KR200184634Y1 - Automatic cleaning device for adsorption filtration membrane and synthetic resin filtration membrane - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning device for adsorption filtration membrane and synthetic resin filtration membrane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200184634Y1 KR200184634Y1 KR2019990025265U KR19990025265U KR200184634Y1 KR 200184634 Y1 KR200184634 Y1 KR 200184634Y1 KR 2019990025265 U KR2019990025265 U KR 2019990025265U KR 19990025265 U KR19990025265 U KR 19990025265U KR 200184634 Y1 KR200184634 Y1 KR 200184634Y1
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- Prior art keywords
- filtration membrane
- water
- membrane
- adsorption filtration
- function
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/02—Membrane cleaning or sterilisation ; Membrane regeneration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/02—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
- B01D2321/20—By influencing the flow
- B01D2321/2066—Pulsated flow
- B01D2321/2075—Ultrasonic treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/12—Adsorbents being present on the surface of the membranes or in the pores
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
(1)고안이 속한 기술 분야(1) The technical field to which the design belongs
본고안은 물을 정화할시 사용하는 미세흡착여과막을 자동으로 세정하는 장치로서 미세여과막에 끼인 불순물을 초음파로서 제거하는장치This paper is a device that automatically cleans the microadsorption filtration membrane used to purify water, and removes impurities contained in the microfiltration membrane as ultrasonic waves.
(2) 고안의 목적(2) Purpose of devising
오염된 물의 고도정화를 위하여 흡착여과막을 사용하는데 물속의 불순물이 여과막 표면에 많이 끼이게 되면 흡착여과기능이 상실되는데 기능이 저하되기 전에 흡착여과막자동세정조 내에의 초음파의 마크로분리 작용에 의해서 여과막 표면에 끼인 불순물을 제거하여 본래의 기능으로 만드는데 목적이 있다.Adsorption filtration membranes are used for the high-purification of contaminated water. If the impurities in the water get stuck on the surface of the filtration membranes, the adsorption filtration function is lost. The purpose is to remove the impurities trapped in the to make the original function.
(3) 고안의 구성(3) constitution
흡착여과막의 기능이 저하되기 전에 흡착여과막자동세정조 내의 초음파를 작동(폐수의 오염농도에 따라 세정주기는 다름)하여 여과막 표면에 끼인 불순물을 초음파의 마크로 분리작용에 의해 제거하는데 이때 흡착여과막자동세정조를 정원형으로하여 고정시켜 놓고 내부벽면으로 초음파진동판을 서서히 회전시키는 방법과 초음파진동판을 고정시켜 놓고 흡착여과막자동세정조를 서서히 회전시켜 여과막의 본 기능을 발휘 하도록 하는 공정으로 구성한다.Before the function of the adsorption filtration membrane is deteriorated, the ultrasonic wave in the adsorption filtration membrane automatic cleaning tank is operated (the cleaning cycle varies depending on the concentration of the waste water). It is composed of a process of rotating the ultrasonic vibrating plate slowly to the inner wall and fixing the diaphragm, and a process of fixing the ultrasonic vibrating plate and slowly rotating the adsorption filtration membrane to perform the main function of the filtration membrane.
(4) 고안의 효과(4) effect of design
전산업체에서 처리하는 어려운 폐수에 적용이 가능하며 처리수질을 2급수 이상의 물로 생산할수 있어 재사용도 가능하게 되고 강과 바다의 오염원을 원천적으로 차단한다.It can be applied to the difficult wastewater processed by computer companies, and the treated water quality can be produced with more than second grade water, so it can be reused and it blocks the source of river and sea pollution.
Description
유기물은 막의 표면을 더럽힘으로서 처리수의 수질을 저하시키는데 막의 대표적인 종류로는 합성수지계와 세라믹계로 볼수있는데 모두 유기물을 걸러주는 효능을 한다. 세라믹계는 흡착여과의 효능이 있고 수명이 반영구적이나 일정기간이 지나면 막표면이 막혀 흡착여과기능이 상실되므로 교체해야 하는 경제성 때문에 폐수정화에는 사용치 못하고 대부분 가정용 정수기에만 국한 사용되고 있는 문제점이있다.Organics deteriorate the water quality of the treated water by fouling the surface of the membrane. Typical types of membranes are synthetic resins and ceramics. Both of them have an effect of filtering organic matters. The ceramic system has the effect of adsorption filtration and lifespan is semi-permanent, but after a certain period of time, the membrane surface is clogged and the adsorption filtration function is lost.
