KR20020017476A - Apparatus and method for recycling sorting - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for recycling sorting Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20020017476A
KR20020017476A KR1020000050817A KR20000050817A KR20020017476A KR 20020017476 A KR20020017476 A KR 20020017476A KR 1020000050817 A KR1020000050817 A KR 1020000050817A KR 20000050817 A KR20000050817 A KR 20000050817A KR 20020017476 A KR20020017476 A KR 20020017476A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
ferrous metal
sorting
conveyor
ferrous
compressor
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020000050817A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR100406293B1 (en
Inventor
방성기
Original Assignee
방성기
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 방성기 filed Critical 방성기
Priority to KR10-2000-0050817A priority Critical patent/KR100406293B1/en
Publication of KR20020017476A publication Critical patent/KR20020017476A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100406293B1 publication Critical patent/KR100406293B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/003—Separation of articles by differences in their geometrical form or by difference in their physical properties, e.g. elasticity, compressibility, hardness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14—Details or accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B2220/00—Type of materials being separated
    • B07B2220/02—Plastics

Landscapes

  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An apparatus and a method for sorting recyclable articles are provided to facilitate the carrying work of the recyclable articles by easily sorting and compressing the recyclable articles per material. CONSTITUTION: The apparatus for sorting recyclable articles is comprised of a recyclable articles supply conveyor(101) for transferring the recyclable articles from an input hopper to the upper side of other sorting devices; a ferrous metal sorting device(103) installed in perpendicular to a nonferrous metal sorting conveyor(102) for sorting ferrous metal with magnetic force; a ferrous metal compressor(104); a PET bottle compressor(105); a nonferrous metal sorting device(110); a nonferrous metal compressor(111); a conveyor for transferring other articles requiring handling work; and plural sorting containers(112) for receiving other articles sorted by the handling work.

Description

재활용품 선별장치 및 그 방법{APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RECYCLING SORTING}Recycling sorting device and its method {APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RECYCLING SORTING}

본 발명은 재활용품 선별장치 및 그 방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는,수거된 재활용품을 투입호파에 투입하여 정량공급장치로 소정량씩 공급하면 설치가대의 상부로 재활용품을 이송시키도록 된 공급콘베어와, 상기 공급콘베어로 공급된 재활용품을 수평이송시키는 비철금속선별콘베어의 일단 상부에 비철금속선별콘베어와 직교되도록 설치되어 철금속을 자력으로 선별하도록 된 철금속선별기와, 상기 철금속선별기에서 선별된 철금속을 소정량씩 센서로 감지하여 압축하도록 된 철금속압축기와, 상기 비철금속선별콘베어로 이송되는 페트(PET)병이 선별되어 소정량이 되면 센서로 감지하여 압축하도록 된 페트병압축기와, 상기 비철금속선별콘베어의 타단 구동풀리에 설치되어 이송되는 비철금속을 비철금속압축기로 연결된 가이드로 튕겨내도록 하는 비철금속선별기와, 상기 비철금속선별기에 의해 선별된 비철금속을 소정량씩 센서로 감지하여 압축하도록 하는 비철금속압축기와, 상기 비철금속콘베어의 타단 하부에 설치되어 선별되지 않은 재활용품을 길이방향으로 이송시키도록 된 수선별콘베어와, 상기 수선별콘베어의 일측 하부에 배치되어 수작업으로 선별되는 재활용품을 수용하도록 된 다수개의 분리용기를 포함함으로써,재활용품을 철금속,비철금속,페트(PET)병,PE,PS,PP,별로 분리하여 이를 각각 소정량씩 압축함으로써, 재활용품의 선별작업이 매우 편리해질 뿐만 아니라 재활용품의 부피가 최소화 되어 운반작업을 용이하게 이룰 수 있도록 하는 재활용품 선별장치 및 그 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a recyclables sorting device and a method thereof, and more particularly, to supply recycled goods to the upper part of the installation stand when the collected recycled products are put into an input hopper and supplied by a predetermined amount. A ferrous metal sorter installed at an upper portion of the nonferrous metal sorting conveyor for horizontally transporting the recycled products supplied to the supply conveyor so as to orthogonally intersect with the nonferrous metal sorting conveyor, and the ferrous metal sorted from the ferrous metal sorting machine; The ferrous metal compressor for detecting and compressing by a predetermined amount by a sensor, the PET bottle conveyed to the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor is selected, and when the predetermined amount, the PET bottle compressor for detecting and compressing by a sensor, and the other end of the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor The non-ferrous metal installed in the driving pulley is bounced off with a guide connected to the non-ferrous metal compressor A non-ferrous metal sorter, a non-ferrous metal compressor to sense and compress the non-ferrous metal selected by the non-ferrous metal sorter by a predetermined amount by a sensor, and a non-ferrous metal conveyor installed at the lower end of the non-ferrous metal conveyor to convey the unselected recycled material in the longitudinal direction. By including a sorting conveyor and a plurality of separation vessels arranged to receive recycled goods sorted by hand disposed on one side of the bottom of the sorting conveyor, recyclables are made of ferrous metals, nonferrous metals, PET bottles, PE, PS, PP By separating each, and by compressing a predetermined amount each, relates to a recyclables sorting device and a method for facilitating the transport operation by minimizing the volume of the recyclables as well as very convenient recycling.

