KR20020023009A - Safety device of rifle for preventing accidental firing - Google Patents

Safety device of rifle for preventing accidental firing Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020023009A
KR20020023009A KR1020000055651A KR20000055651A KR20020023009A KR 20020023009 A KR20020023009 A KR 20020023009A KR 1020000055651 A KR1020000055651 A KR 1020000055651A KR 20000055651 A KR20000055651 A KR 20000055651A KR 20020023009 A KR20020023009 A KR 20020023009A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
muzzle
rifle
case
bullet
safety device
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020000055651A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김문웅
한만준
박영배
고병길
남희태
이웅선
김동욱
류석규
Original Assignee
김문웅
오리엔탈공업 주식회사
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Application filed by 김문웅, 오리엔탈공업 주식회사 filed Critical 김문웅
Priority to KR1020000055651A priority Critical patent/KR20020023009A/en
Publication of KR20020023009A publication Critical patent/KR20020023009A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A21/00Barrels; Gun tubes; Muzzle attachments; Barrel mounting means
    • F41A21/32Muzzle attachments or glands

Abstract

PURPOSE: A safety device for prevention of an accidental firing of a rifle is provided to prevent accidental firing of the rifle by mistake by installing the safety device to a flashlight restricting device of the rifle. CONSTITUTION: A safety device for prevention of an accidental firing of a rifle comprises a case(10) for connecting the muzzle of the rifle and a bullet storing case(20) engaged with the case for connecting of the muzzle by a clamp device. The case for connecting of the muzzle includes an air passage hole(11) on its upper face, an opened muzzle insert(12) on its bottom face, an engaging portion(13) on its one side, and a clamp device, that is, a threaded portion on its inner portion. The bullet storing case includes a compressed air outlet(21), a threaded portion(22) on its outer face, a compressed spring(30) on its inner portion, a bullet storage(31), a fixed ring(32) and a snap ring(33) for supporting the bullet storage, and a plurality of inserting grooves for the snap ring. The case for connecting the muzzle and the bullet storing case are engaged each other by the threaded portions.

Description

소총의 오발사고 방지 안전장치{Safety device of rifle for preventing accidental firing}Safety device of rifle for preventing accidental firing

본 발명은 소총의 오발사고 방지 안전장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a safety device for preventing accidental accident of a rifle.

본 발명을 더욱 구체적으로 설명하면, K-1 또는 M-16등 여러 종류의 개인 소화기인 소총의 총구 앞에 설치된 섬광억제기에 압력스프링 및 총알받이대등을 구비한 총알받이케이스와 총구연결케이스를 결합수단에 의해 결합 구성한 안전장치를 설치하여 실수로 발생하는 오발사고를 미연에 방지하여 인명을 구할 수 있는 것이다.The present invention will be described in more detail. The means for combining a bullet receiver case and a muzzle connecting case with a pressure spring and a bullet holder in a flash suppressor installed in front of the muzzle of a rifle which is various types of personal fire extinguishers such as K-1 or M-16 It is possible to save lives by installing a safety device that is configured by means of a safety device to prevent accidental accidents.

일반적으로 K-1, M-16등 여러 종류의 소총에 있어서, 이러한 일반소총은 방아쇠 안전장치가 부착되어 있다. 그러나 소총을 관리 또는 사용하는 병사들의 일시적인 실수로 인하여 방아쇠 안전장치가 풀려지는 경우가 발생하는 것이다. 이로 인하여 격발에 의한 오발사고가 발생하여 인명이 손상되는 것이다.In general, for many types of rifles, such as the K-1 and M-16, these general rifles are equipped with a trigger lock. However, the temporary failure of the soldiers who manage or use the rifle can cause the trigger lock to be released. As a result, accidental accidents caused by the trigger are caused to damage lives.

군을 제대한 후 총기를 다룬지 오래 된 예비군이 예비군훈련장에서는 훈련중 소총을 소지하게 된다. 특히, 사격훈련중 사격장에서 교관 및 조교 등이 안전사고를 미연에 방지하고자 엄한 통제를 하나 소총을 다른지 오래 된 관계로 가끔 부주의에 의한 오발사고에 의하여 인명이 손상되는 경우가 발생하는 것이다.After reserving the army, the reservists, who have been dealing with firearms, have a rifle in training at the reserve training ground. In particular, during shooting training, instructors and assistants have strict controls to prevent safety accidents, but due to careless accidental accidental accidents, the lives are sometimes damaged due to the old rifle.

