KR200187679Y1 - A pallet - Google Patents

A pallet Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200187679Y1
KR200187679Y1 KR2020000001652U KR20000001652U KR200187679Y1 KR 200187679 Y1 KR200187679 Y1 KR 200187679Y1 KR 2020000001652 U KR2020000001652 U KR 2020000001652U KR 20000001652 U KR20000001652 U KR 20000001652U KR 200187679 Y1 KR200187679 Y1 KR 200187679Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
holes
pallet
cargo
rod
inclined surface
Prior art date
Application number
KR2020000001652U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박현중
Original Assignee
박현중
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Priority to KR2020000001652U priority Critical patent/KR200187679Y1/en
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Publication of KR200187679Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200187679Y1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/04Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies moulded or otherwise fabricated in one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00024Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00059Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00825Finishing of the external surfaces
    • B65D2519/0083Anti-slip means
    • B65D2519/0084Separated elements, e.g. including in-moulded elements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 양단에 방지홈을 갖는 중공의 금속봉을 이용하여 팔레트를 제작토록 하여 작업 중 화물을 묶는 밴드가 끊어지는 것을 방지하고, 재활용 가능하도록 한 팔레트에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pallet made by using a hollow metal rod having a prevention groove at both ends to prevent the band to bind the cargo during the operation to be broken, and to be recyclable.

위판과 받침판을 갖는 종래의 팔레트는 화물을 얹어 묶는 과정에서 밴드가 끊어지는 문제점이 있었고, 또한, 재활용이 불가능한 문제점이 있다. 따라서, 본 고안은 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출한 것으로서, 소정 간격을 갖도록 다수의 봉을 구비하고, 그 밑에 교차되도록 받침봉을 놓아 나사못으로 고정한 팔레트에 있어서, 양단부에 제1, 2 구멍(8)(9)을 대칭되도록 형성하고, 제1, 2 구멍(8)(9) 사이에 제3, 4 구멍(10)(11)을 갖는 밑면부(5)와, 제1, 2 구멍(8)(9)의 중앙이 위치하는 윗면에 제1, 2 관통홀(12)(13)를 형성한 윗면부(6)와, 밑면부(5)와 윗면부(6)를 연결하는 측면부(7)를 일체로 갖는 받침봉(1)과; 윗면(16)의 양단에서 내측으로 깊어지는 제1 경사면(20)과, 제1 경사면(20)의 하단에 제1 경사면(20)과 대칭되도록 형성된 제2 경사면(21)을 갖는 방지홈(17)을 양단에 갖고, 방지홈(17)의 내측으로 제5, 6 구멍(18)(19)을 갖는 윗면(16)과, 윗면부(6)의 제1, 2 관통홀(12)(13)과 맞닿는 제1, 2 암나사(23)(24)를 갖는 밑면(22)이 일체로 구비된 적재봉(2)과; 제1 관통홀(12)과 제1 암나사(23)에 삽입되는 고정나사(3)와;제3, 4, 5, 6 구멍(10)(11)(18)(19)에 삽입된 유동방지부(4)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The conventional pallet having a top plate and a backing plate has a problem that the band is broken in the process of tying up the cargo, and also there is a problem that can not be recycled. Therefore, the present invention has been devised to solve such a problem, and has a plurality of rods having a predetermined interval, and in the pallet fixed with screws by placing the supporting rods to cross thereunder, the first and second holes ( 8) (9) are formed symmetrically, the bottom part 5 which has 3rd, 4th hole 10, 11 between 1st, 2nd hole 8, 9, and 1st, 2nd hole ( 8) A top portion 6 having first and second through-holes 12 and 13 formed on the top of the center, and a side portion connecting the bottom portion 5 and the top portion 6 ( 7) a supporting rod (1) having integrally; Preventing groove 17 having a first inclined surface 20 which deepens inwardly at both ends of the upper surface 16 and a second inclined surface 21 formed at the lower end of the first inclined surface 20 to be symmetrical with the first inclined surface 20. At both ends, the upper surface 16 having fifth and sixth holes 18 and 19 inward of the prevention groove 17, and the first and second through holes 12 and 13 of the upper surface 6; A loading rod (2) integrally provided with a bottom surface (22) having first and second female threads (23) and (24) contacting with each other; A fixing screw 3 inserted into the first through hole 12 and the first female screw 23; and a flow prevention inserted into the third, fourth, five, and six holes 10, 11, 18, and 19; It characterized in that it comprises a portion (4).