일반적으로 수거되는 재활용품은 철금속,비철금속,PET병,PP,PE,PS등이며, 상기한 재활용품으로 또 다른 제품을 제작하고자 할 경우에는, 이들 재활용품을 각각 재질상으로 동일한 군으로 분리하여야 한다.In general, the collected recycled materials are ferrous metals, non-ferrous metals, PET bottles, PP, PE, PS, and the like. If another product is to be manufactured from the above-mentioned recycled materials, these recycled materials should be separated into the same group according to their respective materials.

상기한 재질상의 동일군으로 재활용품을 분리선별하기 위한 종래의 방법으로는 수거차량에 의해 분리장소로 수거된 재활용품을 소정공간에 펼쳐놓은 후, 상기 재활용품을 수작업에 의해서 소정의 용기 또는 자루에 일일이 담아야하는 비효율적인 작업을 수행하여야만 했다.In the conventional method for separating and sorting recycled materials in the same group on the above materials, the recycled products collected at a separate place by a collection vehicle are spread out in a predetermined space, and the recycled products are manually placed in predetermined containers or bags by manual labor. Had to perform inefficient tasks.

또한, 상기한 분리작업에 의해 분리된 재활용품은 통상적으로 자루에 담겨져 재활용품을 이용하여 제품을 생산하는 소정 장소까지 차량으로 운송하여야 하는 바, 상기한 자루에 담겨진 재활용품은 처음 제품이 생산되었을 당시의 형태를 대부분 유지하고 있는 상태이기 때문에 부피가 커질 수 밖에 없는 상태이므로 대량운송이 어렵게 되며, 재활용품의 양이 많을 경우에는 여러번 운송해야 하는 불편한 문제점 등이 있었다.In addition, the recycled product separated by the above-mentioned separation operation is usually put in a bag and must be transported by a vehicle to a predetermined place where the product is produced using the recycled product. The recycled material contained in the bag is in the form at the time the product was first produced. Because most of the state to maintain the bulky state is inevitably difficult to transport large quantities, if the amount of recycled products had a lot of inconvenience to transport several times.

상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 본 발명은 수거된 재활용품을 재질별로 손쉽게 분리하여 재질상의 동일군으로 압축할 수 있도록 하는 목적을 제공한다.The present invention devised to solve the above problems provides an object that can be easily separated for each recycled material collected by material to be compressed into the same group on the material.