꼭 예비군훈련중이 아니더라도 일반군이 훈련중 또는 경계중에도 개인의 부주의에 의해 안전사고가 발생하는 경우도 있다.Safety accidents may occur due to personal carelessness, even when the general forces are training or alert, even if they are not necessarily in reserve training.

따라서, 이러한 오발사고를 방지하게 위한 방법을 강구(講究)하였으나, 이러한 오발사고 방지를 위한 방법으로는 임시변통으로 탄창을 뺀 상태로 훈련을 하거나 경계임무를 수행하는 경우가 있는 것이다. 이러한 상태는 총알을 지급하면 안전장치를 설치하더라도 부주의에 발생하는 오발을 방지할 수 없는 방법은 별도로 없었던 것이다.Therefore, a method for preventing such a mishap has been devised, but as a method for preventing such a mishap, there are cases in which a training or a boundary mission is performed with the magazine removed as a temporary change. In this state, if bullets were provided, there was no way to prevent inadvertent accidents even if safety devices were installed.

본 발명의 목적은 총기에 의한 오발사고에 의해 인명의 손상을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 안전장치를 제공하는 것이고,It is an object of the present invention to provide a safety device capable of preventing damage to human life due to an accidental accident by a firearm,

본 발명의 목적은 소총의 총구 앞부분에 장착할 수 있는 총구연결케이스 및 총알받이케이스 그리고 압력스프링등을 구성한 소청의 오발사고 방지 안전장치를 제공하는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a fire protection device for preventing accidental accidents comprising a muzzle connecting case, a bullet receiving case, and a pressure spring, which can be mounted at the front of the muzzle of the rifle.

본 발명의 목적은 소청의 총구 앞부분에 총구연결케이스와 총알받이케이스를 결합수단에 의해 착탈가능하게 설치하여 소총의 오발사고 방지 안전정치를 제공하는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide a safety politics to prevent accidental accident of the rifle by installing the muzzle connecting case and the bullet receiving case detachably by the coupling means in the front part of the muzzle.

도 1은 본 발명의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명의 저면을 나타낸 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the bottom of the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명의 결합상태를 나타낸 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view showing a bonding state of the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명을 총구 앞에 설치한 상태를 나타낸 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the present invention is installed in front of the muzzle.

도 5는 본 발명의 실시상태를 나타낸 단면도.5 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

도 6은 본 발명의 다른 실시상태를 나타낸 단면도.6 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호 설명** Description of symbols on the main parts of the drawings *

10...총구연결케이스 11...공기유통구10 muzzle connection case 11 air outlet

12...총구삽입부 13...단턱걸림부12 muzzle insert 13.

14...결합나선부 20...총알받이케이스14 ... Joining spiral 20 ... Bullet case

21...압축공기배출공 22...결합나선부21 Compressed air outlet 22 Combination spiral

30...압력스프링 31...총알받이대30 ... Pressure spring 31 ... Bullet stand

32...고정링 33...스탭링32 ... retaining ring 33 ... stepping

34...스냅링삽입홈34.Snap Ring Insertion Groove

본 발명에 의한 소총의 오발사고 방지 안전장치를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명한다.The safety device for preventing accidental accident of a rifle according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1 내지도 5는 본 발명의 일실시예를 도시하는 것으로 본 발명을 M-16소총에 적용한 예이다.1 to 5 show an embodiment of the present invention, which is an example of applying the present invention to an M-16 rifle.

본 실시예에서는 도1내지 도3에 도시한 바와 같이 총구연결케이스(10)와 총알받이케이스(20)를 결합수단에 의해 착탈가능하게 설치하여 된 것이다.In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the muzzle connecting case 10 and the bullet receiving case 20 are detachably installed by the coupling means.

상기 총구연결케이스(10)는 상면부에 공기유통구(11)를 천공하였고 하단에는개방된 상태로 총구삽입부(12)를 구성한다. 그리고 일측의 내측에는 삽입된 총구(40)의 선단부에 설치된 섬광억제기(41)의 일단에 구성된 단턱부(42)가 걸려 지지될 수 있도록 단턱걸림부(13)를 구성하였고, 타측의 내측에는 결합수단인 결합나선부(14)를 구성한다.The muzzle connecting case 10 is formed through the air flow port 11 in the upper surface and the muzzle insert 12 in the open state at the bottom. In addition, the stepped portion 13 was formed at the inner side of the side so that the stepped portion 42 formed at one end of the flash suppressor 41 installed at the distal end of the inserted muzzle 40 was supported. It constitutes a coupling spiral 14 as a coupling means.

