KR20020029006A - Constructing stone exterior wall fixture - Google Patents

Constructing stone exterior wall fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020029006A
KR20020029006A KR1020020015091A KR20020015091A KR20020029006A KR 20020029006 A KR20020029006 A KR 20020029006A KR 1020020015091 A KR1020020015091 A KR 1020020015091A KR 20020015091 A KR20020015091 A KR 20020015091A KR 20020029006 A KR20020029006 A KR 20020029006A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
stone panel
shaft
anchor
coupled
anchor portion
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KR1020020015091A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100455561B1 (en
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문석주
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(주)대경강건
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Priority to KR10-2002-0015091A priority Critical patent/KR100455561B1/en
Publication of KR20020029006A publication Critical patent/KR20020029006A/en
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Publication of KR100455561B1 publication Critical patent/KR100455561B1/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0894—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with tongue and groove connections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An architectural stone panel fixing element is provided to heighten safety by heightening binding strength and to improve appearance by excluding exposure. CONSTITUTION: The architectural stone fixing element(100) for backing up a stone panel with an undercut type fixing hole to an outer wall comprises: an anchor bolt(110) containing a shaft(111) provided with a screw thread, and an anchor part(112) provided with many slit grooves(112a) formed longitudinally on the outer side by forming an outside diameter on the front end of the shaft(111) to be inclined in the dovetail shape and coupled to the undercut type fixing hole of the stone panel; a wedge member(120) coupled to the slit groove(112a) of the anchor part(112) to be movable to be projected to the outer side of the shaft(111) and the anchor part(112); and a nut member(130) moved by screwing on the shaft(111), wherein the wedge member(120) moves along the slit groove(112a) of the anchor part(112) to fit tightly between the anchor part(112) of the anchor bolt(110) and the undercut type fixing hole of the stone panel by moving the nut member(130) to the anchor part(112) of the shaft(111).

Description

건축용 석재판넬 고정소자{Constructing stone exterior wall fixture}Construction stone exterior wall fixtures

본 발명은 건축용 석재판넬의 고정구조에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 철골구조 건축물에 석재판넬을 외장벽으로 설치하기 위하여 개재되는 건축용 석재판넬 고정소자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fixing structure of a building stone panel, and more particularly to a building stone panel fixing element interposed to install a stone panel as an exterior wall in a steel structure building.

일반적으로, 화강암이나 대리석과 같은 석재판넬은 주로 건축물의 내외장 마감재로 많이 사용되고 있다. 도 1은 통상적인 건축용 석재판넬(10)이 건축물의 외장벽으로 시공되는 경우에 있어서의 고정구조를 도시해 보인 것으로서, 건축물 슬라브(미도시)에 설치되는 격자형 트러스(30)에 석재판넬(10)이 일정 간격 이격된 상태로 상단과 하단이 지지되도록 설치된다.In general, stone panels such as granite and marble are mainly used as interior and exterior finishing materials of buildings. FIG. 1 illustrates a fixed structure in a case where a conventional building stone panel 10 is constructed as an exterior wall of a building, and a stone panel (see FIG. 1) in a lattice truss 30 installed in a building slab (not shown). 10) is installed so that the top and bottom are supported at a predetermined interval apart.

상기한 바와 같은 종래의 통상적인 건축용 석재판넬(10)의 고정구조에 따르며, 상기 석재판넬(10)과 트러스(30)의 사이에 일련의 고정구(50)가 개재되는데, 예를 들면, 트러스(30)에 결합되는 "??"형의 앵글(51) 및 석재판넬(30)의 상단과 하단에 각각 형성된 결합홈에 끼워지도록 직립된 결합편(53)을 가지고 상기 앵글(51)의 자유단에 결합되는 브라켓(52)을 포함한다. 여기서, 도면의 참조부호중 미설명 부호 11 및 12는 각각 방수판넬과 단열재를 나타낸다.According to the conventional fixed structure of the building stone panel 10 as described above, a series of fasteners 50 are interposed between the stone panel 10 and the truss 30, for example, a truss ( Free end of the angle 51 having an angle 51 of the " ?? " It includes a bracket 52 coupled to. Here, reference numerals 11 and 12 in the reference numerals of the drawings indicate a waterproof panel and a heat insulating material, respectively.

