KR20020060335A - The rinse method for a washing machine - Google Patents
The rinse method for a washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- KR20020060335A KR20020060335A KR1020010001358A KR20010001358A KR20020060335A KR 20020060335 A KR20020060335 A KR 20020060335A KR 1020010001358 A KR1020010001358 A KR 1020010001358A KR 20010001358 A KR20010001358 A KR 20010001358A KR 20020060335 A KR20020060335 A KR 20020060335A
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- Prior art keywords
- rinsing
- rinsing water
- water
- washing tank
- laundry
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/38—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of rinsing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/40—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of centrifugal separation of water from the laundry
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F35/00—Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
- D06F35/005—Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/30—Driving arrangements
- D06F37/304—Arrangements or adaptations of electric motors
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/30—Driving arrangements
- D06F37/40—Driving arrangements for driving the receptacle and an agitator or impeller, e.g. alternatively
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/083—Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/02—Water supply
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/08—Draining of washing liquids
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/46—Drum speed; Actuation of motors, e.g. starting or interrupting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 세탁기의 헹굼 방법에 관한 것으로서, 특히 적은 양의 헹굼수로 보다 빠른 시간 안에 세탁물의 헹굼 작동이 이루어질 수 있도록 한 세탁기의 헹굼 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rinsing method of a washing machine, and more particularly, to a rinsing method of the washing machine to be able to rinse the laundry in a faster time with a small amount of rinsing water.
도 1은 모터 직결 구동식 세탁기가 도시된 단면도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view showing a motor direct drive type washing machine.
일반적으로 모터 직결 구동식 세탁기는 세탁기 케이스(10) 내에 네 개의 댐퍼(30)를 통해 매달리듯이 지지되어 내부에 세탁수나 헹굼수가 저장되는 저수조(21)가 설치되고, 상기 저수조(21)의 내부에는 세탁물이 투입되어 세정이 이루어지는 세탁조(23)가 구비된다.In general, the motor direct drive type washing machine is supported as if it is suspended by four dampers 30 in the washing machine case 10, and a water storage tank 21 in which washing water or rinsing water is stored therein is installed, and the inside of the water storage tank 21. The laundry tank 23 is provided with laundry to be washed.
그리고 상기 저수조(21)의 하부에는 상기 세탁조(23)를 회전 구동시키는 구동 모터(40)가 설치되고, 세탁수를 배출하기 위한 배수 호스(26) 및 배수 밸브(27)가 연결된다.In addition, a lower portion of the reservoir 21, a drive motor 40 for driving the washing tub 23 is installed, the drain hose 26 and the drain valve 27 for discharging the wash water is connected.
상기 세탁조(23)의 바닥면에는 세탁의 효율을 증대시키기 위한 펄세이터(25)가 구비된다.The bottom surface of the washing tank 23 is provided with a pulsator 25 for increasing the efficiency of the washing.
이와 같은 모터 직결 구동식 세탁기는 상기 저수조(21)가 세탁기 케이스(10) 내부에 댐퍼(30)로 매달린 상태에서 상기 세탁조(23)가 상기 구동 모터(40)의 작동에 따라 회전 구동되면서 세탁 및 헹굼 작동이 이루어진다.The motor direct drive type washing machine includes washing and washing while the water tank 21 is driven by the operation of the driving motor 40 while the washing tank 23 is suspended by the damper 30 in the washing machine case 10. Rinse operation takes place.
도 2는 상기한 모터 직결 구동식 세탁기에서 펌프 순환장치가 설치된 세탁기가 도시된 단면도이다.2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a washing machine in which a pump circulation device is installed in the motor direct drive type washing machine.
즉, 펌프 순환 장치는 배수 호스(26') 상에서 세탁조(23')의 상측으로 순환 호스(50)가 연결되고, 이 순환 호스(50)의 분기점에는 세탁수를 강제 순환시키는 순환 펌프(55)가 구비되며, 상기 저수조(21')의 상측에 위치되는 순환 호스(50)의 끝단에는 상기 세탁조(23') 내로 세탁수를 분사할 수 있는 분사구(60')가 설치된다.That is, in the pump circulation device, the circulation hose 50 is connected to the upper side of the washing tank 23 'on the drain hose 26', and the circulation pump 55 forcibly circulating the washing water at the branch point of the circulation hose 50. Is provided, at the end of the circulation hose 50 located above the reservoir 21 'is provided with a spray hole (60') for spraying the wash water into the washing tank (23 ').
