KR200197134Y1 - Heat interchange ventilator - Google Patents

Heat interchange ventilator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200197134Y1
KR200197134Y1 KR2020000011934U KR20000011934U KR200197134Y1 KR 200197134 Y1 KR200197134 Y1 KR 200197134Y1 KR 2020000011934 U KR2020000011934 U KR 2020000011934U KR 20000011934 U KR20000011934 U KR 20000011934U KR 200197134 Y1 KR200197134 Y1 KR 200197134Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
ventilator
room
air
fan
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KR2020000011934U
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Korean (ko)
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홍정희
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홍정희
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Publication of KR200197134Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200197134Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • F24F12/001Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
    • F24F12/006Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an air-to-air heat exchanger
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 실내의 환기를 위하여 환풍기를 작동시에 외부로 배출된 만큼 유입되는 실외 공기에 의한 실내온도의 변화를 최소화 하여 냉난방용 에너지를 절감할 있도록 고안한 열교환기능을 갖춘 환풍기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a ventilator with a heat exchange function designed to reduce the energy for heating and cooling by minimizing the change in the room temperature due to the outdoor air introduced into the outside when the ventilator is operated to ventilate the room.

이를 위하여 본 고안은 오염된 실내의 공기를 배기휀(FAN)에 의하여 실외로 배출할 때 본 고안에 의해 원통회전식 열교환장치에 온도를 보존시키며 배출되고, 입기휀(FAN)에 의하여 실내로 유입되는 실외의 공기가 원통 회전식 열교환장치를 통과하며 보존된 온도를 회수하여 실내에 유입되도록 구조화 함을 특징으로 한다.To this end, the present invention is to discharge the contaminated indoor air to the outdoor by the exhaust fan (FAN) by preserving the temperature in the cylindrical rotary heat exchanger by the present invention, and discharged into the room by the fan (FAN) The outdoor air passes through the cylindrical rotary heat exchanger, and is configured to recover the stored temperature and enter the room.

Description

열교환용 환풍장치{Heat Interchange Ventilator}Heat exchange ventilator

본 고안은 환풍장치에 관한 것으로, 환기를 하기 위하여 환풍기를 작동시에 외부로 배출된 만큼 유입되는 실외 공기의 온도에 의한 실내의 온도 변화를 최소화하도록 열교환 기능을 갖춘 열교환 환풍장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a ventilator, and to a heat exchange ventilator having a heat exchange function to minimize the temperature change of the indoor room by the temperature of the outdoor air introduced as much as the ventilated outside when operating the ventilator for ventilation.

일반적으로 실내의 환기를 시키기 위한 목적으로 환풍기(배기 FAN)를 가동하여 실내의 공기를 강제적으로 배출하면, 배출된 양 만큼의 공기가 외부에서 자연스럽게 유입되어 환기를 시키는 방법을 사용하고 있다.In general, when a ventilator (exhaust fan) is operated to forcibly discharge the indoor air for the purpose of ventilating the room, the amount of air naturally flowed in from the outside is used for ventilation.

그러나 이와같은 방법은 실내의 온도가 유입되는 실외공기의 온도에 의해 변화하게 되어 실내의 온도를 유지하기 위해 냉난방기를 작동하게 되고 이때 많은 에너지를 소비하게 된다. 또한 실외의 공기가 오염 되었을 경우(봄철의 황사현상 등)에는 정화되지 않은채 유입되어 실내 공기가 더욱 악화되는 결과를 가져올 수 있다.However, this method is changed by the temperature of the outdoor air flows into the room temperature to operate the air conditioner to maintain the indoor temperature and consume a lot of energy at this time. In addition, if the outdoor air is polluted (such as spring yellow dust), it may be introduced unpurified, which may result in further deterioration of indoor air.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 실내의 공기를 외부로 배출하는 배기FAN(8)과 외부에서 공기를 유입할 수 있는 입기FAN(7)을 동일한 성능을 가진 것으로 사용하여 환기시에 동시 작동시켜 입, 배기시 공기량의 균형을 유지시키며 유입되는 공기의 온도에 의해 실내온도의 변화를 최소화하도록 구성된 원통회전식 열교환 환풍장치를 구조화하는 것이다.The present invention uses the exhaust fan (8) for discharging the indoor air to the outside and the intake fan (7) capable of introducing air from the outside in order to solve the above problems at the same time when ventilation It operates to maintain the balance of the air volume during inlet and exhaust, and to structure the cylindrical heat exchanger ventilator configured to minimize the change of the room temperature by the temperature of the incoming air.