따라서, 양단에 방지홈을 갖는 금속봉을 사용하여 팔레트를 제작함으로써, 화물을 묶는 밴드가 끊어지는 것을 방지하고, 그 수명을 연장시킨 이점이 있다.Therefore, by producing a pallet using metal rods having prevention grooves at both ends, there is an advantage of preventing the band bundling the cargo from breaking and extending its life.

Description

팔레트{A PALLET}Pallet {A PALLET}

본 고안은 팔레트에 관한 것으로서, 특히 효율적으로 화물을 적재하거나 하적할 때 사용되는 팔레트를 양단에 방지홈을 갖는 중공의 금속봉을 이용하여 제작함으로써, 작업 중 화물을 묶는 밴드가 끊어지는 것을 방지하고, 화물을 안전하게 이송하도록 하고, 아울러 그 수명을 연장시키고 재활용이 가능하도록 하는 팔레트에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pallet, in particular by using a hollow metal rod having a prevention groove at both ends of the pallet used when loading or unloading the cargo efficiently, to prevent the band to bind the cargo during operation, It relates to pallets that allow for safe transport of goods, as well as to extend their life and to be recyclable.

일반적으로, 차량의 적재함에 화물(목재·철판·박판)을 적재하기 위해서는 먼저 적재함 바닥에 화물을 안착시킨 다음, 그 위로 화물을 쌓고, 운송 도중 노면의 불균일로 인해 화물이 도로 위로 떨어져 파손되는 것을 방지하도록 바의 형태를 갖는 밴드를 이용하여 묶는다.In general, in order to load a cargo (wood, steel plate, or thin plate) into a loading box of a vehicle, the cargo is first placed on the bottom of the loading box, and then stacked on top of it. Tie using bands in the form of bars to prevent.

화물을 적재할 경우, 작업 과정에서 작업자의 실수로 화물이 파손되거나, 작업 시간이 많이 소요되는 원인으로 물류 비용의 상승을 가져오게 된다. 이러한 화물의 파손과 아울러 물류 비용이 높아지는 것을 방지하기 위해 통상 팔레트를 사용하게 된다. 이 팔레트는 제작 형태에 따라 조립식과 일체형으로 나눌 수 있으며, 일체형은 소정 높이를 갖는 평판에 측면으로 향하는 다수의 수평공과 이 수평공에 대해 수직하는 수직공을 갖도록 사출 형성되어 있고, 이 수평공을 통해 지계차의 리프트가 삽입되도록 되어 있다.In the case of loading cargo, the logistics cost is increased due to the worker's mistake during the working process or the cargo is broken. In order to prevent the damage of the cargo and increase the logistics cost, the pallet is usually used. The pallet can be divided into a prefabricated type and an integrated type according to a production form. The integral type is injection-molded to have a plurality of horizontal holes facing the side and vertical holes perpendicular to the horizontal holes on a flat plate having a predetermined height. The lift of the truck is to be inserted through.

조립식은 화물을 올려놓는 위판과, 이 위판을 밑에서 받히는 받침판으로 구성된다. 여기에서 위판은 단순히 사각의 단면적을 갖도록 하는 것과, 통기성을 높이도록 다수의 통기공을 형성한 패널 및 일정한 간격을 갖는 봉을 패널 대신 사용하기도 한다.The prefabricated structure consists of a top plate on which cargo is placed and a support plate on which the top plate is supported. In this case, the upper plate may simply have a rectangular cross-sectional area, and a panel having a plurality of ventilation holes and a rod having a constant gap may be used instead of the panel to increase ventilation.

