KR20020069779A - Personal air conditioning apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An individually facing air conditioner is provided to enhance air suction efficiency by forming a jet hole around a suction port, to remove the inconvenience in traffic by minimizing the space of a connecting pipe, and to install a connecting pipe through a partition or a drawer. CONSTITUTION: An individually facing air conditioner has a dust collecting unit of a large sectional area to suck air. A contracting unit is installed to reduce the sectional area of a connecting pipe. A joint unit is installed to adjust the direction and height of the dust collecting unit. A pipe unit is installed to suck air. A jet unit(12) is formed around a suction hole. A suction power device is installed to suck and discharge air. The suction hole is placed near a pollutant to directly remove polluted air.

Description

Personal air conditioning apparatus

The present invention is to design the suction part of the dust collector in order to efficiently discharge or purify the indoor polluted air to the outside, and the air conditioning apparatus that can easily change the position of the suction part to the location of pollution, intensively inhaling the polluted air, The suction section of the dust collector was enlarged and the joints were placed so that the height and direction of the dust collector could be adjusted. In addition, it eliminates the risk of suffocation due to inhalation, compensates for the inhalation characteristic that the suction force is rapidly reduced even by a slight distance away from the inlet, and additional blowing is applied to form an air curtain. In addition, a guide vane and an air purifying chamber may be installed or a slit may be disposed to discharge the intake air again, and the contaminated air may be swept through the suction hole of the inlet in a slanted direction. Inhaled while making.

Conventional air purifiers are manufactured in anion generators installed in automobiles, stand-type large conditioners installed in air conditioners, air cleaners in the form of boxes, and simple portable anion generators to clean indoor air from cars. As an air purifier, there is an air purifier for smoking. A recently registered air cleaning device (Patent No. 10-0253124) has a means for installing an air distribution chamber having a suction port and a discharge port to suppress the generation of impurity gas in the processing space and to remove particles. In addition, a luminaire which is integrally formed to simultaneously perform the functions of a humidifier, an air purifier, and a lighting stand has been registered as a utility model (sil.1991-0005746). In addition, the luminaire installed on the ceiling of the room not only functions as a luminaire, but also functions as an air purifier to purify the air in the room, so that the multifunctional luminaire having compatibility of functions is registered as a utility model (registration number; thread 0121311). It became. In addition, a general air cleaner is difficult to adjust the height and position of the main body in the form of a box (box) is difficult to use for personal response, and because the air purification of the entire indoor space is not high efficiency of purifying the air.

The personal air conditioner is additionally introduced as an option to induce inhalation using blowoff or forming a rotary flow. Conventional air purifiers or smoke filters have inlet and outlet ports at the same time, but the inlet and outlet ports have no interference with each other, or they are located at different locations at very small distances. Has characteristics. Blowing has also been used as a method of injecting energy into the aircraft wing to delay flow separation, reducing the speed of air that must be cleaned by purifying the intake air in a vacuum cleaner. For this purpose, a method of utilizing some air back to the jet was devised. Such a device is a device for purifying itself, and the system itself is complicated and expensive, and there is a inconvenience in that the filter needs to be replaced periodically, but there is no inconvenience in that the pipe is to be moved outside the indoor space. In addition, there is an example used as a technique for forming an air curtain by appropriately adjusting the direction of the inlet and the outlet, but as in the present invention, the mixed flow field to improve the suction efficiency of increasing the suction speed of the indoor space. There is no device using a method of forming a mixing zone.

The present invention can be freely changed to the suction position so that it can be concentrated in the vicinity of the polluted by the device to inhale by adjusting the air suction speed and amount to remove as soon as the pollutant is generated from the pollutant. In addition, to increase the suction efficiency, using a jet or a rotary flow, flow guide vane, and the like to suck the dust collector at the shortest distance to the source of pollution, it is a completely different technique from the conventional air cleaner.

