KR200181682Y1 - Structure of soundproof board - Google Patents
Structure of soundproof board Download PDFInfo
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- KR200181682Y1 KR200181682Y1 KR2019990029305U KR19990029305U KR200181682Y1 KR 200181682 Y1 KR200181682 Y1 KR 200181682Y1 KR 2019990029305 U KR2019990029305 U KR 2019990029305U KR 19990029305 U KR19990029305 U KR 19990029305U KR 200181682 Y1 KR200181682 Y1 KR 200181682Y1
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- soundproof wall
- soundproof
- fitting
- plate
- front plate
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0017—Plate-like elements
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 소음차단을 위한 고효율 방음벽 구조에 관한 것으로, 상세하게는 전, 후 방음판을 조립한 방음벽과 방음벽을 상하 연속적으로 조립하고, 방음벽의 전면판에 형성한 절곡부에 충돌되어 감쇄된 소음을 2차 및 3차로 더욱 감쇄시켜 소음차단효율을 증대시키게 하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a high-efficiency soundproof wall structure for noise shielding. In detail, the soundproof wall and the soundproof wall assembled with the front and rear soundproof panels are continuously assembled up and down, and the noise attenuated by colliding with the bent portion formed on the front panel of the soundproof wall is prevented. It is to attenuate the second and third order to increase the noise blocking efficiency.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 방음벽을 구성하는 전면판을 세로방향으로 형성한 사각파형의 절곡부에 다수의 흡음구멍을 형성하고, 후면판의 중앙부에 요입부를 형성하여 후면판 내부 상, 하부에 공간부를 형성하되, 상기 전면판의 절곡부 각각 내에 1차 흡음체를 끼우고, 전, 후면판 내부의 공간부에 2차 흡음체를 내설하며, 방음벽의 하방의 끼움돌기부와 방음벽 상방의 끼움요홈부를 끼워맞춰 방음벽과 방음벽을 상하 연속 조립되게 구성하여 H빔과 H빔 사이에 방음벽을 설치한 다음 상기 전면판의 절곡부 외측 각각과 H빔사이에 완충고무를 개재시키고, 방음벽 양측과 H빔 내면 사이에 마감용 캡을 끼워 구성함을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is to form a plurality of sound-absorbing holes in the bent portion of the square wave formed in the longitudinal direction of the front plate constituting the soundproof wall, forming a recess in the center of the back plate, A space portion is formed in the lower portion, the primary sound absorbing body is inserted into each of the bent portions of the front plate, and the secondary sound absorbing body is installed in the space inside the front and rear plates, and the fitting protrusion below the soundproof wall and the upper side of the soundproof wall. The soundproof wall and the soundproof wall are assembled up and down by fitting the fitting grooves, and a soundproof wall is installed between the H beam and the H beam, and a buffer rubber is interposed between the outside of the bent portion of the front plate and the H beam, and both sides of the soundproof wall and H It is characterized by comprising a finishing cap sandwiched between the inner surface of the beam.
Description
본 고안은 고속도로, 일반도로, 지하철, 철도, 공장, 학교, 병원 및 공항 등 소음발생이 심한 장소에 설치하는 소음차단을 위한 고효율 방음벽 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a high-efficiency soundproof wall structure for noise blocking in places where noise is generated such as highways, general roads, subways, railways, factories, schools, hospitals and airports.
