KR200181943Y1 - A prefabricated bathroom for a ship - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a prefabricated bathroom for ships, and more specifically, to simplify the structure and improve the assemblability by minimizing components, and to reduce the weight and manufacturing cost by integrally molding with synthetic resin such as FRP, and additional facilities It relates to a ship-fabricated tub to improve the easy installation and durability of.

The prefabricated bathtub of the present invention has a support frame having a frame shape fixedly installed on the bottom of the ship, and a door opening is formed at one side and an upper end thereof is opened, and a coupling jaw is formed at the top outer periphery to support the support frame through the support frame. A door is formed through the capsule, and an opening for a door is formed at one side, and a lower end is opened, and a coupling jaw is formed at an outer circumference of the upper end, the upper capsule being bolted onto the lower capsule, and a door installed through the opening formed at the upper and lower capsules. It is characterized by a configuration.

Description

Prefabricated bathroom for a ship}

The present invention relates to a prefabricated bathroom for ships, and more specifically, to simplify the structure and improve the assemblability by minimizing components, and to reduce the weight and manufacturing cost by integrally molding with synthetic resin such as FRP, and additional facilities It relates to a ship-fabricated tub to improve the easy installation and durability of.

The offshore as well as the seafaring crews are especially exposed to seawater and unclean operating environments, so they are required to provide bathrooms for showers and baths, and to facilitate the convenience of passengers on cruise ships. This is missing.

Such marine bathrooms are subject to various restrictions depending on the structure of the vessel and the nature of the bathroom. That is, it should be light and able to withstand severe fluctuations, minimize the space occupancy of the ship, and be able to connect and install various auxiliary equipments with the minimized space.

Looking at the conventional general bathroom for the bathroom, but having an assembly structure, at least a large number of individual structures, such as upper, lower, left, right, flat, low, door, etc. are separated and the handling and assembly work is very complicated, productivity This lowers the manufacturing cost, and in particular, each material is mainly manufactured by using a metal plate of about 0.6 tons to have a large weight, which adds to the weight of the ship, and rust due to severe rust caused by sea water There is a problem such as lowering, the insulation structure is difficult and its use is low in winter.

The present invention is devised to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the object of the present invention is to minimize the components and to improve the simplification and assembly of the structure, by integrally molding with synthetic resin such as FRP, weight and manufacturing cost It is possible to reduce, and to facilitate the installation of additional facilities, and to provide a prefabricated bathroom for ships to have durability and warmth.

The prefabricated bathroom for a ship of the present invention for achieving the above object is a support frame having a frame shape fixed to the bottom surface of the ship, and an opening for a door is formed on one side and an upper end is opened, and a coupling jaw is formed on the outer periphery of the support frame. A lower capsule that is supported and installed through the frame, an opening for a door is formed on one side and the lower end is opened, and a coupling jaw is formed on the outer periphery of the upper capsule to be bolted onto the lower capsule, and the opening formed on the upper and lower capsules. Characterized by a configuration including a door installed through.

Another object of the present invention is characterized in that the heating wire or hot water pipes on the bottom or wall of the upper and lower capsules to be heated.

Another object of the present invention is characterized in that the outer wall is molded so that the reinforcing wood is inserted in a plurality of places when the upper and lower capsules are molded, so that the installation of the auxiliary equipment with the reinforcement function of the bathroom is easy.

1 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a bathroom according to an embodiment of the present invention,

2 is a cross-sectional view of the assembled state of FIG.

3 is a plan view of the lower capsule,

4 is an assembled sectional front view showing a modified embodiment of the present invention,

5 is a front sectional view of a lower capsule according to another embodiment of the present invention,

6 is a plan cross-sectional view of a capsule according to another embodiment of the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings>

10: support frame 11, 21, 31: opening

12: Girdle 13: Moving Wheel

14: height adjustment bolt 15: fixed wing

20: lower capsule 22, 32: coupling jaw

22a, 32a: Fastener 20a: Water overflow bump

20b: drain 23: bathtub

24: wash basin 30: upper capsule

33: cabinet

40: door 41: handle

42: hinge 50: dustproof rubber

51: tightening bolt 52: tightening nut

53: washbasin 54: shower

55,59: reinforcement 56: heating wire or hot water pipe

57: Filler 58: Finish Plate

60: water tank 61: electricity, water pipe

62: switch

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a bathroom according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the assembled state of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a plan view of the lower capsule, Figure 4 is an assembled state showing a modified embodiment of the present invention 5 is a front sectional view of a lower capsule according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a plan sectional view of a capsule according to another embodiment of the present invention.

1 to 3, the ship bathroom according to an embodiment of the present invention, the support frame 10 of the frame shape fixed to the bottom surface of the ship, and the lower capsule is installed through the support frame 20, the upper capsule 30 is bolted onto the lower capsule, and the door 40 is installed through the opening formed in the upper and lower capsules.

The support frame 10 is made of steel so that the upper end is opened and the bottom part and the wall part are formed, and the door installation opening 11 is formed at one side of the wall part, and the stepping step 12 is formed at the outside of the upper end, The moving wheel 13 and the height adjustment bolt 14 is installed, the fixed blade 15 is installed in many places of the wall.

The lower capsule 20 is made of a synthetic resin material such as FRP as a molding method, the upper end is opened and the door installation opening 21 is formed on one side wall, the coupling jaw 22 is formed on the upper outer circumference The fastening hole 22a is formed, and the water overflow prevention jaw 20a and the drain hole 20b are formed on the bottom surface.