이와 같은 펌프순환장치가 구비된 세탁기는 세탁 행정 또는 헹굼 행정시에 세탁조(23')가 좌우 회전하는 교반 작동과 함께 세탁수를 순환 펌프(55)를 통해 강제 순환시키면서 세탁 및 헹굼 작동이 이루어진다.The washing machine equipped with such a pump circulation device performs a washing and rinsing operation while forcibly circulating the washing water through the circulation pump 55 together with the stirring operation in which the washing tank 23 'is rotated left and right during the washing stroke or the rinsing stroke.
도 3은 상기한 바와 같은 모터 직결식 세탁기에서 구현되는 종래 기술의 헹굼 방법이 도시된 순서도이다.Figure 3 is a flow chart illustrating a prior art rinsing method implemented in a motor direct type washing machine as described above.
통상 세탁기는 세탁 행정, 헹굼 행정, 탈수 행정이 연속되면서 세탁물의 세정이 이루어진다.In general, a washing machine washes laundry while a washing stroke, a rinsing stroke, and a dehydration stroke are continued.
도 1과 도 3을 참고하여 헹굼 행정을 살펴보면, 먼저 세탁 행정이 완료된 후 저수조(21)에 다시 물이 공급되어 세탁량 즉, 포량에 따른 설정 수위에 도달하면 급수가 중지되고, 구동 모터(40)가 동작되어 상기 세탁조(23)를 좌우로 회전 구동시키면서 헹굼 작동을 실시하게 된다.Looking at the rinsing stroke with reference to FIGS. 1 and 3, first, after the washing stroke is completed, when water is supplied to the water storage tank 21 again, the water supply is stopped when the washing level, that is, the set water level according to the quantity of water, is stopped, and the driving motor 40 Is operated to perform a rinsing operation while rotating the washing tank 23 to the left and right.
여기서, 도 2에서와 같이 펌프 순환장치가 설치된 경우 순환 펌프(55)를 작동시켜 헹굼수를 세탁조(23') 상부로 순환시켜 분사하는 과정이 포함되어 헹굼 작동이 진행된다.Here, when the pump circulation device is installed as shown in FIG. 2, the rinsing operation is performed by circulating and spraying the rinsing water to the upper part of the washing tank 23 'by operating the circulation pump 55.
이와 같이 헹굼 작동을 실시한 다음 상기 구동 모터(40)가 동작을 멈추고, 상기 저수조(21)의 하부에 설치된 배수 밸브(27)가 개방됨에 따라 상기 저수조(21) 내부의 헹굼수가 배수 호스(26)를 통하여 외부로 배수된다.After the rinsing operation is performed as described above, the driving motor 40 stops the operation, and as the drain valve 27 installed at the lower portion of the reservoir 21 is opened, the rinsing water in the reservoir 21 is drained from the drain hose 26. Drained to outside through.
이후 상기 구동 모터(40)가 작동하면서 세탁조(23)를 고속 회전시켜 세탁물 내의 잔류 헹굼수를 제거하기 위한 탈수 작동이 진행된다.Thereafter, while the driving motor 40 operates, a dewatering operation for removing residual rinsing water in the laundry by rotating the washing tank 23 at high speed is performed.
상기와 같이 진행되는 헹굼 행정은 보통 2 ~ 3회에 걸쳐 이루어지고, 헹굼 행정이 완료되면 상기 세탁조(23)가 빠른 속도로 회전되어 세탁물에 포함된 수분을 제거하기 위한 탈수 행정이 진행된다.The rinsing stroke that is performed as described above is usually performed two to three times, and when the rinsing stroke is completed, the washing tank 23 is rotated at a high speed so that a dehydration stroke for removing water contained in the laundry is performed.
