량의 접촉없이 원활히 이동할 수 있으며 주행중 오르막이나 내리막길에서 정체시 앞.뒤차와의 충돌 및 추돌을 탐지봉이 탐지하여 경고음을 발생함으로써 차량 파손 및 안전 운행에 도움을 줄 수 있도록 한다.As described above, the present invention enables the detection rod to be operated when the engine of the vehicle is started, so that the forward and backward movements in a narrow space can be smoothly moved without contacting the vehicle. The detection rod detects and generates a warning sound to help the vehicle breakage and safe operation.

또 시동을 껐을때에는 탐지봉이 지면에 접촉되게하여 정전기를 제거하고 통행에는 지장이 없도록한다.In addition, when the engine is turned off, the detection rod should be in contact with the ground to eliminate static electricity and to prevent traffic.

Claims (1)

전자석(4)의 자력에 의해 자성체(5)가 밀착되어 탐지봉(2)이 차량의 전.후면을 향하게 하여 장애물에 접촉되면 텐숀(7)이 압축되어 릴레이와샤(11)가 경음기 전원을 연결하여 경고음을 발생하게 하는 자동차용 충격방지기.When the magnetic body 5 comes into close contact with the magnetic force of the electromagnet 4 and the detection rod 2 faces the front and rear of the vehicle, the tension rod 7 is compressed and the relay washer 11 connects the horn power. Automobile shock protector to generate a warning sound.
KR2020000022090U 2000-08-02 2000-08-02 Automobile shock prevention KR200214454Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2020000022090U KR200214454Y1 (en) 2000-08-02 2000-08-02 Automobile shock prevention

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KR2020000022090U KR200214454Y1 (en) 2000-08-02 2000-08-02 Automobile shock prevention

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