상술한 바와 같은 종래 건축용 석재판넬 고정구조에 따르면, 소위 오픈 조인트 공법(open joint method)에 의한 시공시 석재판넬(10)과 석재판넬(10)의 사이에 형성되는 틈새를 통해 앵글(51)과 같은 고정구(50)가 노출되므로 외관미가 저해될뿐만 아니라, 빗물침투에 따른 누수로 인하여 고정구(50)의 부식 등에 의해 내구성과 안전성을 약화시키는 문제점이 있다.According to the conventional building stone panel fixing structure as described above, when the construction by the so-called open joint method (open joint method) through the gap formed between the stone panel 10 and the stone panel 10 and the angle (51) Since the same fixture 50 is exposed, not only the appearance is impaired, but there is a problem of weakening durability and safety due to corrosion of the fixture 50 due to leakage due to rainwater penetration.

또한, 종래 석재판넬 고정구조에 따르면, 석재판넬(10)의 상단과 하단이 단순히 브라켓(52)의 결합편(53)에 끼워진 상태로 지지됨에 따라 결합강도에 한계를 가지므로 안전성이 저하된다는 문제점이 있다.In addition, according to the conventional stone panel fixing structure, as the upper and lower ends of the stone panel 10 are simply supported in a state of being fitted to the coupling piece 53 of the bracket 52, the coupling strength has a limit, thereby deteriorating safety. There is this.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 종래의 건축용 석재판넬 고정소자가 가지는 문제점을 개선하고자 창출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 결합강도를 높여 안전성을 높일 수 있음과 동시에 노출을 배제하여 외관미도 향상시킬 수 있는 건축용 석재판넬 고정소자를 제공하기 위한 것이다.Therefore, the present invention was created to improve the problems of the conventional building stone panel fixing device as described above, the object of the present invention to improve the safety by increasing the bonding strength and at the same time to improve the appearance beauty To provide a building stone panel fixing element that can be.

도 1은 종래 건축용 석재판넬 고정구조를 설명하기 위해 도시해 보인 개략적 단면도,1 is a schematic cross-sectional view shown for explaining a conventional building stone panel fixing structure,

도 2는 본 발명의 일시예에 의한 건축용 석재판넬 고정소자를 도시해 보인 개략적 사시도,Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view showing a building stone panel fixing element according to one embodiment of the present invention,

도 3 및 도 4는 본 발명에 의한 건축용 석재판넬 고정소자를 이용하여 석재판넬을 고정시킨 상태를 설명하기 위해 도시해 보인 개략적 단면도.Figure 3 and Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view shown for explaining the state of fixing the stone panel using the building stone panel fixing element according to the present invention.

도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 건축용 석재판넬 고정소자를 도시해 보인 개략적 사시도.Figure 5 is a schematic perspective view showing a building stone panel fixing element according to another embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10...트러스10.Truss

