KR200196645Y1 - No sill hidden rail window(or door) system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a window (or door) device that the rail is concealed, the conventional rail is to solve the problem of the closed window (or door) device, and to provide a more advanced window (or door) by diversifying the function For that purpose.

To this end, it is possible to achieve a variety of appearances by minimizing the staircase layer formed on the exterior to improve the horizontal type, and by forming the shape of a soft frameless layer by the deformation of the window frame (door frame) surface agent, and the conventional limited windows ( The direction of separation of doors) was improved to be installed to be separated to indoor side or outdoor side as needed.

In addition, by applying the structure of the present invention, using a heat insulating material to achieve complete insulation of the outside and the interior, the combination of the conventional rail concealed window (or door) device or the rail concealed window (or door) device of the present invention is Possible rails for double glazing may constitute closed windows or doors.

The rail characterized in that the above is a closed window (or door) device.

By improving as described above, it is possible to achieve high quality windows (or doors) with various appearances, and to install by selecting the direction of separation of the windows (doors), which makes it possible to install in a wider range of buildings. Even if aluminum windows or doors are installed inside and outside, perfect heat insulation can be achieved to minimize heat loss and provide a safe window or door in case of fire.

Description

Layerless rail windows or door devices {No sill hidden rail window (or door) system}

The present invention relates to a window (or door) device in which the rail is concealed.

Since the rail is a closed door device and the rail is the same as the closed window device, the description of the rail closed door device is replaced with a description of the rail closed door device.

Conventional rail closed window device (rail closed window device of the application No. 20-1999-0023893 filed by the present inventor) with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.

FIG. 1 is a front view showing a window to which a conventional rail-closed window device is applied, and a cross-sectional view in the direction of arrow A-A is shown in FIG. 2 to explain the structure thereof.

2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG.

On the outward oblique line 11, the rain cover covers 13 and 13 serving as the surface material 12 and the surface material are arranged, and the rails 14 and 14 are concealed by being covered by the covers 13 and 13, and the covers 13 and 13 ) Projections (15,15,15,15) are inserted into the fixing grooves (16,16,16,16) of the base material 17, and the cover (13,13) is screwed with screws (18,18). It is attached to the window member guide openings (1f, 1f) to form, and the exposed screw groove (19) is closed with a screw groove stopper (1a), gasket groove (1b, to prevent rain from penetrating the rail inside) 1b) and the window frame lower member 1 in which the gaskets 1c and 1c are inserted and fixed,

The roller supporting members 23 and 23 are formed in the extension part 22 of the lower part of the window 21, and the roller supporting members 23 and 23 are brought close to the inner rail 14 of the inlet 1f, and the cover support roller 24 is provided. The roller case 25 and the traveling roller 26 or bearing device (27) including a plurality arranged in accordance with the load of the window to the roller support member 23, the fixing pin 28 and the fixing clip (29) The conventional rail composed of the lower window member 2 fixed to 23 represents a closed window device.

However, the above-mentioned rail-closing windows and doors are formed by the cover (13, 13) when entering and exiting through the window, although the surface member (12) of the window frame member and the cover (13, 13) is layered to achieve perfect waterproof performance. To fall over the jaw, or the length of the cover 13, 13 can be easily bent by impact, there is a limit in improving the appearance.

When the window is separated, the cover (13, 13) must be removed from the indoor side, the indoor window must be separated to the indoor side, and the outdoor side window must be separated to the outdoor side. The building to be installed is limited because it must be secured.

In addition, when installing windows in buildings, windows of metal materials (aluminum materials) that are less corrosive or deformed by rainwater are installed on the outdoor side. Install windows of ash, wood).

However, the windows of the insulation material installed in the indoor side is flammable, which poses a danger in case of fire. In particular, windows of synthetic resin materials are more dangerous because they burn with toxic gas.

Accordingly, the present invention aims to solve the above problems, to minimize the inconvenience in use, to be installed in a wider building, and to provide an advanced window that exhibits the safety of the topic and the performance of complete insulation.

