KR200179008Y1 - Laminated structure of building interior decoration material and panel using it - Google Patents

Laminated structure of building interior decoration material and panel using it Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200179008Y1
KR200179008Y1 KR2019990024966U KR19990024966U KR200179008Y1 KR 200179008 Y1 KR200179008 Y1 KR 200179008Y1 KR 2019990024966 U KR2019990024966 U KR 2019990024966U KR 19990024966 U KR19990024966 U KR 19990024966U KR 200179008 Y1 KR200179008 Y1 KR 200179008Y1
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layer
laminated structure
building interior
panel
fire
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KR2019990024966U
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Korean (ko)
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정세영
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정세영
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups

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  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 건축물 내장재의 적층구조에 관한 것으로, 통상의 몰타르층 상부에 세라믹액상접착층을 도포하고 그 상부에는 소성황토층을 적층하여 기본층을 형성하고, 그 상부에 황토에 의한 무늬조성물에 의해 각종 무늬를 입각형성한 무늬성형층을 형성한후, 세라믹코팅재를 도포하여 세라믹코팅층을 형성하므로서, 건축물 내장재의 예술성과 함께 화재시 방염효과 및 방재효과를 갖게 하고, 원적외선을 방사하여 인체에 이롭게 하며, 각종 세균과 유해충의 번식을 억제하여 실내를 청결히 하며, 방습 및 방취, 항균효과를 동시에 갖는 건축물 내장재의 적층구조 및 이를 이용한 패널에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a laminated structure of a building interior material, to apply a ceramic liquid adhesive layer on the top of the ordinary mortar layer, to form a base layer by laminating a calcined ocher layer on the top, and to the various patterns by the pattern composition of the loess on the top After forming the pattern forming layer formed in the shape of a metal, by applying a ceramic coating material to form a ceramic coating layer, to have a fire and fire effect and fire effect in the event of fire along with the artistry of the building interior materials, radiate far infrared rays to benefit the human body, and The present invention relates to a laminated structure of a building interior material and a panel using the same, which suppresses the growth of bacteria and harmful insects, cleans the room, and has moisture and deodorization and antibacterial effects.

Description

건축물 내장재의 적층구조 및 이를 이용한 패널{Laminated structure of building interior decoration material and panel using it}Laminated structure of building interior decoration material and panel using it}

본 고안은 건축물 내장재의 적층구조에 관한 것으로, 특히 황토조성물에 의한 무늬성형층을 점착하므로 예술성이 가미되면서도 그 적층구조에 의해 인체에 이로운 물질이 방사되게 한 건축물 내장재의 적층구조 및 이를 이용한 패널에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a laminated structure of building interior materials, and in particular, to the patterned layer formed by the ocher composition, and to the laminated structure of the building interior materials and the panel using the same, which allows the beneficial material to be radiated by the laminated structure. It is about.

건축물 내장재는 보온 및 단열등의 기능성과 함께 다양한 무늬를 배하여 실내 장식효과를 갖는 것으로서, 통상적으로 시멘트에 의한 몰타르층의 일측에 방음재를 형성하고 그 일측에 벽지 또는 페인트등을 형성하여 되는 것이 일반적이고, 경우에 따라서는 몰타르층의 일측에 타일을 붙여 형성하기도 하는 것이다.Building interior materials have various decorative patterns along with functionality such as thermal insulation and insulation to have an interior decoration effect. In general, sound insulation is formed on one side of the mortar layer by cement and wallpaper or paint is formed on one side of the building interior material. In some cases, tiles are formed on one side of the mortar layer.

그러나, 전기한 바와 같은 건축물의 내장재는 대부분 인화성이 강하여 화재시 유독가스를 배출하는 주원인이 되기도 하며, 시멘트 몰타르에 의한 유독성분이 방출되며 대부분 획일적인 무늬에 의한 것이므로 쉽게 식상하는 문제점이 있는 것이다.However, the interior materials of buildings as described above are mostly flammable, which may be a major cause of toxic gas discharge in a fire, and toxic substances are released by cement mortar, and most of them are caused by a uniform pattern.

