KR20020024156A - Jelly Extinguishing Agent - Google Patents

Jelly Extinguishing Agent Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020024156A
KR20020024156A KR1020020004955A KR20020004955A KR20020024156A KR 20020024156 A KR20020024156 A KR 20020024156A KR 1020020004955 A KR1020020004955 A KR 1020020004955A KR 20020004955 A KR20020004955 A KR 20020004955A KR 20020024156 A KR20020024156 A KR 20020024156A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fire
jelly
oxygen supply
fires
extinguishing
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020020004955A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
서호천
Original Assignee
서호천
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 서호천 filed Critical 서호천
Priority to KR1020020004955A priority Critical patent/KR20020024156A/en
Publication of KR20020024156A publication Critical patent/KR20020024156A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62DCHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D1/00Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
    • A62D1/0064Gels; Film-forming compositions

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided is a jelly type fire extinguisher which can be used in the fire of the early state before spraying water and hence effectively extinguish large-scale fire such as forest fires or fires in high storage building. CONSTITUTION: The jelly type fire extinguisher is extracted from seaweeds. It is mainly composed of starch and has a high viscosity and adhesion. Therefore, upon sprayed over the fire, it forms a cover of hydrocarbons and thus can protect water containing parts. That is, it can maintain a long cooling time and block oxygen supply so that the temperature is lowered under a firing point and fire does not develop through oxygen supply. Also, after extinguishing fire, the residuals can be decomposed or can be feed for animals and plants.

Description

젤리형 소화제{omitted}Jelly type digestive agent

소화제의 조건에는 발화점이하로 냉각 시간유지 산소공급차단 난연성 등입니다.Extinguishing media conditions include a refrigeration point that keeps cooling time and oxygen supply cut off.

본 발명은 각종 식물에서 추출한 재료를 열가공하여 함수율과 부착력을 높여 묵과 같이 만들어 포장하고 산악 화재 시에는 화약이나 특수 장비를 이용 분산시켜 가연물에 일정두께로 부착 난연성과 질식 냉각 등으로 진화됩니다.The present invention is heat-processed materials extracted from various plants to increase the moisture content and adhesion, and then packaged and made like jelly, and in the case of mountain fire is dispersed by using gunpowder or special equipment to extinguish the flame retardant and suffocation cooling to a certain thickness.

주택 화재 시에는 적은 포장으로 폭약이용법이나 공압 설비로 가능하고 등유나 화학물질 화재에는 표면비등 부분에 비등을 방해하고 포 면적을 줄이고 차단막을 형성하여 방재하고 질식 도포막을 이루어집니다.In case of house fire, it is possible to use explosive method or pneumatic equipment with small package, and in case of kerosene or chemical fire, it prevents boiling on the surface boiling area, reduces the bubble area, forms a barrier film, and makes a suffocation coating film.

오일의 비등점 고온부에 본 방재제품을 투입하면 탄화가스나 증기의 기포로 부력을 얻어 오일의 포면에 피막을 형성하여 산소공급을 차단하고 증발잠열로 인화점 이하로 냉각됨으로 소화의 요건을 형성하고 다른 쪽의 인화물질로부터 보호를 하고 난연성으로 효과를 배가시킵니다.When this disaster prevention product is put in the high temperature boiling point of oil, it gets buoyancy by bubble of carbonized gas or steam to form a film on the surface of oil to block oxygen supply, and it is cooled below the flash point by evaporation latent heat to form the requirement of extinguishing. It protects against flammable substances and doubles the effect with flame retardancy.

근간에 대형화재나 산불 등으로 많은 제산 피해와 장구한 후유증과 인명피해 등의 손실을 막을 수 있을 것입니다.In the meantime, large-scale fires and wildfires will prevent many antagonistic damages, long-term sequelae and loss of lives.

재래식 소화 설비는 냉각수를 주로 사용하고 기타 제품들은 소형화재나 초기진압용으로 효율이 있고 어느 제품은 인명피해도 따릅니다.Conventional fire extinguishing equipment mainly uses cooling water, and other products are efficient for small fires or initial fire suppression.