1 is a front elevation view of a sliding window (or door) to which a conventional rail closed window (or door) device is applied.

2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG.

Figure 3 is an elevation view of the sliding door (or door) to the window applied to the window (or door) device in which the window (door) is separated to the indoor side in the present invention.

4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG.

5 is a cross-sectional view of a change in the surface material and the cover to maintain the frame structure in FIG.

6 is an elevation view of a sliding window (or door) in which the window (or door) in the present invention is applied to a window (or door) device in which the window is separated to the outdoor side.

7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C in FIG.

8 is a cross-sectional view of a change in the surface material and the cover to maintain the frame structure in FIG.

Figure 9 is an elevation view of the exterior sliding door (or door) to which the window (or door) device to which the window (door) is separated to the indoor side in the present invention.

10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line D-D of FIG. 9.

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line E-E of FIG. 9. FIG.

FIG. 12 is an elevation view of an exterior sliding door (or door) in which the window (or door) is applied to the outdoor side in the present invention to which the window (or door) device is separated.

13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line F-F in FIG. 12.

FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the arrow line G-G in FIG. 13. FIG.

FIG. 15 is an elevation view of a double window (or door) in which the window (or door) in the present invention is applied to a window (or door) device in which the window is separated to the indoor side.

16 is a cross-sectional view taken along the arrow line H-H in FIG. 15.

FIG. 17 is an elevation view of an outdoor double door (or door) applying a window (or door) device in which a window (door) is separated to an outdoor side in the present invention; FIG.

FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II of FIG. 17. FIG.

19 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line J-J in FIG. 15 or 17.

20 is a cross-sectional view of the insect repellent window installed on the downward rail.

An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the following description, "upward, downward, outdoor, indoor side" in the description of the cross-sectional means 'upper, lower, left, right' of the drawings, respectively.

Figure 3 is a front view showing a sliding window applying a window and window device in which the window is separated to the interior in the present invention, a cross-sectional view in the direction of the arrow (B-B) is shown in Figure 4 or 5 to explain the structure.

4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B of FIG. 3, showing the structure of the window frame member 3 and the window frame member 4 to minimize the layer by the surface material and the cover and to separate the window to the interior side.

The window frame member 3 is on the horizontal line 31 for maintaining the structure without a layer,

The surface member 36 having the assembly portion 34 of the screw 33 formed inside the outdoor side inlet 35 has a gasket groove 37 formed at the outdoor side to assemble the inlet gasket 38, and The assembly portion 3a is formed inside the inlet 3b and the rail cover 3c, which serves as a surface material, forms a gasket groove 3d in the center, to assemble the inlet gasket 3e, and the screw groove 3f. To form a rail and serve as a surface material, the closed cover (3g) is installed in the room side.

The two rails 3h and 3h are covered and concealed by the inlet gaskets 38 and 3e and the lids 3c and 3g, respectively, and the surface member 36 and the lids 3c and 3g are respectively fixed parts 3i and 3i, It is attached to the base material 3k by 3i) and screws 33, 39, 3j to form the inlets 35, 3b to which the window side member is guided upward, and the exposed screw groove 3f is a screw groove stopper ( 3l).

If necessary, the insect repellent window may be installed by forming a downward rail 32 on the outdoor side of the surface material 36.

The lower window member 4 has two mohair grooves 41 and 42 so as to conform to the lower window frame member 3 in the same manner as the components and coupling methods of the lower window frame member 2 of the conventional rail closed door and door apparatus. In order to narrow the height between the) and to form the extension portion 43 downward, and to separate the window to the indoor side, the support member 44 is formed on the indoor side with the extension portion 43 as the center.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view similar to the cross-sectional method of FIG. 4 showing the structure of the window frame member 5 in which the components of the window frame member 3 are modified to form a frameless layer.

The frame-shaped window frame lower member 5 has the same basic structure as the window frame lower member 3 described above. In order to form the shape of the picture frame without a single layer, the cover 53 and 54 serving as the surface material 52 and the surface material are deformed and arranged on the outward direction line 51, and the window frame base material ( 55).