패널을 사용할 경우, 패널 밑면에 일정한 높이를 갖는 다수의 봉을 평행하게 놓아 지게 차량의 리프트가 들어가도록 고정하고, 패널 대신 봉을 사용한 경우, 전면적에 걸쳐 동일한 하중을 받도록 봉을 위치시키고, 그 밑에 받침봉을 교차되도록 놓은 후 체결 고정 수단인 나사나 못을 이용하여 고정한 것이다.When using panels, secure the lift of the vehicle so that a number of rods with a constant height are placed parallel to the bottom of the panel, and when using a rod instead of a panel, position the rods to receive the same load over the entire area, and After placing the supporting rods to cross, it is fixed by using screws or nails as fastening means.

그러나, 화물을 팔레트의 윗면에 고정할 때 밴드의 장력에 의해 팔레트가 파손되는 문제점이 있다. 또한, 팔레트의 끝단부가 예리하게 절단된 상태이므로, 이 부분에 접촉되는 밴드가 쉽게 끊어지는 문제점이 있다. 그리고, 목재가 팔레트인 경우, 습기와 빗물 등에 의한 부식으로 그 강도가 낮아짐으로써, 화물의 하중과 밴드의 장력으로 쉽게 파손되고, 이를 재활용하는 데 어려움이 있다.However, when fixing the cargo on the upper surface of the pallet there is a problem that the pallet is damaged by the tension of the band. In addition, since the end portion of the pallet is sharply cut state, there is a problem that the band in contact with this portion is easily broken. In addition, when the wood is a pallet, the strength is lowered due to corrosion due to moisture and rainwater, so that it is easily broken by the load of the cargo and the tension of the band, and it is difficult to recycle it.

따라서, 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출한 것으로서, 본 고안은 화물을 창고 내에 적재, 보관하거나, 이를 적재함에 적재하기 위해 사용되는 팔레트의 양단에 화물을 묶는 밴드가 끊어지는 것을 막는 방지홈을 갖도록 함으로써, 화물을 안전하게 운송하도록 하고, 팔레트를 금속재로 사용하여 그 수명을 연장시키고, 아울러 재활용이 가능하도록 한 팔레트를 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve such a problem, the present invention is to have a prevention groove to prevent the band to bind the cargo on both ends of the pallet used to load, store, or load the cargo in the warehouse. The aim is to provide a pallet that allows for safe transportation of the cargo, and the use of the pallet as a metal material to extend its life and allow for recycling.

도 1은 본 고안에 따른 팔레트의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a pallet according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 고안에 따른 팔레트의 분해 사시도.2 is an exploded perspective view of a pallet according to the present invention.

도 3은 본 고안에 따른 팔레트 고정부의 확대 분해 사시도.3 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of a pallet fixing part according to the present invention.

도 4는 본 고안에 따른 팔레트의 종단면도.Figure 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the pallet according to the present invention.

도 5는 본 고안에 따른 다른 실시예의 분해 사시도.5 is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment according to the present invention.

도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명>Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1:받침봉, 2:적재봉, 3:고정나사, 4:유동방지부,1: supporting rod, 2: loading rod, 3: fixing screw, 4: flow prevention part,

5:밑면부, 6:윗면부, 7:측면부, 8,9:제1, 2 구멍,5: bottom part, 6: top part, 7: side part, 8, 9: 1st, 2nd hole,

10,11:제3, 4 구멍, 12,13:제1, 2 관통홀10,11: 3rd, 4th hole, 12,13: 1st, 2nd through hole

