KR20020074007A - Measurement system for performance evaluation of high quality premises connectors - Google Patents

Measurement system for performance evaluation of high quality premises connectors Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020074007A
KR20020074007A KR1020010014077A KR20010014077A KR20020074007A KR 20020074007 A KR20020074007 A KR 20020074007A KR 1020010014077 A KR1020010014077 A KR 1020010014077A KR 20010014077 A KR20010014077 A KR 20010014077A KR 20020074007 A KR20020074007 A KR 20020074007A
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South Korea
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performance evaluation
performance
connector
network analyzer
premises
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KR1020010014077A
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Korean (ko)
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이강식
현인재
양수경
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주식회사 케이티
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Publication of KR20020074007A publication Critical patent/KR20020074007A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/66Testing of connections, e.g. of plugs or non-disconnectable joints
    • G01R31/67Testing the correctness of wire connections in electric apparatus or circuits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R17/00Measuring arrangements involving comparison with a reference value, e.g. bridge
    • G01R17/02Arrangements in which the value to be measured is automatically compared with a reference value
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/28Measuring attenuation, gain, phase shift or derived characteristics of electric four pole networks, i.e. two-port networks; Measuring transient response
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3003Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored
    • G06F11/3006Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored where the computing system is distributed, e.g. networked systems, clusters, multiprocessor systems

Abstract

PURPOSE: A measurement system for private connector performance evaluation is provided, which achieves an easy measurement work and also improves a reliability of the performance evaluation. CONSTITUTION: According to the measurement system for private connector performance evaluation used in testing a high frequency electrical performance as to the private connector, a network analyzer(110) measures every kinds of test items for the performance evaluation of the private connector. A Balun fixture(120) connects the private connector with the above network analyzer. And a performance evaluation program(131) is embedded in a personal computer(130) and outputs measurement data of every kinds of test items by remotely controlling the network analyzer.

Description

구내커넥터 성능 평가 측정 시스템{MEASUREMENT SYSTEM FOR PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF HIGH QUALITY PREMISES CONNECTORS}On-premises connector performance evaluation measurement system {MEASUREMENT SYSTEM FOR PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF HIGH QUALITY PREMISES CONNECTORS}

본 발명은 구내커넥터 성능 평가 측정 시스템에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 모듈러 커넥터를 포함한 각종 단자함류 등의 구내커넥터에 대한 고주파수 전기적 성능을 시험할 때에 사용하는 구내커넥터 성능 평가 측정 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a premises connector performance evaluation measurement system, and more particularly to a premises connector performance evaluation measurement system to be used when testing the high frequency electrical performance of the premises connector, such as a variety of terminal containing, including a modular connector.

주지와 같이, 구내커넥터의 고주파수 전기적 성능을 시험할 때에는 측정 장비인 네트웍 분석기를 사용하며, 시료와 네트웍 분석기를 연결시켜주는 발룬 픽스처(Balun Fixture)를 이용한다.As is well known, when testing the high-frequency electrical performance of the premises connector, a network analyzer, which is a measuring device, is used, and a balun fixture that connects the sample and the network analyzer is used.

구내커넥터의 성능 평가를 위한 시험 항목으로는 감쇠, 근단누화, 원단누화, 반사손실, 전파지연, 지연왜곡 등이 있으며, 각 시험 항목에 대한 카테고리 3, 카테고리 4, 카테고리 5, 카테고리 5E, 카테고리 6 등의 성능에 대한 표준 규격이 존재한다.Test items for evaluating the performance of the premises connector include attenuation, near-end crosstalk, far-end crosstalk, return loss, propagation delay, and delay distortion. For each test item, Category 3, Category 4, Category 5, Category 5E, and Category 6 Standard specifications exist for such performance.

한편, 종래 기술에 따른 구내커넥터 성능 평가 측정 방식은 여러 시험 항목들을 개별 측정한 후에 측정 데이터와 표준 규격을 일일이 비교하여 구내커넥터의 표준적합성을 평가하였다.On the other hand, in the conventional connector performance evaluation measurement method according to the individual measurement of the various test items after comparing the measurement data and the standard specification to evaluate the standard compliance of the premises connector.

