KR20020045170A - method for spread multi film of metal plate - Google Patents

method for spread multi film of metal plate Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020045170A
KR20020045170A KR1020000074504A KR20000074504A KR20020045170A KR 20020045170 A KR20020045170 A KR 20020045170A KR 1020000074504 A KR1020000074504 A KR 1020000074504A KR 20000074504 A KR20000074504 A KR 20000074504A KR 20020045170 A KR20020045170 A KR 20020045170A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
metal plate
film
printing
layer
plate
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KR1020000074504A
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Korean (ko)
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김팔성
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김팔성
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Priority to KR1020000074504A priority Critical patent/KR20020045170A/en
Publication of KR20020045170A publication Critical patent/KR20020045170A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/16Drying; Softening; Cleaning
    • B32B38/164Drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/26Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer which influences the bonding during the lamination process, e.g. release layers or pressure equalising layers
    • B32B2037/268Release layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/02Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/04Time

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method for applying a multi film on a metal plate is provided to improve the printing condition thereof, and to allow the color of letters and figures to be varied according to the angle of light. CONSTITUTION: The method for applying a multi film on a metal plate is comprised of steps for printing a silk print plate(4) formed with letters and figures to be printed on a plated or colored metal plate(1); drying an ink print layer(7) on the metal plate at 115 to 125deg.C for 10 to 20 minutes with ultraviolet rays after separating the metal plate and the silk print plate; heating the metal plate at 40 to 50deg.C for 1 to 2 minutes; preparing a multi film(9) composed of a colored film(11) and a transparent layer(10), compressing the metal plate with the multi film after covering the colored film over the ink print layer so as to fuse the colored film to an ink print part(6); and drying the metal plate after separating the transparent layer.

Description

금속판의 멀티필름 도포방법{method for spread multi film of metal plate}Method for spreading multi film of metal plate

본 발명은 금속판의 인쇄방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 금속판의 멀티필름 도포방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a printing method of a metal plate, and more particularly, to a multifilm coating method of a metal plate.

금속판에 문자나 도형을 인쇄하기 위해서는 먼저 금속판에 미세한 요철을 형성시킨다거나 표면을 매끄럽게 가공하는 사상공정이 있게 된다.In order to print letters or figures on the metal plate, there is a finishing process of forming fine unevenness on the metal plate or smoothly processing the surface.

사상공정을 통해 금속판의 표면이 가공처리되면 그 위에 도금처리공정이 있게 된다. 이 공정에서, 사상공정을 거친 금속판을 전해탈지시켜 금속판에 붙은 이문질을 떨어내고 수세공정이 있게 된다.When the surface of the metal plate is processed through the finishing process, there is a plating process thereon. In this process, the metal plate that has undergone the finishing process is electrolytically degreased to remove the foreign matter adhered to the metal plate and there is a washing process.

전해탈지공정 후 금속판 표면에 니켈도금이나, 다크 계열의 은도금, 밝은 계열의 은도금, 금도금 중 하나의 재료로 도금처리를 하게 된다.After the electrolytic degreasing process, the surface of the metal plate is plated with one of nickel plating, dark silver plating, bright silver plating, and gold plating.

이와 같이 금속판 상에 도금처리가 완료되면 그 위에 패드인쇄방식이나 실크인쇄방식에 의해 도형이나 문자를 인쇄하게 된다.When the plating process is completed on the metal plate as described above, graphics or texts are printed on the metal plate by pad printing or silk printing.

그런데 패드인쇄방식은 정교한 글자나 도형을 선명하게 인쇄하는데는 바람직하나 입체감이 없어 심미감이 저하되었고, 실크인쇄방식은 판이 유연하고 잉크의 피막이 두꺼워서 곡면체 성형물도 직접 인쇄가 가능할 뿐 아니라 패드인쇄방식에 비해 약간 더 입체감을 갖도록 할 수 있으나, 이또한 그다지 큰 심미감을 가질 수 없었다.However, the pad printing method is preferable for printing fine letters or figures clearly, but there is no three-dimensional feeling, and the aesthetic sense is lowered. The silk printing method is not only capable of printing directly the curved molded product because of the flexible plate and the thick film of ink. It can have a slightly more three-dimensional feeling, but this too could not have a great aesthetic.

