KR20020035037A - A impulse absorption structure of door frame - Google Patents

A impulse absorption structure of door frame Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020035037A
KR20020035037A KR1020020012183A KR20020012183A KR20020035037A KR 20020035037 A KR20020035037 A KR 20020035037A KR 1020020012183 A KR1020020012183 A KR 1020020012183A KR 20020012183 A KR20020012183 A KR 20020012183A KR 20020035037 A KR20020035037 A KR 20020035037A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
door frame
door
shock absorbing
absorbing materials
absorbing material
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Application number
KR1020020012183A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김용성
Original Assignee
김용성
주식회사 흥성엔지니어링
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Publication date
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Priority to KR1020020012183A priority Critical patent/KR20020035037A/en
Publication of KR20020035037A publication Critical patent/KR20020035037A/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An installation structure for shock absorbing materials of a door frame is provided to prevent the transmission of an impact by absorbing an impact caused by opening and closing a door effectively, to keep the closed status of a door stably and to improve soundproofing effects. CONSTITUTION: The installation structure for shock absorbing materials of a door frame comprises elastic shock absorbing materials(3) projected to the appointed height(d) on an end projection of a door frame(1) contacting directly when opening and closing a door(5), and a fitting groove formed along the longitudinal direction of the door frame(1) to fix the shock absorbing materials(3), wherein the fitting groove and the shock absorbing materials(3) are coupled in the sliding type by forming in the T shape respectively.

Description

문틀의 충격흡수재 설치구조{A IMPULSE ABSORPTION STRUCTURE OF DOOR FRAME}Structure of shock absorber installation of door frame {A IMPULSE ABSORPTION STRUCTURE OF DOOR FRAME}

본 발명은 문틀에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 벽체의 개구부 내측벽면에 설치되는 문틀에서 도어의 개폐시 발생되는 충격 및 이러한 충격에 의해 발생되는 소음을 저감시켜 실내방음을 효과적으로 이룰 수 있도록 하기위한 문틀의 충격흡수재 설치구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a door frame, and more particularly, a door frame for effectively achieving indoor soundproofing by reducing shock generated by opening and closing of a door and noise generated by such an impact in a door frame installed on an inner wall of an opening of a wall. It relates to the structure of the shock absorber installation.

일반적으로 건물의 벽체에는 일정한 폭과 높이를 가지는 개구부가 형성되고,상기 개구부의 내측 벽면에는 문틀이 설치되며, 상기 문틀의 내부에는 도어가 일측에서 경첩에 의해 지지되어지는 가운데 회동에 의해 개폐가 가능하게 설치되어 지게 된다.In general, an opening having a predetermined width and height is formed in a wall of the building, and a door frame is installed on an inner wall of the opening, and the door can be opened and closed by rotation while the door is supported by a hinge from one side. It will be installed.

한편, 종래 일반적인 도어의 경우 도어를 열었다가 다시 닫을때 도어의 에지측 단부면과 문틀면과의 부딪힘이 발생하게 되고, 이러한 충격에 따른 소음이 발생되어 듣는이로 하여금 불쾌감을 주게 된다.Meanwhile, in the case of a conventional general door, when the door is opened and then closed again, a collision between the edge side end surface of the door and the door frame surface occurs, and noise caused by the impact is generated to give the listener a discomfort.

특히, 실내 환기 등을 위해 외부창문 및 실내 도어를 열어 놓은 경우, 외부에서 불어 들어오고 나가는 강한 바람에 의해 갑자기 문이 닫혀짐으로써, 실내에 있던 사람이 벽면충격에 의해 발생되는 큰 소음에 놀라게 되며, 욕실과 같은 경우에는 그에 따른 벽면충격의 진동이 벽면상으로 전해짐으로 인해 벽면에 부착된 타일이 깨어져 떨어지는 등 벽면이 손상되는 문제점이 있었다.In particular, when the exterior window and the interior door are opened for indoor ventilation, the door is suddenly closed by the strong wind blowing in and out of the outside, and the person in the room is surprised by the loud noise generated by the wall impact. In the case of a bathroom, there is a problem that the wall surface is damaged, such that the tile attached to the wall is broken due to the vibration of the wall impact is transmitted to the wall surface.

또한, 도어의 문틀사이에는 어느정도의 유격 간격이 발생되어짐으로서 실외의 소음이 그대로 실내측으로 전달되어 도어가 실내방음에도 별다른 효과를 나타내지 못하게 되었다.In addition, a certain clearance gap is generated between the door frames of the door, so that outdoor noise is transmitted to the indoor side as it is, so that the door has no effect on the interior soundproofing.