16:윗면 17:방지홈, 18,19:제5, 6 구멍16: Top 17: Prevention groove, 18, 19: 5th, 6th hole

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 소정 간격을 갖도록 다수의 봉을 구비하고, 그 밑에 교차되는 방향으로 받침봉을 놓은 후 교차되는 곳을 나사못으로 고정한 팔레트에 있어서, 소정의 간격을 갖도록 다수의 봉을 구비하고, 그 밑에 교차되는 방향으로 받침봉을 놓은 후 교차되는 곳을 나사못으로 고정한 팔레트에 있어서, 양단부에 제1, 2 구멍을 대칭되도록 형성하고, 제1, 2 구멍 사이에 제 3, 4 구멍을 갖는 밑면부와, 제1, 2 구멍의 중앙이 위치하는 윗면에 제1, 2 관통홀을 형성한 윗면부와, 밑면부와 윗면부를 연결하는 측면부를 일체로 갖는 받침봉과; 윗면의 양단에서 내측으로 깊어지는 제1 경사면과, 제1 경사면의 하단에 제1 경사면과 대칭되도록 형성된 제2 경사면을 갖는 방지홈을 양단에 갖고, 방지홈의 내측으로 제5, 6 구멍을 갖는 윗면과, 윗면부의 제1, 2 관통홀과 맞닿는 제1, 2 암나사를 갖는 밑면에 일체로 구비된 적재봉과; 제1 관통홀, 제2 암나사에 삽입되는 고정나사와; 제3, 4, 5, 6 구멍에 삽입된 유동방지부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 팔레트를 제공함에 달성된다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a plurality of rods having a predetermined interval, and a base rod is installed in a direction intersecting thereafter and then screwed to a place where the intersection is fixed. In a pallet provided with a rod, the supporting rod is placed in the cross direction, and the cross section is fixed with a screw, wherein the first and second holes are symmetrically formed at both ends, and the third and second holes are disposed between the first and second holes. A supporting rod having a bottom portion having four holes, a top portion having first and second through holes formed on an upper surface where the centers of the first and second holes are located, and a side portion connecting the bottom portion and the top portion; An upper surface having a fifth inclined groove having both first and second inclined surfaces deep inwardly from both ends of the upper surface, and a second inclined surface formed at the lower end of the first inclined surface to be symmetrical with the first inclined surface; And a loading rod integrally provided on a bottom surface having first and second female threads contacting the first and second through-holes of the upper surface portion. A fixing screw inserted into the first through hole and the second female screw; It is achieved to provide a pallet characterized in that it comprises a flow preventing portion inserted into the third, fourth, fifth, sixth holes.

이하, 본 고안의 실시예를 첨부 도면을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1 내지 도 5는 본 고안에 따른 팔레트와 그에 따른 사시도 및 종단면도로서, 수직공과 수평공을 갖도록 사출 성형된 팔레트와, 다수의 봉과, 그 밑에 받침봉을 교차되도록 고정하여 화물을 올려놓고 보관, 이송토록 하는 조립식 팔레트를 사용하여 화물을 창고에 보관하고, 이 보관된 화물을 운송할 경우 적재함에 적재하거나 하적 및 화물을 묶는 과정에서 팔레트와 이를 고정하는 밴드가 파손 또는 끊어지는 것을 방지하도록 본 고안은 바닥에 놓이는 중공 금속재의 받침봉(1)과, 이 받침봉(1)의 윗면에 교차 되도록 구비되어 화물을 받치는 적재봉(2) 및 받침봉(1)과 적재봉(2)이 교차되는 곳을 고정하는 고정나사(3) 그리고, 적재봉(2) 윗면 양단부에 근접되도록 삽입되어 화물의 유동을 방지하는 유동방지부(4)를 설치하였다.1 to 5 is a pallet according to the present invention, and a perspective view and a longitudinal cross-sectional view according to the present invention, the injection-molded pallet having a vertical hole and a horizontal hole, a plurality of rods, and the supporting rods are fixed to cross the load and stored The cargo is stored in a warehouse using prefabricated pallets, which are transported to the warehouse, and the pallets are transported to prevent damage or breakage of the pallets and the bands that hold them in the process of loading them into the loading bin or tying the cargo and cargo. The device is provided with a supporting rod (1) made of hollow metal placed on the floor, and a loading rod (2) and a supporting rod (1) and a loading rod (2), which are provided to intersect the upper surface of the supporting rod (1) to support the cargo. Fixing screw (3) for fixing the place, and the flow prevention portion (4) is inserted to be close to both ends of the upper surface of the loading rod (2) to prevent the flow of cargo.

