KR200180888Y1 - Combine structure of tank and header for radiator in vehicle - Google Patents

Combine structure of tank and header for radiator in vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200180888Y1
KR200180888Y1 KR2019990026380U KR19990026380U KR200180888Y1 KR 200180888 Y1 KR200180888 Y1 KR 200180888Y1 KR 2019990026380 U KR2019990026380 U KR 2019990026380U KR 19990026380 U KR19990026380 U KR 19990026380U KR 200180888 Y1 KR200180888 Y1 KR 200180888Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
tank
header
radiator
coupled
coupling
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KR2019990026380U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
이종규
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대우기전공업주식회사
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Priority to KR2019990026380U priority Critical patent/KR200180888Y1/en
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Publication of KR200180888Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200180888Y1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/0219Arrangements for sealing end plates into casing or header box; Header box sub-elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K11/00Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
    • B60K11/02Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units with liquid cooling
    • B60K11/04Arrangement or mounting of radiators, radiator shutters, or radiator blinds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2304/00Optimising design; Manufacturing; Testing
    • B60Y2304/07Facilitating assembling or mounting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2306/00Other features of vehicle sub-units
    • B60Y2306/05Cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/007Auxiliary supports for elements
    • F28F9/013Auxiliary supports for elements for tubes or tube-assemblies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/0219Arrangements for sealing end plates into casing or header box; Header box sub-elements
    • F28F9/0224Header boxes formed by sealing end plates into covers
    • F28F9/0226Header boxes formed by sealing end plates into covers with resilient gaskets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Heat-Exchange And Heat-Transfer (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 헤더와 탱크결합시 가장적합한 깊이로 결합될 수 있도록 탱크의 결합돌기부위를 개선함으로서 안정된 결합상태로 인한 품질과 작업성 향상에 기여할 수 있도록 한 자동차 라디에이터용 탱크와 헤더의 결합구조에 관한 것으로서;The present invention improves the coupling protrusion of the tank so that the header and tank can be combined to the most suitable depth. As;

열교환할 냉각수를 공급받고 열교환된 냉각수를 순환시키기 위한 탱크(11)와 상기 탱크의 전방에 결합되는 헤더(12), 상기 헤더(12)상간에 유로공을 가지고 다단으로 결합되는 튜브(13) 및 상기 튜브(13) 상간에 결합되어 열교환성을 향상시켜주는 센터(15);A tank 11 for supplying the coolant to be heat exchanged and circulating the heat exchanged coolant, a header 12 coupled to the front of the tank, a tube 13 coupled in multiple stages with a flow path between the header 12, and A center 15 coupled between the tubes 13 to improve heat exchangeability;

상기 탱크(11)에는 라디에이터(10)를 엔진룸에 장착하기 위한 브라켓(16)이 구비되고, 상기 헤더(12)의 결합홈(18)에는 기밀유지를 위한 수단으로 가스켓(17)이 개재되는 라디에이터(10)에 있어서;The tank 11 is provided with a bracket 16 for mounting the radiator 10 in the engine room, and the coupling groove 18 of the header 12 is provided with a gasket 17 as a means for maintaining airtightness. In the radiator 10;

상기 탱크(11)의 결합돌기(20)외방에 결합돌기(20)가 헤더(12)의 결합홈(18)에 삽입될 수 있는 깊이를 결정하기 위한 스토퍼(21)를 일체로 더 형성하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Further forming the stopper 21 integrally to determine the depth that can be inserted into the coupling groove 18 of the header 12 outside the coupling protrusion 20 of the tank (11). It features.

Description

자동차 라디에이터용 탱크와 헤더의 결합구조{Combine structure of tank and header for radiator in vehicle}Combined structure of tank and header for radiator in vehicle}

본 고안은 자동차 라디에이터용 탱크와 헤더의 결합구조에 관한 것으로서 더욱 상세하게는 탱크와 헤더 결합시 이들상간에 개재되는 가스켓의 과다압축을 방지하여 라디에이터 전체의 품질안정에 기여할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a coupling structure of a tank and a header for an automobile radiator, and more particularly, to prevent over-compression of a gasket interposed between these phases when the tank and the header are combined, thereby contributing to the quality stability of the entire radiator.