상술한 문제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 목적은,인쇄상태가 매우 선명할 뿐 아니라, 빛의 각도에 따라 문자 또는 도형의 색상이 변화되도록 한 금속판의 멀티필름 도포방법을 제공하는데 있다.An object of the present invention for solving the above problems is to provide a multi-film coating method of a metal plate that not only the printing state is very sharp, but also the color of letters or figures changes according to the angle of light.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명 금속판의 멀티필름 도포방법은, 도금처리된 금속판에 인쇄될 도형 또는 문자가 형성된 실크인쇄판을 올려 놓고 인쇄하는 제1공정과; 상기 제1공정 후 금속판과 실크인쇄판을 분리하고 금속판 상의 잉크인쇄층을 115-125℃에서 10-20분 정도 자외선으로 건조시키는 제2공정과; 히터에 의해 상기 건조된 금속판을 40-50℃로 1-2분 정도 가열하는 제3공정과; 색상막과 투명층로 이루어진 멀티필름을 구비하고, 상기 멀티필름의 색상막을 가열된 금속판의 잉크인쇄층 상에 덮은 후 상기 멀티필름과 금속판을 압착하여 멀티필름의 색상막을 잉크인쇄층에 융착시키는 제4공정과; 상기 제4공정 후 멀티필름의 투명층을 분리하고, 투명층이 분리된 상기 금속판을 자연건조시키는 제5공정으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.The multi-film coating method of the metal plate of the present invention for achieving the above object comprises: a first step of placing and printing a silk printing plate formed with figures or characters to be printed on the plated metal plate; A second step of separating the metal plate and the silk printing plate after the first step and drying the ink printing layer on the metal plate with ultraviolet light at 115-125 ° C. for 10-20 minutes; A third step of heating the dried metal plate at 40-50 ° C. for 1-2 minutes by a heater; A fourth film having a multi-film composed of a color film and a transparent layer, covering the color film of the multi-film on the ink print layer of a heated metal plate, and then compressing the multi-film and the metal plate to fuse the color film of the multi-film to the ink print layer. Process; After the fourth process, the transparent layer of the multi-film is separated, characterized in that made of a fifth step of naturally drying the metal plate from which the transparent layer is separated.

따라서, 멀티필름에 의해 금박, 은박, 홀로그램, 대리석 무늬 등의 색상막을 1차 인쇄된 잉크인쇄층 상에 더 도포하므로 조도에 따라 또는 시각에 따라 문자 또는 도형의 색상이 변화하며, 인쇄층의 두께가 0.1-0.4㎜ 정도이어서 입체감이 돋보이므로 심미감을 극대화시킬 수 있어 제품의 가치를 향상시키는 등의 효과가 있다.Therefore, by applying a multi-film color film such as gold foil, silver foil, hologram, marble pattern on the first printed ink printing layer, the color of letters or figures changes according to the illuminance or time, and the thickness of the printed layer Is about 0.1-0.4㎜, so the three-dimensional appearance is outstanding, so it can maximize the aesthetics and improve the value of the product.

도1은 본 발명 금속판의 멀티필름 도포방법을 보이는 순서도1 is a flow chart showing a multi-film coating method of the metal plate of the present invention

*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1 ; 금속판2 ; 도금층One ; Metal plate 2; Plating layer

4 ; 실크인쇄판5 ; 인쇄부4 ; Silk printing plate 5; Printing

6 ; 비인쇄부7 ; 잉크인쇄층6; Non-printing section 7; Ink printing layer

8 ; 백열전구9 ; 멀티필름8 ; Incandescent bulb 9; Multifilm

10 ; 투명층11 ; 색상막10; Transparent layer 11; Color film

본 발명의 구체적 특징 및 이점은 첨부된 도면을 참조한 이하의 설명으로 더욱 명확해 질 것이다.Specific features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

