KR20020088608A - Purification pilter activity carbon of ventilation system - Google Patents

Purification pilter activity carbon of ventilation system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020088608A
KR20020088608A KR1020010027366A KR20010027366A KR20020088608A KR 20020088608 A KR20020088608 A KR 20020088608A KR 1020010027366 A KR1020010027366 A KR 1020010027366A KR 20010027366 A KR20010027366 A KR 20010027366A KR 20020088608 A KR20020088608 A KR 20020088608A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
activated carbon
filter
ventilation system
air
exhaust passage
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KR1020010027366A
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Korean (ko)
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최동식
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최동식
남영직
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Priority to KR1020010027366A priority Critical patent/KR20020088608A/en
Publication of KR20020088608A publication Critical patent/KR20020088608A/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2055—Carbonaceous material
    • B01D39/2058—Carbonaceous material the material being particulate
    • B01D39/2062—Bonded, e.g. activated carbon blocks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001—Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/0604—Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0618—Non-woven
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/10—Filtering material manufacturing

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An activated carbon filter of ventilation system is provided to improve performance of the filter by filtering harmful substances such as fine dust, noxious gas and microorganisms, and improve pollution level of indoor and outdoor air and quality and performance of the ventilation system by purifying indoor and outdoor air. CONSTITUTION: The activated carbon filter of ventilation system comprises a filter member(90) in which activated carbon(81) having a diameter of 3 to 5 mm is arranged between upper and lower compression members formed of non-woven fabric with the activated carbon(81) being spaced apart from each other in an equal distance; and a frame(92) in which the filter member(90) is installed, and at the upper part of which a cover(93) is removably installed. In a ventilation system in which a filter is installed on feed and exhaustion passageways, the ventilation system is characterized in that the filter is an activated carbon filter(80) in which activated carbon(81) having a diameter of 3 to 5 mm is arranged between upper and lower compression members formed of non-woven fabric with the activated carbon(81) being spaced apart from each other in an equal distance, and which is installed in a frame(92). In a ventilation system in which feed and exhaustion power fans are installed on feed and exhaustion passageways, the ventilation system is characterized in that an activated carbon filter(80) in which activated carbon(81) having a diameter of 3 to 5 mm is arranged between upper and lower compression members formed of non-woven fabric with the activated carbon(81) being spaced apart from each other in an equal distance, and which is installed in a frame(92) is installed on the feed and exhaustion passageways.

Description

환기장치의 활성탄 정화필터{PURIFICATION PILTER ACTIVITY CARBON OF VENTILATION SYSTEM}Activated Carbon Purification Filter for Ventilation System {PURIFICATION PILTER ACTIVITY CARBON OF VENTILATION SYSTEM}

본 발명은 환기장치의 활성탄 정화필터에 관한 것으로, 특히 부직포로 이루어진 압착부재의 상,하압착부재 사이에 활성탄을 압착 고정하여 필터부재를 제작한 다음, 이를 금속재질의 틀 내부에 고정시켜 활성탄 정화필터를 제조하게 됨으로써 미세먼지, 유해가스, 미생물 등의 유해물질을 걸러주게 되어 필터의 성능을 향상시키게 되었으며, 또한 정화필터를 환기장치의 배기측 및 급기측에 설치하게 됨으로써 실내로 공급되는 실외공기와 실내에서 실외로 배출되는 실내공기를 정화할 수 있는 기능을 갖게 되어 실,내외 공기 오염도를 개선하고, 환기장치의 품질과 성능을 향상시키게 되는 것이다.The present invention relates to an activated carbon purifying filter of a ventilator, and in particular, activated carbon is compressed and fixed between upper and lower pressing members of a pressing member made of a non-woven fabric to manufacture a filter member, and then fixed inside of a metal frame to purify activated carbon. By manufacturing the filter, it filters out harmful substances such as fine dust, harmful gases, and microorganisms to improve the performance of the filter. Also, by installing the purification filter on the exhaust side and the air supply side of the ventilator, outdoor air supplied to the room is supplied. It has the function to purify the indoor air discharged from the indoor and outdoor to improve the indoor and outdoor air pollution, and improve the quality and performance of the ventilation system.

일반적으로 대기공기를 오염시키는 주요원인은 무분별한 자연환경의 파괴, 공장이나 자동차 등에서 배출되는 각종 유해물질과, 주택이나 사무실 등에서 인간이 생활하며서 발생되는 유해물질 등이 그 주된 원인이 되고 있어, 공장이나 자동차에는 정화시설이나 필터를 설치하여 유해물질의 배출을 억제하고 있으나, 주택이나 사물실 등의 오염된 실내공기는 그대로 배출되고 있는 실정인 것이다.In general, the main causes of air pollution are indiscriminate destruction of the natural environment, various harmful substances emitted from factories and automobiles, and harmful substances generated by humans living in houses and offices. Cars are equipped with purification facilities or filters to suppress the discharge of harmful substances, but polluted indoor air, such as houses and rooms, is still being discharged.