라디에이터는 자동차 열교환기의 하나이며, 이러한 열교환기는 에어컨시스템에 사용되는 컨덴서와 증발기 및 엔진냉각을 위하여 사용되는 라디에이터가 그 대표적인 예다.The radiator is one of automotive heat exchangers, and the heat exchanger is a representative example of a condenser used in an air conditioning system, a radiator used for evaporator and engine cooling.

이러한 열교환기중 컨덴서와 증발기는 에어컨 작동에 필요한 냉매가 고온고압상태 또는 저압저온 상태에서 주위의 잠열과 열교환하여 냉매를 액화시키거나 증발로 인한 냉기를 생성시키고, 라디에이터의 경우에는 엔진의 실린더를 경유하여 고온화된 냉각수가 주위의 잠열과 열교환함으로서 저온상태로 변환시켜주는 역할을 수행한다.The condenser and evaporator of the heat exchanger heat the latent heat of the refrigerant in the high temperature or high pressure state or low pressure low temperature to liquefy the refrigerant or generate cold air by evaporation, and in the case of a radiator via the cylinder of the engine It cools the cooled water and exchanges it with the latent heat of surroundings to convert it into a low temperature state.

상기와 같은 열교환기중 라디에이터(10)가 도 1에 도시되어 있으며 이를 살펴보면;The radiator 10 of the heat exchanger as described above is shown in FIG. 1 and looks at it;

라디에이터(10)는 열교환할 냉각수를 공급받고 열교환된 냉각수를 순환시키기 위한 탱크(11)와 상기 탱크의 전방에 결합되는 헤더(12), 상기 헤더(12)상간에 유로공을 가지고 다단으로 결합되는 튜브(13) 및 상기 튜브(13) 상간에 결합되어 열교환성을 향상시켜주는 센터(15)로 구성된다.The radiator 10 is supplied with coolant to be heat exchanged and is coupled to the tank 11 for circulating the heat exchanged coolant and the header 12 coupled to the front of the tank, and having multiple flow paths between the header 12. It is composed of a center (15) coupled between the tube (13) and the tube (13) phase to improve heat exchange.

상기 라디에이터(10)의 탱크(11)상에는 라디에이터(10)를 엔진룸상에 견고한 상태로 장착하기 위한 브라켓(16)이 결합되어 진다.On the tank 11 of the radiator 10, a bracket 16 for mounting the radiator 10 in a firm state on the engine room is coupled.

상기 브라켓(16)은 탱크(11), 헤더(12), 튜브(13) 및 센터(14)와 함께 브레이징 결합되고, 상기 탱크(11)와 헤더(12)를 결합할 때에는 기밀유지를 위한 수단으로 가스켓(17)이 개재된다.The bracket 16 is brazed with the tank 11, the header 12, the tube 13 and the center 14, and means for confidentiality when the tank 11 and the header 12 are joined. Thus, the gasket 17 is interposed.

종래에는 도 4에 도시된 바와같이;Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 4;

헤더(1)의 양측에 형성되는 결합홈(2)에 가스켓(3)을 개재한 후 탱크(4)의 결합돌기(5)를 억지 결합시켜 헤더(1)와 탱크(4)가 결합되도록 한다.After the gasket 3 is interposed in the coupling groove 2 formed at both sides of the header 1, the coupling protrusion 5 of the tank 4 is forcibly coupled to the header 1 and the tank 4. .

상기와 같이 헤더(1)와 탱크(4)를 결합할 경우에는 결합되는 깊이를 알수없기 때문에 과도한 깊이로 삽입되거나 부족한 깊이로 삽입되는 경우가 발생한다.When the header 1 and the tank 4 are combined as described above, since the depth to be combined is unknown, a case where the header 1 is inserted into an excessive depth or an insufficient depth may occur.