상기한 목적은, 본 발명에 따라, 수거된 재활용품을 투입호파에 투입하여 정량공급장치로 소정량씩 공급하면 설치가대의 상부로 재활용품을 이송시키도록 된 공급콘베어와, 상기 공급콘베어로 공급된 재활용품을 수평이송시키는 비철금속선별콘베어의 일단 상부에 비철금속선별콘베어와 직교되도록 설치되어 철금속을 자력으로 선별하도록 된 철금속선별기와, 상기 철금속선별기에서 선별된 철금속을 소정량씩 센서로 감지하여 압축하도록 된 철금속압축기와, 상기 비철금속선별콘베어로 이송되는 페트(PET)병이 선별되어 소정량이 되면 센서로 감지하여 압축하도록 된 페트병압축기와, 상기 비철금속선별콘베어의 타단 구동풀리에 설치되어 이송되는 비철금속을 비철금속압축기로 연결된 가이드로 튕겨내도록 하는 비철금속선별기와,상기 비철금속선별기에 의해 선별된 비철금속을 소정량씩 센서로 감지하여 압축하도록 하는 비철금속압축기와, 상기 비철금속콘베어의 타단 하부에 설치되어 선별되지 않은 재활용품을 길이방향으로 이송시키도록 된 수선별콘베어와, 상기 수선별콘베어의 일측 하부에 배치되어 수작업으로 선별되는 재활용품을 수용하도록 된 다수개의 분리용기를 포함함으로써 달성된다.The above object is, according to the present invention, by supplying the collected recycled goods into the input hopper supplying a predetermined amount by a fixed amount supply device and the supply conveyor to transport the recycled goods to the top of the mounting stand, and recycled products supplied to the supply conveyor A ferrous metal sorter installed at the top of the nonferrous metal sorting conveyor for horizontally transporting the metal to be orthogonal to the nonferrous metal sorting conveyor to detect the ferrous metal by magnetic force, and the ferrous metal sorted by the ferrous metal sorter by a predetermined amount is compressed by a sensor. The ferrous metal compressor, the PET bottle conveyed to the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor is selected, and a predetermined amount of PET bottle compressor is detected and compressed by a sensor, and the nonferrous metal is installed and transported to the other end driving pulley of the nonferrous metal sorting conveyor. And a non-ferrous metal sorter for repelling the guide with a guide connected to a non-ferrous metal compressor, A non-ferrous metal compressor for detecting and compressing the non-ferrous metal selected by the sorting device by a predetermined amount by a sensor, a water-based conveyor installed in the lower end of the non-ferrous metal conveyor to convey the unselected recycled products in a longitudinal direction, and the sorting This is accomplished by including a plurality of separation vessels arranged under one side of the conveyor to accommodate recyclables sorted by hand.

도1은 본 발명 선별장치를 개략적으로 도시한 사시도.1 is a perspective view schematically showing the present sorting device.

도2는 본 발명 선별장치를 개략적으로 도시한 측면도.Figure 2 is a side view schematically showing the sorting apparatus of the present invention.

도3은 본 발명 선별장치를 개략적으로 도시한 평면도.Figure 3 is a plan view schematically showing the present sorting device.

도4는 본 발명 선별방법을 도시한 도면.Figure 4 illustrates the present invention screening method.

-도면부호의 설명-Explanation of Drawings

101-공급콘베어 102-비철금속선별콘베어101-Supply Conveyor 102-Non-ferrous Metal Sorting Conveyor

103-철금속선별기 104-철금속압축기103- Ferrous Metal Selector 104- Ferrous Metal Compressor

105-페트병압축기 106-구동풀리105-PET Compressor 106-Drive Pulley

107-가이드 110-비철금속선별장치107-guide 110-nonferrous metal sorting device

111-비철금속압축기 112-통합수거함111-nonferrous metal compressor 112-integrated collection bin

이하, 본 발명의 구성을 도1내지 도4에서 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in Figures 1 to 4 as follows.

재활용품 수거차량으로 수거된 재활용품을 투입호파(도시하지 않음)에 투입하여 정량공급장치(도시하지 않음)로 소정량씩 공급콘베어(101)로 공급하는 재활용품 공급단계(S1)와, 상기 재활용품 공급단계(S1)에서 공급되어 비철금속선별콘베어(102)(102)로 이송되는 재활용품 중 철금속만을 철금속선별기(103)로 선별하도록 하는 철금속선별단계(S2)과, 상기 철금속선별단계(S2)에서 선별되어 철금속압축기(104)로 이송된 철금속이 소정량 적재되면 압축하도록 하는 철금속압축단계(S3)과, 상기 철금속선별단계(S2)에 의해 철금속이 선별된 재활용품 중 페트(PET)병만을 수작업으로 선별하도록 하는 페트병선별단계(S4)과, 상기 페트병선별단계(S4)에서 선별되어 페트병압축기(105)로 이송된 페트병이 소정량 적재되면 압축하도록 하는 페트병압축단계(S5)과, 상기 페트병선별단계(S4)가 수행 된 후 비철금속선별콘베어(102)의 구동풀리(106)에 설치된 비철금속선별기(110)로 이송되는 비철금속을 선별하도록 하는 비철금속선별단계(S6)과, 상기 비철금속선별단계(S6)에 의해 비철금속압축기(111)로 이송된 비철금속이 소정량 적재되면 압축하도록 하는 비철금속압축단계(S3)과, 상기 비철금속선별단계(S6)에서 선별되지 않고 수선별콘베어(107)에 이송되는 재활용품을 수작업으로 종류별선별하도록 하는 수선별단계(S7)을 포함한다.Recyclables supply step (S1) for supplying to the supply conveyor 101 by a predetermined amount by a predetermined amount supply device (not shown) by injecting the recycled goods collected in the recycled vehicle to the input hopper (not shown), and the recyclables supply step The ferrous metal sorting step (S2) and the ferrous metal sorting step (S2) to sort only the ferrous metals of the recycled goods supplied from (S1) and transported to the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor (102, 102) 103 In the ferrous metal compression step (S3) and the ferrous metal selected by the ferrous metal sorting step (S2) to compress when a predetermined amount of the ferrous metal selected in the transfer to the ferrous metal compressor 104 is loaded (Pet) PET bottle sorting step (S4) to manually sort only the bottle, and PET bottle compression step (S5) to compress when a predetermined amount of PET bottles selected in the PET bottle sorting step (S4) and transferred to the PET bottle compressor 105 is loaded. And, the pet Non-ferrous metal sorting step (S6) and the non-ferrous metal sorting step to select the non-ferrous metals transferred to the non-ferrous metal sorter 110 installed in the drive pulley 106 of the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor 102 after the bottle sorting step (S4) Non-ferrous metal compression step (S3) to compress the non-ferrous metal transported to the non-ferrous metal compressor 111 by a predetermined amount is loaded (S6) and the recycled goods conveyed to the sorting conveyor 107 without being selected in the non-ferrous metal sorting step (S6) It includes a sorting step (S7) to manually sort by type.