이와 같은 종래의 환기장치에 설치되는 필터에 대하여 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the accompanying drawings, a filter installed in a conventional ventilation device is as follows.

도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 환기장치(A)는 내부에 1,2차배기통로(100)(200)와 1,2차급기통로(300)(400)가 각각 구비된다.As shown in FIG. 1, the ventilator A includes first and second exhaust passages 100 and 200 and first and second air supply passages 300 and 400, respectively.

상기 1차배기통로(100)와 1차급기통로(300)에는 필터(600)가 설치된다. 상기 필터(600)는 부직포 및 그물망으로 이루어지고, 1차배기통로(100)와 1차급기통로(300)에 설치되어 공기중에 포함된 이물질을 걸러주게 된다.The filter 600 is installed in the primary exhaust passage 100 and the primary air supply passage 300. The filter 600 is made of a non-woven fabric and a net, and installed in the primary exhaust passage 100 and the primary air supply passage 300 to filter foreign matter contained in the air.

상기 2차배기통로(200)와 2차급기통로(400)에는 배기동력팬(700) 및 급기동력팬(800)이 각각 설치되어 공기를 정화시키게 된다.In the secondary exhaust passage 200 and the secondary air supply passage 400, an exhaust power fan 700 and an air supply power fan 800 are respectively installed to purify the air.

즉, 급기동력팬(800)의 동작에 의하여 실내로 공급되는 실외공기를 1차급기통로(300)에 설치된 부직포 및 그물망으로 이루어진 필터(600)를 통과시켜 이물질이 걸러져 정화되어 실내로 공급되고, 실내에서 발생되는 유해물질로 오염된 실내공기는 배기동력팬(700)의 동작에 의하여 1차배기통로(100)에 설치된 부직포 및 그물망 필터(600)를 통과시켜 이물질을 걸려지게 되어 이물질이 걸려진 상태로 외부로 배출된다.That is, by passing the filter 600 made of a non-woven fabric and a mesh installed in the primary air supply passage 300 by the operation of the air supply power fan 800, the foreign matter is filtered out and supplied to the room, Indoor air contaminated with harmful substances generated indoors is passed through the nonwoven fabric and the mesh filter 600 installed in the primary exhaust passage 100 by the operation of the exhaust power fan 700 is caught foreign matters It is discharged to the outside in a state.

한편, 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 환기장치(B)(C)의 배기통로(200)와 급기통로(400)에는 배기동력팬(700)과 급기동력팬(800)이 각각 설치되어 실내외 공기를 급배기시키게 된다.Meanwhile, as illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3, an exhaust power fan 700 and an air supply power fan 800 are installed in the exhaust passage 200 and the air supply passage 400 of the ventilator B and C, respectively. The indoor and outdoor air is exhausted.

이와 같이 구성된 종래 환기장치의 동작상태를 설명하면, 먼저 도 1에서와 같이 실외공기를 실내로 공급하기 위해서는 2차급기통로(400)에 설치된 급기동력팬(800)을 동작시키게 된다. 그러면, 급기동력팬(800)의 동작으로 실내로 공급되는 실외공기가 1차급기통로(300)에 설치된 부직포 및 그물망으로 이루어진 필터(600)를 통과하면서 이물질이 걸러져 정화되어 실내로 공급된다.Referring to the operation state of the conventional ventilation device configured as described above, in order to supply the outdoor air to the indoor as shown in FIG. 1, the air supply power fan 800 installed in the secondary air supply passage 400 is operated. Then, while the outdoor air supplied to the room by the operation of the air supply power fan 800 passes through the filter 600 formed of the nonwoven fabric and the mesh installed in the primary air supply passage 300, the foreign matter is filtered out and supplied to the room.

그리고, 실내에서 발생되는 유해물질로 오염된 실내공기는 2차배기통로(200)에 설치된 배기동력팬(700)의 동작에 의하여 1차배기통로(100)의 부직포 및 그물망 필터(600)를 통과하면서 이물질이 걸려지게 되어 이물질이 걸려진 상태로 외부로 배출된다.In addition, indoor air contaminated with harmful substances generated indoors passes through the nonwoven fabric and the mesh filter 600 of the primary exhaust passage 100 by the operation of the exhaust power fan 700 installed in the secondary exhaust passage 200. While foreign substances are caught, foreign substances are discharged to the outside in the state of being caught.