100...석재판넬 고정소자100 ... Stone Panel Fixed Element

110...앵커볼트110 ... Anchor Bolt

111...샤프트111 ... shaft

112...앵커부112.Anchor section

120...쐐기부재120 ... wedge member

130...너트부재130 ... Nut member

상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 의한 건축용 석재판넬 고정소자는, 몸체 일면에 언더컷형 고정홀이 형성되어 있는 석재판넬을 건축물의 외벽에 지지하기 위한 것으로, 외주면에 나사산이 형성된 샤프트와, 그 샤프트의 선단부에 외경이 더브테일 형태로 경사지게 확장 형성되고 외주면에 길이방향으로 복수의 슬릿홈이 형성되어 상기 석재판넬의 언더컷형 고정홀에 결합되는 앵커부를 가지는 앵커볼트와; 상기 샤프트와 상기 앵커부의 외주면으로 돌출되도록 상기 앵커부의 슬릿홈에 이동이 가능한 상태로 결합되는 쐐기부재와; 상기 샤프트에 나사 결합되어 이동하는 너트부재;를 포함하며, 상기 너트부재를 상기 샤프트의 앵커부로 이동시킴에 따라 상기 쐐기부재가 상기 앵커부의 슬릿홈을 따라 이동하여 상기앵커볼트의 앵커부와 상기 석재판넬의 언더컷형 고정홀의 사이에 억지끼움으로 결합되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the building stone panel fixing device according to the present invention is for supporting a stone panel having an undercut-type fixing hole formed on one side of a body on an outer wall of a building, and a shaft having a thread formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof. An anchor bolt having an anchor portion formed at an end portion of the shaft inclined in a dovetail shape and having a plurality of slit grooves formed in a longitudinal direction on an outer circumferential surface thereof and coupled to an undercut fixing hole of the stone panel; A wedge member coupled to the slit groove of the anchor portion so as to be protruded to an outer circumferential surface of the shaft and the anchor portion to be movable; And a nut member screwed to the shaft to move the nut member to the anchor portion of the shaft. The wedge member moves along the slit groove of the anchor portion to move the nut member to the anchor portion of the anchor bolt and the stone. It is characterized by being coupled by interference fit between the undercut fixing holes of the panel.

본 발명의 일측면에 따르면, 상기 쐐기부재는 상기 앵커부의 슬릿홈에 각각 별개로 결합되도록 형성될 수 있다.According to one aspect of the invention, the wedge member may be formed to be separately coupled to the slit groove of the anchor portion, respectively.

다른 한편으로는, 상기 쐐기부재는 상기 앵커부의 슬릿홈에 각각 결합되는 결합부와, 그 결합부가 환형상의 연결부에 의해 연결되도록 일체형으로 형성될 수 있다.On the other hand, the wedge member may be integrally formed such that the coupling portion coupled to each of the slit grooves of the anchor portion, and the coupling portion is connected by an annular connecting portion.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 의한 건축용 석재판넬 고정소자를 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the building stone panel fixing element according to the present invention.

도 2를 참조하면 본 발명에 의한 건축용 석재판넬 고정소자(100)는 깔대기 형상의 앵커볼트(110) 및 그와 결합되는 쐐기부재(120)와 너트부재(130)를 포함하여 구성되는 것으로서, 도 3 및 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 석재판넬(130)의 몸체 내벽에 형성된 언더컷형 고정홀(131)에 상보적으로 결합된다. 여기서, 앞서 도시된 참조부호와 동일한 참조부호는 동일 구성요소를 나타낸다.2, the building stone panel fixing device 100 according to the present invention is configured to include a funnel-shaped anchor bolt 110 and a wedge member 120 and a nut member 130 coupled thereto. 3 and 4 are complementarily coupled to the undercut fixing hole 131 formed in the body inner wall of the stone panel 130. Here, the same reference numerals as the above-described reference numerals represent the same components.

본 발명에 따르면, 상기 앵커볼트(110)는 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 외주면에 나사산이 형성된 샤프트(111)와, 그 샤프트(111)의 선단부에 외경이 경사지게 확장 형성되어 더브테일 형상을 가지며 외주면에 길이방향으로 복수의 슬릿홈(112a)이 형성되어 있는 앵커부(112)를 포함한다.According to the present invention, the anchor bolt 110, as shown in Figure 2, the shaft 111 is formed on the outer circumferential surface, and the outer diameter is formed to be inclined to extend the outer end portion of the shaft 111 to have a dovetail shape and the outer circumferential surface The anchor portion 112 is formed with a plurality of slit grooves (112a) in the longitudinal direction.

상기 슬릿홈(112a)은 상기 앵커부(112)의 외주면에 등간격으로 복수개가 배치되도록 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.Preferably, the slit grooves 112a are formed to be arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the anchor portion 112 at equal intervals.