그러나, 상기한 바와 같은 종래 기술의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법은 세탁물이 헹굼수 내에 충분히 잠기도록 세탁조(23)의 일정 높이까지 헹굼수를 채워야만 교반 헹굼이 가능해지기 때문에 많은 양의 헹굼수가 사용됨은 물론 그만큼 급수 및 배수 시간이 길어져 전체적으로 세탁 시간이 많이 소요되고, 헹굼 성능도 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.However, in the rinsing method of the conventional washing machine as described above, since the rinsing rinsing is possible only by filling the rinsing water to a certain height of the washing tank 23 so that the laundry is sufficiently immersed in the rinsing water, a large amount of rinsing water is used as well. The longer the water supply and drainage time, the longer the washing time is, and the rinsing performance is also reduced.
본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 급수와 함께 세탁조도 동시에 회전시켜 헹굼수가 세탁물에 함침된 상태에서 고속으로 회전시켜 헹굼수와 함께 거품 및 세제가 배출되도록 함으로써 헹굼수를 절감할 수 있는 동시에 별도의 급수 시간, 배수 시간, 탈수 시간 등이 소비되지 않아 헹굼 시간도 크게 단축되게 하는 세탁기의 헹굼 방법을 제공하는 데 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, by simultaneously rotating the washing tank with the water supply to reduce the rinsing water by releasing the foam and detergent together with the rinsing water by rotating at a high speed in the state of rinsing water impregnated in the laundry. At the same time it is an object of the present invention to provide a rinsing method of the washing machine that can be significantly shortened the rinsing time is not consumed because the separate water supply time, drainage time, dehydration time.
도 1은 모터 직결구동식 세탁기가 도시된 단면도,1 is a cross-sectional view showing a motor direct drive type washing machine;
도 2는 펌프 순환장치가 설치된 모터 직결구동식 세탁기가 도시된 단면도,Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a motor direct drive washing machine installed with a pump circulation device,
도 3은 종래 기술의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법이 도시된 순서도,3 is a flow chart showing a rinsing method of the washing machine of the prior art,
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 제 1실시예의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법이 도시된 순서도,4 is a flowchart illustrating a rinsing method of the washing machine of the first embodiment according to the present invention;
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 제 2실시예의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법이 도시된 순서도,5 is a flowchart illustrating a rinsing method of the washing machine of the second embodiment according to the present invention;
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 제 3실시예의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법이 도시된 순서도이다.6 is a flowchart illustrating a rinsing method of the washing machine of the third embodiment according to the present invention.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
10 : 세탁기 케이스 21 : 저수조10: washing machine case 21: reservoir
23 : 세탁조 25 : 펄세이터23: washing tank 25: pulsator
26 : 배수 호스 27 : 배수 펌프26: drain hose 27: drain pump
30 : 걸이 부재 35 : 터브 커버30: hanger member 35: tub cover
40 : 구동 모터 50 : 순환 호스40: drive motor 50: circulation hose
55 : 순환 펌프 60 : 분출구55 circulating pump 60 outlet
상기한 과제를 실현하기 위한 본 발명의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법은, 헹굼수가 세탁물에 함침될 수 있는 속도로 세탁조를 저속 회전시키면서 헹굼수를 공급하는 헹굼수 함침단계와; 헹굼수가 세탁물을 통과하여 외부로 배출될 수 있는 속도로 세탁조를 고속 회전시키면서 헹굼수를 배수하는 헹굼수 배출단계를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.Rinsing method of the washing machine of the present invention for realizing the above object, the rinsing water impregnation step of supplying the rinsing water while rotating the washing tank at a speed that the rinsing water can be impregnated to the laundry; Characterized in that it comprises a rinsing water discharge step of draining the rinsing water while rotating the washing tank at a speed that can be discharged to the outside through the laundry rinsing water.
또한, 상기한 과제를 실현하기 위한 본 발명의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법은, 헹굼수가 세탁물에 함침될 수 있는 속도로 세탁조를 저속 회전시키면서 헹굼수를 공급하는 헹굼수 함침단계와; 헹굼수의 저수량이 일정 수위에 도달하면 급수를 중지한 상태에서 세탁조 내의 헹굼수가 세탁조의 상부에서 분출되면서 순환되어 세탁물의 헹굼이 이루어지도록 하는 순환 헹굼단계와; 헹굼수가 세탁물을 통과하여 외부로 배출될 수 있는 속도로 세탁조를 고속 회전시키면서 헹굼수를 배수하는 헹굼수 배출단계를 포함한 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the rinsing method of the washing machine of the present invention for realizing the above object, the rinsing water impregnation step of supplying the rinsing water while rotating the washing tank at a speed that the rinsing water can be impregnated to the laundry; A circulating rinsing step of circulating the rinsing water in the washing tank while being discharged from the upper portion of the washing tank in a state in which the water supply is stopped when the low amount of the rinsing water reaches a predetermined level; It characterized in that it comprises a rinsing water discharge step of draining the rinsing water while rotating the washing tank at a speed that can be discharged to the outside through the laundry rinsing water.