한편, 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 환기장치(B)(C)의 배기통로(200)와 급기통로(400)에는 배기동력팬(700)과 급기동력팬(800)이 각각 설치되어 실내외 공기를 급배기시키게 된다.Meanwhile, as illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3, an exhaust power fan 700 and an air supply power fan 800 are installed in the exhaust passage 200 and the air supply passage 400 of the ventilator B and C, respectively. The indoor and outdoor air is exhausted.

그러나, 이와 같이 실내외 환기용으로 설치되는 종래 환기장치는 크기와 동력팬의 풍량이 작아 필터로 인한 공기의 압력손실을 적게 하기 위하여 조직이 세밀하지 못한 부착포나 그물망 형태의 필터가 설치되는 데, 이러한 필터는 공기속의 유해물질 입자의 크기가 육안으로 확인할 수 있는 10마이크론 정도의 먼지 입자를 걸려줄 뿐 공기속의 미세먼지, 유해가스, 미생물 등이 그대로 통과되어 실내공기의 오염은 물론 대기공기의 오염도를 증가시키는 원인이 되었던 것이다.However, in the conventional ventilation device installed for indoor and outdoor ventilation, the filter of the form of a fine cloth or mesh is not installed in order to reduce the pressure loss of the air due to the small size and the amount of airflow of the power fan. The filter traps about 10 microns of dust particles, which can be seen with the naked eye's particle size, and the fine dust, harmful gases, microorganisms, etc. in the air pass through it to prevent pollution of indoor air and air. It was the cause of the increase.

그리고, 공장에서 설치되는 정화시설은 그 규모가 크고 고가여서 주택이나 사무실 등의 풍량이 작은 일반 환기장치에는 적용할 수 없으며 국내에서 생산되거나 선진국에서 수입되는 동력환기장치에도 상기한 종류의 필터가 설치되어 있어, 날로 증가되는 공기의 오염도를 개선하고 인간의 삶의 질을 향상시키기 위해서는 동력환기장치의 필터를 개선시켜야 하며, 동력환기장치의 성능과 기능을 실내로 공급되는 실외공기의 정화는 물론 오염된 실내 공기도 정화하여 배출할 수 있도록 향상시켜야 하는 등의 제반 문제점 등이 발생되었다.In addition, the purification facilities installed in factories are large and expensive, so they cannot be applied to general ventilation devices with small air flows such as houses or offices, and the above-described filters are also installed in power ventilation devices produced in Korea or imported from developed countries. In order to improve the pollution level of air and improve the quality of human life, it is necessary to improve the filter of the power ventilation system. Various problems such as the need to improve the discharged indoor air to be purified and discharged.

본 발명은 이와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 본 발명은 미세먼지, 유해가스, 미생물 등의 유해물질을 걸러주게 되어 필터의 성능을 향상시키게 되었으며, 또한 실내로 공급되는 실외공기와 실내에서 실외로 배출되는 실내공기를 정화할 수 있는 기능을 갖게 되어 실내외 공기 오염도를 개선하고, 환기장치의 품질과 성능을 향상시키게 되는 환기장치의 활성탄 정화필터를 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, the present invention is to filter out harmful substances such as fine dust, harmful gases, microorganisms to improve the performance of the filter, and also to the outdoor air supplied to the room The purpose of the present invention is to provide an activated carbon purification filter of a ventilator that has a function of purifying indoor air discharged from the inside to the outside to improve indoor and outdoor air pollution, and to improve the quality and performance of the ventilator.

이와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 기술적 과제는, 지름이 3-5mm 크기의 활성탄이 부직포로 이루어진 상,하부압착부재 사이에 등간격으로 배치된 필터부재와, 상기 필터부재가 내설되고, 상부에 착탈 가능하도록 커버가 구비된 틀로 이루어짐으로써 달성된다.Technical problem for achieving the object of the present invention, the filter member is disposed at equal intervals between the upper and lower pressing members made of activated carbon having a diameter of 3-5mm non-woven fabric, the filter member is built-in, It is achieved by being made of a frame provided with a cover to be detachable.

그리고, 본 발명의 다른 목적을 달성하기 위한 기술적 과제는 급,배기통로 상에 필터가 설치되는 환기장치에 있어서, 상기 필터는 지름이 3-5mm 크기의 활성탄이 부직포로 이루어진 상,하부압착부재 사이에 등간격으로 배치되어 틀에 내설된 활성탄 정화필터인 것을 특징으로 함으로써 달성된다.In addition, the technical problem for achieving the another object of the present invention is a ventilation device installed on the supply and exhaust passage, the filter is between the upper and lower compression member made of activated carbon of 3-5mm diameter non-woven fabric It is achieved by characterized in that the activated carbon purification filter arranged in the frame at regular intervals.