따라서, 측정자는 개별 측정의 번거로움을 감수하여야만 하였으며, 숙련도에 따라 오차 범위가 존재하여 성능 평가의 신뢰성이 다소 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다.Therefore, the measurer had to take the hassle of individual measurement, and there was a problem that the reliability of the performance evaluation was somewhat lowered due to the error range depending on the skill.

본 발명은 이와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 제안한 것으로, 컴퓨터에 내장된 성능 평가 프로그램을 이용하여 네트웍 분석기를 원격 조정하여 구내커넥터의 각종 시험 항목을 측정한 후 측정 데이터와 함께 표준 규격과의 비교 데이터를 출력하도록 한 성능 평가 측정 시스템을 제공함으로써, 측정 작업의 용이성을 제고함과 아울러 성능 평가의 신뢰성을 향상시키는 데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been proposed to solve such a conventional problem, and by using a performance evaluation program built into the computer to remotely control the network analyzer to measure various test items of the premises connector and to compare with the standard data with the measurement data By providing a performance evaluation measurement system for outputting data, the object is to improve the ease of measurement work and to improve the reliability of the performance evaluation.

이와 같은 목적을 실현하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 구내커넥터 성능 평가 측정 시스템은, 구내커넥터에 대한 고주파수 전기적 성능을 시험할 때에 사용하는 구내커넥터 성능 평가 측정 시스템에 있어서: 시료인 상기 구내커넥터의 성능 평가를위한 각종 시험 항목을 측정하는 네트웍 분석기와, 상기 구내커넥터와 상기 네트웍 분석기를 연결시켜주는 발룬 픽스처와, 컴퓨터에 내장되어 상기 네트웍 분석기를 원격 조정하여 상기 각종 시험 항목의 측정 데이터를 출력하는 성능 평가 프로그램을 포함한다.In the premises connector performance evaluation measurement system according to the present invention for realizing such an object, in the premises connector performance evaluation measurement system used when testing the high frequency electrical performance for the premises connector: the performance evaluation of the premises connector as a sample A network analyzer for measuring various test items, a balun fixture for connecting the premises connector and the network analyzer, and a performance evaluation program for outputting measurement data of the various test items by remotely controlling the network analyzer built in a computer. It includes.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 구내커넥터 성능 평가 측정 시스템의 블록 구성도,1 is a block diagram of a system for evaluating premises connector performance evaluation according to the present invention;

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 구내커넥터 성능 평가 측정 시스템에 의한 측정 과정을 나타낸 흐름도.Figure 2 is a flow chart showing a measurement process by the premises connector performance evaluation measurement system according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

110 : 네트웍 분석기 120 : 발룬 픽스처110: network analyzer 120: balun fixture

130 : 퍼스널 컴퓨터(PC) 131 : 성능 평가 프로그램130: personal computer (131): performance evaluation program

140 : 영점 조정 기구140: zero point adjustment mechanism

본 발명의 실시예로는 다수개가 존재할 수 있으며, 이하에서는 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 이 실시예를 통해 본 발명의 목적, 특징 및 이점들을 보다 잘 이해할 수 있게 된다.There may be a plurality of embodiments of the present invention. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. This embodiment allows for a better understanding of the objects, features and advantages of the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 구내커넥터 성능 평가 측정 시스템은 도 1의 블록 구성도에 나타낸 바와 같이, 네트웍 분석기(110), 발룬 픽스처(120), 성능 평가 프로그램(131)이 내장된 PC(130), 영점 조정 기구(140)로 이루어진다.In the premises connector performance evaluation measurement system according to the present invention, as shown in the block diagram of Figure 1, the network analyzer 110, the balun fixture 120, the PC 130 with the performance evaluation program 131, zero adjustment Consists of a mechanism 140.

발룬 픽스처(120)는 시료(Device Under Test; DUT)인 구내커넥터와 측정 장비인 네트웍 분석기(110)를 연결시켜 구내커넥터 페어의 접속 용이성 및 시험 반복성을 제공하는 구조로서, 불평형 신호를 평형 신호로 변환 및 임피던스 변환 역할을 하는 발룬(Balun : Balanced to Unbalanced)을 내장한 픽스처이며, 접속기구 및 이에 연결된 발룬은 고주파수의 전기적 성능 시험시 발행할 수 있는 각 페어간의 간섭을 제거하기 위하여 도체로 차폐되어 있다.The balloon fixture 120 is a structure that connects an internal connector, which is a device under test (DUT), and a network analyzer 110, which is a measurement device, to provide easy connection and test repeatability of the internal connector pair, and converts an unbalanced signal into a balanced signal. Fixture with a built-in balun (balanced to unbalanced) that acts as a conversion and impedance conversion, and the connecting device and the balun connected to it are shielded with conductors to remove interference between pairs that can be issued during electrical performance test of high frequency. have.