본 발명은 상기한 종래 기술에서의 문제점을 개선키위해 제안된 것으로서, 도어의 개폐시 발생되어지던 소음 및 이로인한 벽면손상을 방지함과 함께 실내방음에도 효과를 나타낼 수 있는 문틀구조를 제공함으로서 소음발생 등으로 인한 주거환경의 불만요소를 개선시킬 수 있도록 하는데 목적이 있다.The present invention has been proposed to improve the above problems in the prior art, by providing a door frame structure that can exhibit the effect on the room sound insulation while preventing the noise and wall damage caused by the opening and closing of the door noise The purpose is to improve the dissatisfaction factor of the residential environment due to occurrence.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 충격흡수재가 설치되어진 문틀 구조도.1 is a structural view of the door frame is installed shock absorbing material according to the invention.

도 2는 도 1의 A부 확대도.2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

도 3은 본 발명의 문틀에 도어가 닫혀진 상태의 단면도.Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the door is closed in the door frame of the present invention.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1 : 문틀2 : 체결홈1: door frame 2: fastening groove

3 : 충격흡수재4 : 록킹부3: shock absorber 4: locking part

5 : 도어5: door

상기 목적은, 벽체면에 시공되어 도어의 개폐동작이 이루어지는 문틀구조에 있어서, 문틀의 내측면중 도어의 개폐시 접촉이 이루어지는 문틀상에는 충격흡수를 위한 탄성재질의 충격흡수재가 소정높이로 돌출되어 구비되어짐을 특징으로 하는 문틀의 충격흡수재 설치구조를 통해 이룰 수 있게된다.The above object is, in the door frame structure that is constructed on the wall surface to open and close the door operation, the elastic door for absorbing the shock absorbing material of the elastic material for the shock absorbing on the door frame of the inner surface of the door frame is provided with a predetermined height is provided It can be achieved through the structure of the shock absorber installation of the door frame characterized in that.

이하, 본 발명의 구체적인 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조하여 상세히 살펴보기로 한다.Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 문틀의 설치상태를 나타낸 도면이고, 도 2는 도 1의 A부를 확대하여 도시한 것이며, 도 3은 사용상태를 단면도로 도시한 것이다.1 is a view showing an installation state of the door frame according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the use state.

본 실시예에서 제작되어지는 문틀(1)은 일반 목재나 하이샤시등에 비해 단열효과가 뛰어난 PVC발포재를 사용한 것으로서, 압출에 의해 생산되어진 문틀(1)에 있어 도어(5)의 걸림턱을 형성하고 있는 단턱면(1')에 도어(5)의 접촉면을 따라 단면형태가 T자형상인 체결홈(2)을 형성시킨 후, 상기 체결홈(2)에 본 발명의 충격흡수재(3)를 체결시켜 고정하게 된다.The door frame (1) to be produced in the present embodiment is made of a PVC foam material having excellent thermal insulation effect compared to ordinary wood or hi-chassis, etc., to form a locking step of the door (5) in the door frame (1) produced by extrusion After forming a fastening groove 2 having a T-shaped cross section along the contact surface of the door 5 on the stepped surface 1 ′, the shock absorbing material 3 of the present invention is fastened to the fastening groove 2. To fix it.

이때, 상기 충격흡수재(3)는 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와같이 소정높이(d)로 돌출되어지도록 구성시킴으로서 문틀(1)과 도어(5)간의 틈새발생을 방지하게 되며, 그 재질은 충격 흡수가 가능하도록 고무재와 같은 탄성재질로 이루어짐이 바람직하다.At this time, the shock absorbing material (3) is configured to protrude to a predetermined height (d) as shown in Figures 2 and 3 to prevent the gap between the door frame (1) and the door (5), the material is It is preferably made of an elastic material such as a rubber material to enable shock absorption.

도면중 미설명 부호 4는 록킹부이고, 6은 도어 손잡이를 나타낸다.In the figure, reference numeral 4 denotes a locking portion, and 6 denotes a door handle.

이와같은 구성을 이루고 있는 본 발명 문틀구조에 따른 도어 개폐시 작용효과를 살펴보기로 한다.The effect of opening and closing the door according to the door frame structure of the present invention constituting such a configuration will be described.