여기에서, 적재봉(2)을 통해 전달된 화물의 하중을 여러 곳으로 분산시키고, 바닥면 또는 화물의 윗면으로부터 소정 거리로 이격시켜 자연 통풍이 되도록하는 받침봉(1)은 밑면부(5)와 윗면부(6) 및 이를 연결하는 측면부(7)가 내측 공간을 갖도록 일체로 구비되어 있다.Here, the support rod (1) for distributing the load of the cargo delivered through the loading rod (2) to several places, and a natural distance by a predetermined distance from the bottom surface or the top of the cargo is the bottom portion (5) And the upper surface portion 6 and the side portion 7 connecting them are integrally provided to have an inner space.

밑면부(5)는 그 양단에 제1, 2 구멍(8)(9)을 대칭되게 형성하고, 이 제1, 2 구멍(8)(9) 사이에 제3, 4 구멍(10)(11)이 형성되어 있다. 그리고, 윗면부(6)는 제1, 2 구멍(8)(9)의 중앙이 위치하는 곳에 제1, 2 관통홀(12)(13)를 갖는 요홈부 (14)(15)가 형성되어 있다.The bottom part 5 forms the 1st, 2nd hole 8 and 9 symmetrically in the both ends, and the 3rd and 4th hole 10 and 11 between these 1st, 2nd hole 8 and 9 is formed. ) Is formed. In the upper surface portion 6, grooves 14 and 15 having first and second through-holes 12 and 13 are formed where the centers of the first and second holes 8 and 9 are located. have.

본 고안에서 받침봉 내부에 소정의 공간을 갖도록 하기 위해 밑면부와 윗면부 및 측면부로 구성하였으나, 사각빔(beam)을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.In the present invention, in order to have a predetermined space inside the base rod, but consisting of the bottom portion, the top portion and the side portion, it is preferable to use a square beam (beam).

상기, 적재봉(2)은 화물이 얹혀지도록 하는 것으로 받침봉(1)과 동일한 단면적을 갖도록 구비되어 있고, 그 윗면(16)의 양단에 산 형태의 펀치를 프레스로 가압한 방지홈(17)이 형성되어 있고, 방지홈(17)의 내측으로 제5, 6 구멍(18)(19)이 형성되어 있다.The loading rod 2 is provided to have a load on the cargo rod 2 and has the same cross-sectional area as that of the support rod 1, and the prevention groove 17 presses punches of a mountain form on both ends of the upper surface 16 by a press. Is formed, and the fifth and sixth holes 18 and 19 are formed inside the prevention groove 17.

이 방지홈(17)은 양단으로부터 소정 길이(L)로 내측으로 깊어지는 제1 경사면(20)을 갖고, 이 제1 경사면(20)의 하단에 이와 대칭되도록 형성된 제2 경사면(21)으로 구비된다. 그리고, 밑면(22)은 그 양단에 제1, 2 암나사(23)(24)가 형성되어 있다.The prevention groove 17 has a first inclined surface 20 that deepens inwardly from both ends to a predetermined length L, and is provided as a second inclined surface 21 formed to be symmetrical with the lower end of the first inclined surface 20. . The bottom 22 has first and second female threads 23 and 24 formed at both ends thereof.

고정나사(3)는 밑면부(5)에 형성된 제1 구멍(8)을 통해 그 윗면에 있는 제1관통홀(12)과 제1 암나사(23)에 삽입되어 양측을 고정하는 것으로, 나사(3)의 머리는 렌치(35)가 삽입될 수 있는 형태로 하는 것이 바람직하다.The fixing screw 3 is inserted into the first through hole 12 and the first female screw 23 on the upper surface through the first hole 8 formed in the bottom portion 5 to fix both sides. The head of 3) is preferably in the form that can be inserted into the wrench (35).

