KR20020082170A - Air trap drainer - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An air trap drainer is provided to restore gas discharged from a drainpipe into purified clean air by installing an activated carbon filter box around a middle level of an air ventilation facility. CONSTITUTION: A receiver pan(12) is drilled with a circular drain trap funnel(13) at the center thereof and a guide strainer(18) extends upward from the receiver pan to surround a float(17), thereby the float forming a float trap disposing over the circular drain trap funnel. Also, a receiver pan of a baffle trap is deposited into a submersion tank(43) and then is floated again to form an overflow dike(48) with the drain funnel, and a bell cover is supported over the submersion tank. The sink under a funnel baffle wall(47) is constructed by the overflow dike(48), thereby the walls of the baffle and the dike are immersed under water to form an air intercepting drainpipe. Consequently, an air trap drainer capable of separating and intercepting a drainpipe with a living space is constructed.

Description

Air deodorization drain {AIR TRAP DRAINER}

The purpose of the invention is to protect the global air environment and the public health as a new air deodorization drainage, and its structure is a round drain deodorant hole in the middle of the bottom of the water support plate that accepts the flowing water. It is placed on the drainage deodorant hole of the base; In addition, the mesh board that filters the debris is extended upward from the bottom of the drip tray to surround the supporters. When it flows into the bucket, the supporter naturally floats and water flows into the drainage hole. When the water level is low, the supporter becomes a float trap drainer that lowers the weight and blocks the drainage deodorization hole; In addition, below the upper and lower waterproof holes of the drip tray, a baffle trap flow sink and an overflow dike are added to the ends of the baffle wall and the dike wall. Baffle tarp drainer which is immersed in waterproof water and blocks the air flow path with water

The drain traps of float trap and baffle trap are installed under the grid of the road drainage network to separate the sewer and living space to reduce the air pollution of the gutter odor and breeding of fly mosquitoes. It prevents the inflow of waste acid (paper, grass stick, stick, soil, etc.) around the road into the sewage system, and only possible water flows into the sewer, reducing the blockage of the sewage and further reducing the environmental pollution of the river and the sea, thereby protecting the natural ecology It is the purpose of the invention to promote and thus recover fresh air into the human living space.

Air deodorization drainage is an air conditioning system to recover clean air to reduce the health damage of the global village due to air pollution.

E.g; In the construction of Bathtub drain and Floor drain, due to inadequate water trap-air vent, the drainage gas is distributed into the toilet and the house is sent to the Sewage vent chamber. It is also in the field of sanitary equipment because people live in the changed space.

In the field of environmental pollution, urban air pollution in developing countries is not only limited to automobile exhaust gas (Gas), but also the fine dust absorbing the bacteria odor occupies a large proportion, and thus, in the field of big fruit, rainwater sewage and household sewage Corrosion malodorous gas from home sewage through the rainwater drainage network installed on the road due to lack of discernment makes it difficult to walk on the road, thus causing a deficit in travel index , especially during summer droughts. Mosquito flies that transmit pollutants and pandemic disease are also a breeding ground for prevention of loads.

The way to reduce the smell of gutter and mosquito flies on urban roads in developing countries is to install the air trap drainer of the present invention under the existing waterproof grating. Block; Therefore, the ventilation chimney of the sewer is built up and the activated carbon filter box of the existing technology that can absorb bacterial odor is attached to the middle height of the chimney to discharge clean air into the living space, and the existing technology above the chimney. Aeration chimneys combined with solar panels, storage batteries, and electric lamps balance the air pressure in the sewers.

Prior art in the field

There is no prior art in the road drainage network deodorization field, and the sewage traps of similar products in the field are classified into P-trap, S-trap, Bell-trap, etc .:

P-trap lays P horizontally while turning the pipe going down vertically, acting as a trap to block the passage of air due to the p-shaped shroud of the P-shaped drooping down. The S-trap has a trap that prevents the air flow by laying down the S-shape while the pipe descending vertically changes its position;

Bell-trap is a trap that prevents air circulation by covering the bell shaped bowl with a protruding funnel-shaped waterproof groove.

Existing drain traps should be attached to bath tubs or floor drains inevitably, but many homes and lower-class hostels have gutter smells due to the lack of drain traps.