부족하게 삽입되었을 경우에는 기밀유지성이 떨어져 냉각수의 유출이 우려되고, 과도한 깊이로 삽입될 경우에는 가스켓이나 헤더 및 탱크의 손상으로 인한 냉각수 유출이 발생할 수 있기 때문에 전체적으로 조립상태의 불량을 유발하여 조립성과 품질안전성이 저하되는 등의 문제점들이 있었다.Insufficient airtightness may cause leakage of the coolant, and if it is inserted in an excessive depth, the coolant may leak due to damage to the gasket, header, and tank. There were problems such as poor quality safety.

이에 본 고안에서는 상기와 같은 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 고안된 것으로서 헤더와 탱크결합시 가장적합한 깊이로 결합될 수 있도록 탱크의 결합돌기부위를 개선하여 안정된 결합상태로 인한 품질과 작업성 향상에 기여할 수 있도록 함을 목적으로 한다.Therefore, the present invention is designed to solve the problems as described above to improve the coupling protrusion of the tank so that the header and the tank can be combined to the most suitable depth to contribute to the improvement of quality and workability due to the stable coupling state For the purpose.

도 1은 본 고안을 설명하기 위한 라디에이터의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a radiator for explaining the present invention.

도 2는 본 고안의 기술이 적용된 라디에이터의 탱크와 헤더의 결합상태 단면도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the coupling state of the tank and the header of the radiator to which the technique of the present invention is applied.

도 3은 도 2의 A부위를 발췌한 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken a portion A of FIG.

도 4는 종래 기술이 적용된 라디에이터의 탱크와 헤더의 결합상태 단면도.Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the coupling state of the tank and the header of the radiator to which the prior art is applied.

*도면의 주요 부분에 사용된 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols used in the main parts of the drawings *

10; 라디에이터10; radiator

11; 탱크11; Tank

12; 헤더12; Header

17; 가스켓17; gasket

18; 결합홈18; Combined groove

20; 결합돌기20; Engaging protrusion

21; 스토퍼21; stopper

이하 첨부되는 도면과 관련하여 상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 구성 및 작용에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described the configuration and operation of the present invention for achieving the above object.

도 1은 본 고안을 설명하기 위한 라디에이터의 사시도, 도 2는 본 고안의 기술이 적용된 라디에이터의 탱크와 헤더의 결합상태 단면도, 도 3은 도 2의 A부위를 발췌한 단면도로서 함께 설명한다.1 is a perspective view of a radiator for explaining the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the combined state of the tank and the header of the radiator to which the technique of the present invention is applied, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken from the portion A of FIG.

라디에이터(10)는 열교환할 냉각수를 공급받고 열교환된 냉각수를 순환시키기 위한 탱크(11)와 상기 탱크의 전방에 결합되는 헤더(12), 상기 헤더(12)상간에 유로공을 가지고 다단으로 결합되는 튜브(13) 및 상기 튜브(13) 상간에 결합되어 열교환성을 향상시켜주는 센터(15)로 구성된다.The radiator 10 is supplied with coolant to be heat exchanged and is coupled to the tank 11 for circulating the heat exchanged coolant and the header 12 coupled to the front of the tank, and having multiple flow paths between the header 12. It is composed of a center (15) coupled between the tube (13) and the tube (13) phase to improve heat exchange.

상기 탱크(11)에는 라디에이터(10)를 엔진룸에 장착하기 위한 브라켓(16)이 구비되고, 상기 헤더(12)의 결합홈(18)에는 기밀유지를 위한 수단으로 가스켓(17)이 개재된다.The tank 11 is provided with a bracket 16 for mounting the radiator 10 in the engine room, the gasket 17 is interposed in the coupling groove 18 of the header 12 as a means for maintaining airtightness. .

본 고안에서는 상기 헤더(12)와 탱크(11)결합시 과다한 결합이나 부족한 결합으로 인한 가스켓(17)의 손상과 밀착력부족으로 야기되는 기밀유지불량을 방지할 수 있도록 한다.In the present invention, when the header 12 and the tank 11 are combined, the gasket 17 may be prevented from being damaged due to excessive coupling or insufficient coupling, and lack of adhesion.