산불을 예로 들자면, 냉각수를 비행기로 살포하는데 냉각효과로 화염이 진정되는 듯 하나 냉각효과가 지속성이 없으므로 제 연소의 연속이 반복 되는 것입니다.For example, in case of wildfire, the cooling water is sprayed on the plane, but the flame seems to be calmed by the cooling effect.

87%이상의 수분은 지표면 저변으로 스며들고 13%정도만 증발잠열과 표면도포용으로 쓰입니다.More than 87% of water penetrates to the ground and only 13% is used for latent heat of evaporation and surface coating.

그나마 고열로 증발되고 제연소의 대기상태로 되는 것은 주지의 사실입니다.At the same time, it is well known that it evaporates to a high temperature and becomes the atmosphere of the combustion furnace.

..

해초에서 추출한 젤리형 묵은 접착력이 우수하고 곡물의 녹말분이 주성분이여서 열전도성을 저해하며 화염이 닿으면 포면 탄화물이 피막을 형성하여 내부 함수분을 보호하고 진화 후에는 잔유물로서 부식이나 동식물의 먹이가 되어 무공해입니다.Jelly-type extract extracted from seaweed has excellent adhesion, and starch of grain is the main ingredient, which inhibits thermal conductivity. When the flame touches, the surface carbide forms a film to protect internal moisture and, after extinguishing, it becomes a food of corrosion or animals and plants. No pollution.

섬유질을 첨가함은 일정두께 이상으로 가연물에 도포막 유지를 위해 필요합니다.Adding fiber is necessary to maintain the coating film on the combustibles over a certain thickness.

악성산불 피해나 여러 화재시 큰 재앙이라고 볼수 있을 만큼 큰 피해들이 속출하는데 선진국들도 속수무책인 것 같습니다.The damage caused by the malignant wildfires and the various fires is one of the biggest disasters in the developed countries.

본 제품을 초기 진압용으로 투입하고 방화수를 제차 사용하면 효과적인 진화작업이 될 것입니다.Putting this product for initial suppression and using fireproof water will be an effective extinguishing work.

Claims (1)

젤리형소화제Jelly Extinguishing Agent
KR1020020004955A 2002-01-25 2002-01-25 Jelly Extinguishing Agent KR20020024156A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020020004955A KR20020024156A (en) 2002-01-25 2002-01-25 Jelly Extinguishing Agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020020004955A KR20020024156A (en) 2002-01-25 2002-01-25 Jelly Extinguishing Agent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20020024156A true KR20020024156A (en) 2002-03-29

Family

ID=19718948

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020020004955A KR20020024156A (en) 2002-01-25 2002-01-25 Jelly Extinguishing Agent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20020024156A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103263747A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-08-28 东靖飞 Starch-base fire extinguishing agent
CN103263746A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-08-28 东靖飞 Novel fire extinguishing agent prepared from surface grafting starch

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS645569A (en) * 1987-06-26 1989-01-10 Kazuo Kodera Fire extinguishing apparatus
JPH0341124A (en) * 1989-06-02 1991-02-21 Acqua Lider Sl Preparation of sodium polyacrylate
KR940013558A (en) * 1992-12-14 1994-07-15 구앙쉥 짜오 Fire and Digestion Complex
JPH10192444A (en) * 1997-01-08 1998-07-28 Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd Fire extinguishing gel
US6001270A (en) * 1998-03-16 1999-12-14 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Sticky high water content gels for extinguishers

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS645569A (en) * 1987-06-26 1989-01-10 Kazuo Kodera Fire extinguishing apparatus
JPH0341124A (en) * 1989-06-02 1991-02-21 Acqua Lider Sl Preparation of sodium polyacrylate
KR940013558A (en) * 1992-12-14 1994-07-15 구앙쉥 짜오 Fire and Digestion Complex
JPH10192444A (en) * 1997-01-08 1998-07-28 Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd Fire extinguishing gel
US6001270A (en) * 1998-03-16 1999-12-14 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Sticky high water content gels for extinguishers

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103263747A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-08-28 东靖飞 Starch-base fire extinguishing agent
CN103263746A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-08-28 东靖飞 Novel fire extinguishing agent prepared from surface grafting starch

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