영점조정 기구(Calibration Kit; 140)는 Open/Short/Load/Through 기구로 구성되며, Load 기구는 시료인 구내커넥터의 특성 임피던스와 동일한 칩저항을 사용하고, 그 외는 시료 접속을 위해 사용되는 리드선과 동일한 평형 케이블로 제작된다.The calibration kit (140) consists of open / short / load / through mechanisms.The load mechanism uses the same chip resistance as the characteristic impedance of the premises connector, which is a sample, and the other leads and wires used for sample connection. Made of the same flat cable.

PC(130)에 내장된 성능 평가 프로그램(131)은 네트웍 분석기(110)를 원격 조정하여 성능 시험 전 영점 조정과 구내커넥터의 성능 평가를 위한 시험 항목인 감쇠, 근단누화, 원단누화, 반사손실, 전파지연, 지연왜곡을 측정하며, 각 시험 항목에 대한 카테고리 3, 카테고리 4, 카테고리 5, 카테고리 5E, 카테고리 6 등의 표준 규격을 내장하여 선택 가능하고, 측정 데이터와 표준 규격과의 비교 데이터를 그래프 형태로 출력한다. 그리고 측정 데이터 및 적용된 표준 규격은 파일로 출력함으로서 데이터 관리가 가능하다.The performance evaluation program 131 built into the PC 130 remotely controls the network analyzer 110 to test the zero point before the performance test and to evaluate the performance of the premises connector, attenuation, near-end crosstalk, far-end crosstalk, reflection loss, Measures propagation delay and delay distortion, and selects built-in standards such as category 3, category 4, category 5, category 5E, and category 6 for each test item, and compares the measured data with the standard. Output in the form In addition, measurement data and applied standard specifications can be output to a file for data management.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 구내커넥터 성능 평가 측정 시스템에 의한 측정 과정을 도 1 및 도 2를 참조하여 아래에서 상세히 설명하기로 한다.The measurement process by the premises connector performance evaluation measurement system according to the present invention configured as described above will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

먼저, PC(130)에서 성능 평가 프로그램(131)을 실행한 후에 카테고리 3, 카테고리 4, 카테고리 5, 카테고리 5E, 카테고리 6 등의 성능에 대한 표준 규격 중 적용할 성능 규격을 선택한다(201). 예로 TIA/EIA 569-A 카테고리 5 규격을 선택했을 경우 측정 주파수 대역은 1∼100㎒이며 401 포인트 측정 및 출력전력을 선택할 수 있다.First, after executing the performance evaluation program 131 in the PC 130, a performance standard to be applied is selected from among standard standards for performance of category 3, category 4, category 5, category 5E, category 6, and the like (201). For example, if the TIA / EIA 569-A Category 5 standard is selected, the measurement frequency band is 1 to 100 MHz, and 401 point measurement and output power can be selected.

다음으로, 영점 조정 기구(140)를 이용하여 네트웍 분석기(110)의 기준점 영점 조정을 수행하여 성능 측정에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 시료 이외의 여러 요소를 제거한다(202).Next, zero point adjustment of the network analyzer 110 is performed using the zero point adjusting mechanism 140 to remove various elements other than the sample that may affect the performance measurement (202).

시료인 구내커넥터가 접속되는 부분을 기준면이라 하는데 발룬 픽스처(120)의 평형 단자가 여기에 해당한다. 2-포트 칼리브레이션(Calibration)을 수행하는것이 바람직하며, 영점 조정 후에 로드(Load) 기구에 의한 반사 손실이 40㏈ 이상이고, 노이즈 플로어(Noise Floor)가 80㏈ 이상이어야 한다.The part where the internal connector, which is a sample, is connected, is called a reference plane, and the balanced terminal of the balun fixture 120 corresponds to this. It is preferable to perform a two-port calibration, the return loss by the load mechanism after zero adjustment should be 40 kW or more, and the noise floor should be 80 kW or more.