The present invention is a device designed to inhale contaminated gas at a close distance to discharge or purify it to the outside, the design of the contraction and diffusion section, Bernoulli theorem, and mixing and suction (blowing) mixing flow field (mixing) It is a comprehensive air conditioning technology that applies zone forming technology, air purification technology, vortex forming technology, silencer design technology, etc. Therefore, there is a technical problem that the polluted air in a specific space is discharged to the outside through the dust collector or purged with high suction efficiency in a comfortable state without noise and discharged to the indoor air again.

In more detail, the technical problem is to improve the suction capacity of the dust collector in order to intensively remove the contaminated air with high suction efficiency at the location where the cigarette smoke is generated when an individual smokes, The airflow speed should be small so as not to feel it, the polluted air should be purified or discharged to the outside, and the pipe is easy to handle, and when it is installed on the floor, ceiling, or wall of the living space, the diameter (cross section) of the pipe is not an obstacle. Should not. In order to effectively clean the space contaminated with tobacco smoke, food smell, harmful gas, etc., a device that can remove the polluted air as soon as it is generated should be devised. In addition to the method of connecting the suction power to the outside of the indoor space, an air purifying room that purifies and ejects the air sucked into the indoor space should be designed. Therefore, the air conditioner to make the indoor space a pleasant environment should be applied to obtain the optimum values such as blowing speed, suction speed, polluted air intake, air purification capacity, blowing angle, noise, vibration, and purification performance.

Figure 1 shows a personal-adaptive air conditioner (ventilation device) when the suction in the dust collector according to the present invention.

Figure 2 shows the dust collecting part of the personal-adaptive air conditioner according to the present invention shows an example of the case where the suction and the ejection is generated at the same time.

Fig. 3 shows a personal-adaptive air conditioner (ventilator) in the case where suction (forming of a recurrent current) and a jet occur simultaneously.

Figure 4 shows a personal-adaptive air conditioner (ventilator) for purifying and injecting the air again sucked in the embodiment according to the present invention.

Figure 5 shows a piping method of the personal-adaptive air conditioner according to the present invention.

Figure 6 shows a method of ejecting a part of the air sucked in the dust collecting part again through the slit (slit) according to the present invention.

Figure 7 shows the shape of the dust collector of the air conditioner according to the embodiment according to the present invention.

Figure 8 shows the shape of the inner contraction tube as a double dust collector of the air conditioner according to the embodiment according to the present invention.

Figure 9 shows an example of the shape of the dust collector of the end of the air conditioner according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 shows an example in which a door is installed in the dust collecting part of the air conditioner according to the present invention.

11 illustrates a case where air conditioners are installed at a plurality of positions according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Explanation of symbols in the drawings

1: dust collector

2: contraction part

3: Connection piping

4 joint part

5: power unit

6: silencer

7: spout

8: suction port (inclined hole)

9: blowout piping

10: suction piping

11: dust collector

12: eruption flow

13: inlet

14: spout

15: suction flow

16: branch pipe

17: air purification room

18: suction port

19: spout

20: suction pipe (or blowout pipe)

21: spout pipe (or suction pipe)

22: slit

23: blowout pipe

24: Purification filter

25: replacement filter cap

26: air flow regulator

27: flow guide feather

28: dust collector

29: shrink tube inside the dust collector

30: dust collector

31: suction hole

32: rotating suction part

33: suction part

34: suction part cover

35: table

36: dust collector

37: plumbing pipe

1 is a case of showing a personal-adaptive air conditioner having a dust collecting part of a circular cross section according to the present invention as an example. The basic components include a dust collecting part 1 for sucking air and a shrinking part 2 for connecting the sucked air to a pipe. And a pipe part 3 through which the sucked air flows, a joint part 4 for adjusting the direction and height of the dust collecting part, a suction power unit part 5 for sucking air and discharging it to the discharge port. In addition, such a device is provided with a blower for increasing the suction efficiency of the air, a silencer 6 for reducing the noise, and a suction unit having a slanted suction hole so as to rotate while forming a rotary flow, if it is inhaled, An air purifying chamber may be additionally installed to purify the air and eject it again.