상기 총알받이케이스(20)의 일측 압축공기배출공(21)을 천공하고 타측의 외부 상면 주연에는 결합나선부(22)를 구성한다.The compressed air discharge hole 21 of one side of the bullet receiving case 20 is drilled, and a coupling spiral portion 22 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the other side.

상기 총알받이케이스(20)의 내측에는 순서대로 압력스프링(30)을 내설하고 이의 일측에는 총알받이대(31) 그리고 이를 지지하는 고정링(32)과 상기의 압력스프링, 총알받이대, 그리고 고정링을 지지하는 스냅링(33)과 이를 끼울 수 있는 스냅링삽입홈(34)을 다수개 구성한다.The inner side of the bullet receiving case 20 in order to the internal pressure spring 30 and the one side of the bullet receiving stand 31 and the fixing ring 32 for supporting it and the pressure spring, bullet receiving stand, and fixed It consists of a plurality of snap ring 33 for supporting the ring and snap ring insertion groove 34 that can be fitted thereto.

이와같이 구성된 본 발명은 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이 총열의 선단부인 총구(40)에 부착된 섬광억제기(41)에 오발사고 방지 안전장치를 설치하는데, 먼저 총구연결케이스(10)의 하단에 형성된 총구삽입부(12)를 섬광억제기(41)에 비스듬이 삽입시킨 후에 섬광억제기(41)에 안착시킨다.The present invention configured as described above is installed a safety device to prevent accidental accidents in the flash suppressor 41 attached to the muzzle 40, which is the tip of the barrel, first formed at the lower end of the muzzle connection case 10 After the muzzle insert 12 is inserted obliquely into the flash suppressor 41, the muzzle insert 12 is seated on the flash suppressor 41.

그리고 총알받이케이스(20)를 총구연결케이스(10)에 맞추어 회전시키면 각 결합나선부(14)(22)가 결합하는 것이다. 이때 총구연결케이스(10)를 앞쪽 즉 총구 쪽으로 잡아당기면 섬광억제기(41)의 일측에 구성된 단턱부(42)에 총구연결케이스의 단턱걸림부(13)가 결합되고 이러한 상태에서 더욱 회전시키면 총알받이케이스의 내측에 설치된 고정링(32)의 일측에 섬광억제기의 앞부분이 접촉되면서 오발사고 방지 안전장치(100)가 설치되는 것이다.And when the bullet receiving case 20 is rotated in accordance with the muzzle connecting case 10 is that each coupling spiral 14, 22 is coupled. At this time, if the muzzle connecting case 10 is pulled toward the front, that is, the muzzle, the stepped portion 13 of the muzzle connecting case is coupled to the stepped portion 42 formed on one side of the flash suppressor 41, and the bullet is further rotated in this state. The front part of the flash suppressor is in contact with one side of the fixing ring 32 installed inside the receiving case is to prevent the accidental accident safety device 100 is installed.

이와같이 설치된 상태에서 총기 사용자가 부주의에 의해 오발사고가 발생하면, 도 5에 도시한바와 같이 총구로부터 빠져 나온 총알(200)은 총알받이대(31)에 접촉하면 총알의 순간충격에 의하여 총알받이대(31)는 압력스프링(30)의 탄성에 의하여 일측으로 일정거리만큼 이동하게 되는 것이다. 그리고 이때 순간적으로 발생하는 압력은 총알받이케이스의 일측에 천공된 압축공기배출공(21)로 공기가 유출되어 공기압을 해소 시켜 총알받이대(31)에 받는 압력을 보다 감소시키는 것이다.When the gun user accidentally accidentally occurs in the installed state in this way, as shown in FIG. 5, when the bullet 200 exited from the muzzle contacts the bullet holder 31, the bullet holder stands by the instantaneous impact of the bullet. 31 is to move by a certain distance to one side by the elasticity of the pressure spring (30). And the pressure generated at this moment is to reduce the pressure received by the bullet cradle 31 by the air flows out to the compressed air discharge hole (21) punched on one side of the bullet receiving case.

