KR200179407Y1 - Fluid phase material spraying device - Google Patents

Fluid phase material spraying device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200179407Y1
KR200179407Y1 KR2019980009506U KR19980009506U KR200179407Y1 KR 200179407 Y1 KR200179407 Y1 KR 200179407Y1 KR 2019980009506 U KR2019980009506 U KR 2019980009506U KR 19980009506 U KR19980009506 U KR 19980009506U KR 200179407 Y1 KR200179407 Y1 KR 200179407Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
liquid material
mowing
spraying
nozzle
air
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KR2019980009506U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990042150U (en
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김명상
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김명상
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00

Abstract

(1) 청구범위에 기재된 고안이 속한 기술분야(1) the technical field to which the invention as described in the claims belong.

본 고안은 각종 액상물질을 분무하는 장치에 관한 것이며, 특히 액상물질을 분사하는 펌핑장치와 콤프레샤를 일체로 형성한 것에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for spraying various liquid materials, and more particularly, to a pumping device for injecting a liquid material and the compressor integrally formed.

(2) 고안이 해결하고자 하는 기술적 과제(2) the technical problem to be solved by the invention;

수동 지게식 분무기에 있어 피스톤으로 압축하기 위한 레바의 조작이 번거럽고 불편하여 분무효율이 떨어지는 문제를 해결하고자 함.In the manual fork-type sprayer, it is troublesome and inconvenient to operate the lever for compressing with the piston.

(3) 고안의 해결방법의 요지(3) Summary of solution of design

콤프레샤와 펌핑장치를 일체로 구비시켜 발생된 공기압과 액상물질을 노즐로 분무하는 것으로서 분무효율을 높이는 한편 보관, 사용이 편리하도록 한 것이 요지임.The main purpose is to spray the air pressure and the liquid material generated by the integrally equipped with the compressor and the pumping device with the nozzle to increase the spraying efficiency and to make it easy to store and use.

(4) 고안의 중요한 용도(4) important uses of the invention

각종 액상물질을 분무하는 용도임.For spraying various liquid materials.

Description

각종 액상물질 분무장치Various liquid substance spraying device

본 고안은 각종 액상물질을 분무하는 장치에 관한 것이며, 더욱 상세하게는 액상물질을 분무하기 위한 펌핑장치와 공기압축을 위한 콤프레샤를 일체로 구비시키는 한편 예취기의 기능을 겸하도록 한 것에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for spraying a variety of liquid materials, and more particularly to a pumping device for spraying a liquid material and a compressor for air compression integrally provided while also serving as a function of mowing device.

종래의 수동 지게식 분무기의 펌핑장치는 실린더 내부에 하나의 실린더실만 갖도록 구성되어 레버의 조작에 따라 피스톤이 상하행정할 때 상기 실린더실로 유입된 약액을 압축 분무하도록 되어 약액의 분무효율이 낮은 문제가 있으면서 압축을 위하여 피스톤과 결합된 레버를 수십회 연속하여 눌러주어야 하는 번거로움과 불편함이 있었다.The pumping device of the conventional manual fork-type sprayer is configured to have only one cylinder chamber in the cylinder, so that when the piston moves up and down according to the operation of the lever, the sprayed chemical liquid introduced into the cylinder chamber is sprayed with low spraying efficiency of the chemical liquid. There was a hassle and inconvenience of pressing the lever coupled to the piston dozens of times for compression.

또한, 가솔린 폭발기구에 의한 맥동식 분무기는 분사 작동시 고온의 열이 분사노즐 전방 분사관에 전달되는 것이지만 작동을 정지하면 분사노즐 부근의 잔류물질이 급속히 냉각, 응고되므로 차후 작동시 미세한 노즐구멍이 막혀 일일이 노즐을 정비하여야 하고 이로 인한 고장과 파손의 원인이 되는 단점이 있었다.In addition, the pulsation atomizer by the gasoline explosion mechanism transmits high temperature heat to the injection nozzle in front of the injection nozzle when the injection operation is stopped, but when the operation is stopped, the residual material near the injection nozzle is rapidly cooled and solidified. There was a disadvantage that the nozzle must be maintained one by one because of the blockage, which causes breakage and damage.