특히, 습기가 많은 지하등의 건물내부에서는 세균이 번식하는 원인을 제공하기도 하며 세균번식과 각종 유해충에 의해 인체에 유해한 영향을 미치기도 하는 것이다.In particular, in a building such as a basement with a lot of moisture, it may provide a cause for the growth of bacteria and harmful effects on the human body by bacterial growth and various harmful insects.

본 고안은 전기한 바와 같은 문제점을 제거코져 안출된 것으로서, 통상의 몰타르층 상부에 세라믹액상접착층을 도포하고 그 상부에는 소성황토층을 적층하여 기본층을 형성하고, 그 상부에 황토에 의한 무늬조성물에 의해 각종 무늬를 형성한 무늬성형층을 형성한후, 세라믹코팅재를 도포하여 세라믹코팅층을 형성하므로서, 건축물 내장재의 예술성과 함께 화재시 방염효과 및 방재효과를 갖게 하고, 원적외선을 방사하여 인체에 이롭게 하며, 각종 세균과 유해충의 번식을 억제하여 실내를 청결히 하며, 방습 및 방취, 항균효과를 동시에 갖는 건축물 내장재의 적층구조 및 이를 이용한 패널을 제공함에 본 고안의 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention is conceived to eliminate the problems as described above, to apply a ceramic liquid adhesive layer on the top of the ordinary mortar layer, and to form a base layer by laminating a calcined ocher layer on the top, to the pattern composition by ocher on the top After forming a pattern forming layer having various patterns by forming a ceramic coating material, by applying a ceramic coating material to form a ceramic coating layer, to have the fire protection effect and disaster prevention effect along with the artistry of the building interior materials, and to radiate far infrared rays to benefit the human body It is an object of the present invention to provide a laminated structure of a building interior material having a moisture-proof, deodorant, and antimicrobial effect, and a panel using the same.

도 1은 본 고안 적층구조를 보인 사시도1 is a perspective view showing a laminated structure of the present invention

도 2는 본 고안 적층구조를 보인 정면설명도Figure 2 is a front explanatory view showing a laminated structure of the present invention

도 3은 본 고안 적층구조를 패널에 사용한 적층단면도3 is a cross-sectional view of the laminate using the present invention laminated structure in the panel

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1 : 세라믹액상접착층 2 : 소성황토층1: ceramic liquid adhesive layer 2: calcined ocher layer

3 : 무늬성형층 4 : 세라믹코팅층3: pattern forming layer 4: ceramic coating layer

10 : 몰타르층 20 : 바탕재10: mortar layer 20: ground material

이하, 본 고안의 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의해 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 고안의 적층구조를 보인 일부확대사시도이고, 도 2는 그 적층구조를 보인 정면확대설명도이다.1 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing a laminated structure of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front enlarged explanatory view showing the laminated structure.

몰타르층(10)의 상부에 세라믹액상접착층(1)과 소성황토층(2)이 적층된 기층에, 무늬성형층(3)을 점착형성하고 그 표면에 세라믹코팅층(4)을 도포하여 건축물 내장재의 적층구조를 형성하거나,On the base layer in which the ceramic liquid adhesive layer 1 and the calcined ocher layer 2 are laminated on the mortar layer 10, the pattern forming layer 3 is adhesively formed and the ceramic coating layer 4 is coated on the surface of the building interior material. To form a laminated structure,

이를 일정크기의 패널로된 바탕재(20)의 상부에 세라믹액상접착층(1)과 소성황토층(2)이 적층된 기층에, 무늬성형층(3)을 점착형성하고 그 표면에 세라믹코팅층(4)을 도포하여 건출물 내장패널로 사용할 수 있는 것이다.This is formed by sticking the pattern forming layer 3 on the base layer in which the ceramic liquid adhesive layer 1 and the calcined ocher layer 2 are laminated on the base material 20 of the panel having a predetermined size, and the ceramic coating layer 4 on the surface thereof. ) Can be used as a built-in panel of the building.

이상과 같은 적층구조에 의한 본 고안의 작용을 보다 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation of the present invention by the laminated structure as described above in more detail.