본고안은 흡착여과막이 막히기 전에 자동세정조 내의 장착되여 있는 초음파진동판을 작동시켜 흡착여과막에 붙어 있는 불순물을 마크로 분리작용에 의해서 분리시켜 막 본래의 기능으로 복원시키며 세라믹계의 막 재질은 규조토 성분이므로 반영구적이기 때문에 경제성 및 기능성면에서 탁월하다. 그리고 자동세정주기는 폐수의 경우는 2일 1회정도이며 세정 소요시간은 1시간 정도로 가능하며 또 여기에 자외선 빛을 조사하여 잔류유기물분해 및 살균작용시키므로서 모든 산업폐수에 적용이 가능하며 처리수 상태는 2급수이상의 양질의 물로 정화할수 있어 재사용도 가능하여 물부족 현상에도 대처할수 있고 내수뿐아니라 수출 전망도 아주 밝으며 물정화에 획기적이기 때문에 오염된 물걱정에서 벗어날 수 있다.In this study, the ultrasonic vibrating plate installed in the automatic cleaning tank is operated before the adsorption filtration membrane is blocked, and the impurities attached to the adsorption filtration membrane are separated by the macro separation action to restore the original function of the membrane. Because it is semi-permanent, it is excellent in economics and functionality. And the automatic cleaning cycle is about once every 2 days for waste water and the time required for cleaning is about 1 hour, and it can be applied to all industrial waste water by dissolving and disinfecting organic residue by irradiating ultraviolet light. The condition can be purified with high quality water of 2nd grade or higher, so it can be reused to cope with water shortages, as well as domestic demand, export prospects are very bright and breakthrough in water purification, so it can be freed from contaminated water.
(1)오수유입구 (2)유입수저장조 (3)흡착여과막자동세정조 (4)흡착식여과막(1) sewage inlets (2) water intake reservoirs (3) filters, automatic, suction (4) filtration membranes, suction
(5)처리수방류구 (6)회전축 (7)자외선 (8)초음파진동판(5) water discharge spouts (6) spindles (7) ultraviolet (8) ultrasound vibrating plates
(9)회전축베아링 (10)폐수방류구 (11)감속회전모타 (12)초음파진동판지지대(9) bearing shafts, rotary (10) water discharge spouts (11) reduction motors (12) ultrasound vibrating plate supports
이를 실현하기 위하여 유입수저장조(2)내에 흡착식여과막자동세정조(3)를 설치하고 막(4)기능이 저하되기 전에 초음파진동판(8)을 작동시켜 막(4)에 붙어 있는불순물을 제거하며 작동방법은 감속회전모타를 회전시켜 초음파진동판(8)이 막(4)내부면을 서서히 돌게하고 이때 분리된 불순물은 폐수가 되어 페수방류구(10)를 통하여 원수집수조로 보내어진다. 그리고 세정된 막(4)을 통하여 유입된 물은 자외선(7)의 조사를 받은후 처리수방류구(5)를 통하여 방류되게 구성된장치In order to achieve this, an adsorption filtration membrane automatic cleaning tank 3 is installed in the influent storage tank 2 and the ultrasonic vibrating plate 8 is operated before the membrane 4 function is deteriorated to remove impurities from the membrane 4. The method rotates the deceleration motor so that the ultrasonic vibrating plate 8 slowly rotates the inner surface of the membrane 4, and the separated impurities become wastewater and are sent to the raw water collection tank through the wastewater discharge port 10. The device introduced through the cleaned membrane 4 is discharged through the treated water outlet 5 after being irradiated with ultraviolet rays 7.
모든 폐수 및 음용수에 적용이 가능하여 오염된물 걱정에서 벗어날 수 있으며 재사용도 가능하여 재사용할수 있으므로 물부족에도 대처할수 있는 효과가 있다.It can be applied to all waste water and drinking water, freeing the worry of contaminated water, and reusable because it can be used to cope with lack of water.
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KR2019990025265U KR200184634Y1 (en) | 1999-11-17 | 1999-11-17 | Automatic cleaning device for adsorption filtration membrane and synthetic resin filtration membrane |
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KR2019990025265U KR200184634Y1 (en) | 1999-11-17 | 1999-11-17 | Automatic cleaning device for adsorption filtration membrane and synthetic resin filtration membrane |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100504008B1 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2005-07-27 | 김영규 | Nitrogen Removal apparatus and method thereof using ultrasonic and membrain in wastewater treament system |
KR101236830B1 (en) | 2010-11-18 | 2013-02-26 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Ballast water processing unit |
-
1999
- 1999-11-17 KR KR2019990025265U patent/KR200184634Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100504008B1 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2005-07-27 | 김영규 | Nitrogen Removal apparatus and method thereof using ultrasonic and membrain in wastewater treament system |
KR101236830B1 (en) | 2010-11-18 | 2013-02-26 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Ballast water processing unit |
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