이와같은 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 고안은, 온도를 보지할 수 있는 기능이 뛰어나며 공기의 투과도가 좋은 열교환 소재(4)를 사용하여 배출되는 공기의 온도를 회수하여 실내로 유입시키는 기능을 갖춘 열교환용 환풍장치를 구조화하는 것이다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a function of maintaining the temperature and the heat exchanger having a function of recovering the temperature of the discharged air and introducing it into a room using a heat exchange material 4 having good air permeability. It is to structure the ventilator.

도 1 은 주요 구조를 표시한 평면도1 is a plan view showing the main structure

도 2 는 원통회전식 열교환장치의 구조도2 is a structural diagram of a cylindrical rotary heat exchanger

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of drawing>

1 : 하우징 2 : 원통회전식 열교환장치1: housing 2: cylindrical rotary heat exchanger

3 : 원통형 열교환부 4 : 열교환소재3: cylindrical heat exchanger 4: heat exchanger material

5 : 공기 흐름 제어부 6 : 모터(AC)5: air flow control unit 6: motor (AC)

7 : 입기 FAN 8 : 배기 FAN7: dressing fan 8: exhaust fan

9 : 실내공기 배출구 10 : 실외공기 흡입구9: Indoor air outlet 10: Outdoor air intake

본 고안의 구성을 첨부된 도면에 의해 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the configuration of the present invention by the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1은 열교환용 환풍장치의 구조를 나타낸 평면도로서 하우징(1)에 원통형 열교환부(3)와 그의 내부에 공기흐름제어부(5)를 구비한 회전식 열교환장치(2) 및 원통형 열교환부(3)를 회전시키기 위한 모터(6)와 입·배기용 FAN(7),(8)로서 구성한다. 원통형 열교환부(3)는 공기가 쉽게 통과하는 내,외부 원통관사이에 열교환소재(4)를 삽입하여 구성하고 모터(6)에 의해 회전할 수 있도록 한다. 공기흐름제어부(5)은 회전하는 원통형 열교환부(3)의 축을 이루도록 구성하고 입·배기되는 공기가 섞이지 않도록 하여 하우징(1)에 고정시킨다.1 is a plan view showing the structure of a heat exchange ventilator, a rotary heat exchanger 2 having a cylindrical heat exchanger 3 in a housing 1 and an air flow control unit 5 therein, and a cylindrical heat exchanger 3. It is configured as a motor (6) for rotating the motor and FAN (7), (8) for inlet and exhaust. The cylindrical heat exchanger 3 is configured by inserting a heat exchanger material 4 between the inner and outer cylindrical tube through which air easily passes, and rotates by the motor 6. The air flow control unit 5 is configured to form an axis of the rotating cylindrical heat exchanger 3 and is fixed to the housing 1 by preventing the incoming and exhausting air from mixing.

전원을 켜면 입,배기 FAN(7)(8) 과 모터(6)이 동시에 작동되고When the power is turned on, the inlet and exhaust fan (7) (8) and the motor (6) are operated simultaneously.

1. 배기 FAN(8)의 작동으로 실내공기 배출구(9)를 통과한 실내공기가 공기흐름제어부(5)에 의해 열교환장치(2)의 내부에서 외부방향으로 통과하며 배기 FAN(8)을 거쳐 실외로 배출된다.1. The indoor air passing through the indoor air outlet 9 by the operation of the exhaust fan 8 passes outwardly from the inside of the heat exchanger 2 by the airflow control unit 5 and passes through the exhaust fan 10. It is discharged to the outdoors.