본 발명 멀티필름 도포방법에 사용되는 금속판은, 그 일면 또는 양면에 도금 또는 도색처리되는데, 도금처리 전에 금속판(1) 일면 또는 양면에 필요에 따라 미세한 요철을 형성시키거나 매끈하게 가공하는 사상공정이 있게 된다. 사상공정 후에 금속판(1)을 전해탈지시켜서 금속판(1) 상에 부착된 이물질을 떨어내고 물로 세척한다.The metal plate used in the multi-film coating method of the present invention is plated or painted on one or both surfaces thereof, and a finishing step of forming or smoothing fine irregularities on one or both surfaces of the metal plate 1 as needed before the plating treatment is performed. Will be. After the finishing process, the metal plate 1 is electrolytically degreased to remove foreign substances adhering on the metal plate 1 and washed with water.

세척된 금속판(1)에 니켈도금이나 다크 계열의 1차 은도금, 밝은 계열의 2차 은도금 또느 금도금을 하여 도금층(2) 또는 도색층을 형성시키고 세척한다.Nickel plating or dark-based primary silver plating, light-based secondary silver plating or gold plating is performed on the washed metal plate 1 to form and wash the plating layer 2 or the coating layer.

이와 같이 금속판(1)에 도금층(2)이 형성되면 본 발명의 특징인 도포방법이 시행된다.When the plating layer 2 is formed on the metal plate 1 as described above, the coating method, which is a feature of the present invention, is implemented.

먼저, 도금층(2) 또는 도색층이 형성된 금속판(1) 상에 실크인쇄판(4)을 올려 놓는다. 이 실크인쇄판(4)은 주지된 바와 같이 인쇄부(6)와 비인쇄부(6)로 이루어지는바, 인쇄부(6)는 문자나 도형에 대향되는 형상을 가지고 실크 망사로 이루어져 있어 이에 잉크가 도포될시 흡수되어 하측의 금속판(1) 도포되며, 비인쇄부(6)는 인쇄부(6)를 제외한 나머지 여백을 이루고 그 위에 감광제가 도포되어 있어 잉크가 흡수 및 도포되지 않는다.First, the silk printing plate 4 is placed on the metal plate 1 on which the plating layer 2 or the paint layer is formed. As is well known, the silk printing plate 4 is composed of a printing part 6 and a non-printing part 6, and the printing part 6 has a shape opposite to a letter or a figure and is made of silk mesh so that ink When applied, it is absorbed and applied to the lower metal plate 1, and the non-printed portion 6 forms a margin except for the printed portion 6, and a photosensitive agent is applied thereon so that ink is not absorbed and applied.

이와 같이 금속판(1)의 도금층(2) 상에 실크인쇄판(4)을 안착시키고 그 위에 잉크를 분사하거나 잉크롤러로 밀어서 인쇄부(6)에 잉크를 공급하게 된다. 인쇄부(6)에 도포된 잉크는 그 하측으로 흡수되어 도금층(2) 상에 도포된다.In this way, the silk printing plate 4 is seated on the plating layer 2 of the metal plate 1, and ink is supplied to the printing unit 6 by spraying ink or pushing the ink roller thereon. Ink applied to the printing portion 6 is absorbed to the lower side and applied onto the plating layer 2.

실크인쇄판(4)의 인쇄부(6)에 잉크가 충분히 공급되어 도금층(2) 상에 인크인쇄층(7)이 구비되면, 제2공정을 통해 금속판(1)과 실크인쇄판(4)을 분리한다. 그리고 금속판(1) 상의 인크인쇄층(7)을 완전히 건조시킨다.When ink is sufficiently supplied to the printing portion 6 of the silk printing plate 4 and the ink printing layer 7 is provided on the plating layer 2, the metal plate 1 and the silk printing plate 4 are separated through a second process. do. Then, the print layer 7 on the metal plate 1 is completely dried.

여기서 건조 조건은 자외선 또는 원적외선 등에 의한 건조가 바람직하며, 세라믹 적외선 기구(13)에 의해 115 - 125℃로 건조시키고, 건조 시간은 10-20분 정도가 적당하다.The drying conditions are preferably dried by ultraviolet rays or far infrared rays, and dried at 115-125 ° C. by the ceramic infrared mechanism 13, and the drying time is preferably about 10-20 minutes.

