KR20020081612A - The boot-fixing clamp for vihicle - Google Patents
The boot-fixing clamp for vihicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20020081612A KR20020081612A KR1020010020990A KR20010020990A KR20020081612A KR 20020081612 A KR20020081612 A KR 20020081612A KR 1020010020990 A KR1020010020990 A KR 1020010020990A KR 20010020990 A KR20010020990 A KR 20010020990A KR 20020081612 A KR20020081612 A KR 20020081612A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- band
- protrusion
- clamp
- fixing
- locking
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2/00—Friction-grip releasable fastenings
- F16B2/02—Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
- F16B2/06—Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action
- F16B2/08—Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action using bands
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/84—Shrouds, e.g. casings, covers; Sealing means specially adapted therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/08—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
- F16L3/12—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing comprising a member substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
- F16L3/137—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing comprising a member substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing and consisting of a flexible band
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 자동차 전륜구동축의 부트실고정용 클램프에 관한 것으로, 특히 클램프에 형성된 체결구조를 개선하여 조립성을 향상시키고, 유효 외경 축소 및 균일한 조임력을 유지를 개선한 자동차용 전류구동 부트실고정용 클램프에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a boot seal fixing clamp for an automobile front wheel drive shaft, and particularly, to improve assembly performance by improving the fastening structure formed on the clamp, and to reduce the effective outer diameter and maintain a constant tightening force. It is about.
도 1은 종래 차량의 구동축에 구비되는 유니버설조인트를 나타내는 개략 부분확대 정면도이다.1 is a schematic partially enlarged front view illustrating a universal joint provided in a drive shaft of a conventional vehicle.
차량용 엔진의 일측 트랜스미션부를 통해 연결되는 구동축(6)의 리어액슬(8)측 유니버설조인트를 대신하여 소정의 볼조인트(7)가 구비되되, 상기 볼조인트(7)는 상기 엔진측 방향의 구동축(6)에 동일체로 고정되는 인너레이스(8)의 외주변에 끼워지는 케이스(9)와, 상기 케이지(9)의 일측 소정부위에 원주상의 방향으로 돌출되게 구비되는 볼(1)과, 상기 볼(1)의 외주변에 밀착되게 끼워지는 차량의 후측 피동축(5)에 고정되는 아웃터레이스(2)와, 상기 아웃터레이스(2) 및 피동축(5)의 양단에 각각의 클램프(3)로 고정되는 부트실로 이루어져 있다.Instead of the universal joint on the rear axle 8 side of the drive shaft 6 connected through one side transmission part of the vehicle engine, a predetermined ball joint 7 is provided, and the ball joint 7 is a drive shaft in the engine side direction ( 6) a case 9 fitted to the outer periphery of the inner race 8 fixed in the same body, a ball 1 provided to protrude in a circumferential direction on one side of the cage 9, and the An outer race 2 fixed to the rear driven shaft 5 of the vehicle fitted tightly to the outer periphery of the ball 1, and each clamp 3 at both ends of the outer race 2 and driven shaft 5; It consists of a boot room fixed with).
그런데, 상기 클램프(3)의 역할은 조인트 내부에 그리이스(grease)를 외부로부터 보호하고 이탈을 방지하는 부트를 고정하는 것인데, 균일한 조임력 부여로서 완전한 봉합이 필수적이다. 또한 클램프 결합부의 귀벌어짐도 중요한 문제이다.By the way, the role of the clamp (3) is to fix the boot to protect the grease (grease) from the outside and prevent the departure inside the joint, complete sealing is essential to give a uniform tightening force. The ear gap of the clamp joint is also an important problem.
특히, 클램프의 구조는 차량 구조상 기타 파트와의 간섭이 없어야 한다. 온도 및 각도 등 어떠한 외부 요인에 의해서도 조임력은 유지되어야 하며 조립성 및 원가 측면에서도 뒤떨어지지 않은 클램프의 개발이 대두된다.In particular, the structure of the clamps shall be free from interference with other parts of the vehicle structure. Tightening force must be maintained by any external factors such as temperature and angle, and development of clamps that are inferior in terms of assembling and cost are on the rise.