그리고 총알이 발사 되었을 때 발생하는 공기압은, 섬광억제기(41)의 주연에 천공된 장공(102)을 통해 총구연결케이스(10)의 상단에 천공된 공기유통구(11)와 일부는 총구삽입부(12)를 통해 외부로 배출되는 것이다.And the air pressure generated when the bullet is fired, through the hole 102 perforated on the periphery of the flash suppressor 41, the air outlet port 11 and some of the holes are punched in the upper end of the muzzle connecting case 10 It is discharged to the outside through the portion 12.

따라서 총기 사용자의 부주의에 의해 발생된 오발사고는 안전장치에 의해 총알이 외부로 유출되지 않으므로 인명손상이 발생하지 않는 것이다.Therefore, the accidental accident caused by the carelessness of the user of the firearm does not leak the bullet to the outside by the safety device so that no personal injury occurs.

이상과 같이 본 발명에 의하면 K-1 또는 M-16등 여러 종류의 소총의 총구 앞에 설치된 섬광억제기에 압력스프링 및 총알받이대등을 구비한 완충장치를 구성한 총알받이케이스와 총구연결케이스를 결합수단에 의해 결합 구성한 오발사고 방지 안전장치를 설치하여 임의 실수로 발생하는 오발사고를 미연에 방지하여 인명을 구 할 수 있는 것이다.As described above, according to the present invention, a bullet receiving case and muzzle connecting case constituting a shock absorber including a pressure spring and a bullet receiving unit in a flash suppressor installed in front of the muzzle of various types of K-1 or M-16, etc. It is possible to save lives by preventing accidental accidents caused by any accident by installing a safety device to prevent accidental accidents.

Claims (2)

상면부에 공기 유통구를 천공하고, 하단에는 개방된 상태로 총구 삽입부를 구성하며, 타측에는 단턱걸림부를 구성하고, 내측에는 결합수단인 결합나선부를 구성한 총구연결게이스와,The muzzle connecting hole is formed in the upper surface of the air outlet port, and at the lower end, the muzzle insertion part is opened, the other side is formed with the stepped portion, and the inner side is formed with the coupling spiral part as a coupling means. 압축공기배출공을 천공하고 외부 상면주연에는 결합나선부와 내측에는 순서대로 압력스프링을 내설하고 이의 일측에는 총알받이대 그리고 이를 지지하는 고정링과 스냅링과 이를 끼울 수 있는 스냅링삽입홈을 다수개 구성하여된 총알받이케이스를 결합수단에 의해 결합됨을 특징으로 하는 소총의 오발사고 방지 안전장치.Compress the compressed air discharge hole and install pressure springs on the outer side of the coupling spiral and the inner side in order, and on one side there are bullet holders, retaining rings and snap rings for supporting them, and a plurality of snap ring insertion grooves for inserting them. Safety device for preventing accidental accident of the rifle, characterized in that the bullet receiving case is coupled by the coupling means. 제 1항에 있어서, 총구에 앞부분에 총구연결케이스와 총알받이케이스를 결합수단에 의해 착탈가능하게 설치하여 됨을 특징으로 하는 소총의 오발사고 방지 안전정치.2. The safety politics of preventing accidental accident of a rifle according to claim 1, wherein the muzzle connecting case and the bullet receiving case are detachably installed at the front of the muzzle by a coupling means.
KR1020000055651A 2000-09-22 2000-09-22 Safety device of rifle for preventing accidental firing KR20020023009A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100400187B1 (en) * 2001-04-06 2003-10-01 협진정밀공업 주식회사 Bullet Trap of Grenade Discharging by Rifle

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4961277A (en) * 1989-12-29 1990-10-09 Nathan Rosenbaum Quick release safety device for handguns
US5377438A (en) * 1992-10-25 1995-01-03 Etzion Metal Works Device for preventing accidental discharging of a bullet from a firearm
US6176032B1 (en) * 1998-01-09 2001-01-23 Mofet Etzion Agricultural Association Ltd. Device for preventing the accidental discharge of a bullet from a firearm

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4961277A (en) * 1989-12-29 1990-10-09 Nathan Rosenbaum Quick release safety device for handguns
US5377438A (en) * 1992-10-25 1995-01-03 Etzion Metal Works Device for preventing accidental discharging of a bullet from a firearm
US6176032B1 (en) * 1998-01-09 2001-01-23 Mofet Etzion Agricultural Association Ltd. Device for preventing the accidental discharge of a bullet from a firearm

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100400187B1 (en) * 2001-04-06 2003-10-01 협진정밀공업 주식회사 Bullet Trap of Grenade Discharging by Rifle

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