상기 유동방지부(4)는 적재봉(2)의 윗면에 형성된 제5, 6 구멍(18)(19)과 받침봉(1)의 밑면에 형성된 제3, 4 구멍(10)(11)에 삽입되는 것으로, 각각의 구멍(10)(11)(18)(19)에 삽입된 후 분리되는 것을 방지하는 삽입단(25)과, 윗면과 밑면으로부터 소정 높이를 갖도록 돌출되어 화물이 유동을 방지하는 스토퍼단(26)과, 삽입단(25)과 스토퍼단(26)을 연결하는 로드(27)가 일체로 구비된다.The flow preventing part 4 is formed in the fifth and sixth holes 18 and 19 formed in the upper surface of the loading rod 2 and the third and fourth holes 10 and 11 formed in the bottom surface of the supporting rod 1. It is inserted into each hole 10, 11, 18, 19 is inserted into the insertion end 25 to prevent separation, and protrudes to have a predetermined height from the top and bottom to prevent the cargo from flowing The stopper end 26 and the rod 27 which connect the insertion end 25 and the stopper end 26 are integrally provided.

여기에서, 삽입단(22)은 원활히 삽입되고, 삽입 후 다시 빠지게 되는 것을 방지하도록 마름모꼴의 형태를 취하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.Here, it is preferable that the insertion end 22 is smoothly inserted and takes the shape of a lozenge to prevent it from falling out again after insertion.

본 고안에서 적재봉의 하단에 다수의 나사로 고정되는 받침봉에 요홈부를 형성하여 사용하였으나, 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 받침봉(1)의 내측에서 외측으로 향하는 돌출부(30)를 형성하여 적재봉(2)이 받침봉(1)에 얹혀진 후 전후·좌우로 이동되는 것을 방지토록 하여 사용할 수도 있다.In the present invention, but using a groove formed in the support rod is fixed to a plurality of screws at the bottom of the loading rod, as shown in Figure 5, by forming a protrusion 30 toward the outside from the inside of the support rod (1) After the sewing 2 is placed on the support bar 1, it may be used to prevent the movement back, front, left and right.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 파이프 형태의 봉을 일정한 길이로 절단한 후 밑면부(5)에 제1, 2, 3, 4 구멍(8)(9)(10)(11)을 가공하고, 그 윗면부에 각각 제1, 2 관통홀(12)(13)를 갖는 요홈부(14)(15)를 구비한 받침봉(1)을 제작한다.The present invention configured as described above processes the first, second, second, third and fourth holes 8, 9, 10, and 11 in the bottom portion 5 after cutting the pipe-shaped rod to a predetermined length, and the upper surface thereof. The supporting rod 1 provided with the recessed part 14 and 15 which has the 1st and 2nd through holes 12 and 13 in each part is produced.

그리고, 윗면(16)의 양단에 펀치를 가압하여 나사골과 같은 방지홈(17)을 형성하고, 양 방지홈(17) 사이의 윗면에 제5, 6 구멍(18)(19)을 형성한 다음 제1, 2 암나사(23)(24)를 갖는 적재봉(2)을 제작한다.Then, by pressing the punch at both ends of the upper surface 16 to form a prevention groove 17, such as screw bone, and to form the fifth, six holes (18) (19) in the upper surface between the two prevention grooves (17) The mounting rod 2 which has the 1st, 2nd internal thread 23 and 24 is produced.

이렇게 제작된 받침봉(1)의 요홈부(14)(15)에 제1, 2 암나사(23)(24)가 형성된 적재봉(2)을 안착시키고, 제1, 2 구멍(8)(9)으로 랜치(35) 등에 삽입된 고정나사(3)를 삽입하여 체결한다.The mounting rods 2, on which the first and second female threads 23 and 24 are formed, are seated in the recesses 14 and 15 of the supporting rod 1 thus manufactured, and the first and second holes 8 and 9 are provided. Insert and fasten the fixing screw (3) inserted into the wrench (35).