상기한 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 창출된 것으로서, 조립 공정시, 불량 발생을 억제하고, 유효 외경 축소 및 균일한 조임력을 유지하는 자동차 전륜구동축의부트실고정용 클램프를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a boot thread fixing clamp of a vehicle front wheel drive shaft that suppresses the occurrence of defects and reduces the effective outer diameter and maintains a uniform tightening force during the assembly process.
도 1은 일반적인 자동차의 구동축의 부트실고정용 클램프.1 is a boot seal fixing clamp of the drive shaft of a typical vehicle.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 클램프의 가체결 정면도 및 측면도.2 is a pre-fastening front and side views of the clamp according to the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 클램프의 완전 체결 정면도 및 측면도.3 is a front and side view of a fully fastened clamp according to the present invention;
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 클램프의 사시도.4 is a perspective view of a clamp according to the present invention;
*도면의 주요 부호에 대한 간단한 설명** Brief description of the main symbols in the drawings *
6 : 구동축 7 : 볼조인트6 drive shaft 7 ball joint
3,100 : 클램프 23 : 걸림홀3,100: clamp 23: locking hole
70 : 삽입 체결부 30,50,60 : 제1, 제2걸림돌기70: insertion fastening portion 30, 50, 60: first, second locking projection
80 : 상판 90 : 하판80: top plate 90: bottom plate
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명에 따른 자동차 전륜구동축의 부트실고정용 클램프는 자동차용 전륜구동축의 부트실고정용 클램프에 있어서,In order to achieve the above object, the boot seal fixing clamp of the vehicle front wheel drive shaft according to the present invention in the boot seal fixing clamp of the front wheel drive shaft for cars,
일정길이로 형성된 밴드와,A band formed in a certain length,
상기 밴드의 일측단에 타단의 삽입체결부가 걸리게 저면에 병렬로 복수개 형성된 돌기와,A plurality of protrusions formed in parallel on a bottom surface thereof so that the insertion fastening portion of the other end is caught at one end of the band,
상기 돌기의 일측에 경사부와, 걸림돌기를 형성한 걸림홀과,An inclined portion on one side of the protrusion, a locking hole having a locking protrusion,
상기 걸림홈의 일측에 조임의 반대방향으로 돌출되어 형성한 제1 걸림돌기로 구성된 제1 결합부와,A first coupling part formed of a first locking protrusion formed on one side of the locking groove to protrude in the opposite direction of tightening;
상기 밴드의 타측단에 상부로 돌출되어 제1 결합부에 가체결시 걸림홀에 걸리게 돌출형성한 반원돌기와,A semi-circular protrusion protruding upward from the other end of the band and protruding from the locking hole when the first coupling part is temporarily fastened;
상기 반원돌기의 일측에 조임방향으로 경사지게 부수개 돌출되어, 완전 체결시 걸리게 제2 걸림돌기를 형성한 제2 결합부를 포함한 구성으로 이루어짐을 특징으로 한다.One side of the semi-circular projection is protruded inclined in the tightening direction, characterized in that consisting of a configuration including a second engaging portion to form a second locking projection to be caught when fully engaged.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 클램핑전의 가체결상의 정면도, 측면도(A)이다.2 is a front view and a side view (A) of a preformed image before clamping according to the present invention.