The present invention reduces the cross-sectional area of the air piping pipe at the other end by connecting the constriction part with the dust collecting part having a large cross-sectional area at the end. The shape or size of the air conditioner may have various forms, and the rotation direction and the height are manufactured to be easily adjusted using the connecting joint 4. The shape of the dust collector (1) is not limited, and dozens of suction holes are drilled there, so that the polluted air can be concentrated there. In addition, by placing the outlet (7) in the outer periphery around the dust collector to limit the suction area to increase the suction efficiency. In addition, the intake port of the personal-adaptive air conditioner opens the intake hole 8 so as to create a swirl flow, thereby forming a flow in which the air flow naturally rotates (direction considering the rotational effects of the earth). Suck (tobacco smoke) This is to increase the suction efficiency through the dual rotational flow by creating a rotational flow (swirl flow) and the suction flow through the suction and the jet flows on a different axis. The suction port shape of the dust collector may have a circular shape, or a narrow width and a long cut length, and the cross-sectional shape may have a triangle, a square, a rectangle, a pentagon, a hexagon, a octagon, an octagon, a circle, an ellipse, an arbitrary shape, and the like. Does not place a limit. The power loss in the piping pipe causes power loss in proportion to the cube of air speed and the noise increases. Therefore, the speed should be reduced by increasing the cross-sectional area of the pipe. However, if the cross-sectional area of the bottom pipe is too large, it will cause obstacles to traffic. Consideration should be given. Therefore, the pipe connected to this air conditioner was not only inconvenient to pass through the floor, but also properly adjusted to install the bottom pipe under the partition or desk drawer. In addition, wiring for controlling motor of piping and power unit should be designed considering aesthetics.

For example, in the case of smoking on the desk, the present invention device can be installed on a desk in consideration of the height of the smoker (when sitting on a chair), and in the kitchen, a dust collector is mounted at a height where contaminated air is concentrated and the height and direction are adjusted. By allowing control, it is possible to inhale polluted air in close proximity and discharge or purify it to the outside. The air purifier should supply air as much as the suction amount in a specific space. If there is no outlet in the dust collector, it can be supplied by installing a door gap or an air supply. Therefore, the present invention installs a dust collector that can be concentrated in the source portion of the polluted air discharged with high efficiency and lowered the suction speed, by reducing the cross-sectional area of the connection pipe does not become an obstacle even if installed in the living space. Plumbing pipes according to the invention were made in the long and demounted to facilitate connection with each other at the end, so that the length of the pipe can be selected according to the installation location.

FIG. 2 shows the case where the outlet 7 is disposed in the outer portion of the suction unit in the case where the personal response air conditioner having the dust collecting part of the circular section according to the present invention is shown as an example. The pipe is a double pipe formed of two pipes, and another pipe 10 is disposed in the pipe pipe 9 so that the pipe can be easily inserted into the pipe. The internal air circuit is connected to the suction (or blow-out) part, and the other one is a donut-shaped pipe outside the intake port to cause the ejection (or suction) to occur, which is an internal pipe at the inlet of the blower (or sirocco fan). 10 is connected and the other external pipe is connected to the blower outlet 9 of the blower. These pipes were separated from each other at the ends for easy connection. In addition, the inner pipe and the donut-shaped outer pipe are manufactured by adjusting the length so that they can be easily connected to the inlet or outlet of the blower (or sirocco fan). In addition to these pipes, two pipes and wires were wrapped in an outer sheath, so that they could be seen as a single pipe considering aesthetics. As described above, the present invention generates an air curtain by generating a jet 7 around the suction part 8, and attaches a jet flow guide vane to adjust the blow angle according to the contaminated area environment. It can be adjusted efficiently. Therefore, this method allows the indoor air to be balanced by inhaling and ejecting at the same time.