그리고, 수거된 재활용품을 투입호파(도시하지 않음)에 투입하여 정량공급장치(도시하지 않음)로 소정량씩 공급하면 설치가대의 상부로 재활용품을 이송시키도록 된 공급콘베어(101)와, 상기 공급콘베어(101)로 공급된 재활용품을 수평이송시키는 비철금속선별콘베어(102)의 일단 상부에 비철금속선별콘베어(102)와 직교되도록 설치되어 철금속을 자력으로 선별하도록 된 철금속선별기(103)와, 상기 철금속선별기(103)에서 선별된 철금속을 소정량씩 센서(도시하지 않음)로 감지하여 압축하도록 된 철금속압축기(104)와, 상기 비철금속선별콘베어(102)로 이송되는 페트(PET)병이 선별되어 소정량이 되면 센서로 감지하여 압축하도록 된 페트병압축기(105)와, 상기 비철금속선별콘베어(102)의 타단 구동풀리(106)에 설치되어 이송되는 비철금속을 비철금속압축기(111)에 연결된 가이드(107)로 튕겨내도록 하는 비철금속선별기(110)와, 상기 비철금속선별기(110)에 의해 선별된 비철금속을 소정량씩 센서(도시하지 않음)로 감지하여 압축하도록 하는 비철금속압축기(111)와, 상기 비철금속선별콘베어(102)의 타단 하부에 설치되어 선별되지 않은 재활용품을 길이방향으로 이송시키도록 된 수선별콘베어(107)와, 상기 수선별콘베어(107)의 일측 하부에 배치되어 수작업으로 선별되는 재활용품을 수용하도록 된 다수개의 통합수거함(112)을 포함한다.And, when the collected recycled goods are put into an input hopper (not shown) and supplied by a predetermined amount to a fixed quantity supply device (not shown), the supply conveyor 101 is configured to transfer the recycled goods to the upper part of the mounting mount, and the supply Ferrous metal sorter 103 is installed so as to be orthogonal to the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor 102 at the upper end of the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor 102 for horizontally transporting the recycled products supplied to the conveyor 101 and the magnetic force, and the PET bottle conveyed to the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor 102 and the ferrous metal compressor 104 to detect and compress the ferrous metal selected by the ferrous metal sorter 103 by a predetermined amount by a sensor (not shown). The non-ferrous metal compressor 111 installed in the PET bottle compressor 105 and the other end driving pulley 106 of the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor 102 to be detected and compressed by the sensor when the predetermined amount is selected and non-ferrous metal compressor 111 is compressed. A non-ferrous metal separator 110 to bounce off the guide 107 connected thereto, and a non-ferrous metal compressor 111 to detect and compress a non-ferrous metal selected by the non-ferrous metal separator 110 by a predetermined amount by a sensor (not shown); Installed on the lower end of the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor 102, the sorting conveyor 107 to transfer the unselected recycled products in the longitudinal direction, and is arranged in the lower portion of one side of the sorting conveyor 107 is manually selected And a plurality of integrated bins 112 adapted to receive recyclables.