도시된 바와 같이, 금속 판재로 성형된 밴드형상의 클램프(100)가 도시되어있다. 접속면에서 상판(80)과 하판(90)으로 구별되고, 상기 상판(80)은 복수의 엠보싱 형상의 돌기(10)와, 경사면(20)과 홈(21) 및 일면 가장자리에는 걸림턱(22)으로 이루어진 걸림홀(23)와, 좌향이면서 삼각뿔형상의 제1 걸림돌기로 구성된 제1 결합부(30)를 포함하는 체결구조를 구성한다.As shown, a band-shaped clamp 100 molded from a metal sheet is shown. In the connection surface, the upper plate 80 and the lower plate 90 are distinguished, and the upper plate 80 includes a plurality of embossed protrusions 10, a slope 20, a groove 21, and a locking jaw 22 at one edge thereof. ) And a fastening structure including a locking hole 23 formed of the first coupling part and a first coupling part 30 formed of a first locking protrusion having a triangular pyramid shape.
역시, 하판(90)의 단부에는 엠보싱 형상의 삽입돌기(10)에 삽입되는 꼬리모양의 삽입 체결부(70)와, 원형을 이루면서 일측 반원에는 돌기형성이고 타측 반원에는 오목한 형상을 이룬 제1 돌기체결부(40)와, 제2 돌기체결부(30)의 돌기방향이 반대인 두 개의 제2 및 제3 돌기체결부(50,60)를 포함하는 체결구조를 구성한다.Also, at the end of the lower plate 90, a tail-shaped insertion fastening portion 70 inserted into the embossed insertion protrusion 10 and a first protrusion having a circular shape and forming a protrusion on one side semicircle and a concave shape on the other semicircle. A fastening structure includes a fastening part 40 and two second and third protrusion fastening parts 50 and 60 having opposite projection directions of the second protrusion fastening part 30.
상기 클램프(100)의 가체결 상태에서, 체결되는 부위는 걸림턱(23)와 제1 돌기체결부(40)와, 제2 돌기체결부(30)와 제3 돌기체결부(50)가 각각 체결되는 부위가 된다.In the pre-tightening state of the clamp 100, the fastening portions of the clamping jaw 23, the first protrusion fastening portion 40, the second protrusion fastening portion 30, and the third protrusion fastening portion 50 are respectively. It becomes a part to be fastened.
따라서, 상기과 같은 클램프(100)의 가체결 상태의 체결부위는 조립전 클램프(100)의 초기 걸림 상태를 유지하여 작업성에 도움을 준다.Therefore, the fastening part in the pre-tightening state of the clamp 100 as described above helps maintain workability of the initial clamping state of the clamp 100 before assembly.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 클램프의 완전 체결 후의 정면도 및 측면도(B)를 도시하고 있다.Figure 3 shows a front view and a side view (B) after full clamping of the clamp according to the invention.
도시된 바와 같이, 측면도(B)에서 완전 체결시 체결되는 부위는 하판(90)의 꼬리부분의 삽입체결부(70)가 완전히 엠보싱 형상의 돌기(10)에 끼워지면서 삽입되게 된다. 또한 상기 구조에서 체결되는 부위는 역시 걸림홀(23)과 제2 돌기(50)와, 제1 돌기(30)와 제2 돌기(60)이다.As shown, the portion that is fastened when fully fastened in the side view (B) is inserted while the insertion fastening portion 70 of the tail portion of the lower plate 90 is completely inserted into the embossed projection 10. In addition, the portion fastened in the structure is also a locking hole 23 and the second projection 50, the first projection 30 and the second projection (60).
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 클램프의 사시도이다.4 is a perspective view of a clamp according to the present invention.
상기 전체 클램프(100)는 밴드형의 형상을 가지면서 양단부에는 복수개의 체결구조를 구비한다. 체결 수단은 엠보싱 형태의 돌기들(10)와 꼬리형태의 삽입 체결부(70)가 상호 물리면서 결합하고, 나머지 체결 수단은 홈(21) 및 오목(20,41)과 볼록(30,40,50,60)으로 이루어진 걸림 수단으로 체결을 완성한다.The entire clamp 100 has a band-like shape and has a plurality of fastening structures at both ends. The fastening means is the embossed protrusions 10 and the tail-shaped insertion fastening portion 70 is engaged with each other, the other fastening means is the groove 21 and the concave (20, 41) and the convex (30, 40, 50, 60) to complete the fastening by the locking means.