본 고안은 상기한 제반 문제점을 해결하여 각종 액상물질을 효율적으로 분무하면서 사용상의 편익을 제공하는 한편 예취기의 기능을 겸하도록 하여 경제적 이익을 얻을 수 있도록 하는데 소기의 목적하는 바가 있다.The present invention is intended to solve the problems described above to provide a convenience while using a variety of liquid materials efficiently sprayed while also serving as a function of mowing device to obtain economic benefits.

제1도는 본 고안의 전체 구성을 보인 요부 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing the main part of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 동력전달상태를 보인 개략 단면도이다.2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a power transmission state of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 본체 2 : 제1실린더실1: main body 2: first cylinder chamber

3 : 제2실린더실 4 : 제1피스톤3: 2nd cylinder room 4: 1st piston

5 : 제2피스톤 6,7,8 : 기어5: 2nd piston 6,7,8: gear

9,10 : 편심축 12 : 예취기 구동장치9,10: eccentric shaft 12: mower drive device

22,23 : 챔버 32 : 노즐22,23 Chamber 32 Nozzle

본 고안은 목적달성을 위하여 예취기 구동장치의 축에 결합된 기어에 공기압축을 위한 피스톤의 기어 및 액상물질을 압축하여 분무하기 위한 피스톤의 기어를 상호 맞물리게 하여 액상물질을 분무하거나 예취기의 기능을 갖도록 하는 수단을 강구하였다.The present invention is designed to spray the liquid material or to function as a mower by engaging the gears of the piston for air compression and the gears of the piston for spraying the liquid materials by compressing the gears coupled to the shaft of the mower drive device to achieve the object. The means to do this was taken.

본 고안의 각종 액상물질분무장치에 관한 구성을 이하, 부수되는 도면과 관련하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration of various liquid material spraying devices of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

분무장치의 본체(1)에 제1,2실린더실(2)(3)을 구비시켜 기밀이 유지되면서 좌우 연속반복운동하는 제1,2피스톤(4)(5)을 구비시키되 제1,2피스톤(4)(5)에는 각각의 기어(6)(7)가 결합된 편심축(9)(10)의 일단을 고정시키고, 상기한 기어(6)(7)는 예취기 칼날이 결합되도록 구비된 예취기구동장치(12)의 축(11)에 결합된 기어(8)와 맞물리게 하여 동력전달이 되도록 구성한 것이다.The first and second cylinder chambers (2) and (3) are provided in the main body (1) of the spraying apparatus, and the first and second pistons (4) and (5) are continuously provided to keep the airtight and to continuously repeat the left and right. One end of the eccentric shaft (9) (10) to which the respective gears (6) and (7) are coupled to the piston (4) and (5), and the gears (6) and (7) are provided so that the mower blade is engaged. It is configured to engage with the gear (8) coupled to the shaft (11) of the mowing drive device 12 is a power transmission.

또한, 본체(1)에 구비된 제1,2실린더실(2)(3)의 양측으로는 에어필터(13)가 결합되는 공기흡입첵크밸브(14)(15)와 액상물질토출첵크밸브(16)(17) 및 공기토출첵크밸브(18)(19), 액상물질흡입첵크밸브(20)(21)를 구비시키는 한편 제1실린더실(2)의 양측에는 냉각챔버(22)(23)를 형성하여 액상물질저장탱크(24)와 각각 관체(25)(26)로 연결하면서 밸브(27)로 흐름을 제어토록 하였다.In addition, air suction check valves 14 and 15 to which air filters 13 are coupled to both sides of the first and second cylinder chambers 2 and 3 provided in the main body 1 and a liquid material discharge check valve ( 16) (17) and air discharge check valves (18) and (19), liquid material suction check valves (20) and (21), while cooling chambers (22) and (23) at both sides of the first cylinder chamber (2). Formed to control the flow to the valve 27 while connecting to the liquid material storage tank 24 and the tubular body 25, 26, respectively.