또한, 상기한 과제를 실현하기 위한 본 발명의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법은, 헹굼수가 세탁물에 함침될 수 있는 속도로 세탁조를 저속 회전시키면서 헹굼수를 공급하는 헹굼수 함침단계와; 저수조에 저수된 헹굼수를 배수하는 동시에 배수 시작 시간으로부터 일정 시간이 경과하거나 일정 수위 이하가 될 때까지 헹굼수를 계속 공급하면서 세탁물의 헹굼이 이루어지도록 하는 급수투과 헹굼단계와; 헹굼수가 세탁물을 통과하여 외부로 배출되도록 세탁조를 고속 회전시키면서 헹굼수를 배수하는 헹굼수 배출단계를 포함한 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the rinsing method of the washing machine of the present invention for realizing the above object, the rinsing water impregnation step of supplying the rinsing water while rotating the washing tank at a speed that the rinsing water can be impregnated to the laundry; A water supply rinsing step of rinsing the laundry while draining the rinsing water stored in the water storage tank and continuously supplying the rinsing water until a predetermined time has elapsed or becomes below a predetermined level from the drainage start time; And a rinsing water discharge step of draining the rinsing water while rotating the washing tank at a high speed so that the rinsing water passes through the laundry.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시 예를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 제 1실시예의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법이 도시된 순서도이다.Figure 4 is a flow chart illustrating a rinsing method of the washing machine of the first embodiment according to the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 제 1실시예의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법을 도 1과 도 4를 참조하여 설명한다.A rinsing method of the washing machine of the first embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 4.
먼저, 헹굼수가 세탁물에 함침(含浸)될 수 있는 속도로 구동 모터(40)를 제어하여 세탁조(23)를 저속 회전시키면서 헹굼수를 공급하여 헹굼수 함침 작동을 실시한다(S1).First, the rinsing water is supplied by rinsing water while the washing tank 23 is rotated at low speed by controlling the driving motor 40 at a speed at which rinsing water can be impregnated with laundry (S 1 ).
여기서 세탁조(23)를 저속으로 회전시키는 이유는 세탁조(23)가 고속으로 회전될 때 헹굼수가 공급되면 세탁조(23)와 함께 세탁물도 고속으로 회전되게 되므로 헹굼수가 세탁물에 부딪히면서 튀게 되어 세탁물 내부로 헹굼수가 잘 스며들지 않게 된다.The reason why the washing tank 23 is rotated at a low speed is that if the rinsing water is supplied when the washing tank 23 is rotated at a high speed, the laundry is also rotated at a high speed together with the washing tank 23, so that the rinsing water splashes as it hits the laundry and rinses inside the laundry. It does not soak well.
따라서 세탁물에 헹굼수가 충분히 함침될 수 있도록 세탁조(23)를 저속으로 회전시키게 되고, 이때의 세탁조(23)의 회전 속도는 시스템이나 급수 압력에 따라 달라질 수 있으나 통상적으로 세탁조(23)의 직경이 525mm 정도일 때 300rpm 이하로 회전시킬 때 헹굼수가 세탁물에 원활하게 스며들게 된다.Therefore, the washing tank 23 is rotated at a low speed so that the rinsing water can be sufficiently immersed in the laundry. At this time, the rotation speed of the washing tank 23 may vary depending on the system or water supply pressure, but the diameter of the washing tank 23 is typically 525 mm. When rotating to less than 300rpm rinse water will smoothly penetrate the laundry.
이중에서도 헹굼수가 세탁물에 가장 잘 함침되는 최적의 회전 속도는 100rpm 정도로 설정되는 것이 바람직하다.Of these, the optimum rotational speed at which the rinsing water is best impregnated in the laundry is preferably set at about 100 rpm.