상기와 같은 클램프의 특징은 엠보싱 형태의 가이드 형상을 가지되, 부트의 고속 회전이나 온도 변화에 따른 열 변형에 의한 클램프 귀 벌어짐을 방지하기 위한 구조를 가진다. 또한 부트와 접하는 클림프내면이 연속적으로 이루어져 있어 그리스 릭(grease leak) 방지에 용이하고, 조립전 클램프의 초기 걸림 상태를 유지하여 작업성도 용이한 장점이 있다. 즉, 조립시 야기되는 비틀어짐은 엠보싱 가이드 구조에 의해 해결되며, 부트의 수축 반력 및 온도 변화에 다른 클램프 귀 벌어짐은 완전 체결 후 걸림 구조에 의한 체결 방식에 의해 해결된다. 특히, 걸림 체결에 의한 구조는 강도 보강에 유리한 장점이 있다.Features of the clamp as described above has a guide shape of the embossed form, has a structure for preventing the clamp ear opening due to thermal deformation due to high-speed rotation of the boot or temperature changes. In addition, since the inner surface of the crimp in contact with the boot is made continuously, it is easy to prevent grease leak and maintains the initial catch state of the clamp before assembling. That is, the twist caused during assembly is solved by the embossing guide structure, and the clamp ear gap which is different from the contraction reaction force and the temperature change of the boot is solved by the fastening method by the locking structure after full fastening. In particular, the structure by the engaging fastening has an advantage in strength reinforcement.
따라서, 본 발명에 따른 자동차용 구동축의 조인트 클램프는 엠보싱 형성과 걸림 체결로 미끄러짐을 방지하고, 조립 공정상 불량 발생의 원인을 제거하는 한편, 귀없는 구조로서 유효 외경의 축소 및 균일한 조임력을 유지하는 장점이 있다.Therefore, the joint clamp of the drive shaft for automobiles according to the present invention prevents slipping by embossing formation and engaging fastening, eliminates the cause of defects in the assembling process, and reduces the effective outer diameter and maintains a uniform tightening force as an earless structure. There is an advantage.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020010020990A KR20020081612A (en) | 2001-04-19 | 2001-04-19 | The boot-fixing clamp for vihicle |
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KR1020010020990A KR20020081612A (en) | 2001-04-19 | 2001-04-19 | The boot-fixing clamp for vihicle |
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JPS61270506A (en) * | 1985-05-23 | 1986-11-29 | 日本発条株式会社 | Hose band |
JPH03127806A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1991-05-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Determination of shape of strip-like coil on cylindrical surface |
KR950019277A (en) * | 1993-12-09 | 1995-07-22 | 외티커 한스 | Clamp structure without teeth |
JPH08232919A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1996-09-10 | Mihama Seisakusho:Kk | Tightening band |
JPH1068475A (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-03-10 | Hans Oetiker Ag Mas & Apparatefab | Lugless clamp of improved in contour |
KR980003742U (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1998-03-30 | Clamping band |
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2001
- 2001-04-19 KR KR1020010020990A patent/KR20020081612A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59137610A (en) * | 1982-12-03 | 1984-08-07 | ハンス・エーテイケル・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト・マシイネン・ウント・アパラーテフアブリーク | Structure of clamp with no lug |
JPS61270506A (en) * | 1985-05-23 | 1986-11-29 | 日本発条株式会社 | Hose band |
JPH03127806A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1991-05-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Determination of shape of strip-like coil on cylindrical surface |
KR950019277A (en) * | 1993-12-09 | 1995-07-22 | 외티커 한스 | Clamp structure without teeth |
JPH08232919A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1996-09-10 | Mihama Seisakusho:Kk | Tightening band |
KR980003742U (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1998-03-30 | Clamping band | |
JPH1068475A (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-03-10 | Hans Oetiker Ag Mas & Apparatefab | Lugless clamp of improved in contour |
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