일반적으로 소음이 심한 장소에 설치하는 방음벽은 국내 공개실용신안공보(공개번호 95-25154호)에 공개된 바와같이 다수의 흡음구멍이 뚫어진 평편한 전면판의 상, 하 끼움돌기와 구멍이 뚫어지지 않은 후면판의 끼움요홈을 통해 결합하고, 그 내부에 흡음체를 내설하여 소음을 차단시키고 있다. 이러한 구조의 방음벽은 전면판과 후면판 각각에 형성한 끼움돌기와 끼움요홈을 결합하여 하나의 방음벽을 구성할 수 있으나, 전면판 및 후면판의 하방의 끼움돌기와 전면판 및 후면판의 상방의 끼움돌기 각각이 서로 끼워 맞추어 질 수 없도록 각각 내측 상, 하방으로 돌출되어 있어 방음판과 방음판을 세로방향으로 결합 적층 하기가 어렵고, 방음판이 H빔 사이에 개재되어 설치될 때 전, 후면판이 H빔 사이에 끼워지게 되는데, 전, 후면판과 H빔이 금속제로 되어 있어 풍압이나 외적충격에 유동되면서 소음을 발생시켜 소음차단에 적합하지 못하며, 전면판이 거의 평판으로 이루어져 있어 소음을 충돌 등에 의해 감쇄시킬 수 없으므로 효율적으로 소음을 차단할 수 없는 문제점이 지적된다.In general, the soundproof wall installed in a noisy place has not been punched in the upper and lower fittings and holes of a flat face plate with a plurality of sound absorbing holes as disclosed in Korean Utility Model Publication (Publication No. 95-25154). It is coupled through the fitting groove of the rear plate, and the sound absorbing body in the interior to block the noise. The soundproof wall of such a structure may form a single soundproof wall by combining the fitting protrusions and the fitting grooves formed on each of the front panel and the rear panel, but the upper projections of the front panel and the rear panel and the upper projections of the front panel and the rear panel. Each of them protrudes upwards and downwards so that they cannot be fitted to each other, so it is difficult to combine and stack the soundproof plate and the soundproof plate in the vertical direction, and when the soundproof plate is installed between the H beams, the front and rear panels are sandwiched between the H beams The front panel and the H-beam are made of metal, so they are not suitable for blocking noise by generating noise while flowing in wind pressure or external impact.The front panel is made of almost flat plates, so the noise cannot be attenuated by collision. The problem that can not block the noise is pointed out.
본 고안은 소음차단을 고효율적으로 차단하여 방음벽의 기능을 크게 향상시키고, 조립의 간단성을 제공하여 시공의 편리성을 제공함을 목적으로 한다.The object of the present invention is to block noise effectively and efficiently improve the function of the soundproof wall, and provide the convenience of construction by providing the simplicity of assembly.
본 고안은 전, 후 방음판을 조립한 방음벽과 방음벽을 상하 연속적으로 조립하고, 방음벽의 전면판에 형성한 요철부에 충돌되어 감쇄된 소음을 2차 및 3차로 더욱 감쇄시켜 소음차단효율을 증대시킴을 기술적 과제로 삼는다.The present invention assembles the soundproof wall and the soundproof wall that assembled the front and rear soundproof panels up and down continuously, and further attenuates the attenuated noises in the second and third order by bumps and bumps formed on the front plate of the soundproof wall to increase the noise blocking efficiency. Make it a technical task.
상기한 과제를 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 방음벽을 구성하는 전면판을 세로방향으로 형성한 사각파형의 절곡부에 다수의 흡음구멍을 형성하고, 후면판의 중앙부에 요입부를 형성하여 후면판 내부 상, 하부에 공간부를 형성하되, 상기 전면판의 절곡부 각각 내에 1차 흡음체를 끼우고, 전, 후면판 내부의 공간부에 2차 흡음체를 내설하며, 방음벽의 하방의 끼움돌기부와 방음벽 상방의 끼움요홈부를 끼워맞춰 방음벽과 방음벽을 상하 연속 조립되게 구성하여 H빔과 H빔 사이에 방음벽을 설치한 다음 상기 전면판의 절곡부 외측 각각과 H빔 사이에 완충고무를 개재시키고, 방음벽 양측과 H빔 내면 사이에 마감용 캡을 끼워 구성함을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is to form a plurality of sound-absorbing holes in the bent portion of the square wave formed in the longitudinal direction of the front plate constituting the soundproof wall, and to form a recess in the center of the back plate, A space portion is formed in the lower portion, the primary sound absorbing body is inserted into each of the bent portions of the front plate, and the secondary sound absorbing body is installed in the space inside the front and rear plates, and the fitting protrusion below the soundproof wall and the upper side of the soundproof wall. The soundproof wall and the soundproof wall are assembled up and down continuously by fitting the fitting grooves, and a soundproof wall is installed between the H beam and the H beam, and a buffer rubber is interposed between the outside of the bent portion of the front plate and the H beam, and both sides of the soundproof wall and H It is characterized by comprising a finishing cap sandwiched between the inner surface of the beam.