또한, 본 발명의 또 다른 목적을 달성하기 위한 기술적 과제는 급,배기통로에 급,배기동력팬이 구비된 환기장치에 있어서, 상기 배기통로 및 상기 급기통로에는 지름이 3-5mm 크기의 활성탄이 부직포로 이루어진 상,하부압착부재 사이에 등간격으로 배치되어 틀에 내설된 활성탄 정화필터를 설치하여서 됨으로써 달성된다.In addition, the technical problem to achieve another object of the present invention is a ventilation device having a supply, exhaust power fan in the supply, exhaust passage, the exhaust passage and the supply passage is activated carbon having a diameter of 3-5mm size It is achieved by providing an activated carbon purification filter disposed in the frame at equal intervals between the upper and lower pressing members made of a nonwoven fabric.

도 1은 종래 환기장치를 도시한 구성도.1 is a block diagram showing a conventional ventilation device.

도 2는 종래 다른 환기장치의 배기통로를 도시한 구성도.Figure 2 is a block diagram showing an exhaust passage of another conventional ventilation device.

도 3은 종래 다른 환기장치의 급기통로를 도시한 구성도.3 is a configuration diagram showing a supply air passage of another conventional ventilation device.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 활성탄 정화필터의 분해 사시도.Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the activated carbon purification filter according to the present invention.

도 5는 도 4의 결합상태를 도시한 확대 단면도.FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating a coupling state of FIG. 4. FIG.

도 6은 본 발명에 따른 활성탄 정화필터의 제조공정을 도시한 구성도.Figure 6 is a block diagram showing a manufacturing process of the activated carbon purification filter according to the present invention.

도 7은 본 발명에 따른 활성탄 정화필터가 환기장치에 설치된 상태의 전체적인 구성도.7 is an overall configuration of the activated carbon purification filter according to the present invention installed in the ventilator.

도 8은 본 발명에 따른 활성탄 정화필터가 환기장치의 제 1차배기통로 및 제 1차급기통로에 설치된 상태의 구성도.8 is a configuration diagram of a state in which the activated carbon purification filter according to the present invention is installed in the first exhaust passage and the first air supply passage of the ventilator.

도 9는 본 발명에 따른 활성탄 정화필터가 다른 환기장치의 배기통로에 설치된 상태의 구성도.9 is a configuration of the activated carbon purification filter according to the present invention installed in the exhaust passage of the other ventilation device.

도 10은 본 발명에 따른 활성탄 정화필터가 또 다른 환기장치의 급기통로에 설치된 상태의 구성도.10 is a configuration diagram of the activated carbon purification filter according to the present invention installed in the air supply passage of another ventilation device.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

20 : 2차배기통로 40 : 2차급기통로20: secondary exhaust passage 40: secondary exhaust passage

80 : 활성탄 정화필터 81: 활성탄80: activated carbon purification filter 81: activated carbon

83,84 : 상,하부압착부재 85 : 압착부재83,84: upper and lower pressing members 85: pressing members

90 : 필터부재 92 : 틀90 filter element 92 frame

93 : 커버 95,98 : 환기장치93: cover 95,98: ventilation device

96 : 배기통로 99 : 급기통로96: exhaust passage 99: supply passage

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 구성 및 그에 따른 작용을 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the configuration and its operation of the present invention.

도 4 내지 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 환기장치(1)는 내부에 1,2차배기통로(10)(20)와 1,2차급기통로(30)(40)가 각각 구비된다.As shown in Figures 4 to 7, the ventilation device 1 according to the present invention, the primary and secondary exhaust passages 10, 20 and the primary and secondary supply passages 30 and 40, respectively, therein. It is provided.

상기 1차배기통로(10)와 1차급기통로(30)에는 필터(50)가 설치된다. 상기 필터(50)는 부직포 및 그물망으로 이루어지고, 1차배기통로(10)와 1차급기통로(30)에 설치되어 공기중에 포함된 이물질을 걸러주게 된다.The filter 50 is installed in the primary exhaust passage 10 and the primary air supply passage 30. The filter 50 is made of a non-woven fabric and a net, it is installed in the primary exhaust passage 10 and the primary air supply passage 30 to filter foreign matter contained in the air.

상기 2차배기통로(20)와 2차급기통로(40)에는 배기동력팬(60) 및 급기동력팬(70)이 각각 설치되어 공기를 정화시키게 된다.In the secondary exhaust passage 20 and the secondary air supply passage 40, an exhaust power fan 60 and an air supply power fan 70 are respectively installed to purify the air.