FIG. 6 is a front view showing a sliding window applying a window device in which a window is separated to the outdoor side in the present invention, and a cross-sectional view of the arrow C-C direction is illustrated in FIG. 7 or 8 to explain the structure thereof.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C of FIG. 6, showing the structure of the window frame member 6 and the window frame member 7 to minimize the layer by the surface material and the cover and to separate the window to the outdoor side.

The window frame member 6 is on the horizontal line 61 for maintaining the structure without a layer,

The assembly portion 64 of the screw 63 is formed on the outdoor side, and the rail cover 65, which serves as a surface material, forms the gasket groove 66 on the outdoor side to assemble the inlet gasket 67 and the screw 68. The assembly portion 69 is formed inside the outdoor inlet 6a and serves as a surface material. The rail cover 6b has a gasket groove 6c formed in the center thereof to assemble the inlet gasket 6d and screws 6e. The surface member 6h having the assembled portion 6f formed inside the interior side inlet 6g is arranged on the interior side.

The two rails 6i and 6i are covered and concealed by the inlet gaskets 67 and 6d and the lids 65 and 6b, respectively, and the surface member 6h and the lids 65 and 6b are respectively fixed parts 6j and 6j, 6j), screws 63, 68, 6e and assembly portions 64, 69, 6f are attached to the base material 6k to form the inlets 6a, 6g to which the window side members are guided upward.

If necessary, the insect repellent window may be installed by forming a downward rail 62 on the outdoor side of the cover 65.

The lower window member 7 is the same as the description of the lower window member 4 mentioned above. In order to separate the window to the outdoor side, the roller support member 72 is formed on the outdoor side with the extension part 71 as the center.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view similar to the cross-sectional method of FIG. 7 showing the structure of the window frame member 8 in which the components of the window frame member 6 are deformed to form a frameless frame.

The frame-shaped window frame lower member 8 has the same basic structure as the window frame lower member 6 described above. In order to form the shape of the picture frame without a single layer, the cover 82 and 83 and the surface material 84, which serve as surface materials, are deformed and arranged as shown on the outward ray 81, and the window frame base material ( 85).

FIG. 9 is a front view showing a sliding door with a window device in which a window is separated to an interior side according to the present invention, and a cross-sectional view in the direction of arrows D-D and E-E is illustrated in FIGS. 10 and 11 to explain the structure thereof.

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line D-D of FIG. 9 and shows the structure of the window frame member 9 in which the outdoor window of the window frame member 3 is replaced with a fixed window.

The window frame lower member 9, on which the fixed window 91 is installed, includes a surface member 36 and a cover 3c for forming the outdoor side entrance 35 in the window frame lower member 3 of FIG. 92 is installed by replacing the surface material 93, the fixed window 91 is installed, and finished with a silicon member 94, the fixed window groove to prevent the bending phenomenon of the surface material 93 by the weight of the fixed window 91 A support member 95 extended from 92 is formed.

Since the windows are separated from the interior side, the assembly portion 97 of the screw 96 is formed inside the interior inlet 98, and if necessary, the downward rail 99 for installing the insect repellent window is formed on the outdoor side. .

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line E-E of FIG. 9 and shows the structure of the window frame member 10 that matches the window frame member 9 described above.

Install the fixed window 91 directly in the outdoor window opening and closing support 101 to finish with a silicon member (102).

FIG. 12 is a front view showing a sliding door with a window device in which a window is separated to an outdoor side in the present invention. FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 are cross-sectional views of arrows F-F and G-G directions for explaining the structure thereof.

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line F-F of FIG. 12 and shows the structure of the window frame member 20 in which the indoor side window of the window frame member 6 is replaced with the fixed window 201.

The window frame lower member 20, on which the fixed window 201 is installed, has a surface material 6h and a cover 6b for forming the indoor side entrance 6g in the window frame lower member 6 of FIG. The fixing window 201 is installed by replacing the surface material 203 having the composition 202 and finished with the silicon member 204, and the fixing window groove to prevent bending of the surface material 203 due to the weight of the fixing window 201. A support member 205 extending from 202 is formed.