The upper capsule 30 has a shape opposite to the lower capsule 20, the lower end of which is opened, and a door installation opening 31 is formed on one side wall, and a coupling jaw 32 is formed on the lower outer circumference thereof to thereby secure a plurality of fastenings. The ball 32a is formed.

The door 40 has a handle 41 is formed as a hinge 42 through the openings 21 and 31 formed in the upper and lower capsules.

By this configuration, the support frame 10 is installed by welding to the bottom surface of the ship by welding or by fixing to the peripheral frame using the fixing blade 15, and the lower capsule (inside) of the support frame 10 ( Insert and install 20).

At this time, during welding installation, the moving wheel 13 can be removed and welded to the floor through the height adjustment bolt 14, and the fixed wing 15 is hooked when lifting the assembly bathroom for ship of the present invention with a crane or the like. Note that you will play a role.

Next, the anti-vibration rubber 50 is installed as the upper latching step 12 of the support frame 10, and the fastening bolt 51 is inserted into the fastening hole 22a formed at the upper engaging jaw 22 of the lower capsule 20. The upper capsule 30 is put on and tightened by the fastening nut 52 to complete the assembly of the upper and lower capsules to the support frame.

When the assembly state is such that the openings 21 and 32 formed in the upper and lower capsules are in a matched state, and the door 40 is installed through the matching openings, and the wash basin 53 as an auxiliary facility is provided in the capsule. Shower 54 may be installed.

On the other hand, Figure 4 shows a modified embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in the upper and lower capsules 30, 20 formed integrally during the initial molding without the need to install a separate additional facilities such as washbasin 24, shower 54, bath 23, cabinet 33, etc. By reducing the manufacturing cost and installation process can be significantly reduced.

For example, the tub 23 or the basin 24 may be integrally formed in the lower capsule 20, or the cabinet 33 may be integrally formed in the upper capsule 30.

5 shows another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown, inserting the reinforcement neck 55 at a predetermined interval on the bottom of the lower capsule 20, install a heating wire or hot water pipe 56 in the space between the reinforcing neck, the heating wire is a filler such as compound ( 57) and fixed to the bottom surface of the support frame 10 to have a structure that is installed by laying a closing plate (58).

This configuration allows for unlimited use of the season as the bath can be heated, especially in winter.

This thermal insulation and heating structure can be configured on the outer capsule of the upper capsule 30 or the upper and lower capsules, without having to configure only the lower capsule.

On the other hand, Figure 6 shows another embodiment of the present invention.

That is, by the structure in which the reinforcement tree 59 is inserted into the outer wall of the upper and lower capsules at predetermined intervals, the strength of the bathroom itself made of synthetic resin material such as FRP is improved, and the water pipe and the electric power through the reinforcement tree 59. Various attachments such as wiring can be easily installed to prevent damage to the bathroom itself.

For example, the water tank 60 is fixedly installed through the reinforcement tree 59 inserted into the outer wall, fixedly installs an electric or water pipe 61, or fixes various attachments such as a switch 62. It becomes very easy.

On the other hand, in Figure 1, but the ship assembly bathroom of the present invention is shown as being formed in a square, the shape of the present invention reveals that the bathroom can be manufactured in various forms in consideration of the installation position or aesthetics.

As described above, the ship-fabricated bathroom of the present invention includes a support frame having a frame shape fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the ship, a lower capsule supported by the support frame, and an upper capsule bolted onto the lower capsule. And by the configuration comprising a door installed through the opening formed in the upper and lower capsules, to minimize the components to improve the simplification and assembly of the structure, by weight and manufacturing by integrally molding with synthetic resin such as FRP It is possible to reduce the unit cost, facilitate the easy installation and installation of additional facilities, and have the effect of durability and warmth.

Claims (7)

In the marine baths, And support frame 10 of the frame form fixed to the bottom surface of the ship, The lower opening 20 is formed on one side and the opening 21 for the door and the upper end is opened and the coupling jaw 22 is formed on the outer circumference of the upper support. A door opening 31 is formed at one side, and a lower end thereof is opened, and a coupling jaw 32 is formed at an outer circumference of the upper end, the upper capsule 30 being bolted onto the lower capsule 20, and the upper and lower capsules ( 30) The prefabricated bathroom for a ship, characterized in that the configuration including a door 40 is installed through the opening formed in the (20). According to claim 1, When the upper and lower capsules 30, 20 when forming a plurality of reinforcement tree 59 is inserted into the outer wall to facilitate the attachment of electricity or water pipes and various attachments with the reinforcement function of the bathroom. Prefabricated bathroom for ships, characterized in that. The prefabricated bathroom according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a heating wire or a hot water pipe (56) is embedded at the bottom of the lower capsule (20) for heating. The prefabricated bathroom according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a moving wheel (13) and a height adjusting bolt (14) are installed at a lower portion of the support frame (10). The prefabricated bathroom according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the anti-vibration rubber (50) is installed on the upper end of the support frame (10). The vessel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the tub 23, the basin 24, and the wall cabinet 33 are integrally formed in the bathroom consisting of the upper and lower capsules 30 and 20. Prefab bathroom. The prefabricated bathroom according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a heating wire or a hot water pipe (56) is embedded in the outer circumferential surfaces of the upper and lower capsules (20) and (30).