그리고, 2차배기통로(20)와 2차급기통로(40)의 일면에는 활성탄 정화필터(80)가 설치되어 부직포나 그물망으로 이루어진 필터(50)가 걸러주지 못하는 미세먼지, 유해가스, 미생물 등의 유해물질까지 걸러주게 됨으로써 실내외 공기의 오염도를 개선하고, 환기장치의 품질과 성능을 향상시키게 된다.Then, activated carbon purification filter 80 is installed on one surface of the secondary exhaust passage 20 and the secondary air supply passage 40, so that the filter 50 made of a nonwoven fabric or a net cannot filter out fine dust, harmful gas, microorganisms, and the like. By filtering out harmful substances in the air, the indoor and outdoor air pollution level is improved, and the ventilation system quality and performance are improved.

이러한 활성탄 정화필터(80)의 제조방법을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the manufacturing method of the activated carbon purification filter 80 is as follows.

지름이 5mm 정도의 원형 또는 두께 3mm-4mm, 지름 4mm-5mm 정도를 유지하여다수개의 활성탄(81)을 제조한 다음, 약 3mm 정도의 두께로 유지하여 부직포로 이루어지고 상,하부압착부재(83)(84)로 이루어진 압착부재(85)를 제조하고, 하부 압착부재(84) 상면에 활성탄(81)을 촘촘하게 깔아 놓은 다음, 상부압착부재(83)를 덮어 압착시키면, 상,하부압착부재(83)(84) 사이에 활성탄(81)이 압착 고정됨으로써 필터부재(90)가 제조된다.A plurality of activated carbons 81 are manufactured by maintaining a diameter of about 5 mm or a thickness of about 3 mm-4 mm and a diameter of about 4 mm-5 mm, and then maintaining a thickness of about 3 mm to form a nonwoven fabric. (84) to manufacture a pressing member 85, the upper surface of the lower pressing member 84, the active carbon 81 is densely laid, and then cover the upper pressing member 83 and pressed, the upper and lower pressing members ( The filter member 90 is manufactured by pressing and fixing the activated carbon 81 between 83 and 84.

이때, 활성탄(81)을 부직포로 이루어진 하부압착부재(84)에 촘촘하게 깔아 고정시킨 것은, 활성탄 가루를 접착제로 부직포나 공기통로에 부착하거나 도포할 경우 다공질로 구성된 활성탄의 흡착구멍이 막히고 접착제의 화학성분이 다공질구조를 파괴하여 활성탄의 특징인 흡착력과 정화능력의 상실을 방지하기 위한 것이고, 또한 부직포 조직이 동력팬의 흡입력에도 활성탄(81)이 부직포에서 이탈되거나 깔아놓은 형태가 흩어지지 않토록 고정시켜 주고 일정한 간격을 유지시켜 공기의 통과를 원할하게 해주기 위함인 것이다.At this time, the activated carbon 81 is tightly fixed to the lower pressing member 84 made of a nonwoven fabric, and when the activated carbon powder is attached or applied to a nonwoven fabric or an air passage with an adhesive, the adsorption holes of the activated carbon made of porous are blocked and the chemical The component destroys the porous structure to prevent the loss of adsorption and purification ability, which is the characteristic of activated carbon, and the nonwoven fabric is fixed so that the activated carbon 81 does not escape from the nonwoven fabric or spread under the suction power of the power fan. This is to make the air pass smoothly and to maintain a constant interval.

상기 필터부재(90)는 배기동력팬(60) 및 급기동력팬(70)의 흡입력에도 그 형태가 충분히 유지되고, 설치와 유지 보수가 용이하도록 탄성력을 갖는 금속재질의 틀(92) 내부에 고정시키게 된다. 그리고, 필터부재(90)는 공기의 오염도 및 환기장치의 풍량 등을 감안하여 다수의 층으로 조합하게 된다.The filter member 90 is sufficiently retained in the suction power of the exhaust power fan 60 and the air supply power fan 70, and is fixed to the inside of the metal frame 92 having elastic force to facilitate installation and maintenance. Let's go. In addition, the filter member 90 is combined in a plurality of layers in consideration of the pollution degree of the air, the air volume of the ventilator.

상기 틀(92)은 필터부재(90)의 형태를 유지시키고, 설치와 보수가 용이하도록 탄성력을 갖는 금속재질로 이루어지고, 상부에는 필터부재(90)의 교체가 용이하도록 커버(93)가 탈착 가능하게 구비된다.The frame 92 maintains the shape of the filter member 90 and is made of a metal material having elasticity to facilitate installation and repair, and the cover 93 is detachably attached to the upper part so that the filter member 90 can be easily replaced. It is possible.