Since the windows are separated to the outdoor side, the assembling portion 207 of the screw 206 is formed inside the outdoor inlet 208 and forms a gasket groove 20a for assembling the inlet gasket 209.

FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line G-G of FIG. 12 and shows the structure of the window frame member 10 that is matched with the window frame member 9 described above.

Installing the fixed window 201 directly in the indoor window opening and closing support 301 and finishes with a silicon member 302.

FIG. 15 is a front view showing a double glazing in which a window device is applied to the interior of the window in the present invention. FIG. 16 and FIG. 17 are cross-sectional views in the directions of arrows H-H and I-I to illustrate the structure thereof.

FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line H-H of FIG. 15 and shows the structure of the lower window frame member 40 and the lower window frame member 50 to which the heat insulating materials 503 and 405 are connected to prevent condensation.

Insulating material grooves 402 and 502 are formed between the window frame base materials 401 and 501 so as to insert the heat insulating material 503, and the cover 403 of the window frame lower member 40 and the window frame lower member 50 of the indoor side are formed. The insulating material grooves 404 and 505 are correspondingly formed between the surface materials 504 to insert the insulating material 405.

FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I of FIG. 15 and illustrates the structure of the outdoor window frame member 60 and the indoor window frame member 70 to which the heat insulator 702 is connected to prevent condensation.

Insulation grooves 601 and 701 were formed correspondingly between the respective window frame members 60 and 70 to insert the insulation 702.

FIG. 18 is a front view showing a double glazing in which a window device is applied to which a window is separated to the outdoor side in the present invention, and a cross-sectional view of the arrow (J-J) direction is shown in FIG. 19 to explain the structure thereof.

FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line J-J of FIG. 18 and illustrates the structure of the lower window frame member 80 and the lower window frame member 90 to which the heat insulating materials 903 and 805 are connected to prevent condensation.

Insulation grooves 802 and 902 are formed between the window frame base materials 801 and 901 to insert the heat insulating material 903, and the surface material 803 of the lower window frame member 80 and the lower window frame member 90 are formed. Insulating material grooves 804 and 905 are correspondingly formed between the cover 904 to insert the insulating material 805.

In FIG. 18, the cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I is the same as that of FIG. 17, and is replaced with the description of FIG. 17.

20 is a cross-sectional view showing the insect repellent window (K, K) installed in the downward rail of the above description.

Insect repellent window (K, K) is a rail-less repellent window device of the application No. 10-1999-0044495 filed by the inventor.

Hereinafter, the installation and disassembly method will be described with reference to the description of the embodiment of the present invention.

The installation method of the window and door which the window is separated to the indoor side is as follows.

In the case of sliding windows, the outdoor surface material 36 is attached to the base material 3k with the screws 33, and after the outdoor window is installed, the cover 3c is attached with the screws 39, and the indoor window is attached. After installation, attach the cover (3g) with screws (3j).

In the case of the outer sliding door door, after attaching the outdoor surface member 93 having the fixed window groove 92 formed on the base material 9a with the screw 96, the opening and closing support of the fixed window groove 92 and the window frame member 10 is supported. The fixing window 91 is installed in the groove 101 to finish with the silicon members 94 and 102, and after the indoor window is installed, the cover 9b is attached with the screw 9c.

The installation method of the window and door which the window is separated to the outdoor side is as follows.

In the case of sliding windows, the interior surface material 6h is attached to the base material 6k with screws 6e. After the interior windows are installed, the cover 6b is attached with screws 68. After installation, attach the cover (65) with the screw (63).

In the case of an external sliding door, the interior surface member 203 having the fixed window groove 202 formed in the base material 20b is attached with screws 206, and then the opening and closing support of the fixed window groove 202 and the window frame member 30 is supported. The fixing window 201 is installed in the groove 301 to finish with the silicon members 204 and 302, and after the outdoor window is installed, the cover 20c is attached with the screw 20d.

The disassembly method is the reverse of the above installation method.