또한, 상기와 같이 세탁조(23)의 회전 속도를 특정 회전 속도로 한정하지 않고, 세탁조(23)의 회전속도를 초기 구동에서 300rpm 정도까지 점차 상승시키면서 헹굼수의 함침 작동을 구현할 수도 있을 것이다.In addition, the impregnation operation of the rinsing water may be implemented while gradually increasing the rotational speed of the washing tub 23 to about 300 rpm in the initial driving, without limiting the rotational speed of the washing tub 23 as described above.
이와 같은 헹굼수 함침 작동은 세탁량에 따라 헹굼수의 공급 양이나 함침 작동 시간을 다르게 설정하는 것이 바람직하고, 헹굼수의 설정 수위나 함침 설정 시간이 경과하면(S2) 헹굼수 배출 작동이 시작된다.In this rinsing water impregnation operation, it is preferable to set the supply amount of the rinsing water or the impregnation operation time differently according to the washing amount, and when the rinse water setting level or the impregnation setting time elapses (S 2 ), the rinsing water discharge operation is started. .
다음, 헹굼수 배출 작동은 세탁물에 함침된 헹굼수가 세탁물을 통과하여 외부로 배출될 수 있는 속도로 세탁조(23)를 고속 회전시키면서 헹굼수를 배수한다(S3).Next, the rinsing water discharge operation drains the rinsing water while rotating the washing tank 23 at a high speed at which the rinsing water impregnated in the laundry passes through the laundry to be discharged to the outside (S 3 ).
이때 헹굼수의 급수는 중지되며, 헹굼수가 배출될 수 있도록 배수 밸브(27)는 개방된다.At this time, the water supply of the rinsing water is stopped, and the drain valve 27 is opened so that the rinsing water can be discharged.
이와 같은 헹굼수 배출 작동은 세탁조(23)를 상기한 헹굼수 함침 작동에서 세탁조(23)가 회전하는 속도보다 높은 속도로 회전시키게 되면 세탁물과 함께 헹굼수가 원심력에 의해 세탁조(23) 밖으로 빠져나가려는 힘을 발생시키게 된다.In this rinsing water discharge operation, when the washing tank 23 is rotated at a speed higher than the speed at which the washing tank 23 rotates in the above-described rinsing water impregnation operation, the rinsing water and the rinsing water are forced out of the washing tank 23 by centrifugal force. Will generate power.
세탁물은 세탁조(23)에 벽면에 걸려 이동이 제한되지만 세탁물에 함침된 헹굼수는 세탁물의 섬유망을 통과하여 빠져나가게 되는데, 이때 섬유망을 관통하면서 빠져나가는 힘에 의해 묻어 있는 찌꺼기, 오염 물질, 세제, 거품 등을 분리시키면서 함께 세탁조(23)의 홀을 통해 저수조(21)로 빠져나가게 된다.The laundry is limited to movement by hanging on the wall of the washing tank 23, but the rinsing water impregnated in the laundry is passed through the fiber network of the laundry, at which time debris, contaminants, Detach the detergent, foam and the like through the hole of the washing tank 23 to be taken out to the reservoir 21.
이와 같이 저수조(21)로 빠져 나온 헹굼수를 포함한 오염 물질과 거품 등은 배수 호스(26)를 통해 외부로 배출된다.In this way, contaminants, bubbles, and the like, including the rinsing water that flows out of the reservoir 21 are discharged to the outside through the drain hose (26).
상기와 같은 헹굼수 배출 작동에서 세탁조(23)의 회전속도는 헹굼수가 세탁물의 섬유망을 관통하는 200 rpm 이상으로 통상의 탈수 작동시의 회전속도까지 상승되도록 설정되는 것이 바람직하다.In the rinsing water discharging operation as described above, the rotation speed of the washing tank 23 is preferably set such that the rinsing water is increased to 200 or more rpm through the fiber network of the laundry to the rotational speed in the normal dehydration operation.
다음, 세탁물에 함침된 헹굼수가 탈수되어 헹굼수 배출 작동이 완료되면 헹굼 행정의 설정 회수만큼 상기 작동과 동일한 헹굼 행정을 반복하고, 설정 회수의 헹굼 작동이 끝나면(S4), 구동 모터(40)의 작동을 중지시켜 세탁조(23)를 정지시키고 배수 밸브(27)를 닫음으로써 헹굼 행정이 완료된다(S5).Next, when the rinsing water impregnated with the laundry is dewatered and the rinsing water discharge operation is completed, the same rinsing stroke is repeated as the set number of rinsing strokes, and when the rinsing operation of the set number of times is ended (S 4 ), the driving motor 40 The rinsing stroke is completed by stopping the operation of the washing tank 23 and closing the drain valve 27 (S 5 ).