이와 같이 하여 도금층(2) 상의 인크인쇄층(7)이 완전히 건조되면 잉크인쇄층(7)이 일정한 열을 갖도록 인크인쇄층(7)을 포함한 금속판(1)을 가열시키는 제3공정이 있게 되며, 히터를 사용하여 40-50℃의 온도로 1-2분 정도 가열한다.In this way, when the print layer 7 on the plating layer 2 is completely dried, there is a third process of heating the metal plate 1 including the print layer 7 so that the ink print layer 7 has a constant heat. Using a heater, heat 1-2 minutes at a temperature of 40-50 ℃.

여기서 히터는 백열전구(8)를 사용할 수 도 있고 발열코일을 사용할 수도 있으며, 공지의 여러 종류의 발열체를 사용할 수 있다.Here, the heater may use an incandescent lamp (8) or a heating coil, it is possible to use a variety of known heating elements.

이와 같이 금속판(1)이 적절히 가열되면 제4공정을 통해 이 금속판(1)의 인크인쇄층(7) 상에 멀티필름(9)을 부착시키게 된다.When the metal plate 1 is properly heated in this manner, the multi-film 9 is attached onto the print layer 7 of the metal plate 1 through the fourth process.

이 멀티필름(9)은 색상막(11)과 투명층(10)으로 이루어지며, 색상막(11)으로는 홀로그램 원료가 사용되며 금이나 은 또는 다양한 재료가 사용될 수 있다.The multi-film 9 is composed of a color film 11 and a transparent layer 10, the hologram raw material is used as the color film 11, gold, silver or various materials may be used.

적절히 가열된 금속판(1)의 잉크인쇄층(7) 상에 멀티필름(9)의 색상막(11)을 대향시킨 후 밀착시키고 이를 고무패드(12)로 압착시킨다.The color film 11 of the multi-film 9 is faced on the ink print layer 7 of the properly heated metal plate 1 and then brought into close contact with each other, and pressed by a rubber pad 12.

이와 같이 하면 제3공정에서 처리된 잉크인쇄층(7)의 미세한 열로 인해 색상막()이 투명층(10)에서 이탈되어 잉크인쇄층(7)에 용착된다.In this case, due to the minute heat of the ink print layer 7 processed in the third process, the color film is separated from the transparent layer 10 and deposited on the ink print layer 7.

그리고 제5공정에서, 멀티필름(9)의 투명층(10)을 분리하고, 인크인쇄층(7) 상에 색상막(11)이 융착된 금속판(1)을 자연건조시키게 된다.In the fifth process, the transparent layer 10 of the multi-film 9 is separated, and the metal plate 1 on which the color film 11 is fused onto the print layer 7 is naturally dried.

이러한 구성의 본 발명 금속판의 멀티필름 도포방법은, 실크인쇄에 의해 도금층(2) 상에 볼록 형태로 인쇄된 잉크인쇄부(6) 상에 본 발명의 특징인 색상막(11)을 융착시키게 되므로 색상막(11)의 특징인 입체감은 물론 심미감을 향상시킬 수 있게 된다.In the multi-film coating method of the metal plate of the present invention with such a configuration, the color film 11, which is a feature of the present invention, is fused onto the ink printing portion 6 printed in the convex form on the plating layer 2 by silk printing. The three-dimensional appearance, which is a characteristic of the color film 11, of course, can improve aesthetics.

즉, 색상막(11)의 한 종류인 홀로그램은 보는 시각에 따라, 또는 조도에 따라 서로 다른 색상으로 반짝이게 되므로 금속판(1)의 도금층(2) 상에 인쇄된 문자나 도형을 더욱 아름답게 할 수 있으며 필요에 따라서 여러가지 색상막을 하나의 잉크인쇄층(7)에 용착시키므로 다양한 시각적 효과를 낼 수 있다.That is, the hologram, which is one kind of the color film 11, is shimmered in different colors depending on the viewing time or illuminance, so that the letters or figures printed on the plating layer 2 of the metal plate 1 may be more beautiful. In addition, various color films are welded to one ink print layer 7 as necessary, and thus various visual effects can be produced.