도 1은 본 고안의 방음벽 설치상태 사시도1 is a perspective view of the soundproof wall installation state of the present invention
도 2는 본 고안의 방음벽 상방에 상부 덮개를 덮고, 전면판에 문양이 표현된 상태의 사시도Figure 2 is a perspective view of a state in which the upper cover on the soundproof wall of the present invention, the pattern is expressed on the front plate
도 3은 본 고안의 횡단면도3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention
도 4는 도 3의 A-A선 단면도4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
도 5는 도 3의 B-B선 단면도로서 소음 상쇄를 보인 작용 상태도FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3 to show noise cancellation. FIG.
도 6은 본 고안의 분리 사시도6 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention
도 7은 본 고안의 다른 실시예에 의한 평면도7 is a plan view according to another embodiment of the present invention
도 8은 본 고안의 또 다른 실시예에 의한 평면도8 is a plan view according to another embodiment of the present invention
도 9는 본 고안의 또 다른 실시에에 의한 종 단면도9 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view according to another embodiment of the present invention
도 10은 본 고안의 또 다른 실시에에 의한 종 단면도10 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view according to another embodiment of the present invention
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호 설명><Description of Signs of Main Parts in Drawings>
10 : 방음벽 11 : 전면판 11' : 끼움요홈부10: soundproof wall 11: front panel 11 ': fitting groove portion
11' : 절곡부 11A : 흡음구멍 12 : 후면판11 ': bend portion 11A: sound absorption hole 12: rear panel
12' : 끼움요홈부 12' : 요입부 12A : 공간부12 ': fitting groove 12': inlet 12A: space
10A : 끼움돌기부 10B : 끼움요홈부 13 : 흡음체10A: fitting protrusion 10B: fitting groove 13: sound absorbing body
20 : H빔 30 : 완충고무 40 : 마감용 캡20: H beam 30: cushioning rubber 40: finishing cap
50 : 덮개50: cover
본 고안은 복합피막(전, 후면판의 표면경도 강화를 위한 것임), 분체도장, 전사, 문양 등을 표현하는 전 , 후면판(11)(12) 각각의 상, 하부에 하방으로 돌출 형성한 끼움요홈(11')(12')을 형성하여 전, 후면판(11)(12)을 결합하고, 내부에 흠음체(13)를 내삽하는 방음벽(10)에 있어서, 상기 전면판(11)의 세로방향으로 형성한 사각파형의 절곡부(11')에 다수의 흡음구멍(11A)을 형성하고, 후면판(12)의 중앙부에 요입부(12')를 형성하여 후면판(12) 내부 상, 하부에 공간부(12A)를 형성하되, 상기 전면판(11)의 절곡부(11') 각각 내에 1차 흡음체(13A)를 끼우고, 전, 후면판(11)(12) 내부의 공간부에 2차 흡음체(13B)를 내설하며, 방음벽(10)의 하방의 끼움돌기부(10A)와 방음벽(10) 상방의 끼움요홈부(10B)를 끼워맞춰 방음벽(10)과 방음벽(10)을 상하 연속 조립되게 구성하여 H빔(20)과 H빔(20) 사이에 방음벽(10)을 설치한 다음 상기 전면판(11)의 절곡부(11') 외측 각각과 H빔(20) 사이에 완충고무(30)를 개재시키고, 방음벽(10) 양측과 H빔(20) 내면 사이에 마감용 캡(40)을 끼워 구성하는 것이다. 상기에서 끼움돌기부(10A)는 전, 후면판 각각의 하방에 형성되어 결합되고 하향 돌출된 형상을 보인 끼움요홈부(11')(12')전체를 나타내며, 끼움요홈부(10B)는 전, 후면판 각각의 상방에 형성되어 결합되고 하향 돌출된 형상을 보인 끼움요홈부(11')(12')전체를 나타낸다. 그리고, 상기 끼움요홈부(11')(12')는 반원형(도 4참조) 또는 반사다리 형상(도 9참조)으로 하여도 무방하고, 도 10과 같이 반원형 또는 반사다리 형상의 끼움요홈부(11')(12')없이 걸림턱(11-1)(12-1)을 형성하여 전, 후면판(11)(12)를 결합할 수도 있으며, 빗물 등의 배출을 용이하게 하기위해 전, 후면판(11)(12)각각의 상. 하면을 경사지게 형성할 수 있다. 또한, 방음벽(10)상단 양측의 공간부에는 덮개(50)를 덮어 고정시키며, 이 덮개(50)는 방음벽(10)상단 전체를 덮어 고정시킬 수도 있다(도 7참조). 그리고, 도 8과 같이 방음벽(10)의 양단에 요홈부(10C)를 형성하여 H빔(2)에 끼워 설치할 수 있으며, 이때의 요홈부(10C)는 방음벽(10)을 구성하는 전면판(11)에 형성하는 것이 바람직하다. 