그리고, 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이 2차배기통로(20)와 2차급기통로(40)에 활성탄 정화필터(80)를 설치할 수 없을 경우에 1차배기통로(10)와 1차급기통로(30)에 부직포나 그물망으로 이루어진 필터(50)를 설치하지 않고, 본 발명의 활성탄 정화필터(80)를 직접 설치할 수 있게 된다.And, as shown in FIG. 8, when the activated carbon purification filter 80 cannot be installed in the secondary exhaust passage 20 and the secondary supply passage 40, the primary exhaust passage 10 and the primary supply passage ( It is possible to directly install the activated carbon purification filter 80 of the present invention without installing the filter 50 made of a nonwoven fabric or a net at 30).

한편, 도 9 및 도 10에 도시된 바와 같이 다른 환기장치(95)(98)의 배기통로(96) 및 급기통로(99)에는 도 4 내지 도 7에서와 같은 동일한 방법과 구성요소로써 제조된 활성탄 정화필터(80)를 설치하게 됨으로써 미세먼지, 유해가스, 미생물 등의 유해물질까지 걸러주게 됨으로써 실내외 공기의 오염도를 개선하게 된다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the exhaust passage 96 and the air supply passage 99 of the other ventilation apparatuses 95 and 98 are manufactured by the same method and components as in FIGS. 4 to 7. By installing the activated carbon purification filter 80 to filter the harmful substances such as fine dust, harmful gas, microorganisms, thereby improving the pollution degree of the indoor and outdoor air.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 활성탄 정화필터의 제조과정을 살펴보면, 도 4 내지 도 6에서와 같이 지름이 5mm 정도의 원형 또는 두께 3mm-4mm, 지름 4mm-5mm 정도를 유지하여 다수개의 활성탄(81)을 제조하고, 약 3mm 정도의 두께를 유지하고, 부직포로 이루어지고 상,하부압착부재(83)(84)로 이루어진 압착부재(85)를 제조한 다음, 하부 압착부재(84) 상면에 활성탄(81)을 촘촘하게 깔아 놓고, 하부압착부재(83)를 덮어 압착시키게 된다. 그러면 상,하부압착부재(83)(84) 사이에 활성탄(81)이 촘촘하게 배치된 상태로 압착 고정됨으로써 필터부재(90)가 제조된다.Looking at the manufacturing process of the activated carbon purification filter according to the present invention configured as described above, a plurality of activated carbon 81 by maintaining a circular or thickness of 3mm-4mm, diameter 4mm-5mm of about 5mm diameter as shown in Figs. To prepare a, and to maintain a thickness of about 3mm, and made of a pressing member 85 made of a non-woven fabric, the upper and lower pressing members 83, 84, then activated carbon (upper surface of the lower pressing member 84) 81) is tightly laid, and the lower pressing member 83 is covered and pressed. Then, the filter member 90 is manufactured by pressing and fixing the activated carbon 81 in a state in which the activated carbon 81 is densely disposed between the upper and lower pressing members 83 and 84.

이와 같이 제조된 필터부재(90)를 배기동력팬(60) 및 급기동력팬(70)의 흡입력에도 그 형태가 충분히 유지되고, 설치와 유지 보수가 용이하도록 탄성력을 갖는 틀(92) 내부에 고정시키게 되면, 활성탄 정화필터(80)의 제조가 완료된다.The filter member 90 manufactured as described above is sufficiently held in the suction power of the exhaust power fan 60 and the air supply power fan 70, and fixed inside the mold 92 having elastic force to facilitate installation and maintenance. In this case, the production of the activated carbon purification filter 80 is completed.

이때, 활성탄 정화필터(80)는 공기의 오염도 및 환기장치의 풍량 등을 감안하여 다수의 층으로 조합하게 된다. 그리고, 틀(92) 상부에는 필터부재(90)의 교체가 용이하도록 커버(93)가 탈착 가능하도록 구비된다.At this time, the activated carbon purification filter 80 is combined in a plurality of layers in consideration of the pollution degree of the air and the air volume of the ventilation device. In addition, the upper portion of the mold 92 is provided so that the cover 93 is detachable to facilitate replacement of the filter member 90.

한편, 도 7에서와 같이 제조가 완료된 활성탄 정화필터(90)를 환기장치의 2차배기통로(20)와 2차급기통로(40)에 설치한 다음, 2차급기통로(40)에 설치된 급기동력팬(70)을 동작시키게 된다.On the other hand, the activated carbon purification filter 90 is manufactured as shown in Figure 7 installed in the secondary exhaust passage 20 and the secondary air supply passage 40 of the ventilator, and then installed in the secondary air supply passage 40 The driving force fan 70 is operated.