The prior art road drainage network receives rainwater as a cast iron grate and introduces it into the sewer. In developing countries, households install septic tanks and connect septic tanks to existing road sewers; Another major problem of the prior art is that the wastewater from household wastes, except for water closet, is directly introduced into rainwater sewers. It is a prior art

Drain traps of the prior art products are connected directly to the pipeline (Pipeline) to contain water in the pipe grooves to block air flow, so attaching to the road drainage network is impossible to form a structure, the present invention surpasses the prior art. Water-drained and air-blocked deodorant drainage, its production and installation is required to protect global health

The present invention is a novel Novel Air trap drainer for the global air environment and national health protection as described above. The technical problem is that a round drainage deodorization hole is drilled in the middle of the bottom of the drip tray to accept the flowing water. The floating float is placed on the drainage deodorant hole at the bottom of the drip tray, and the mesh plate that filters the debris from the water extends from the bottom of the drip tray to surround the supporter. When rainwater or wastewater flows into the drip tray, the supporter naturally floats and the water flows down into the drain deodorant hole.When the water level is lowered, the supporter drops the float trap drainer . Become; Baffletrap flow sinks and overflow dikes are provided in the lower and upper portions of the drip trays to prevent them from falling. The tips of the dike wall are submerged in a waterproofing material and become a Baffle Trap Drainer that blocks the air channel as water.

The float traps and the baffle traps are installed under the grid of the road drainage network to separate the drainage and living spaces so that the air ventilation chimneys are raised to the height above the living space. In the middle height area, the activated carbon filter box of the existing technology that can absorb bacterial odor is installed to purify the exhaust air to the sewage and discharge it to the living space; In addition, above the chimneys, solar panels, storage batteries, and lamps of existing technologies are installed to facilitate people's lives and to recover fresh air in living spaces.

Fig. 1 is a Float-Baffle trap drainer, where Float 17 is placed above the drain trap funnel 13; In addition, the baffle trap flow sink 43 includes a double trap drain hole attached to the lower portion of the drip hole;

Fig. 2 is a float trap drainer, in which a floater 17 floats on a drain trap funnel in the mesh wall 18;

Fig. 3 is a funnel-sink trap drainer, which is a Baffle bell cover 45 which is placed on an overflow dike 48 so that the frustration wall and the dam are submerged in water. drainer);

Fig. 4 is a Dike-sink trap drainer, a drain having a Dike flow sink 43 attached to a drain funnel 13;

Fig. 5 is a pan-sink trap drainer, in which a rectangular funnel 46 of the support plate is formed of a baffle wall 47 and an overflow dike 48;

Fig. 6 is a floor drain with floating valve 32 and valve seat 33;

Fig. 7 Smoked chimneys with activated carbon filter box 73 and street lamps of solar panels 76 as aeration chimneys.

Hereinafter, described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

The structure of the air deodorization drainage hole has a round drain trap funnel 13 in the middle of the bottom of the support plate 12 which receives the flowing water, and its exit is discharged into the rainwater sewer 51, and the water can float. Float 17 is placed on the round drainage deodorant hole 13 which is perforated on the bottom plate, and a mesh plate 18 which filters the debris even when water flows is extended from the bottom plate 12 to provide the supporter 17. This supporter is always held and held above the drain trap funnel 13 to become a float trap, draining by self-lift flotation; In addition, the baffle trap drip plate settles into the immersion tank 43 and is blown up again to form an overflow dike 48 as a drain funnel 13, which has mesh wings and legs on the funnel. A bell cover 45 is supported on the submerged pail; There is also an overflow dike under the funnel baffle wall 47, which is an overflow dike 48 where the wall ends of the baffle 47 and the dike 48 are submerged to block air flow. Air trap drainers that separate and separate sewers and living spaces are configured as the following rescue facilities:

Float trap drainer is shown in Fig. In the middle of the bottom of the receiver pan 12, which receives the water, a round drain trap funnel 13 is drilled and a floater 17 floats above the drain hole.

In addition, the guide strainer (Guide strainer 18), which filters debris even when water flows, extends upward from the bottom of the water soaking tube to surround the supporters.