When the jet is applied to increase the suction efficiency of the air and balance the suction and the jet as in the present invention, the pipe is easy to handle and the suction and jet pipes are connected to another pipe inside one pipe in consideration of aesthetics. When installing on the floor, ceiling or wall of living space, the diameter (cross section) of pipe should be small so as not to obstruct traffic. Therefore, the pipes should not be messed with one pipe inside another pipe or two pipes and wires in consideration of aesthetics. In particular, when the in-patients smoke in the indoor space, the airflow speed is more than 0.2m / s, so they can not only feel the taste of the cigarette, but also feel unpleasant, so they control the cross-sectional area of the jet and the size of the jet. Appropriate adjustments were made to ensure that the occupants did not feel draft. The application of blowout to the personal response air conditioner eliminates the risk of suffocation of in-patients due to inhalation for a long time, compensates for the inhalation characteristics of which the suction force is rapidly reduced even by a slight distance from the entrance. Is to prevent the outflow of the specific space. In addition, the dust collector of the air conditioner connected to the contraction unit may be attached to a silencer that acts as a kind of resonator when the noise is generated in the blower, and to remove the sound wave transmitted in the direction opposite to the flow of air to the present invention device Vibration and noise reduction device 6 may be additionally installed.

Figure 3 is a representative view showing a personal-adaptive air conditioning apparatus having a dust collecting section 11 of a circular cross-section according to the present invention as an example showing the case where the outlet 12 is disposed outside the suction section. The piping shall be connected to an external power source with two pipes connected to the personal air cleaner. The pipe connected to the inlet of the air conditioner is connected to the inlet 13 of the external power unit to be ejected to the outside, and the other inlet of the power unit sucks fresh air and is connected to the ejection pipe 14 of the air conditioner. This personal response air conditioner is a system that discharges the polluted air in the inhaled room to the outside and ejects fresh air. There are two inlets and two outlets in the external power unit. Intake vents are set aside to prevent air from mixing. In addition, the intake port of the personal-adaptive air conditioner is to form a flow (15) in which the air flow naturally rotates through the intake hole to create a swirl flow. In the air conditioner according to the present invention, a plurality of branch pipes (16) are installed in a large power unit so that a personal-adaptive air conditioner can be installed on several desks or tables. In addition, the pipes connected with personal air cleaners were installed under tables or desks in order to avoid inconvenience in traffic, and connection holes were provided at various locations. Therefore, by opening the lid of the connection hole so that the individual air conditioning system can be easily plugged in so that it can be used in various positions, and the connection piping of the air conditioning system can be processed as short as possible.

Figure 4 shows a case where a personal-adaptive air conditioner having a dust collecting section 11 of a circular cross section according to the present invention is illustrated as an example, and a blowout port is disposed outside the suction section and connected to the air purifying chamber 17. The piping shall be connected to the air purifying chamber by two pipes connected to the personal air cleaner. The pipe connected to the inlet of the air conditioner is connected to the inlet 18 of the air purifying chamber and the blowout air exiting the outlet 19 of the air purifying chamber is connected to the blowing pipe of the air conditioner. The air purifying chamber 17 is a system for purifying the contaminated air in the inhaled room to eject fresh air. An inlet 18 and an outlet 19 are disposed outside, and a purification filter for purifying the air is disposed inside. . This air purifying room was to be placed in the empty space under the desk or table, and the location of the air purifying room was arranged at the shortest distance so that the piping length of the air conditioner could be made as short as possible.

Figure 5 shows an embodiment of a pipe for sucking contaminated air and exhausting fresh air according to the present invention. Such a pipe is a double pipe formed of two pipes so that the inner pipe 20 can be directly connected, and the donut-shaped outer pipe 21 is pulled out to make it convenient when connected to the suction or spout. The inner pipe is connected to the suction (or ejection) part, and the other is a donut-shaped pipe outside the intake port to allow the ejection (or suction) to occur. It is connected to the air purifying chamber to purify the contaminated air and eject it again or connect to the inlet of the blower (sirocco fan) to intake the contaminated air and supply fresh air with the inlet and ejection at the same time. In addition, the inner pipe and the donut-shaped outer pipe are manufactured to be connected to the inlet or outlet of the fan in a long and detachable manner. In addition to these pipes, two pipes and wires should be wrapped in a sheath to be a single line or to be piped with aesthetics in mind.