상기 쐐기부재(120)는 상기 앵커부(112)의 외주면으로 돌출되도록 상기 슬릿홈(112a)에 이동 가능한 상태로 결합된다.The wedge member 120 is coupled to the slit groove 112a in a movable state to protrude to the outer circumferential surface of the anchor portion 112.

상기 너트부재(130)는 상기 앵커볼트(110)의 샤프트(111)에 나사 결합되어 이동함게 됨에 따라 상기 쐐기부재(120)의 후단부를 가압하여 이동시키게 된다.The nut member 130 is screwed to the shaft 111 of the anchor bolt 110 to move by pressing the rear end of the wedge member 120.

도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예로서, 상기 쐐기부재(120)의 후단부가 환형의 연결부(121)에 의해 서로 연결된 일체형 구조를 가지도록 형성한 것이다.Figure 5 is another embodiment of the present invention, the rear end of the wedge member 120 is formed to have an integral structure connected to each other by the annular connecting portion 121.

상술한 바와 같은 구성을 가지는 본 발명에 의한 건축용 석재판넬 고정소자(110)에 따르면, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 건축물의 슬라브(미도시)에 설치된 트러스(10)에 볼트로 결합되는 앵글과 같은 고정구(50')에 의해 지지된 상태에서 상기 앵커볼트(110)의 앵커부(112)를 석재판넬(130)의 내벽에 형성된 언더컷형 고정홀(131)에 삽입하고, 상기 너트부재(130)를 앵커부(112)측으로 이동시킴에 따라 그 너트부재(130)가 상기 쐐기부재(120)의 후단부를 가압하여 상기 앵커부(112)의 슬릿홈(112a)을 따라 이동하도록 함으로써, 상기 쐐기부재(120)는 상기 석재판넬(130)의 언더컷형 고정홀(131)과 상기 앵커볼트(110)의 앵커부(112)의 사이에 억지끼움으로 결합된다. 이로써, 상기 석재판넬(130)이 건축물의 슬라브에 설치되는 트러스(10)에 견고하게 지지된다.According to the building stone panel fixing element 110 according to the present invention having the configuration as described above, as shown in Figure 4, such as an angle that is bolted to the truss 10 installed in the slab (not shown) of the building The anchor part 112 of the anchor bolt 110 is inserted into the undercut fixing hole 131 formed in the inner wall of the stone panel 130 in the state supported by the fixing tool 50 ', and the nut member 130 By moving the nut member 130 toward the anchor portion 112 to press the rear end of the wedge member 120 to move along the slit groove 112a of the anchor portion 112. 120 is coupled by an interference fit between the undercut fixing hole 131 of the stone panel 130 and the anchor portion 112 of the anchor bolt 110. As a result, the stone panel 130 is firmly supported by the truss 10 installed in the slab of the building.

이상에서 설명된 바와 같이 본 발명에 의한 건축용 석재판넬 고정소자에 따르면, 특히 오픈 조인트 공법에 의한 시공시 석재판넬과 석재판넬의 사이에 형성되는 틈새로 앵글과 같은 고정구의 노출을 방지할 수 있으므로, 외관미를 높일 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 빗물침투에 따른 누수로 인하여 고정구의 부식과 같은 문제점을 해소하여 내구성과 안전성을 높일 수가 있다. 그리고, 본 발명에 의한 건축용 석재판넬 고정소자는 석재판넬(10)의 내벽에 침투한 상태로 결합되므로 결합강도가 높아 안전성 확보가 가능한 장점을 가진다.As described above, according to the building stone panel fixing device according to the present invention, since the gap is formed between the stone panel and the stone panel during construction by the open joint method, it is possible to prevent the exposure of fixtures such as angles, Not only can the appearance be enhanced, but also the durability and safety can be improved by solving problems such as corrosion of the fixture due to leakage due to rainwater penetration. In addition, the building stone panel fixing device according to the present invention has a merit that the coupling strength is high because it is coupled in the state penetrated into the inner wall of the stone panel 10.

본 발명은 상술한 특정의 바람직한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형 실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 그와 같은 변경은 기재된 청구범위 내에 있게 된다.The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific preferred embodiments, and various modifications can be made by any person having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. Of course, such changes are intended to fall within the scope of the claims set forth.