도 1에 도시된 바와같이 도어(5)가 문틀(1)의 일측에 여닫이식으로 결합되어진 상태에서 열려져 있는 도어(5)를 닫게되는 경우, 문틀(1)의 단턱면(1')에 도 3에 도시된 바와같이 소정 높이(d)로 돌출되게 설치되어져 있는 충격흡수재(3)로 인해 도어(5)와의 직접적인 접촉이 방지되어지게 된다.As shown in FIG. 1, when the door 5 is closed in a state in which the door 5 is coupled to one side of the door frame 1 in an open state, the door 5 may be closed to the stepped surface 1 ′ of the door frame 1. As illustrated in FIG. 3, direct contact with the door 5 is prevented due to the shock absorbing material 3 provided to protrude to a predetermined height d.

즉, 문틀(1)의 내측면을 따라 설치되어져 있는 본 발명의 충격흡수재(3) 설치구조에 의해 문틀(1)과 도어(5)간의 접촉충격에 따른 벽체로의 충격전달을 방지함과 함께, 이에따른 충격음의 발생이 방지되어질 수 있게됨을 알 수 있다.That is, the shock absorbing material 3 of the present invention installed along the inner surface of the door frame 1 prevents shock transfer to the wall due to the impact of contact between the door frame 1 and the door 5. Therefore, it can be seen that the occurrence of the impact sound can be prevented accordingly.

또한, 설치후 시간이 경과함에 따라 문틀(1)의 변형이 발생되어짐으로서 문틀(1)과 도어(5)간의 이격간격이 전체 둘레를 따라 불규칙해질 수 있게되고 이에따라 도어(5)가 닫혀진 상태에서도 실내로 유입된 바람에 의해 소음이 발생되어질 수 있게 되는데, 이러한 문제점 역시 탄성재질의 충격흡수재(3)에 의해 도어(5)가 보다 안정적으로 닫혀진 상태를 유지할 수 있게됨으로 해결되어질 수 있게된다.In addition, as time elapses after installation, deformation of the door frame 1 may occur, so that a spaced interval between the door frame 1 and the door 5 may become irregular along the entire circumference, and thus, even when the door 5 is closed. Noise may be generated by the wind introduced into the room, and this problem may also be solved by maintaining the door 5 more stably closed by the impact absorbing material 3 of the elastic material.

그리고, 도어(5)가 닫혀진 상태에서는 상기 충격흡수재(3)가 도어(5)와 문틀(1)간의 간격을 밀봉시키는 기능을 하게 됨으로서 실외와 실내간의 방음효과를 나타낼 수 있게되는 이점 또한 나타낼 수 있게 된다.In addition, when the door 5 is closed, the shock absorbing material 3 may serve to seal the gap between the door 5 and the door frame 1, thereby exhibiting an effect of showing soundproofing effect between outdoor and indoor. Will be.

또한, 상기 체결홈(2)이 T자형상으로 형성되어 짐으로서, 역시 동일한 T자형상으로 제작되어진 충격흡수재(3)가 슬라이딩 방식으로 체결되어지게 되며, 체결이 이루어진 상태에서 충격흡수재(3)가 문틀(1)로 부터 이탈되어지는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 하였다.In addition, as the fastening groove 2 is formed in a T-shape, the shock absorbing material 3, which is also manufactured in the same T-shape, is fastened in a sliding manner, and the shock absorbing material 3 in the fastening state is made. To prevent the departure from the door frame (1).

그리고, 상기에서 본 발명의 특정한 실시예가 설명 및 도시되었지만 본 발명 문틀의 충격흡수재 적용구조가 당업자에 의해 다양하게 변형되어 실시될 가능성이 있는 것은 자명한 일이다.In addition, although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described and illustrated above, it is obvious that the shock absorber application structure of the door frame of the present invention may be variously modified and implemented by those skilled in the art.

예를들면, 상기 실시예에서는 문틀(1)에 체결홈(2)을 먼저 형성시킨 후 충격흡수재(3)를 삽입하는 구조가 설명되었으나, 상기 충격흡수재를 문틀의 해당부위에 직접 부착시키는 등의 구성을 이룰 수도 있게된다.For example, in the above embodiment, a structure in which the fastening groove 2 is first formed in the door frame 1 and then the shock absorber 3 is inserted is described. However, the shock absorber is directly attached to the corresponding portion of the door frame. It can also be configured.