상기한 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명의 기술을 도1내지 도4에서 설명하면 다음과 같다.The technique of the present invention having the above-described configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 as follows.

먼저, 일반가정집이나 아파트 등지에서 수거해온 재활용품을 투입호파에 투입하면 정량공급장치에 의해서 일정한 량이 공급콘베어(101)를 통해 설치가대의 상부까지 공급되는 재활용품 공급단계(S1)가 수행된다.First, when the recycled products collected from a general house or apartment, etc. are put into the input hopper, a recyclables supply step S1 is performed in which a predetermined amount is supplied to the upper part of the installation stand through the supply conveyor 101 by a quantitative supply device.

상기 재활용품 공급단계(S1)에 의해 재활용품이 설치가대의 상부까지 공급되면 공급콘베어(101)의 끝단 하부에 마련된 비철금속선별콘베어(102)로 재활용품이 공급되며, 상기 재활용품은 비철금속선별콘베어(102)에 의해 일측방향으로 이송되어지며, 이때, 상기 비철금속선별콘베어(102)의 상부에 설치된 철금속선별기(103)에 의해 재활용품 중 철금속만 이 선별되는 바, 상기 철금속선별기(103)는 도3에 도시된 바와 같이 비철금속선별콘베어(102)의 일단 상부에서 직교되는 방향으로 설치되며, 상기 철금속선별기(103)의 전자석이 길이방향으로 일측에서 타측으로 회전하게 되면서, 비철금속선별콘베어(102)의 상부로 이송되는 재활용품 중 철금속만을 부착시켜 타측으로 이송시키게 되는 것이며, 상기 타측 프레임에 설치된 고정바(113)에 철금속이 부딪치게 되어 하측에 배치된 철금속압축기(104)로 자유낙하되도록 하는 철금속선별단계(S2)가 수행된다.When the recycled product is supplied to the upper part of the mounting stand by the recycling product supply step (S1), the recycled product is supplied to the nonferrous metal sorting conveyor 102 provided at the lower end of the supply conveyor 101, and the recycled product is supplied to the nonferrous metal sorting conveyor 102. Is transported in one direction by, at this time, the ferrous metal sorter 103 installed on top of the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor 102 is selected only the ferrous metal bar, the ferrous metal sorter 103 is shown in FIG. As shown in the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor 102, one end is installed in a direction orthogonal to the upper, while the electromagnet of the ferrous metal sorter 103 is rotated from one side to the other in the longitudinal direction, the upper portion of the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor 102 Of the recycled goods transported to the only ferrous metal is attached to be transported to the other side, the ferrous metal hit the fixed bar 113 installed on the other side frame The ferrous iron metal screening step (S2) such that the free fall into the compressor (104) disposed on the lower side is performed.

그리고, 상기 철금속압축기(104)로 자유낙하된 철금속이 소정량이 되면 철금속압축기(104)의 상부에 설치된 센서가 이를 감지하게 됨으로써 철금속압축기(104)가 가동되어 철금속을 압축하는 철금속압축단계(S3)가 수행된다.When the ferrous metal freely dropped by the ferrous metal compressor 104 has a predetermined amount, the sensor installed on the ferrous metal compressor 104 detects the ferrous metal and the ferrous metal compressor 104 operates to compress the ferrous metal. The metal compression step S3 is performed.

또한, 상기 철금속선별단계(S2)에 의해 철금속이 선별된 재활용품은 비철금속선별콘베어(102)의 타단 구동풀리(106)에 연설된 비철금속선별장치(110)로 이송되어 지는 바, 이때, 상기 재활용품 중 그 크기가 비교적 큰 페트(PET)병을 수작업으로 선별하여 설치가대의 하부에 배치된 페트병압축기(105)로 자유낙하시키는 페트병선별단계(S4)를 수행한다.In addition, the recycled products in which ferrous metals have been selected by the ferrous metal sorting step (S2) are transferred to the nonferrous metal sorting device 110 that is addressed to the other end driving pulley 106 of the nonferrous metal sorting conveyor 102. PET bottles having a relatively large size among the recycled products are sorted by hand and a PET bottle sorting step (S4) is performed to freely drop the PET bottle compressor 105 disposed under the installation stand.