따라서, 상기한 바와 같은 본 발명에 따른 제 1실시예의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법은 급수된 헹굼수가 세탁물에 함침되게 한 다음 바로 배수 및 탈수 작동을 실시하게 되므로 저수조(21)와 세탁조(23)에 헹굼수를 일정 수위까지 채우지 않고도 헹굼 작동이 이루어져 헹굼수를 절감할 수 있게 된다.Therefore, the rinsing method of the washing machine according to the first embodiment according to the present invention as described above, so that the rinsing water is impregnated in the laundry, and then drain and dewater operation immediately to perform the rinsing water in the reservoir 21 and the washing tank 23 The rinsing operation is performed without filling up to a certain level, thereby reducing the rinsing water.
또한, 상기한 헹굼 방법은 급수 작동, 교반 헹굼 작동, 배수 작동, 탈수 작동이 분리되지 않고 동시에 연속하여 이루어짐으로써 헹굼 행정시 소요되는 시간을 크게 줄일 수 있게 된다.In addition, the rinsing method is a water supply operation, stirring rinsing operation, drainage operation, dehydration operation is carried out at the same time without being separated can be greatly reduced the time required for the rinsing stroke.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 제 2실시예의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법이 도시된 순서도이다.5 is a flowchart illustrating a rinsing method of the washing machine of the second embodiment according to the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 제 2실시예의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법을 도 1과 도 2 및 도 5를 참조하여 설명한다.A rinsing method of the washing machine of the second embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2 and 5.
먼저, 헹굼 행정이 시작되면 세탁조(23)를 저속 회전시키면서 헹굼수를 공급하여 헹굼수가 세탁물에 함침될 수 있도록 헹굼수 함침 작동을 실시한다(S1).First, when the rinsing stroke is started, the rinsing water impregnation operation is performed to supply the rinsing water while rotating the washing tank 23 at low speed so that the rinsing water can be impregnated in the laundry (S 1 ).
이와 같은 헹굼수 함침 작동을 실시하면서 저수조(21)에 급수된 헹굼수의 양이 순환헹굼을 위한 일정 수위에 도달하게 되면(S2), 급수를 중지시키고 순환헹굼 작동을 실시한다(S3).When the amount of rinsing water supplied to the water reservoir 21 reaches a predetermined level for circulation rinsing while performing such a rinsing water impregnation operation (S 2 ), the water supply is stopped and the circulation rinsing operation is performed (S 3 ). .
이때, 도 1에 도시된 바와 같은 모터 직결 구동식 세탁기는 구동 모터(40)를 제어하여 세탁조(23)를 원심 순환 세탁이 이루어질 수 있는 회전 속도로 고속 회전시킴으로써 헹굼수가 원심력에 의해 저수조(21)의 벽면을 따라 상승한 다음 터브 커버(35)에 부딪히면서 세탁조(23)의 내부로 분출되도록 작동된다.At this time, the motor direct drive type washing machine as shown in FIG. 1 controls the driving motor 40 to rotate the washing tank 23 at a high speed at a rotational speed at which the centrifugal circulation washing can be performed, and thus the rinsing water is stored in the water tank 21 by the centrifugal force. It is operated to rise along the wall surface and then blow into the washing tub 23 while hitting the tub cover 35.
또한, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 펌프 순환장치가 구비된 세탁기는 세탁조(23')를 일정 속도로 회전시키는 동시에 순환 펌프(55)를 작동시켜 저수조(21') 내에 들어 있는 헹굼수를 순환 호스(50) 및 분출구(60)를 통해 세탁조(23')의 내측으로 분출시켜 순환헹굼작동을 실시하게 된다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the washing machine equipped with the pump circulation device rotates the washing tank 23 'at a constant speed and operates the circulation pump 55 to circulate the rinsing water contained in the reservoir 21'. Through the 50 and the jet port 60 is ejected to the inside of the washing tank 23 'to perform a circulating rinsing operation.