이어, 제3, 4, 5, 6 구멍(10)(11)(18)(19)에 유동방지부(4)의 삽입단(22)을 삽입하여 스토퍼단(23)의 밑면이 닿도록 하는 것으로 조립 작업은 마무리된다.Subsequently, the insertion end 22 of the flow preventing part 4 is inserted into the third, fourth, fifth, sixth holes 10, 11, 18, and 19 so that the bottom surface of the stopper end 23 comes into contact. The assembly work is finished.

이러한 과정으로 조립된 팔레트에 화물을 올려놓은 후 밴드를 이용하여 고정할 경우, 적재봉(2) 내부에 형성된 공간 내로 밴드(30)를 관통시켜 그 양단이 노출되도록 하고, 이 노출된 밴드(30)의 양단에 적당한 장력이 작용하도록 당긴 후 클립(31)으로 고정한다.When the cargo is placed on the pallet assembled in this process and fixed using a band, the band 30 is penetrated into a space formed inside the loading rod 2 so that both ends thereof are exposed, and the exposed band 30 Pull it to apply a proper tension to both ends of the) and then fix it with the clip (31).

이 때, 적재봉(2)의 내부를 통과한 밴드(30)는 방지홈(17)의 제1, 2 경사면(20)(21)이 만나는 부위에 걸쳐지고, 이어 제1 경사면(20)에 밀착되어 적재봉(2)의 윗면에 놓여진 화물을 감싸게 된다. 이렇게 화물을 고정한 후 창고나 차량의 적재함 내로 싣거나 내리면 된다.At this time, the band 30 passing through the inside of the loading rod 2 is spread over a portion where the first and second inclined surfaces 20 and 21 of the prevention groove 17 meet, and then the first inclined surface 20. It is in close contact with the cargo wrapped on the upper surface of the rod (2). After the cargo is fixed, it can be loaded or unloaded into the warehouse or the loading box of a vehicle.

적재봉(2) 위에 놓여진 화물을 감싸기 위해 그 내부를 관통한 밴드(30)는 제1 경사면(20)에 의해 꺾이는 각(θ)이 커짐으로써, 그 곳에 집중되는 힘을 분산시켜 밴드가 끊어지는 것을 방지하게 된다. 한편, 적재봉(2) 위에 얹혀진 화물을 그 양측에 구비된 스토퍼단(23)에 의해 그 외측으로 이동하는 것을 방지하게 된다.The band 30 penetrating the inside to wrap the cargo placed on the loading rod 2 has a large angle (θ) by the first inclined surface 20, thereby dispersing the force concentrated therein to break the band Will be prevented. On the other hand, the cargo mounted on the loading rod 2 is prevented from moving to the outside by the stopper end 23 provided in the both sides.

이상에서 살펴 본 바와 같이, 본 고안은 지게차의 리프트를 이용하여 화물을 손쉽게 옮기도록 하는 팔레트를 다수의 금속재 봉을 이용하여 교차되도록 고정하고, 그 위의 양단에 스토퍼와 방지홈을 구비토록 하여 사용함으로써, 화물을 올려 놓는 과정에서 화물이 좌우로 이동되는 것을 방지하고, 아울러 이를 고정하는 밴드가 양단에서 끊어지는 것을 방지하여 화물을 안전하게 보관 및 이송할 수 있도록 하는 이점이 있다.As described above, the present invention is fixed by using a lift of the forklift to allow the pallets to be easily transported to cross with a plurality of metal rods, and to use a stopper and a prevention groove on both ends thereon By doing so, there is an advantage in that the cargo is prevented from moving left and right in the process of loading the cargo, and also prevent the band is fixed at both ends to secure the storage and transport of the cargo.