상기와 같이 페트병선별단계(S4)에서 선별되어 페트병압축기(105)로 자유낙하된 페트병은 페트병압축기(105)의 상부에 설치된 센서(도시하지 않음)가 이를 감지하게 됨으로써 페트병압축기(105)가 가동되어 페트병을 압축하게 되는 페트병압축단계(S5)가 수행된다.PET bottle compressor (not shown) installed in the upper portion of the PET bottle compressor 105 is detected in the PET bottle sorting step (S4) as described above is detected by this sensor (not shown) PET bottle compressor 105 is operated PET bottle compression step (S5) to compress the PET bottle is performed.

그리고, 상기 페트병압축단계(S5)가 수행된 후 비철금속선별콘베어(102)로 이송된 재활용품 중 비철금속은 구동풀리(106)에 연설되어 비철금속선별콘베어(102)의 타단 내측에 배치되는 비철금속자석에 의해 소정거리 만큼 튕겨지게 되며, 튕겨진 비철금속은 비철금속압축기(111)의 상부로부터 연결된 가이드호퍼로 삽입되어져 비철금속압축기(111)로 자유낙하되는 비철금속선별단계(S6)가 이루어진다.And, after the PET bottle compression step (S5) is carried out of the non-ferrous metals transported to the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor 102 by the non-ferrous metal magnets that are addressed to the drive pulley 106 is disposed inside the other end of the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor (102) The non-ferrous metal is bounced by a predetermined distance, and the non-ferrous metal is inserted into a guide hopper connected from the upper portion of the non-ferrous metal compressor 111, and a non-ferrous metal selection step S6 is performed in which the non-ferrous metal compressor 111 falls freely.

또한, 상기 비철금속압축기(111)로 자유낙하된 비철금속이 소정량 수용됨을 비철금속압축기(111)의 상부에 설치된 센서가 감지하여 비철금속압축기(111)를 가동시키고, 이에 따라, 비철금속을 압축하는 비철금속압축단계(S3)가 수행된다.In addition, the sensor installed on the upper portion of the non-ferrous metal compressor 111 detects that a predetermined amount of non-ferrous metal freely dropped into the non-ferrous metal compressor 111 to operate the non-ferrous metal compressor 111, thereby compressing the non-ferrous metal non-ferrous metal compression step (S3) is performed.

한편, 상기 비철금속선별단계(S6)에서도 선별되지 않은 재활용품은 비철금속선별콘베어(102)의 타단 하부로부터 타측을 향하여 길이방향으로 회전되는 수선별콘베어(107)에 안착되어 수선별콘베어(107)의 타측을 향하여 이송되어 진다.On the other hand, the non-ferrous metal sorting step (S6) in the non-selected recycled goods are seated on the sorting conveyor 107 is rotated in the longitudinal direction from the other end of the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor 102 toward the other side and the other side of the sorting conveyor 107 It is conveyed toward.

이때, 상기 수선별콘베어(107)의 상부로 이송되는 재활용품은 작업자의 수작업에 의해 재질별로 선별작업이 이루는 수선별단계(S7)가 수행되어지는 바, 설치가대의 하부에 배치된 PE수거함,PP수거함,PS수거함에 각각 분리선별되어지게 된다.At this time, the recycled goods transported to the upper part of the sorting conveyor 107 is the sorting step (S7) of the sorting operation is performed by material by the operator's manual bar, PE collection box disposed at the bottom of the mounting mount, PP Separate collection boxes and PS collection boxes will be selected.

그리고, 상기 수선별콘베어(107)에서 선별되지 않은 나머지 재활용품은 수선별콘베어(107)의 타단 하부에 마련된 통합수거함에 수용되어지게 된다Then, the remaining recycled goods that are not sorted by the sorting conveyor 107 are accommodated in the integrated collection box provided at the lower end of the sorting conveyor 107.

상기한 바와 같이 본 발명은 소정의 공간상에서 재활용품을 재질상의 동일군으로 선별하고 소정량씩 압축하도록 함으로써, 재활용품의 선별시간이 단축됨은 물론, 선별된 재활용품의 부피를 크게 줄여 운송작업이 편리해졌으며, 이에 따라 운송효율이 향상되어 경비를 감축시킬 수 있도록 된 매우 훌륭한 발명이다.As described above, the present invention selects the recycled products in the same group of materials and compresses them by a predetermined amount in a predetermined space, thereby shortening the sorting time of the recycled products and greatly reducing the volume of the selected recycled products, thereby making transportation work easier. As a result, the transportation efficiency is improved, which makes it possible to reduce expenses.