그러면, 급기동력팬(70)의 동작으로 실내로 공급되는 실외공기가 1차급기통로(30)에 설치된 부직포 및 그물망으로 이루어진 필터(50)를 통과하면서 공기중에 포함된 곤충이나 비교적 큰 먼지가 1차적으로 걸러지게 되고, 금속재질의 틀(92) 내부에 고정된 필터부재(90)로 이루어진 활성탄 정화필터(80)를 통과하면서 미세먼지, 유해가스, 미생물 등의 유해물질을 걸러진 상태로 실내로 공급된다.Then, while the outdoor air supplied to the room by the operation of the air supply power fan 70 passes through a filter 50 made of a nonwoven fabric and a mesh installed in the primary air supply passage 30, insects or relatively large dust included in the air 1 It is filtered by the vehicle, and passes through the activated carbon purification filter 80 consisting of the filter member 90 fixed inside the metal frame 92, while filtering harmful substances such as fine dust, harmful gases, microorganisms, etc. Supplied.

그리고, 실내에서 발생되는 유해물질로 오염된 실내공기는 2차배기통로(20)에 설치된 배기동력팬(60)을 동작시켜 1차배기통로(10)의 부직포 및 그물망으로 이루어진 필터(50)를 통과하면서 공기중에 포함된 곤충이나 비교적 큰 먼지가 1차적으로 걸러지게 되고, 활성탄 정화필터(80)를 통과하면서 미세먼지, 유해가스, 미생물 등의 유해물질을 걸러진 상태로 외부로 배출된다.And, the indoor air contaminated with harmful substances generated indoors operates the exhaust power fan 60 installed in the secondary exhaust passage 20 to filter the filter 50 formed of the nonwoven fabric and the net of the primary exhaust passage 10. Insects or relatively large dust contained in the air is primarily filtered while passing through, and is discharged to the outside while filtering harmful substances such as fine dust, harmful gases and microorganisms while passing through the activated carbon purification filter 80.

한편, 도 8에서와 같이 2차배기통로(20)와 2차급기통로(40)에 활성탄 정화필터(80)를 설치할 수 없을 경우에 1차배기통로(10)와 1차급기통로(30)에 부직포나 그물망으로 이루어진 필터(50)를 설치하지 않고, 본 발명의 활성탄 정화필터(80)를 직접 설치하여 공기중에 포함된 유해물질을 걸러주게 된다.Meanwhile, when the activated carbon purification filter 80 cannot be installed in the secondary exhaust passage 20 and the secondary supply passage 40, as shown in FIG. 8, the primary exhaust passage 10 and the primary supply passage 30 are not included. Without installing a filter 50 made of a non-woven fabric or a net, the activated carbon purification filter 80 of the present invention is installed directly to filter out harmful substances contained in the air.

그리고, 도 9 및 도 10에서와 같이 다른 환기장치(95)(98)의 배기통로(96) 및 급기통로(99)에는 도 4 내지 도 7에서와 같은 동일한 방법과 구성요소로써 제조된 활성탄 정화필터(80)를 설치하게 됨으로써 배기동력팬(60) 및 급기동력팬(70)의 동작으로 외부로 배출되는 공기와 실내로 공급되는 실외공기중에 포함된 미세먼지, 유해가스, 미생물 등의 유해물질을 걸러진 상태로 실외로 배출되고, 공급됨으로써 실내외 공기의 오염도를 개선하게된다.9 and 10, the activated carbon purifying manufactured by the same method and components as those of FIGS. 4 to 7 is provided in the exhaust passage 96 and the air supply passage 99 of the other ventilation devices 95 and 98. By installing the filter 80, the harmful substances such as fine dust, harmful gas, microorganisms contained in the air discharged to the outside by the operation of the exhaust power fan 60 and the air supply power fan 70 and the outdoor air supplied to the room It is discharged to the outside in the filtered state, and by supplying to improve the pollution of the indoor and outdoor air.