또한, 운송 차량의 적재함에 적재하거나 하적하는 과정에서 이웃한 팔레트에 부딪혀 파손되는 것을 방지하고, 습기와 빗물 등에 의한 부식으로 인해 강도가 낮아지는 것을 막아 그 수명을 연장시키고, 아울러 재활용이 가능하도록 한 이점이 있다.In addition, it prevents damage to the neighboring pallets during loading or unloading of the transport vehicle, and prevents the strength from lowering due to corrosion due to moisture and rainwater, thereby prolonging its life and enabling recycling. There is an advantage.

Claims (2)

소정의 간격을 갖도록 다수의 봉을 구비하고, 그 밑에 교차되는 방향으로 받침봉을 놓은 후 교차되는 곳을 나사못으로 고정한 팔레트에 있어서,In a pallet provided with a plurality of rods to have a predetermined interval, the base rod in the direction crossing the bottom and screwed to the place where the intersection, 양단부에 제1, 2 구멍(8)(9)을 대칭되도록 형성하고, 제1, 2 구멍(8)(9) 사이에 제3, 4 구멍(10)(11)을 갖는 밑면부(5)와, 제1, 2 구멍(8)(9)의 중앙이 위치하는 윗면에 제1, 2 관통홀(12)(13)을 형성한 윗면부(6)와, 밑면부(5)와 윗면부(6)를 연결하는 측면부(7)를 일체로 갖는 받침봉(1)과;Bottom portion 5 having first and second holes 8 and 9 symmetrically formed at both ends and having third and fourth holes 10 and 11 between the first and second holes 8 and 9. And an upper surface portion 6 having first and second through holes 12 and 13 formed on an upper surface where the centers of the first and second holes 8 and 9 are located, and a lower portion 5 and an upper surface portion. A supporting rod (1) having integrally a side portion (7) connecting (6); 윗면(16)의 양단에서 내측으로 깊어지는 제1 경사면(20)과, 제1 경사면(20)의 하단에 제1 경사면(20)과 대칭되도록 형성된 제2 경사면(21)을 갖는 방지홈(17)을 양단에 갖고, 방지홈(17)의 내측으로 제5, 6 구멍(18)(19)을 갖는 윗면(16)과, 윗면부(6)의 제1, 2 관통홀(12)(13)과 맞닿는 제1, 2 암나사(23)(24)를 갖는 밑면(22)이 일체로 구비된 적재봉(2)과;Preventing groove 17 having a first inclined surface 20 which deepens inwardly at both ends of the upper surface 16 and a second inclined surface 21 formed at the lower end of the first inclined surface 20 to be symmetrical with the first inclined surface 20. At both ends, the upper surface 16 having fifth and sixth holes 18 and 19 inward of the prevention groove 17, and the first and second through holes 12 and 13 of the upper surface 6; A loading rod (2) integrally provided with a bottom surface (22) having first and second female threads (23) and (24) contacting with each other; 제1 관통홀(12), 제2 암나사(23)에 삽입되는 고정나사(3)와;A fixing screw 3 inserted into the first through hole 12 and the second female screw 23; 제3, 4, 5, 6 구멍(10)(11)(18)(19)에 삽입된 유동방지부(4)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 팔레트.And a flow preventing portion (4) inserted into the third, fourth, fifth and sixth holes (10) (11) (18) (19). 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 받침봉(1)의 윗면부(6)에 적재봉(2)이 이동되는 것을 방지하도록 하는 복수 개의 돌출부(30)가 대칭되도록 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 팔레트.A pallet, characterized in that the plurality of protrusions 30 are formed to be symmetrical to prevent the loading rod (2) from moving to the upper surface (6) of the supporting rod (1).
KR2020000001652U 2000-01-21 2000-01-21 A pallet KR200187679Y1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100823996B1 (en) 2007-05-30 2008-04-23 타스엔지니어링(주) Metal material pallet
KR200451075Y1 (en) 2008-10-31 2010-11-24 주식회사 한국표준공사 An assemble hanger using loess

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100823996B1 (en) 2007-05-30 2008-04-23 타스엔지니어링(주) Metal material pallet
KR200451075Y1 (en) 2008-10-31 2010-11-24 주식회사 한국표준공사 An assemble hanger using loess

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