이상에서와 같은 본 발명에 따른 금속판의 멀티필름 도포방법에 의하면, 멀티필름(9)에 의해 금박, 은박, 홀로그램 등의 색상막(11)을 1차 인쇄된 인크인쇄층(7) 상에 더 도포하므로 조도에 따라 또는 시각에 따라 문자 또는 도형의 색상이 변화하므로 심미감을 극대화시킬 수 있어 제품의 가치를 향상시키는 등의 효과가 있다.According to the multi-film coating method of the metal plate according to the present invention as described above, by using the multi-film 9, the color film 11, such as gold foil, silver foil, hologram, and the like on the primary printed inks 7 Since it is applied, the color of letters or figures changes according to illuminance or time, which can maximize the aesthetics and improve the value of the product.

Claims (1)

도금처리된 금속판(1)에 인쇄될 도형 또는 문자가 형성된 실크인쇄판(4)을 올려 놓고 인쇄하는 제1공정과;A first step of placing and printing a silk printing plate (4) having a figure or character to be printed on the plated metal plate (1); 상기 제1공정 후 금속판(1)과 실크인쇄판(4)을 분리하고 0.1-0.4㎜ 두께를 가지는 금속판(1) 상의 인크인쇄층(7)을 115-125℃에서 10-20분 정도 자외선으로 완전 건조시키는 제2공정과;After the first process, the metal plate 1 and the silk printed plate 4 were separated and the ink print layer 7 on the metal plate 1 having a thickness of 0.1-0.4 mm was completely filled with ultraviolet light at 115-125 ° C. for 10-20 minutes. A second step of drying; 히터에 의해 상기 건조된 금속판(1)을 40-50℃로 1-2분 정도 가열하는 제3공정과;A third step of heating the dried metal plate 1 at 40-50 ° C. for 1-2 minutes by a heater; 색상막(11)과 투명층(10)으로 이루어진 멀티필름(9)을 구비하고, 상기 멀티필름(9)의 색상막(11)을 가열된 금속판(1)의 인크인쇄층(7) 상에 덮은 후 상기 멀티필름(9)과 금속판(1)을 압착하여 멀티필름(9)의 색상막(11)을 잉크인쇄부(6)에 융착시키는 제4공정과;A multi-film 9 composed of a color film 11 and a transparent layer 10 is provided, and the color film 11 of the multi-film 9 is covered on the ink print layer 7 of the heated metal plate 1. A fourth step of compressing the multi-film 9 and the metal plate 1 to fuse the color film 11 of the multi-film 9 to the ink printing unit 6; 상기 제4공정 후 멀티필름(9)의 투명층(10)을 분리하고, 투명층(10)이 분리된 상기 금속판(1)을 건조시키는 제5공정으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 금속판의 멀티필름 도포방법.And a fifth step of separating the transparent layer (10) of the multi-film (9) after the fourth step and drying the metal plate (1) from which the transparent layer (10) has been separated.
KR1020000074504A 2000-12-08 2000-12-08 method for spread multi film of metal plate KR20020045170A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS573318B2 (en) * 1976-08-31 1982-01-20
KR0133254B1 (en) * 1993-05-13 1998-04-18 기타오카 다카시 Decorative metal plate and process for manufacturing the same
KR19990064595A (en) * 1999-04-15 1999-08-05 박광선 Offset printing method on aluminum plate
JP2000202942A (en) * 1999-01-18 2000-07-25 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Method and apparatus for manufacturing metal decorative plate
JP2001213094A (en) * 2000-02-01 2001-08-07 Ban:Kk Surface decorative plate and method for manufacturing the plate

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS573318B2 (en) * 1976-08-31 1982-01-20
KR0133254B1 (en) * 1993-05-13 1998-04-18 기타오카 다카시 Decorative metal plate and process for manufacturing the same
JP2000202942A (en) * 1999-01-18 2000-07-25 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Method and apparatus for manufacturing metal decorative plate
KR19990064595A (en) * 1999-04-15 1999-08-05 박광선 Offset printing method on aluminum plate
JP2001213094A (en) * 2000-02-01 2001-08-07 Ban:Kk Surface decorative plate and method for manufacturing the plate

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