이상에서 상술한 본 발명에 의하면, 통상적인 환기장치에 설치되는 부직포나 그물망으로 이루어진 필터로써 급배기되는 공기중의 생활 먼지 등을 1차로 걸러주게 되고, 부직포의 압착부재 사이에 압착 고정된 활성탄으로 이루어진 필터부재를 금속재질의 틀로써 형태를 유지시켜 제작된 활성탄 정화필터를 환기장치의 급기측과 배기측에 설치하여 공기중의 유해물질을 활성탄이 흡착하게 됨으로써 미세 먼지, 유해가스, 미생물 등의 유해 물질까지 걸러주게 되었으며, 실내로 공급되는 실외공기를 정화시켜 실내공기를 개선하게 되었고, 실내의 오염된 공기까지 정화하여 배출시키게 됨으로써 대기공기의 오염을 개선하게 되었으며, 또한 다른 환기장치의 배기통로와 급기통로에 정화필터를 설치하게 됨으로써 환기장치의 품질과 성능을 향상시키는 효과가 제공된다.According to the present invention described above, by filtering the filter made of a non-woven fabric or a net installed in a conventional ventilation device, the living dust in the air to be exhausted primarily, etc., and the activated carbon is compressed and fixed between the pressing members of the nonwoven fabric Activated carbon purifying filter made by maintaining the shape of the filter member made of metal material on the air supply side and exhaust side of the ventilator to adsorb harmful substances in the air, so that activated carbon adsorbs fine dust, harmful gas, microorganisms, etc. It also filters harmful substances, improves indoor air by purifying outdoor air supplied to the room, and cleans and discharges polluted air in the room to improve air pollution, and also exhaust passages of other ventilation systems. By installing a purification filter in the air supply passage, the quality and performance of the ventilation system can be improved. And that is provided.

이상에서는 본 발명을 특정의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 도시하고 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 특허청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형이 가능할 것이다.While the invention has been shown and described with respect to certain preferred embodiments thereof, the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and is typically defined in the art to which the invention pertains without departing from the spirit of the invention as claimed in the claims. Anyone with knowledge of the world can make many variations.

Claims (3)

지름이 3-5mm 크기의 활성탄(81)이 부직포로 이루어진 상,하부압착부재(83)(84) 사이에 등간격으로 배치된 필터부재(90)와,Filter member 90 is disposed at equal intervals between the upper and lower pressing members 83 and 84 made of nonwoven fabric having activated carbon 81 having a diameter of 3-5 mm, 상기 필터부재(90)가 내설되고, 상부에 착탈 가능하도록 커버(93)가 구비된 틀(92)로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 환기장치의 활성탄 정화필터.The filter member 90 is built-in, activated carbon purifying filter of the ventilator, characterized in that made of a frame 92 is provided with a cover 93 to be detachable on the top. 급,배기통로 상에 필터가 설치되는 환기장치에 있어서,In the ventilator, the filter is installed on the supply and exhaust passage, 상기 필터는 지름이 3-5mm 크기의 활성탄(81)이 부직포로 이루어진 상,하부압착부재(83)(84) 사이에 등간격으로 배치되어 틀(92)에 내설된 활성탄 정화필터(80)인 것을 특징으로 하는 환기장치.The filter is activated carbon 81 having a diameter of 3-5 mm is disposed between the upper and lower pressing members 83 and 84 made of a non-woven fabric at equal intervals, and is an activated carbon purification filter 80 installed in the frame 92. Ventilation apparatus characterized in that. 급,배기통로에 급,배기동력팬이 구비된 환기장치에 있어서,In the ventilator equipped with a supply and exhaust power fan in the supply and exhaust passage, 상기 배기통로(96) 및 상기 급기통로(99)에는 지름이 3-5mm 크기의 활성탄(81)이 부직포로 이루어진 상,하부압착부재(83)(84) 사이에 등간격으로 배치되어 틀(92)에 내설된 활성탄 정화필터(80)를 설치하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 특징으로 하는 환기장치.In the exhaust passage 96 and the air supply passage 99, activated carbon 81 having a diameter of 3-5 mm is disposed at equal intervals between upper and lower pressing members 83 and 84 made of a nonwoven fabric. Ventilation device, characterized in that by installing the activated carbon purification filter (80) built in.
KR1020010027366A 2001-05-18 2001-05-18 Purification pilter activity carbon of ventilation system KR20020088608A (en)

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KR102511871B1 (en) * 2022-06-20 2023-03-20 엔피일렉트릭 주식회사 Filter Cartridge for Purifying a Combustion Gas

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US164752A (en) * 1875-06-22 Improvement in bag-locks
KR920009044Y1 (en) * 1990-07-31 1992-12-26 주식회사 금성사 Cassette housing device of camcoder
EP0591673A1 (en) * 1992-09-07 1994-04-13 NARDI Manuela, BALLOTTO Roberto d.b.a. EQUIP ITALIA s.n.c. di NARDI MANUELA &amp; C. Filter for ventilation ducts of motor vehicle passenger compartments
JPH0751529A (en) * 1993-08-19 1995-02-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Dust-removing and deodorizing element and production thereof
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102511871B1 (en) * 2022-06-20 2023-03-20 엔피일렉트릭 주식회사 Filter Cartridge for Purifying a Combustion Gas

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