2. 이때 원통형 열교환부(3)는 하우징(1)에 고정된 공기흐름제어부(5)를 축으로 하여 모터(6)에 의해 회전되면서 실내공기가 통과할 때 원통형 열교환부(3)의 열교환소재(4)에 실내의 온도를 계속적으로 보지시킨다.2. At this time, the cylindrical heat exchange part 3 is rotated by the motor 6 around the air flow control part 5 fixed to the housing 1, and the heat exchange material of the cylindrical heat exchange part 3 when indoor air passes. Let (4) hold the room temperature continuously.

3. 입기FAN(7)의 작동으로 실외의 공기흡입구(10)를 통과한 실외공기는 공기흐름 제어부(5)에 의해 배기시의 반대방향으로 회전하는 원통형 열교환장치(2)의 내부에서 외부로 통과하며 실내공기의 배출시에 원통형 열교환부(3)에 보지된 실내공기의 온도를 회수하여 실내로 유입된다.3. The outdoor air passing through the air inlet 10 of the outdoor unit by the operation of the intake fan 7 is moved from the inside to the outside of the cylindrical heat exchanger 2 which is rotated in the opposite direction during the exhaust by the air flow control unit 5. Passes through and recovers the temperature of the indoor air held by the cylindrical heat exchanger 3 when the indoor air is discharged and flows into the room.

도2는 열교환장치(2)의 구조도로서 모터(6)에 의해 회전하는 열교환소재(4)를 내포한 원통형 열교환부(3)와 그의 내부에 입·배기되는 공기의 흐름을 차단 및 제어하는 공기흐름 제어부(5)가 축으로 구성된다.FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a heat exchanger 2, which blocks and controls a cylindrical heat exchanger 3 including a heat exchanger material 4 rotated by a motor 6 and air flowing in and out of the inside. The flow control part 5 is comprised by an axis.

본고안은 실내에서 배출되는 공기의 온도를 열교환용 환풍기를 이용하여 입기시에 회수하여 실내온도를 유지하도록 하여서 냉, 난방용 에너지의 사용을 줄일 수 있고, 공기의 순환작용으로 건조 및 습기를 방지하고 맑은 공기로 실내를 정화를 시킬 수 있다.This proposal recovers the temperature of the air discharged from the room at the time of entering the room by using a heat exchange ventilator to maintain the room temperature, thereby reducing the use of energy for cooling and heating, and prevents drying and moisture by circulating air. Fresh air can purify the room.

본고안은 실내의 환기가 절대로 필요한 건축물(아파트, 관공서, 병원, 연구소등)과 환기 및 온도의 변화에 민감한 작물(화훼,버섯등)의 재배 온실 및 축사 (돈사,계사)등 냉난방용 에너지의 소모가 많은 곳에는 많은 에너지절약의 효과가 예상된다.This study is designed to provide energy for heating and cooling such as buildings (apartments, government offices, hospitals, research centers, etc.) that need to be ventilated indoors, as well as greenhouses and livestock houses (pighouses, poultry houses) that are sensitive to changes in ventilation and temperature. Where energy consumption is high, many energy saving effects are expected.

Claims (1)

하우징에 동일한 규격의 입·배기용 FAN 및 내·외부 흡입구와, 입·배기되는 공기흐름을 차단 및 제어하며 하우징에 고정된 공기흐름제어부를 내부축으로 하여 회전하는 원통형 열교환부로 열교환장치를 구성하여 환기로 인한 실내의 온도변화를 최소화하도록 하는 원통회전식 열교환 환풍장치.The heat exchanger consists of a cylindrical heat exchanger that rotates around the inlet / outlet fan and internal / external inlet of the same standard and the airflow that enters / exits and the airflow control unit fixed to the housing as the inner axis. Cylindrical rotary heat exchange vents to minimize room temperature changes due to ventilation.
KR2020000011934U 2000-04-26 2000-04-26 Heat interchange ventilator KR200197134Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100471113B1 (en) * 2002-06-27 2005-03-08 주식회사 태림공조 A indoor air circulation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100471113B1 (en) * 2002-06-27 2005-03-08 주식회사 태림공조 A indoor air circulation system

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