Baffle trap drainer is shown in Figs. As shown in 3, 4, and 5, the water support plate 12 settles into the submersion tank 43 and is blown up again to form an overflow dike 48 as a funnel waterproof hole 13 and a mesh above the funnel. The wing cap with the leg 45 is supported by the submerged bucket; Also, an overflow dike 48 is formed under the baffle wall 47; In addition, the water support plate is settled into the square hole 46 overflows and formed into the flow dike wall 48 and the left wall 47 to drain the air flow to the front end of the wall is blocked by water;

Float-Baffle trap drainer is shown in Fig. As shown in Fig. 1, the float trap and the baffle trap are polymerized, and the supporter is placed in the drain trap funnel 13 upper plate and the baffle trap flow sink 43 ) Is a double trap drain that is attached to the drainage deodorization hole (13) lower plate and is an essential drain trap for hospitals or food shops where environmental management is extremely important.

The pan-sink trap drainer is shown in Fig. As shown in Fig. 5, the rectangular funnel 46 of the receiver pan 12 is formed by a baffle wall 47 and an overflow dike 48, which prevents air flow. Drain traps suitable for nets;

Floating valve trap is shown in Fig. As shown in Fig. 6, a new floating valve 32 is installed with the valve seat 33 in the floor funnel 53, which is bent under the existing bottom drainage network 50, to prevent odor air even if water flows down. Trap kit is required for toilet floor drains that emit a gutter odor in a typical home or public facility

Figs. Referring to 1 and 2, a receiver pan 12 of the air deodorization drainage port is attached to the bottom of the road drainage grid 52 to form a rainwater drainage, and the drainage port of the drainage drainage is discharged to the underground sewer 51. Slot strainer 18 extends above the bottom of the receiver pan 12 in a range in which the deodorizing hole 13 is bent and the supporter can freely descend and descend around the drain deodorizing hole.

Referring to Figs 1 and 2, when the water flows into the support plate 12, the floater 17 floats naturally and the water flows down to the drain trap funnel 13, and when the water flows down to some degree, the supporter Are drains that can separate the sewer and living spaces by the supporter's self-lifting operation by blocking the drain deodorization hole and blocking the flow of air.

Fig. The double trap drain of the Float-Baffle trap drainer of 1 is a slot bell cover 42 above the Convergent drain trap funnel 13 which is reduced as the drip tray 12 is drilled down. It is molded into a house of float 17 floating in the water, and the house is dug into slot holes with wall strainers and roof strainers 19 so that the water Float traps that float the supporter (Float 17) onto the drain trap funnel 13 while blocking the flow of air to prevent airflow; In addition, the downstream wall of the drain deodorization hole 13 is formed into a baffle wall 47, and underneath it is a baffle trap flow sink 43 in which a waterproof 29 hole 16 is bent. Float-Baffle trap drainer is a baffle trap that is placed on the bank 48 and the tips of the despair wall 47 and the embankment wall 48 are submerged. ) to be

The dependent trap drains in Figs. 1 and 2 can dry trap isolation of the atmosphere and the sewers, thus maintaining the waterproof temperature of the domestic water in the sewers, which can prevent severe freezing sewers and the ice on the road. Suitable as a drainage network

Fig. 3 is a funnel-sink trap drainer, where the bottom of the receiver pan 12 sinks into the baffle trap flow sink 43 and overflows again with a dike funnel 48 waterproof hole. Above the hole, the cap of the frustrated bell cover 45 is formed of a slot wing 14 and a slot leg 15, and the cap is a frustrated deodorant distribution box. (Baffle trap flow sink 43) Dike funnel 48 (Dike funnel 48) to hold up above the frustration trap (Baffle wall 47) and the dike wall (Dike wall 48) to form a frustration trap drain to block the air flow;

Fig. 4 is a Dike-sink trap drainer, and the bottom of the support plate 12 supports the square mesh plate 14, and the water support plate 12 under the mesh plate is drilled down to reduce the convergent drain. Formed into funnel 13 and baffle wall 47 and transformed into divergent discharge funnel, it forms a waterproof hole 15 and its distal end adheres to a bank of water-filled embankment deodorant 43. Baffle trap drainer, where the tips of the wall 47 and the dike wall 48 are submerged in water to prevent air flow, and is suitable for road drainage networks with a lot of fallen leaves.