또한, 상기 실시예에서는 여닫이 형태의 도어구조를 나타내었으나, 미닫이식의 도어 설치구조를 이루고 있는 문틀에도 본 발명의 충격흡수재의 적용이 가능함을 알 수 있다.In addition, in the above embodiment, the door structure in the form of a swing is shown, but it can be seen that the shock absorber of the present invention can be applied to a door frame having a sliding door installation structure.

따라서, 이와 같은 변형된 실시예들은 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 전망으로부터 개별적으로 이해되어져서는 안되며, 이와 같은 변형된 실시예들은 본 발명의 첨부된 특허청구범위 안에 속한다 해야 할 것이다.Therefore, such modified embodiments should not be understood individually from the technical spirit or the prospect of the present invention, and such modified embodiments should fall within the appended claims of the present invention.

이상에서 살펴본 바와같은 본 발명의 문틀구조는, 도어의 개폐시 발생되는 충격을 효과적으로 흡수하게 되어 충격전달을 방지하고, 이에따른 소음이 발생하지 않도록 하는 효과를 나타내게 됨을 알 수 있다.As described above, the door frame structure of the present invention effectively absorbs the shock generated when the door is opened and closed, thereby preventing shock transmission, and thus exhibiting the effect of preventing noise from occurring.

또한, 도어의 닫힘상태를 보다 안정적으로 유지할 수 있도록 함과 함께, 실내와 실외간의 방음효과를 보다 향상시킬 수 있는 이점을 나타내게 됨을 알 수 있다.In addition, it can be seen that while maintaining the closed state of the door more stably, it exhibits the advantage of further improving the sound insulation effect between the indoor and outdoor.

이외에도 충격흡수재와 체결홈간의 안정적인 결합이 이루어질 수 있는 구조를 이룸으로서 충격흡수재의 이탈이 방지되어지게 된다.In addition, the structure of the shock absorbing material and the fastening groove can be achieved to achieve a stable coupling to prevent the escape of the shock absorber.

Claims (3)

벽체면에 시공되어 도어의 개폐동작이 이루어지는 문틀구조에 있어서,In the door frame structure that is installed on the wall surface to open and close the door, 문틀(1)의 내측면중 도어(5)의 개폐시 직접적인 접촉이 이루어지는 단턱면(1')상에는 충격흡수를 위한 탄성재질의 충격흡수재(3)가 소정높이(d)로 돌출되어 구비되어진 것을 특징으로 하는 문틀의 충격흡수재 설치구조.On the stepped surface 1 'where direct contact is made during opening and closing of the door 5, the inner side of the door frame 1 is provided with an elastic shock absorbing material 3 protruding to a predetermined height d. A shock absorber installation structure of the door frame. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 상기 문틀(1)에는 길이방향을 따라 체결홈(2)이 구비되어짐으로서 상기 충격흡수재(3)의 체결 및 고정이 이루어지게 됨을 특징으로 하는 문틀의 충격흡수재 설치구조.The door frame (1) is provided with a fastening groove (2) along the longitudinal direction of the shock absorber mounting structure, characterized in that the fastening and fixing of the shock absorber (3) is made. 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 2, 상기 체결홈(2) 및 충격흡수재(3)는 각각 T자 형상을 이룸으로서 상호간에 슬라이딩 방식으로 결합이 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 문틀의 충격흡수재 설치구조.The fastening groove (2) and the shock absorbing material (3) is a shock absorbing material installation structure of the door frame, characterized in that the coupling is made by sliding each other by forming a T-shape respectively.
KR1020020012183A 2002-03-07 2002-03-07 A impulse absorption structure of door frame KR20020035037A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100721329B1 (en) * 2007-02-02 2007-05-25 (주)건축사사무소 수목 21 Collision absorption member of indoor door for building

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR970049806U (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-08-12 박재운 Door frame member with insect repellent pad
KR980003409U (en) * 1996-06-21 1998-03-30 윤희조 Door opener
KR200141041Y1 (en) * 1995-04-14 1999-04-01 석강봉 A jointing structure of a door
KR20030040984A (en) * 2001-11-19 2003-05-23 이전 Door closeness structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200141041Y1 (en) * 1995-04-14 1999-04-01 석강봉 A jointing structure of a door
KR970049806U (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-08-12 박재운 Door frame member with insect repellent pad
KR980003409U (en) * 1996-06-21 1998-03-30 윤희조 Door opener
KR20030040984A (en) * 2001-11-19 2003-05-23 이전 Door closeness structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100721329B1 (en) * 2007-02-02 2007-05-25 (주)건축사사무소 수목 21 Collision absorption member of indoor door for building

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