Claims (4)

몸체 일면에 언더컷형 고정홀이 형성되어 있는 석재판넬을 건축물의 외벽에 지지하기 위한 것으로,It is to support the stone panel with the undercut fixing hole formed on one side of the body on the outer wall of the building. 외주면에 나사산이 형성된 샤프트와, 그 샤프트의 선단부에 외경이 더브테일 형태로 경사지게 확장 형성되고 외주면에 길이방향으로 복수의 슬릿홈이 형성되어 상기 석재판넬의 언더컷형 고정홀에 결합되는 앵커부를 가지는 앵커볼트와;Anchor having a screw thread formed on the outer circumferential surface, the outer diameter is formed to be inclined in the shape of a dovetail at the distal end of the shaft and a plurality of slit grooves formed in the longitudinal direction on the outer circumferential surface to be coupled to the undercut fixing hole of the stone panel Bolts; 상기 샤프트와 상기 앵커부의 외주면으로 돌출되도록 상기 앵커부의 슬릿홈에 각각 이동이 가능한 상태로 결합되는 쐐기부재와;A wedge member coupled to the slit groove of the anchor portion so as to be protruded to an outer circumferential surface of the shaft and the anchor portion in a state in which movement is possible; 상기 샤프트에 나사 결합되어 이동하는 너트부재;를 포함하며,And a nut member screwed to the shaft to move. 상기 너트부재를 상기 샤프트의 앵커부로 이동시킴에 따라 상기 쐐기부재가 상기 앵커부의 슬릿홈을 따라 이동하여 상기 앵커볼트의 앵커부와 상기 석재판넬의언더컷형 고정홀의 사이에 억지끼움으로 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축용 석재판넬 고정소자.As the nut member is moved to the anchor portion of the shaft, the wedge member is moved along the slit groove of the anchor portion to be coupled by interference fit between the anchor portion of the anchor bolt and the undercut fixing hole of the stone panel. Building stone panel fixing elements. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 쐐기부재는 상기 앵커부의 슬릿홈에 각각 별개로 결합되도록 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 건축용 석재판넬 고정소자.The wedge member is a building stone panel fixing element, characterized in that formed separately coupled to the slit groove of the anchor portion. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 쐐기부재는 상기 앵커부의 슬릿홈에 각각 결합되는 결합부와, 그 결합부가 환형상의 연결부에 의해 연결되도록 일체형으로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 건축용 석재판넬 고정소자.The wedge member is a building stone panel fixing element, characterized in that formed integrally so that the coupling portion is coupled to each of the slit groove of the anchor portion, the coupling portion is connected by the annular connecting portion. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 슬릿홈은 상기 앵커부의 외주면에 등간격으로 배치되도록 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 건축용 석재판넬 고정소자.The slit groove is a building stone panel fixing element, characterized in that formed on the outer circumferential surface of the anchor portion at equal intervals.
KR10-2002-0015091A 2002-03-20 2002-03-20 Constructing stone exterior wall fixture KR100455561B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100882583B1 (en) * 2007-05-11 2009-02-12 주식회사 비앤아이 Implantable anchor
KR101006190B1 (en) * 2008-12-26 2011-01-07 주식회사 동양플랙스 assembly clip for square-bar of a lever type
KR20140123888A (en) * 2013-04-12 2014-10-23 (주)한테크 An anchor for fixing glass

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102561621B (en) * 2011-12-23 2014-04-30 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 Novel installing structure of curved-surface modeling glass blocks
KR102031421B1 (en) 2017-10-23 2019-10-11 주식회사 포스코 Profile unit and profile structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100882583B1 (en) * 2007-05-11 2009-02-12 주식회사 비앤아이 Implantable anchor
KR101006190B1 (en) * 2008-12-26 2011-01-07 주식회사 동양플랙스 assembly clip for square-bar of a lever type
KR20140123888A (en) * 2013-04-12 2014-10-23 (주)한테크 An anchor for fixing glass

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