이후, 기준면에 시료인 구내커넥터를 접속한 후에 실제 각 시험 항목에 대한 시험을 수행한다. 감쇠 측정구성과 전파지연, 지연왜곡은 같은 측정구성에서 측정한다(211∼213). 근단누화 측정, 원단누화 측정과 반사손실 측정은 서로 다른 측정구성을 가지며 이를 시험 방법 기술 표준에 의거하여 정확히 구성한 후에 측정한다(221∼241).Then, after connecting the internal connector as the sample to the reference plane, the test for each test item is performed. The attenuation measurement configuration, propagation delay and delay distortion are measured in the same measurement configuration (211 to 213). Near-end crosstalk measurement, far-end crosstalk measurement, and return loss measurement have different measurement configurations and are measured after being correctly configured according to the test method technical standard (221 to 241).

상기와 같은 절차에 의하여 얻어진 측정 데이터는 네크웍 분석기(110)로부터 PC(130)로 전송되며, PC(130)에 내장된 성능 평가 프로그램(131)에 의하여 각 시험 항목의 측정 결과는 표준 규격과 비교 출력됨과 아울러 데이터 파일로도 저장된다. 이를 바탕으로 시료의 적용할 표준 규격에의 접합성 여부를 판단한다(251).Measurement data obtained by the above procedure is transmitted from the network analyzer 110 to the PC 130, the measurement results of each test item by the performance evaluation program 131 built in the PC 130 and the standard specification In addition to the comparison output, it is also saved as a data file. Based on this, it is determined whether the sample adheres to the standard specification to be applied (251).

전술한 바와 같은 본 발명은 컴퓨터에 내장된 성능 평가 프로그램을 이용하여 네트웍 분석기를 원격 조정하여 구내커넥터의 각종 시험 항목을 측정한 후 측정 데이터와 함께 표준 규격과의 비교 데이터를 출력함으로써, 측정 작업의 용이성이 제고됨과 아울러 성능 평가의 신뢰성이 향상되는 효과가 있다.The present invention as described above, by measuring the various test items of the premises connector by remotely controlling the network analyzer using a performance evaluation program built into the computer, and outputs the comparison data with the standard specification along with the measurement data, In addition to improving the ease of use, the reliability of the performance evaluation is improved.

Claims (3)

구내커넥터에 대한 고주파수 전기적 성능을 시험할 때에 사용하는 구내커넥터 성능 평가 측정 시스템에 있어서:In the premises connector performance measurement system used to test high frequency electrical performance of premises connectors: 시료인 상기 구내커넥터의 성능 평가를 위한 각종 시험 항목을 측정하는 네트웍 분석기와,A network analyzer for measuring various test items for evaluating the performance of the premises connector as a sample; 상기 구내커넥터와 상기 네트웍 분석기를 연결시켜주는 발룬 픽스처와,A balun fixture connecting the premises connector and the network analyzer; 컴퓨터에 내장되어 상기 네트웍 분석기를 원격 조정하여 상기 각종 시험 항목의 측정 데이터를 출력하는 성능 평가 프로그램을 포함하는 구내커넥터 성능 평가 측정 시스템.And a performance evaluation program embedded in a computer to remotely control the network analyzer to output measurement data of the various test items. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 성능 평가 프로그램은,The performance evaluation program, 상기 각종 시험 항목에 대한 표준 규격을 내장하여 상기 측정 데이터와의 비교 데이터를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 한 구내커넥터 성능 평가 측정 시스템.The internal connector performance evaluation measurement system, characterized in that the built-in standard for the various test items to output the comparison data with the measurement data. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 성능 평가 프로그램은,The performance evaluation program, 상기 네트웍 분석기의 성능 시험 전의 영점 조정 기능을 갖는 것을 특징으로 한 구내커넥터 성능 평가 측정 시스템.And a zero adjustment function before performance test of the network analyzer.
KR1020010014077A 2001-03-19 2001-03-19 Measurement system for performance evaluation of high quality premises connectors KR20020074007A (en)

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