Claims (2)

재활용품 수거차량으로 수거된 재활용품을 투입호파에 투입하여 정량공급장치로 소정량씩 공급콘베어로 공급하는 재활용품 공급단계와,A recyclables supplying step of supplying the recyclables collected from the recyclables collection vehicle to the input hopper and supplying them to the supply conveyor by a predetermined amount with a fixed quantity supply device; 상기 재활용품 공급단계에서 공급되어 비철금속선별콘베어로 이송되는 재활용품 중 철금속만을 철금속선별기로 선별하도록 하는 철금속선별단계과,A ferrous metal sorting step of selecting only ferrous metals from the recycled products supplied in the recycled product supplying step and transported to a nonferrous metal sorting conveyor with an ferrous metal sorter; 상기 철금속선별단계에서 선별되어 철금속압축기로 이송된 철금속이 소정량 적재되면 압축하도록 하는 철금속압축단계과,An iron metal compression step of compressing when a predetermined amount of iron metal selected in the ferrous metal selection step and transferred to the ferrous metal compressor is loaded; 상기 철금속선별단계에 의해 철금속이 선별된 재활용품 중 페트(PET)병만을 수작업으로 선별하도록 하는 페트병선별단계과,PET bottle sorting step of manually sorting only PET (PET) bottles of the recycled products in which ferrous metals are selected by the iron metal sorting step; 상기 페트병선별단계에서 선별되어 페트병압축기로 이송된 페트병이 소정량적재되면 압축하도록 하는 페트병압축단계과,A PET bottle compression step of compressing the PET bottle selected in the PET bottle selection step and transferred to the PET bottle compressor when a predetermined amount is loaded; 상기 페트병선별단계가 수행 된 후 비철금속콘베어의 구동풀리측에 설치된 비철금속선별기로 이송되는 비철금속을 선별하도록 하는 비철금속선별단계과,A non-ferrous metal sorting step for sorting the non-ferrous metals transferred to the non-ferrous metal sorter installed on the driving pulley side of the non-ferrous metal conveyor after the PET bottle sorting step is performed; 상기 비철금속선별단계에 의해 비철금속압축기로 이송된 비철금속이 소정량 적재되면 압축하도록 하는 비철금속압축단계과,A non-ferrous metal compression step of compressing the non-ferrous metal transferred to the non-ferrous metal compressor by the non-ferrous metal selection step when a predetermined amount is loaded; 상기 비철금속선별단계에서 선별되지 않고 수선별콘베어에 이송되는 재활용품을 수작업으로 종류별선별하도록 하는 종류별수작업선별단계을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 재활용품 선별방법.Recyclables sorting method characterized in that it comprises a manual sorting step for sorting by hand manually sorted recycled goods that are not screened in the non-ferrous metal sorting step. 수거된 재활용품을 투입호파에 투입하여 정량공급장치로 소정량씩 공급하면 설치가대의 상부로 재활용품을 이송시키도록 된 공급콘베어와,The supply conveyor is configured to transfer the recycled products to the upper part of the installation stand by supplying the collected recycled materials to the input hopper and supplying predetermined amount to the fixed quantity supply device. 상기 공급콘베어로 공급된 재활용품을 수평이송시키는 비철금속선별콘베어의 일단 상부에 비철금속선별콘베어와 직교되도록 설치되어 철금속을 자력으로 선별하도록 된 철금속선별기와,A ferrous metal sorter configured to orthogonally intersect with the nonferrous metal sorting conveyor at one end of the nonferrous metal sorting conveyor for horizontally transporting the recycled products supplied to the supply conveyor; 상기 철금속선별기에서 선별된 철금속을 소정량씩 센서로 감지하여 압축하도록 된 철금속압축기와,A ferrous metal compressor for detecting and compressing ferrous metals selected by the ferrous metal sorter by a predetermined amount by a sensor; 상기 비철금속선별콘베어로 이송되는 페트(PET)병이 선별되어 소정량이 되면 센서로 감지하여 압축하도록 된 페트병압축기와,PET bottle compressor and the PET bottle conveyed to the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor is selected and detected and compressed by a sensor when a predetermined amount, 상기 비철금속선별콘베어의 타단 구동풀리에 설치되어 이송되는 비철금속을 비철금속압축기로 연결된 가이드로 튕겨내도록 하는 비철금속선별기와,A non-ferrous metal sorter to bounce the non-ferrous metal installed in the driving pulley of the other end of the non-ferrous metal sorting conveyor with a guide connected to the non-ferrous metal compressor; 상기 비철금속선별기에 의해 선별된 비철금속을 소정량씩 센서로 감지하여 압축하도록 하는 비철금속압축기와,A non-ferrous metal compressor for detecting and compressing non-ferrous metals selected by the non-ferrous metal sorter by a predetermined amount by a sensor; 상기 비철금속콘베어의 타단 하부에 설치되어 선별되지 않은 재활용품을 길이방향으로 이송시키도록 된 수선별콘베어와,A sorting conveyor installed at the lower end of the non-ferrous metal conveyor to transfer unselected recycled products in a longitudinal direction; 상기 수선별콘베어의 일측 하부에 배치되어 수작업으로 선별되는 재활용품을 수용하도록 된 다수개의 분리용기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 재활용품 선별장치.Recyclables sorting apparatus comprising a plurality of separating vessels arranged to receive the recycled goods sorted by hand disposed on one side lower portion of the sorting conveyor.
KR10-2000-0050817A 2000-08-30 2000-08-30 Apparatus and method for recycling sorting KR100406293B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2000-0050817A KR100406293B1 (en) 2000-08-30 2000-08-30 Apparatus and method for recycling sorting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2000-0050817A KR100406293B1 (en) 2000-08-30 2000-08-30 Apparatus and method for recycling sorting