도면중 60은 고정부재이다.The present invention is formed by projecting downward on the upper and lower sides of each of the front and rear panels 11 and 12 expressing the composite coating (for strengthening the surface hardness of the front and rear plates), powder coating, transfer, and pattern. In the soundproof wall 10 which forms the fitting grooves 11 'and 12' to couple the front and rear plates 11 and 12, and inserts the grooves 13 therein, the front plate 11 A plurality of sound absorbing holes 11A are formed in the square-shaped bent portion 11 'formed in the longitudinal direction of the inside, and the recessed portion 12' is formed in the center of the rear plate 12 to form the inside of the rear plate 12. Space portion 12A is formed on the upper and lower portions, and the primary sound absorbing body 13A is inserted into each of the bent portions 11 'of the front plate 11, and the front and rear plates 11, 12 are inside. The secondary sound absorbing body 13B is installed in the space of the soundproof wall, and the fitting protrusion 10A below the soundproof wall 10 and the fitting recess 10B above the soundproof wall 10 are fitted to the soundproof wall 10 and the soundproof wall ( 10) up and down continuously assembled H beam 20 and H beam 20 After installing the soundproof wall 10, the buffer rubber 30 is interposed between each of the bent portions 11 'of the front plate 11 and the H beam 20, and both sides of the soundproof wall 10 and the H beam ( 20) to insert the finishing cap 40 between the inner surface. In the fitting projection 10A is formed in the lower portion of each of the front and rear plates, and shows the entire fitting groove 11 ', 12' showing a downwardly protruding shape, the fitting groove 10B is the front, The fitting grooves 11 'and 12' which are formed on the upper side of each of the rear plates and are shown to protrude downwardly are shown. The fitting recesses 11 ′ and 12 ′ may have a semicircular shape (see FIG. 4) or a reflective leg shape (see FIG. 9), and as shown in FIG. 10, a fitting groove portion having a semicircular shape or a reflective leg shape ( 11 ') (12') without forming the engaging jaw (11-1) (12-1) can be combined with the front and rear plates (11, 12), to facilitate the discharge of rain water, Backplane (11, 12) each image. The lower surface can be formed to be inclined. In addition, the cover 50 is fixed to the space portions on both sides of the upper side of the soundproof wall 10, and the cover 50 may cover and fix the entire upper end of the soundproof wall 10 (see FIG. 7). Then, as shown in FIG. 8, grooves 10C may be formed at both ends of the soundproof wall 10 to be fitted to the H beam 2, and the grooves 10C at this time may include a front plate constituting the soundproof wall 10 ( It is preferable to form in 11). 60 in the figure is a fixing member.