Fig. 5 is a pan-sink trap drainer, where a rectangular hole 46 is bent at the bottom of the receiver panel 12, and the bottom thereof is a baffle wall 47 and an overflow dike 48. Drains that form and the wall edges of their baffles and dikes are immersed in water to prevent airflow

Figs. Referring to 1,2 and 6, the floater (17) and the floating valve (32) are undersized semicircle, and the thickness of the hollow wall is thicker on the undersized semispherical (34). (17) and the flotation plate 32 when the submerged sphere 34, which is submerged when submerged in water, becomes downward, and when the water level is lowered, the descending weight falls and the supporter and the support plate are drain trap funnel 13 and the support plate cushion (Dry trap isolator) which seats on floating valve seat 33 and prevents air from flowing.

The overall structure of the water drain air close drain trap has a float 17 on the receiver pan 12 with a drain trap funnel 13 and a mesh ornament (18). Air trap drainer and floating valve 32 surrounding the drain deodorization hole 13 and the supporter 17 can be seated on the valve seat 33. (Drain traps) at any time when the water level flows into the receiving container and the storage level is raised to some extent, the supporter (17) or the support pipe (32) supports the water flows into the drainage deodorization hole (13), and thus the water level to some extent When lowered, the supporter 17 or the support plate 32 is seated in the drainage deodorization hole 13 or the floating valve seat 33, and the odor pollution spouted from the road sewer 51 or the pipe (Pipe 54). To block the flow of air

The advantage of Float trap drainer's is that even if it doesn't rain for a long time or the water is trapped, the smell of the sink doesn't rise and it doesn't freeze in cold winter

In general, the existing road gutter (Street gutter 62) is a thick concrete slab (Concrete slab 63), the hole of the manhole is squarely drilled, the concrete slab thickness is formed by the manhole wall (64) and the L-shaped and Z-shaped periphery The perimeter flangs 65 are fixed to the manhole wall 64 with adhesive 66 and ring nails 67 to support the air drains, and the air drains are installed under the grid 52 of the existing road drainage grid. Under the drain network, it consists of a storm drain sink, and the drain trap funnel 13 is drilled on the bottom of the drain pipe, and the float 17 is mounted, the strainer 18 is attached, and the discharge hole 16 ) Baffle trap flow sink 43 is added to the water trap and air trap becomes a drain trap to separate the subsurface sewer and living space to reduce the global health damage caused by environmental pollution. A castle

Due to the accumulation of road products in the sewer due to the existing technology, the sludge trnck equipped with a vacuum pump is mobilized when the sewer is clogged, so it must be sucked out as a long hose. The cost of collecting water accumulates after it enters the river and the sea, causing environmental pollution of the ecology. The air deodorization drainage is accumulated by rainwater flowing through the mesh cap lid 42 and the mesh left deodorization container 43. Once collected, it can be collected simply by twisting the grid 52 (Grate 52). Therefore, it will be necessary to socialize the national sentiment that the savings for sewage management will be reduced and that the people should collect fine dust on the road for health protection. The deodorization drainage port is installed under the existing drainage grid (52). As shown in Fig. 7, the sewage vent chimney 72 should be raised above the height of living space, and the activated carbon filter box 73 of the existing technology that can absorb bacterial odors in the middle height of the chimney 72 is provided. Installed to clear the exhaust air to the sewer, and the chimney above the chimney should be leaked into the street lamp sewers with solar panels (76), storage batteries (77) and lamps (78).

The size of the drain trap funnel of the air deodorant drainage is sized by the rainfall area of "Table D-1" of the "Uniform Plumbing Code" of the United States.

As described above, the present invention prevents the odorous air emanating from the existing sewer as the air deodorant drain of the present invention and leaks the vent chimney of the gas into the sewage depending on the region. To discharge the air and balance the air pressure in the sewer; In the middle of the chimney, the activated carbon filter box of the existing technology that can absorb the bacterial odor is installed to reduce the discharged air to the sewage to the fresh air to protect the health of the people; In addition, above the chimneys, solar panels, storage batteries, and lamps of existing technologies will be installed to make the city streets of bright night roads, which will facilitate the life of the people.