공기토출첵크밸브(18)(19)에는 관체(28)(29)를 연결하여 안전밸브(30)가 구비된 관체(31)와 연결하되 관체(31)의 일단은 노즐(32)에 연결하며, 액상물질토출첵크밸브(16)(17)에는 관체(33)(34)를 연결하여 밸브(35)에 의해 제어되는 탱크(36)의 관체(37)와 연결하되 관체(37)는 노즐(32)과 연결하여 압축된 공기와 액상물질을 동시에 분사할 수 있도록 구성한 것이다.The air discharge check valves (18) and (19) are connected to the pipe bodies (28) and (29) to the pipe bodies (31) provided with safety valves (30), and one end of the pipe bodies (31) is connected to the nozzle (32). In addition, the liquid material discharge check valves 16 and 17 are connected to the pipe body 37 of the tank 36 controlled by the valve 35 by connecting the pipe body 33 and 34, but the pipe body 37 is connected to the nozzle ( It is configured to spray compressed air and liquid material at the same time by connecting with 32).

도면중 미설명 부호(38)은 피스톤 기밀유지를 위한 패킹, (39)는 지지베어링, (40)은 제1,2피스톤과 결합되어 좌우 이송토록 하는 베어링, (41)은 칼날이 구비되어 회전하는 주지의 예취기 플렉시블축, (42)는 기어박스이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 38 denotes a packing for maintaining the piston tightness, 39 denotes a support bearing, 40 denotes a bearing coupled to the first and second pistons to move left and right, and 41 a blade is provided to rotate. The well-known harvester flexible shaft 42 is a gearbox.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 고안의 각종 액상물질분무장치에 관한 작용효과를 상세히 서술하면 다음과 같다.If described in detail the effect of the various liquid material spraying device of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

예취기구동장치(12)를 구동시키면 축(11)이 회전하게 되고, 동 축(11)에 형성된 기어(8)가 회전함으로써 기어(8)와 맞물려 있는 편심축(9)(10)의 기어(6)(7)가 상호 역방향으로 회전함으로써 본체(1)에 형성된 제1,2실린더실(2)(3)내의 제1,2피스톤(4)(5)이 반대방향으로 왕복운동하는 플란저펌프의 작용을 하게 되는 것이다.When the mower driving device 12 is driven, the shaft 11 rotates, and the gears 8 of the eccentric shafts 9 and 10 meshed with the gears 8 by rotating the gear 8 formed on the shaft 11 are rotated. 6) The plunger in which the first and second pistons 4 and 5 in the first and second cylinder chambers 2 and 3 formed in the main body 1 reciprocate in opposite directions by rotating in opposite directions. It will act as a pump.

위와 같이 분무장치가 작동하게 되면 에어필터(13)를 통하여 외부 공기가 공기흡입첵크밸브(14)(15)를 거쳐 제1실린더실(2)에 흡입되고, 흡입된 공기는 좌우 연속왕복운동하는 제1피스톤(4)에 의해 압축되어 공기토출첵크밸브(18)(19)와 관체(28)(29)(31)가 연결된 노즐(32)로 유입되는데 압축된 공기는 안전밸브(30)에 의해 제어된다.When the spray device is operated as described above, the outside air is sucked into the first cylinder chamber 2 through the air intake check valves 14 and 15 through the air filter 13, and the sucked air is left and right continuously reciprocating. Compressed by the first piston (4) flows into the nozzle 32 is connected to the air discharge check valve 18, 19 and the tubular body 28, 29, 31, the compressed air is supplied to the safety valve (30) Is controlled by

또한 액상물질저장탱크(24)의 밸브(27)를 열어주면 액상물질은 관체(25)(26)를 따라 분무장치의 본체(1)에 구비된 챔버(22)(23)로 유입되어 발열을 냉각시키는 작용을 하게 되며 챔버(22)(23)를 경유하는 액상물질은 액상물질흡입첵크밸브(20)(21)를 통하여 본체(1)의 제2실린더실(3)로 유입되어 좌우 연속왕복운동하는 제2피스톤(5)에 의해 압축되고 액상물질토출첵크밸브(16)(17)와 관체(33)(34)를 통해 밸브(35)가 구비된 탱크(36)를 거쳐 노즐(32)로 유입되어 상기 노즐(32)에 의해 압축된 공기와 액상물질이 동시에 분사되는 작용을 하는 것이다.In addition, when the valve 27 of the liquid material storage tank 24 is opened, the liquid material flows into the chambers 22 and 23 provided in the main body 1 of the spray apparatus along the pipes 25 and 26 to generate heat. The liquid substance passing through the chambers 22 and 23 flows into the second cylinder chamber 3 of the main body 1 through the liquid substance intake check valves 20 and 21 and is continuously reciprocated left and right. The nozzle 32 is compressed by the moving second piston 5 and passes through a tank 36 provided with a valve 35 through the liquid material discharge check valves 16 and 17 and the tube body 33 and 34. Into the air and the liquid material compressed by the nozzle 32 is injected at the same time to act to spray.