이와같은 구성의 본 고안은 전, 후면판(11)(12)의 끼움요홈부(11')(12')에 의해 방음벽(10)이 결합되는데, 끼움돌기부(10A)와 끼움요홈부(10B)의 결합에 의해 상, 하 방음벽이 세로방향으로 용이하게 결합되며, 상기 전면판(11)과 H빔(20)사이에 완충고무(30)가 설치되어 풍압이나 외적 충격에 의한 충격을 흡수하여 방음벽(10)자체에서 발생하는 소음을 방지하게되고, 도 5와같이, 전면판(11)에 충돌된 소음은 반발되거나 흡음구멍(11A)을 통해 1차 흡음체(13A)에 흡음되어 감쇄된다. 즉, 전면판(11)은 절곡부(11')를 형성하고 있어 소음이 이 절곡부(11')에 충돌되어 감쇄되면서 1차 흡음체(13A)에 의해 더욱 감쇄되고, 1차 흡음체(13A)에 흡입된 소음은 2차 흡음체(13B)에 의해 2차적으로 감쇄된 다음 후면판(12)내 상하부의 공간부(12A)에 체류된 상태로 일부 남아 있거나 없어져 소음의 차단능률이 크게 향상된다.The present invention of such a configuration is that the soundproof wall 10 is coupled by the fitting grooves 11 'and 12' of the front and rear plates 11 and 12, the fitting protrusion 10A and the fitting groove 10B. ), The upper and lower soundproof walls are easily coupled in the vertical direction, and the cushioning rubber 30 is installed between the front plate 11 and the H beam 20 to absorb shocks due to wind pressure or external impact. The noise generated from the soundproof wall 10 itself is prevented, and as shown in FIG. 5, the noise collided with the front plate 11 is repulsed or absorbed and attenuated by the primary sound absorbing body 13A through the sound absorbing hole 11A. . That is, the front plate 11 forms the bent portion 11 'and the noise is collided and attenuated by the bent portion 11' and further attenuated by the primary sound absorbing body 13A. The noise sucked into 13A) is attenuated secondarily by the secondary sound absorbing body 13B, and then remains or disappears partially in the state remaining in the upper and lower spaces 12A in the rear panel 12, so that the noise blocking efficiency is greatly increased. Is improved.
한편, 본 고안은 고정부재(60)를 통해 방음벽(10)의 고정을 유지하나, 도 8과같이, 방음벽(10)양측에 요홈부(10C)를 H빔(20)의 일단에 끼워지게 하여 방음벽(10)의 고정유지를 더욱 견고하게 수행할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the present invention maintains the fixing of the soundproof wall 10 through the fixing member 60, but as shown in FIG. 8, the groove 10C is fitted to one end of the H beam 20 on both sides of the soundproof wall 10. Fixing and maintaining the soundproof wall 10 can be carried out more firmly.
본 고안은 방음벽과 방음벽을 상, 하로 반원형 또는 반사다리형의 끼움돌기부 및 끼움요홈부를 통해 서로 결합하게 함으로써, 방음벽의 높이를 크게 높일 수 있음과 동시에 견고하게 결합할 수 있고, 전면판의 절곡부 및 1차, 2차 흡음체를 통해 소음을 충돌 분산시키면서 흡수하게 하여 소음의 차단효과를 가짐은 물론 방음벽에 전달되는 외적충격이나 풍압 등으로부터의 충격을 흡수하여 방음벽 자체에서 발생하는 소음을 차단하여 고효율의 소음 차단 기능을 제공하는 효과를 가지며, 방음벽에 복합피막, 분체도장, 전사 등을 통해 외관을 미려하게 돋보이게 함으로써, 도로변, 고속도로, 고속전철 등의 방음벽으로 적합하다.The present invention allows the soundproof wall and the soundproof wall to be coupled to each other through the fitting protrusions and the fitting grooves of the semi-circular shape or the reflective leg, and thus, the height of the soundproof wall can be greatly increased and firmly coupled, and the bent portion of the front plate can be combined. And absorbing and dispersing the noise through the primary and secondary sound absorbers to have the effect of blocking the noise, and also to absorb the shock from the external shock or wind pressure delivered to the soundproof wall to block the noise generated from the soundproof wall itself. It has the effect of providing high-efficiency noise-blocking function, and makes the soundproof wall beautifully visible through composite coating, powder coating, transfer, etc., and is suitable for soundproof walls such as roadsides, highways, and high-speed trains.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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KR2019990029305U KR200181682Y1 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 1999-12-22 | Structure of soundproof board |
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KR2019990029305U KR200181682Y1 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 1999-12-22 | Structure of soundproof board |
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KR200181682Y1 true KR200181682Y1 (en) | 2000-05-15 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030092992A (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-06 | 박기성 | Combined structure of a simple Soundproof board |
-
1999
- 1999-12-22 KR KR2019990029305U patent/KR200181682Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030092992A (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-06 | 박기성 | Combined structure of a simple Soundproof board |
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