이와 같은 원심 순환 헹굼과 펌프 순환 헹굼 작동은 세탁물에 함침된 헹굼수가 세탁조(23)가 회전하는 원심력에 의해 세탁물의 섬유망을 빠져나가게 되고, 이 헹굼수가 다시 세탁조(23)의 상부에서 분출되면서 다시 세탁물에 함침되는 작동이 반복됨으로써 세탁물에 묻어 있는 이물질과 세제 등을 보다 확실하게 분리하여 헹굼력을 높일 수 있게 된다.In this centrifugal circulation rinsing and pump circulation rinsing operation, the rinsing water impregnated in the laundry leaves the fiber network of the laundry by the centrifugal force in which the washing tank 23 rotates, and the rinsing water is again ejected from the upper portion of the washing tank 23 again. By repeating the operation impregnated with the laundry, it is possible to more reliably separate foreign substances and detergents from the laundry to increase the rinsing power.
상기와 같은 순환 헹굼 작동이 진행되어 설정 시간을 경과하게 되면(S4), 배수 밸브(27)를 개방함과 동시에 세탁조(23)를 고속으로 회전시켜 헹굼수 및 이물질을 배수하는 동시에 탈수하는 헹굼수 배출 작동이 진행된다(S5).When the circulating rinsing operation as described above proceeds (S 4 ), the drainage valve 27 is opened and the washing tank 23 is rotated at a high speed to drain the rinsing water and foreign substances at the same time. Water discharge operation is carried out (S 5 ).
이때 세탁물을 통과하여 저수조(21)로 빠져 나온 헹굼수 및 오염 물질과 거품 등은 배수 호스(26)를 통해 외부로 배출된다.At this time, the rinsing water, the contaminants and the foam, etc., which have passed through the laundry to the reservoir 21 are discharged to the outside through the drain hose 26.
상기와 같은 헹굼수 배출 작동이 완료되면 설정 회수만큼 헹굼 작동이 이루어졌는가를 판단하여 설정회수만큼 헹굼 행정이 이루어졌으면(S6), 구동 모터(40)의 작동을 중지시켜 세탁조(23)를 정지시키고 배수 밸브(27)를 닫음으로써 헹굼 행정이 완료된다(S7).When the rinsing water discharge operation as described above is completed, it is determined whether the rinsing operation is performed by the set number of times, and when the rinsing stroke is performed by the set number of times (S 6 ), the operation of the driving motor 40 is stopped to stop the washing tank 23. And the rinsing stroke is completed by closing the drain valve 27 (S 7 ).
상기한 바와 같이 동작되는 본 발명에 따른 제 2실시예의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법은 급수된 헹굼수가 세탁물에 함침되게 한 다음 헹굼수를 일정 시간동안 순환 투과시키는 과정을 반복하고, 배수 및 탈수 작동을 진행하게 되므로 적은 물을 사용하고도 세탁물의 헹굼력을 향상시킬 수 있고, 헹굼 시간을 줄일 수 있게 된다.The rinsing method of the washing machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention operated as described above allows the rinsed water to be impregnated in the laundry, and then repeats the process of circulating the rinsing water for a predetermined time, and proceeds with drainage and dehydration. Therefore, even using less water can improve the rinsing power of the laundry, it is possible to reduce the rinsing time.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 제 3실시예의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법이 도시된 순서도이다.6 is a flowchart illustrating a rinsing method of the washing machine of the third embodiment according to the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 제 3실시예의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법을 도 1과 도 6을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.The rinsing method of the washing machine according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 6 as follows.
먼저, 세탁조(23)를 저속 회전시키면서 헹굼수를 공급하여 헹굼수가 세탁물에 함침되게 하는 헹굼수 함침 작동을 실시한다(S1).First, the rinsing water impregnation operation is performed so that the rinsing water is impregnated in the laundry by supplying the rinsing water while rotating the washing tank 23 at low speed (S 1 ).
이후 헹굼수의 설정 수위나 함침 설정 시간이 경과하면(S2), 세탁조의 회전속도를 상승시키는 동시에 배수 밸브를 개방하면서 헹굼수 배수 작동을 실시한다(S2).After that, when the set water level or the impregnation setting time of the rinsing water has elapsed (S 2 ), the rinsing water drainage operation is performed while opening the drain valve while increasing the rotation speed of the washing tank (S 2 ).