액상물질의 분무작업을 하지 않고 예취작업을 하고자 할 때에는 액상물질 저장탱크(24)의 밸브(27)와 안전밸브(30) 및 탱크(36)에 구비된 밸브(35), 노즐(32)을 모두 잠그고 예취기구동장치(12)를 회전시켜 주면 축(11)이 회전하게 되고 동 축(11)의 선단에 결합되는 주지의 예취기 칼날이 회전하게 됨으로 예취를 할 수 있게 되는 것이다.If you want to mowing without spraying the liquid material, the valve 27 of the liquid material storage tank 24 and the valve 35 and the nozzle 32 provided in the safety valve 30 and the tank 36 are removed. Locking all and rotating the mowing mechanism 12 is to rotate the shaft 11 and the cutting blade of the well-known mowing blade coupled to the tip of the coaxial 11 is able to mowing.

위에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 고안은 공기를 압축하기 위한 별도의 콤프레샤 구비없이 분무장치의 본체에 일체로 형성된 제1,2실린더실에서 좌우 연속왕복운동하는 피스톤으로 유입된 공기를 압축하고 액상물질을 펌핑하여 노즐로 분사함으로써 분무작업시 편익을 제공하면서 효율을 높이는 한편 예취기의 기능을 겸하도록 함으로써 경제적인 이익을 추구하는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention compresses the air introduced into the piston for reciprocating the left and right continuously in the first and second cylinder chambers integrally formed in the main body of the spraying apparatus without the need for a separate compressor for compressing the air and pumps the liquid material. By spraying with a nozzle, it is possible to increase the efficiency while providing convenience in spraying, and also to function as a mowing machine, thereby pursuing economic benefits.

Claims (1)

본체(1)내에 제1,2실린더실(2)(3)을 형성하여 제1,2피스톤(4)(5)을 기밀되게 결합한 다음 예취기구동장치(12)의 축(11)에 결합된 기어(8)와 제1,2피스톤(4)(5)에 일측이 고정된 편심축(9)(10)의 기어(6)(7)를 맞물리게 함으로써 공기를 압축하고 액상물질을 펌핑하여 노즐(32)로 분사하는 수단과 제1실린더실(2)의 양측에 챔버(22)(23)를 구비시켜 흡입되는 액상물질로 발열을 냉각하는 수단 및 예취기구동장치(12)의 축(11) 일단에 주지의 예취기 칼날을 결합하여 예취작업을 겸할 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 각종 액상물질분무장치.The first and second cylinder chambers 2 and 3 are formed in the main body 1 to tightly couple the first and second pistons 4 and 5 and then to the shaft 11 of the mowing mechanism 12. By engaging the gears 8 and the gears 6 and 7 of the eccentric shafts 9 and 10 having one side fixed to the gear 8 and the first and second pistons 4 and 5, the air is compressed and the liquid material is pumped to the nozzle. Means for injecting into (32) and chambers (22) (23) on both sides of the first cylinder chamber (2) to cool the heat generated by the inhaled liquid material and the shaft (11) of the mowing device (12). Various liquid material spraying device, characterized in that to combine the mowing blades with a known mowing blade at one end.
KR2019980009506U 1998-05-27 1998-05-27 Fluid phase material spraying device KR200179407Y1 (en)

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KR2019980009506U KR200179407Y1 (en) 1998-05-27 1998-05-27 Fluid phase material spraying device

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KR19990042150U KR19990042150U (en) 1999-12-27
KR200179407Y1 true KR200179407Y1 (en) 2000-05-01

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