Figure 6 shows in detail the dust collector is ejected to the outside of the intake in the case of another example of a personal-adaptive air conditioning apparatus having a dust collector of a circular cross section according to the present invention. The pipe is connected to a single suction pipe and a slit 22 is placed in the suction circuit so that a part of the suction air can be discharged back to the spout 23. In order to prevent the polluted air from being discharged through the slit 22 again, a purifying filter (for example, HEPA filter) 24 is placed in the middle of the slit passage so that the purified air is ejected and the purifying filter can be easily replaced. The lid 25 was installed. In addition, by adjusting the height of the slit or by arranging the flow regulator 26 to adjust the amount of air inhaled. In addition, a guide vane 27 for controlling the ejection angle was attached to the end of the ejection opening. The guide vane was provided with a device for adjusting the ejection angle in a dust collector having a cross section such as a rectangle or a rectangle. Likewise, when it is difficult to control the blow angle, only a part of the blow angle can be adjusted.

In this embodiment, since the pipe only needs to be sucked into one pipe pipe, it is not necessary to use a double pipe. This has the advantage of using only one inhaler (aspirator), including a sirocco fan, but does not provide fresh jet air, but has a disadvantage that the purged air is ejected. Plumbing pipes according to the present invention were produced in a long, demountable so as to be easily connected to each other at the end, so that the length of the pipe can be selected according to the installation position in the indoor space.

Figure 7 shows the case of a rectangular shape 28 as an embodiment of the shape of the dust collector of the air conditioner according to the present invention has a shape, such as a triangle, a square, a pentagon, a hexagon, a pentagon, an octagon, a circle, an oval. The dust collecting part has a suction part to concentrate the inhaled air and drills an appropriate hole to adjust the suction amount and the suction speed. The dust collecting part can be adjusted according to the position of the pollution source, and it can be rotated 360 °. Since the dust collector is located near the source of pollution, it effectively inhales the polluted air and discharges it to the outside or sends it to the air purifying chamber 17. By placing the shrinkage part, the volume of the pipe connected is reduced so that it is not inconvenient even when installed in the living space. It was. In addition, by applying a spout to the periphery of the rectangular suction part, it eliminates the risk of suffocation of the occupants due to inhalation for a long time, and compensates for the inhalation characteristic that the suction force is rapidly reduced even if a little distance from the inlet port. To prevent external leakage of

Installation example For example, the air conditioner is a smoking position sitting on a chair, or when cooking in the kitchen, the smell occurs at about 1m from the floor, the smell is most of the air temperature is rising to the upper part of the air flow. Therefore, the area of the suction part is enlarged at the height of the highest pollution level in consideration of the rising airflow, and the dust collector which considers the size of the suction part is reduced to reduce the speed effect on the flame of the gas range in the kitchen. It is possible to reduce the feeling of discomfort (draft). The internal shape of the dust collector and the connecting pipe of the air cleaner was designed aerodynamically. In particular, the jets ejected to the outer periphery of the spouts were bent aerodynamically without bending at 90 ° to reduce the pressure loss. In this air conditioner, the entire dust collecting part is the contracting part or the contracting part of the dust collecting part. The flow rate inside the dust collecting part is changed according to the change in the cross-sectional area, the suction pressure is adjusted accordingly, and the inlet size is adjusted. This air cleaning device can be easily inserted and detached by shrinking part, pipe part, etc. by inserting or inserting thread for each connection part. In addition, the device is equipped with a motor speed controller of the power unit in the installation position to control the discharge of polluted air according to the degree of pollution, and the type of inhaler (or blower) is not particularly limited.