According to the present invention described above,

Since the surface material 36 and the lids 3c and 3g are arranged on the horizontal line 31 to form a layerless structure, the inconvenience of using conventional windows and doors is eliminated.

A variety of appearances can be achieved by deforming the surface material 36 and the lids 3c and 3g forming the appearance of the window frame lower member 3.

Covers 3c and 3g have shorter lengths than rails 13 and 13 that cover rails, thereby minimizing warpage due to impact.

Since the windows can be installed by selecting the window or the device is separated to the indoor side or the outdoor side has been solved the problem that the installation is limited.

The double glazing that connects the insulation between the exterior and interior windows of metal materials (aluminum) minimizes heat loss in the room, prevents dew condensation, and is safe in the event of a fire.

Claims (7)

A surface member, a rail cover, and an inlet gasket are arranged on a horizontal line to maintain a structure without a layer, and a window frame (or door frame) lower member having an entrance to guide the member of the window (or door) upward; The layerless rail is a closed window (or door) device, characterized in that consisting of a window (or door) lower member to narrow the height between the two hair grooves, and to form an extension downward. In order to remove the window (or door) in the room side in claim 1, On the horizontal line 31, the surface member 36 having the assembly portion 34 of the screw 33 formed inside the inlet 35 of the outdoor side forms the gasket groove 37 on the outdoor side, and the screw 39 is assembled. The rail cover 3c having the portion 3a formed inside the inlet 3b is arranged in the center, and the rail cover 3g having the gasket groove 3d and the screw groove 3f arranged in the center. A window frame (or door frame) lower member 3, The layerless rail is composed of a window (or door) lower member (4) having a roller support member (44) formed at the center of the extension part (43) formed downward in accordance with this. Or door) device. In order to remove the window (or door) in the outdoor side in claim 1, On the horizontal line 61, the rail cover 65 having the assembly portion 64 of the screw 63 formed on the outdoor side has the gasket groove 66 formed on the outdoor side, and the assembly portion 69 of the screw 68. ), The rail cover 6b formed inside the outdoor inlet 6a has a gasket groove 6c in the center, and a surface member having the assembly 6f of the screw 6e formed inside the interior inlet 6g. (6h) is a window frame (or door frame) lower member 6 arranged in the room side, The layerless rail is composed of a window (or door) lower member (7) having a roller support member (72) formed on the outside of the extension part (71) formed downward in accordance with this. Or door) device. The surface member 52, 84 and the rails are arranged by deforming the cover member (53, 54, 82, 83) on the outward line (51, 81) to maintain the frame structure of claim 2 or 3, and the window frame to match (Or door frame) A layerless rail is a closed window (or door) device, characterized in that composed of a window frame (or door frame) lower member (5,8) is installed by modifying the base material (55,85). In order to install the fixed window (91,201) in claim 2 or 3, the surface member (36,6h) and the middle rail closing cover (3c, 6b) is replaced with the surface member (93,203) formed with the fixing window groove (92,202), and fixed The window frame (92, 202) and the window frame (or door frame) of the window frame (or door frame) lower member (9, 20) is installed in the opening and closing support groove (101,301) of the upper member (10,30). Rails without layers are closed window (or door) devices. In order to insulate the outdoor windows (or doors) and the indoor windows (or doors) in claim 2 or 3, Insulation grooves 402, 502, 802, 902 are respectively formed between the window frame (or door frame) base material 401, 501, 801, 901, and the insulation material grooves 404, 505, 804, 905 are formed between the cover 403, 904 and the surface material 504, 803, respectively. The outdoor / indoor window frame (or door frame) lower member 40, 50, 80, 90 connected by inserting 503, 405, 903, 805, The layerless rail is a closed window (or door), which is composed of outdoor and indoor window frame (or door frame) upper members 60 and 70 formed by correspondingly forming the insulation grooves 601 and 701 and inserting and connecting the insulation 702 to each other. Door) device The insect repellent window (K, K) is provided by forming the insect repellent window downward rail (32, 56, 62, 86) on the surface material (36, 52) or the cover (65, 82) in claim 2 or 3. Rails without floors are closed window (or door) devices.