All resources on the planet can be classified, but the air alone is the fateful life environment problem that has no choice but to adapt to it. The health of life is the top priority for clean air recovery. exhaust gas (gas) and bacterial gutter odor increase as well as the rate is absorbed rOAD fine dust to accumulate in the human body inpatient mortality and considering the burden of personal and social costs of this pollution is a key environmental issue that sick people It is necessary to lower the harm of the people. The air pollution environment has no choice but to reclaim the fresh air of the city's second most notorious Korean urban road. Solving Pollution Socially and Politically and Addressed by the Development of New Environmental Pollution Regulations The air deodorization drainage of the present invention will contribute to the effect of the invention to make Korea and the world better to live in.

Claims (8)

The structure of the air deodorization drainage hole has a round drain trap funnel in the middle of the bottom of the receiver pan that receives the flowing water, and a strainer that filters the debris from the water flows upwards. It extends around a float that floats and is always a float trap that holds on to a drain trap funnel and sheds and air-blocks in self-sustaining action; The drip tray settles into the immersion tank and is blown up again to form a drainage funnel, on which the bell cover is supported by the immersion tank; In addition, a baffle trap is made of an overflow dike under the funnel baffle wall, causing the baffles and the walls of the dike to submerge in the water to block airflow. traps are constructed under the claims as structural facilities such as: (a). Float trap drainer floats the float trap funnel in the middle of the bottom of the drip tray to receive water, and the strainer extends over the bottom of the drip tray. A drain trap surrounding the; (b). The Baffle Trap Drainer attaches a Baffle trap flow sink to the lower portion of the receiver pan drain funnel, and a Faffle Upper drain to the top of the funnel. A drain trap with a baffle bell cover and an overdraft bank; (c). Float-Baffle trap drainer is a double junction of float trap and baffle trap; The supporter trap is placed above the drain plate drain deodorant hole, and the frustration trap includes a drain trap attached below the drain deodorant hole; (d). The pan-sink trap drainer is a drain-drain formed with a baffle wall and overflowing dick at the bottom of the water hole as the bottom of the water jug is bent by a rectangular funnel. traps; (e). Floating valve trap is a trap kit in which a floating valve is installed together with a valve seat in the floor drain. The receiver pan of the air deodorization drainage has a drain trap funnel, and water around the drain deodorization hole extends above the bottom of the sump to the extent that the supporter can freely descend. Support plate, drip board is attached to the perimeter flange (L-shaped and Z-shaped), the peripheral frame is a support plate (Supporter) fixed to the manhole wall (Manhole); The strainer bell cover of the air deodorization drainage port is a bell cever in which the wall and roof slit strainer guides the float above the waterproof hole; Baffle bell cover is attracted above the baffle funnel, and the wing and legs of the bell are bell-covered with long holes; Float and floating valve of air deodorization drainage are bottomed semi-circular, hollow wall with thicker floater plate underneath semi-circle; Float-Baffle trap drainer has a wall strainer formed above the Convergent drain trap funnel, which is reduced as the drip plate is bent down to form a wall strainer and wall strainer. It is a float trap that seats the supporter above the drain trap funnel with a hole plate slanted with a roof strainer, and a baffle trap below the drain trap funnel. Baffle traps in which a flow sink is installed to submerge the Baffle wall and the overflow wall of the Dike wall; Dike-sink trap drainer is a drainage hole that is formed by a convergent drain funnel and frustration wall as the bottom of the drip tray supports the square mesh plate and the bottom of the mesh plate is drilled down. (Divergent drain funnel) to form a waterproof hole while the end of the drain is attached to the drain-water sink (Dike-flow sink); Drainage vent stack (Srainage vent stack) is set above the height of the living space and the drainage chimney attached the activated carbon filter box of the existing technology that can absorb the bacterial odor in the middle height of the chimney; At the height of the chimney, the street lamp-sewer aeration chimney, which installed solar panels, storage batteries and lamps of the prior art; Drainage hole, which is a composition of the sewage trap that drains the air, is drained and meshed with a receiver pan, floater, strainer bell cover, and baffle trap flow sink Manufacture, assembly of overflow dike, Baffle bell cover, Floating valve, Valve seats, Air made by modified supporter trap and frustration trap method The deodorization drainage shall be within the scope of the claims only for the installation and attachment of rainwater sewers and household sewers under the drain grid. ****