Figure 8 shows an embodiment of a personal-adaptive air conditioner having a rectangular dust collector in the cylindrical cross section according to the present invention, showing a case in which the suction force is adjusted by changing the cross-sectional area 29 of the suction portion disposed inside the dust collector. will be. The cross-sectional shape of the dust collecting part of the air cleaning device has a triangle, a square, a rectangle, a pentagon, a hexagon, a octagon, an octagon, a rectangle, a circle, an ellipse, an arbitrary shape, and the like, and the shape thereof is not limited. In order to control the suction pressure of the contaminated air, the rectangular dust collector has a large suction hole at the end of the dust collector and a small air suction hole at the connection part of the pipe to control the suction pressure. In addition, by applying blowing to the outside of the rectangular suction part, it eliminates the risk of asphyxiation of inmates due to the inhalation of Jiangxi Mountain, and supplements the suction characteristic that the suction force rapidly decreases even if a small distance away from the suction port. Contaminated air can be prevented from leaking out of a specific space. The shrinkage part connected to the dust collector is a part connecting the pipe of the small cross-sectional area in the dust collector of the large cross-sectional area to increase the average flow rate, and the shrinkage part has a small cross-sectional area instead of making the flow velocity in the connection pipe relatively high. The outer shape of the contraction part is designed to prevent separation in the contraction part in consideration of the shrinkage ratio (CR), air velocity, and the like, that is, the cross-sectional area ratio of the contraction part. In addition, since the air speed in the pipe of the ventilation system according to the present invention may be more than 15m / s, noise problems and vibration problems may be caused, so installing a muffler acting as a kind of resonator to solve the noise problem. It was possible to solve to some extent.

9 illustrates a dust collecting unit 30 that can directly remove contaminated air (tobacco smoke, food smell, harmful gas, etc.) by being disposed on a table installed in a contaminated space according to an embodiment of the present invention. The air conditioner according to the present invention may inhale contaminated air in the 360 ° front direction or smokers may smoke in different directions depending on the source of air pollution, so that only a portion of the dust collector penetrates the suction port and rotates 360 °. It was possible to turn the intake direction toward the smoker, or to cover the suction hole 31 in all directions and cover the cover 32 with the suction hole drilled only a portion of the section to rotate the intake portion of the cover toward the source of pollution. When installed in this way, the device can be rotated about 360 ° in order to turn the suction port toward the smoker by drilling the suction port in only a part of the device, and indirect smoking by placing it in the direction of the person who smokes in the seat of the same table. It can contribute to health promotion by preventing the disease. Smokers and non-smokers may be present when installing such a personally compatible air cleaning device, and a blower may be provided outside the indoor space to apply the blower to the periphery of the suction inlet or to purify the suction air by installing an air purifying chamber. It can be used.

Fig. 10 shows an example in which the suction holes are divided and the suction holes are installed in several places with respect to the 360 ° front direction of the dust collector, and the suction holes 33 are drilled at every 120 ° interval by dividing the entire 360 ° section into three sections. (34) is a dust collector. When smoking cigarettes in the same table, the cover was opened at the location where the smoke was generated so that contaminated air could be sucked in. Such a device can excrete a suction hole by drilling a hole about the 360 ° front direction of the dust collector or by dividing the entire 360 ° section into 2 sections and 9 sections. Therefore, the smoker and the non-smoking person may be present when the personal response type air cleaning device is installed. When installing the pipe of the air cleaning device according to the present invention on the floor should be made small so that the diameter of the pipe does not inconvenience in the passage.

11 shows the dust collecting part 36 installed on the circular table 35 as an embodiment in which the air cleaning device according to the present invention is installed at various points. This can be installed without limiting the number of floors or tables, and is effective when working with several people at the same time, such as a corporate office or a corporate reception room. Piping of the personal-adaptive air cleaning device according to the present invention can be installed on the floor 37 or attached to the wall or ceiling, and the attachment position is not limited. The air cleaning device intensively sucks the polluted air from the dust collector, and serves to suck the polluted air by inducing a swirl flow.