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2020000025511U Division KR200212989Y1 (en) 2000-09-07 2000-09-07 Apparatus for recycling sorting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20020017476A true KR20020017476A (en) 2002-03-07
KR100406293B1 KR100406293B1 (en) 2003-11-19

Family

ID=19686157

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR10-2000-0050817A KR100406293B1 (en) 2000-08-30 2000-08-30 Apparatus and method for recycling sorting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR100406293B1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101422793B1 (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-07-23 성안이엔티주식회사 Recycling of construction waste landfill soil and sorting system capable of screening methods
CN108772298A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-09 镇江新宇固体废物处置有限公司 A kind of solid in automated sorting hazardous waste and semisolid machinery
CN113231306A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-08-10 宁波高新区卓尔化工科技有限公司 Plastic particle dust removal vibrating screen

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200225561Y1 (en) * 2000-06-08 2001-06-01 주식회사석진 Recyclables sorting device in household waste

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101422793B1 (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-07-23 성안이엔티주식회사 Recycling of construction waste landfill soil and sorting system capable of screening methods
CN108772298A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-09 镇江新宇固体废物处置有限公司 A kind of solid in automated sorting hazardous waste and semisolid machinery
CN113231306A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-08-10 宁波高新区卓尔化工科技有限公司 Plastic particle dust removal vibrating screen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100406293B1 (en) 2003-11-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5263591A (en) Refuse recycling system
US5249690A (en) Apparatus and method for sorting commingled waste materials for recycling
CA2352348C (en) Sorting system for soft article such as garments
KR100752243B1 (en) Method for recycling sorting
US10835927B2 (en) System and process for sorting and recovery of recyclable materials from mixed waste
EP1517274A3 (en) Bill handling machine
KR102038807B1 (en) Sorting method and device of recycling plastic waste based on material
US4859211A (en) Waste reclamation system for pelletizing fuel pellets
JP4480107B2 (en) Sorting and processing equipment for empty cans
KR100492696B1 (en) System for selection recycling goods
KR100406293B1 (en) Apparatus and method for recycling sorting
KR200212989Y1 (en) Apparatus for recycling sorting
JPH1057894A (en) Screw type selector
US6290153B1 (en) Glass bottle decasing and recovery
JPH05177397A (en) Method and device for automatically compressing empty can
KR200437984Y1 (en) A recycling goods selection device with common use pressure apparatus
KR20090034614A (en) Automatic sorting disposal method for trashes from home circles
KR20000049400A (en) Can recycling apparatus and method thereof
RU2000130971A (en) METHOD FOR SORTING AND PROCESSING SOLID DOMESTIC WASTE AND COMPLEX FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION
WO2007045492A1 (en) Aiding a filling of a sack with mail items
JPH06345203A (en) Treatment at recycle type dust relaying base
KR102679789B1 (en) Recycling Product Selection System with Improved Screening Efficiency
JP3192447U (en) Used bottle sorting equipment
KR950006663Y1 (en) Recycling system
JPH07163951A (en) Fruit sorting system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
N231 Notification of change of applicant
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20121031

Year of fee payment: 10

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20131106

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20151102

Year of fee payment: 13

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20170406

Year of fee payment: 14

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20171106

Year of fee payment: 15

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20181029

Year of fee payment: 16

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20191029

Year of fee payment: 17