이를 위하여 본 고안에서는 탱크(11)의 결합돌기(20)외방에 결합돌기(20)가 헤더(12)의 결합홈(18)에 삽입될 수 있는 깊이를 결정하기 위한 스토퍼(21)를 일체로 더 형성하여 구성한다.To this end, in the present invention, the stopper 21 integrally determines a depth at which the coupling protrusion 20 can be inserted into the coupling groove 18 of the header 12 outside the coupling protrusion 20 of the tank 11. It is further formed and configured.

상기 스토퍼(21)는 결합시 헤더(12)의 결합홈(18) 외측단부(22)보다 더 돌출되도록 하는 것이 바람직 하다.The stopper 21 preferably protrudes more than the outer end 22 of the coupling groove 18 of the header 12 when the stopper 21 is engaged.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안은탱크911)와 헤더(12)를 결합시 탱크(11)의 결합돌기(20)가 헤더(12)의 결합홈(18)에 삽입되는 과정에서 결합돌기(20)의 외측에 더 형성한 스토퍼(21)가 헤더(12)의 외측단부(22)에 걸림되어 더이상의 삽입이 이루어지지 않기 때문에 가장 적합한 상태로 결합된다.According to the present invention configured as described above, the coupling protrusion 20 of the tank 11 is inserted into the coupling groove 18 of the header 12 when the tank 911 and the header 12 are coupled to each other. The stopper 21 further formed on the outside is engaged with the most suitable state because the stopper 21 is caught by the outer end 22 of the header 12 and no further insertion is made.

이상과 같은 본 고안은 헤더와 탱크결합시 가장적합한 깊이로 결합될 수 있도록 탱크의 결합돌기부위를 개선함으로서 안정된 결합상태로 인한 품질과 작업성 향상에 기여할 수 있는 등의 효과를 가진다.The present invention as described above has the effect of improving the quality and workability due to the stable coupling state by improving the coupling protrusion portion of the tank to be coupled to the most suitable depth when the header and tank coupling.

Claims (1)

열교환할 냉각수를 공급받고 열교환된 냉각수를 순환시키기 위한 탱크(11)와 상기 탱크의 전방에 결합되는 헤더(12), 상기 헤더(12)상간에 유로공을 가지고 다단으로 결합되는 튜브(13) 및 상기 튜브(13) 상간에 결합되어 열교환성을 향상시켜주는 센터(15);A tank 11 for supplying the coolant to be heat exchanged and circulating the heat exchanged coolant, a header 12 coupled to the front of the tank, a tube 13 coupled in multiple stages with a flow path between the header 12, and A center 15 coupled between the tubes 13 to improve heat exchangeability; 상기 탱크(11)에는 라디에이터(10)를 엔진룸에 장착하기 위한 브라켓(16)이 구비되고, 상기 헤더(12)의 결합홈(18)에는 기밀유지를 위한 수단으로 가스켓(17)이 개재되는 라디에이터(10)에 있어서;The tank 11 is provided with a bracket 16 for mounting the radiator 10 in the engine room, and the coupling groove 18 of the header 12 is provided with a gasket 17 as a means for maintaining airtightness. In the radiator 10; 상기 탱크(11)의 결합돌기(20)외방에 결합돌기(20)가 헤더(12)의 결합홈(18)에 삽입될 수 있는 깊이를 결정하기 위한 스토퍼(21)를 일체로 더 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차 라디에이터용 탱크와 헤더의 결합구조.Further forming the stopper 21 integrally to determine the depth that can be inserted into the coupling groove 18 of the header 12 outside the coupling protrusion 20 of the tank (11). Combined structure of a tank and a header for a car radiator characterized in that.
KR2019990026380U 1999-11-29 1999-11-29 Combine structure of tank and header for radiator in vehicle KR200180888Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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KR2019990026380U KR200180888Y1 (en) 1999-11-29 1999-11-29 Combine structure of tank and header for radiator in vehicle

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KR2019990026380U KR200180888Y1 (en) 1999-11-29 1999-11-29 Combine structure of tank and header for radiator in vehicle

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