Therefore, the personal-adaptive air conditioner according to the present invention is to adjust the direction and height of the dust collecting unit in which the air is sucked, the contracting portion is connected to the pipe, the air purification chamber for purifying the sucked air, the dust collecting unit And a blower (or an inhaler) that sucks the joint portion and the air and discharges it to the discharge port. The shape or size of the air cleaning device can have various shapes, such as a stand-type lighting fixture, and it is manufactured to easily adjust the rotation direction and height of the dust collector using the connection joint. In addition, in the case of drilling a suction hole in an inclined direction so as to create a swirl flow in the suction part of the dust collector, the air flow forms a naturally rotating flow (direction considering the rotational effects of the earth) while contaminating the air (cigarette smoke). Suck In addition, by placing a spout outside the dust collecting section through the dozens of suction holes to balance the air in the indoor space, by limiting the suction area can be provided a function to increase the suction efficiency. Therefore, two types of rotational flows can be formed in the space between the rotational flow by the inlet in the oblique direction and the rotational flow by the suction and the ejection.

Although the smoking cessation building was recently created by the National Health Promotion Act and secondhand smoking became a social issue, the smoking population did not decrease and 70% of the adult men smoked. The Tobacco Consumers Federation is implementing a Green Zone movement to create smoking areas to protect the rights of smokers. Nevertheless, smokers may smoke in a non-smoking building, even on an indoor desk. In order to reduce the indirect smoking by the tobacco smoke in the indoor space there is a need for a stand-alone personal air conditioning device inhaling cigarette smoke in the indoor space.

Personally compatible air cleaning device according to the present invention is a device that allows to increase the cross-sectional area of the dust collector, the suction port in order to actively remove the contaminated air, and to control the height and direction of the suction section is structurally simple compared to the existing device manufacturing cost It is also easy to install, low cost, and easy to move and dismantle. In addition, by installing a dust collector that can be concentrated in the source of the polluted air to be suctioned and discharged with high efficiency, by reducing the cross-sectional area of the connection pipes so as not to be an obstacle even if installed in the living space.

Air cleaning device according to the present invention has the advantage of improved suction capacity when using the blowout and can be located in the source of pollution, as well as individual seats, such as aircraft and trains, office floor, desk or table, and dining table or floor of the restaurant, etc. By installing it, contaminated air can be removed intensively. In addition, if the air cleaning device is used in the kitchen in the dining room or home, it is a device that can quickly remove the polluted air without spreading to the living room or other rooms with food smell. In particular, if a smoking seat equipped with this personalized air purifier is provided to customers who travel for a long time such as trains, ships, airplanes, etc., it can reduce the pain that customers have to quit for a long time, and prevent indirect smoking effects to non-smokers around them. There are features that can be done. In addition, the jet is sprayed around the suction area to eliminate the risk of suffocation of occupants due to inhalation for a long time, and to compensate for the suction characteristic that the suction force decreases rapidly even with a slight distance away from the suction port. It was possible to prevent the outflow. Therefore, the personal response air conditioner according to the present invention can remove contaminated air (tobacco smoke, food smell, harmful gas, etc.) with high efficiency.

Claims (24)