이때, 헹굼수의 급수가 계속 이루어지는 상태에서 헹굼수 배수 작동이 이루어져 세탁조(23) 내부로 급수되는 헹굼수가 세탁물을 통과하면서 배수되는 급배수 투과헹굼 작동이 진행된다.At this time, the rinsing water drainage operation is performed in the state that the water supply of the rinsing water is continued, and the rinsing water permeation rinsing operation is performed while the rinsing water supplied into the washing tank 23 passes through the laundry.
물론, 상기 급배수 투과헹굼 작동에서는 급수되는 헹굼수의 양보다 배수되는 헹굼수의 양이 더 크게 설정되어야 한다.Of course, in the water supply and drainage rinsing operation, the amount of rinsing water to be drained should be set larger than the amount of rinsing water to be supplied.
이와 같이 급배수 투과헹굼 작동이 이루어지는 과정에서 헹굼수의 양이 설정 수위까지 내려가거나 설정 시간을 경과하게 되면(S4) 급수가 중지되고, 세탁조(23)가 더욱 고속으로 회전하면서 배수 및 탈수 작동이 이루어진다.As such, when the amount of rinsing water drops to the set level or passes the set time (S 4 ) in the course of the rapid drainage permeation rinsing operation (S 4 ), the water supply is stopped, and the washing tank 23 rotates at a higher speed and drainage and dehydration operation is performed. This is done.
상기와 같이 작동되는 헹굼 행정이 설정 회수만큼 반복되면(S6), 세탁조(23)를 정지시키고 배수 밸브(27)를 닫아 헹굼 행정을 완료하게 된다(S7).When the rinsing stroke operated as described above is repeated by the set number of times (S 6 ), the washing tank 23 is stopped and the drain valve 27 is closed to complete the rinsing stroke (S 7 ).
상기한 바와 같이 작동되는 본 발명에 따른 제 3실시예의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법은 헹굼수가 세탁물에 함침되게 세탁조를 회전시키면서 급수하고, 배수 밸브를 개방한 상태에서 급배수 투과헹굼 작동이 이루어진 다음 탈수 작동을 진행되므로 헹굼수를 절감하는 동시에 세탁물의 헹굼력은 향상시키고, 헹굼 시간은 줄일 수 있게 된다.The rinsing method of the washing machine according to the third embodiment of the present invention, operated as described above, supplies water while the washing tank is rotated so that the rinsing water is impregnated to the laundry, and the dewatering operation is performed after the water supply and drainage permeation operation is performed while the drain valve is opened. As a result, the rinsing water can be reduced, and the rinsing power of the laundry can be improved, and the rinsing time can be reduced.
상기와 같이 구성되고 작용되는 본 발명의 세탁기의 헹굼 방법은 급수와 함께 세탁조도 동시에 회전시켜 헹굼수가 세탁물에 함침된 상태에서 고속으로 회전시켜 헹굼수와 함께 거품 및 세제가 배출되도록 이루어지기 때문에 헹굼수를 절감할 수 있는 동시에 헹굼 시간은 단축하면서 헹굼력은 향상될 수 있도록 하는 이점을제공하게 된다.The rinsing method of the washing machine of the present invention configured and operated as described above is rinsing water because the washing tank is also rotated at the same time with the water supply so that the foam and detergent are discharged together with the rinsing water at a high speed while the rinsing water is impregnated in the laundry. This provides the advantage of reducing rinsing time while reducing rinsing time.
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Cited By (3)
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KR100519292B1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2005-10-07 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Algorithm for getting clothes wet in a washing machine |
KR100937412B1 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2010-01-18 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Washing machine having floating laundry detecting device |
CN109505091A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-22 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | Control method for washing machine and device |
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KR100546574B1 (en) * | 1998-11-03 | 2006-03-23 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Washing machine |
KR100546580B1 (en) * | 1998-12-29 | 2006-03-23 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Method for drainage control of washing machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100519292B1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2005-10-07 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Algorithm for getting clothes wet in a washing machine |
KR100937412B1 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2010-01-18 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Washing machine having floating laundry detecting device |
CN109505091A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-22 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | Control method for washing machine and device |
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