There is a dust collecting part 1 having a large cross-sectional area (3,000 cm 2 or less) for sucking air; Excavating the shrinkage to reduce the cross-sectional area of the connecting pipe; There is a joint part 4 for adjusting the direction and height of the dust collecting part; Personal response air conditioner, characterized in that the air intake pipe portion is installed. A dust collecting part 11 having a large cross-sectional area (3,000 cm 2 or less) for sucking air; A jetting part 12 around the outside of the suction port; Excavating the shrinkage to reduce the cross-sectional area of the connecting pipe; There is a joint portion for adjusting the direction and height of the dust collector; Personal response air conditioner, characterized in that the piping unit for sucking and blowing air is installed. 2. The personal air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising a suction power unit (5) for sucking air and discharging it to a discharge port. 3. The personal air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein an intake and ejection power unit is installed to suck contaminated air into the discharge port and suck fresh air into the outlet. A suction section is provided at the dust collecting part having a large cross-sectional area (3,000 cm 2 or less) that sucks air, and a spout is disposed outside the suction part, and a slit 22 is placed on the circuit sucked through the suction part of the dust collecting part of the suction air. A personal-adaptive air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a purifying filter (24) is disposed on the air circuit of the blowing air discharged through the slit and flowing through the slit. 7. The personal air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein an amount of blowout is adjusted by placing a slit angle or a blowout adjusting device (26). The device according to claim 1 or 2 or 5, wherein the ejection angle of the ejection openings disposed in the dust collecting unit can be adjusted. The suction part of the dust collector having a circular cross section can be rotated 360 ° in only a part of the suction port, so that the suction port can be turned toward the smoker, or the dust collector cover can be drilled in the suction port about 360 ° in all directions and drilled only the suction port. 32) The rotary air conditioner, characterized in that it can be rotated 360 ° to turn the intake direction toward the smoker. The method according to claim 1 or 2 or 5 or 8, characterized in that the section is divided into a through hole and the cover 33 is made for each section, so that only the cover in the direction of generating polluting gas can be opened for suction. Air cleaning device (ventilation device). According to claim 1 or 2 or 5 or 8, the suction and ejection to induce a swirl flow (swirl flow), and the suction port to the suction hole to create a swirl flow (different) A device, characterized in that a dual rotating flow is made by creating a rotating flow on the shaft. The method according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8, wherein the air purification chamber is arranged in the room to suck contaminated air in the room. An air conditioner (ventilator), characterized in that it can be ejected to purify and then eject again. The air conditioner according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8, or 11, to which an illumination or humidification function is added (ventilation). Device). The method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 11, wherein blowing air is used at the inlet of the dust collector. Air conditioner (ventilation device) to improve the suction efficiency by increasing the suction amount and the suction speed of contaminated air. The pipe according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 11, wherein another pipe is disposed inside the pipe. Double pipe piping and air conditioning system using the same that separates the outer pipe and the inner pipe from the end to eject gas at different speeds. 12. The swirl flow according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 11 can be produced at the suction section. A vacuum cleaner and a rotary flow generator applying the same technique as the vacuum cleaner, characterized in that the suction hole is drilled so that the rotary flow is collected in front of the suction port. The method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 11, wherein the triangle, square, pentagon, hexagon, octagon, octagon, Air-conditioning apparatus having a blowing angle θ in the range of -60 ° to 230 ° in the form of a spherical, circular, elliptical, arbitrary shape, etc. (reference: when defining the suction direction is 90 °). The method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 11, wherein the distance from the outer hole of the suction part to the spout is An air conditioner (ventilator), characterized in that it has a range of 0.5 to 50 times the short diameter d. The method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 11, wherein a flow guide vane is disposed in the dust collecting section. An air purifier (ventilator) including a method of adjusting the air suction speed by changing the cross-sectional area of the suction part by placing a contraction part. The method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 11, wherein the part of the indoor space is ventilated in an open state. In order to spray in some areas of the dust collecting device, which is composed of a dust collecting unit that sucks gas, a shrinking unit whose cross-sectional area is reduced, a spraying unit where gas is injected, and a diffusion unit having an enlarged cross-sectional area, etc. An air conditioner, characterized in that the concentrated air suction. 12. The artificial rotational flow according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 11 is formed by installing a pipe on the ceiling. Personalized air conditioning system using a dust collection method that intensively sucks contaminated air. The air conditioner according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 11 is provided with a cooling system, a heating system, Personalized air purifier (ventilation device) using any one of scent generator, anion generator, and air filter. The vibration or noise removing device 6 according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 11 is mounted on a pipe. An air conditioner, characterized in that installed. The method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8, wherein the air cleaning device is considered artistically or practical in consideration of aesthetics. Air cleaning device (ventilation device) installed by considering lighting equipment, humidifier, scent generator, sculpture, air conditioner, and art object. The method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 11, wherein the external shape in various forms, such as a stand lighting fixture. Modified personal response gas cleaner.