본 고안 적층구조를 이루기 위한 각각의 층은 각기 그 목적이 상이한데, 먼저 몰타르층(10)은 건축물의 골격을 성형키 위한 기본 구조이므로 어떠한 건출물이든지 형성되어 있는 것이 일반적이고, 그 일측에 도포되는 세라믹액상접착층(2)은 분말상세라믹과 식물성 접착제를 혼합하여 된 것으로서, 몰타르층(10)과 소성황토층(2)을 부착키 위한 것이며, 소성황토층(2)은 분말화된 황토를 가열 소성하여 재혼합한것으로서, 무늬성형층(3)을 이루기위한 기본층이 되는 것이다.Each layer to achieve the present invention laminated structure has a different purpose. First, since the mortar layer 10 is a basic structure for forming the skeleton of the building, any building is generally formed and applied to one side thereof. The ceramic liquid adhesive layer 2 is a mixture of powdery ceramics and a vegetable adhesive. The ceramic liquid adhesive layer 2 is for attaching the mortar layer 10 and calcined ocher layer 2, and the calcined ocher layer 2 is heated and calcined to powdered ocher. As a result, it becomes a base layer for forming the pattern forming layer 3.

이렇게 기층이 형성된 다음 그 상부에 무늬를 가진 성형층(3)을 형성하는 것인데, 그 무늬를 이루는 조성물로는 황토 및 금강약돌, 세라믹, 게르마늄, 옥, 식물성 접착제등을 혼합하여 구성한 것으로서, 일정한 점성을 갖게 하므로서 다양한 입각무늬를 형성할 수 있게 한 것이다.The base layer is formed, and then a forming layer having a pattern (3) is formed on the upper part. The patterned composition is composed of a mixture of ocher and fine stone, ceramic, germanium, jade, and vegetable adhesive, and has a constant viscosity. By having a variety of granular patterns can be formed.

또한, 여기에 숯을 함유하여 혼합하면 익히 알려진 바와 같이 공기를 정화시키는 작용이외에도 유해중금속을 흡착하고 원적외선을 방사하는 효과를 가질 수 있는 것이다.In addition, if the mixture contains charcoal here, as well known, it may have the effect of adsorbing harmful heavy metals and emitting far infrared rays in addition to purifying air.

이러한 무늬성형층(3)은 전기한 바와 같은 입각무늬로 형성할 수 있음은 물론 이를 평면상의 무늬로 형성할 수도 있으므로, 여기에 다양한 색감을 가진 색채조성물로서 무늬를 표현할 수도 있는 것이다.Since the pattern forming layer 3 can be formed as a solid pattern as described above, as well as it can be formed into a flat pattern, it is also possible to express the pattern as a color composition with various colors.

또한, 입각무늬를 형성하고져 할시에는 다양한 동물 즉, 십장생을 표현하는 경우에 각각의 동물 눈을 보석알 또는 각종 유리알을 사용하여 저마다 특색이 있는 동물에 적합하도록 표현할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, in the case of forming a standing pattern, each animal's eyes can be expressed to be suitable for the animals having their respective characteristics by using gem balls or various glass balls in the case of expressing various animals, that is, saints.

이러한, 보석알 또는 유리알은 대개 수정, 비취, 호안석, 루비, 진주, 오팔, 옥등을 주로 사용하며 동물의 눈을 표시할 수 있을 정도면 어떠한 것이든 가능하며, 전기한 바와 같은 보석분말로 그 표면의 장식무늬를 표현하는 경우에는 보다 미려한 장식효과를 갖게됨은 물론 조명이 꺼진 밤이나 어두운 실내에서 더욱 그 무늬를 빛나고 아름답게 표현하는 작용을 하는 것이다.These gemstones or glass beads are usually crystal, jade, tiger's eye, ruby, pearl, opal, jade, etc., and can be anything as long as they can show the animal's eyes. In the case of expressing the decorative pattern of the will have a more beautiful decorative effect, as well as the function of expressing the pattern more shining and beautiful at night or in a dark room with the lights turned off.

따라서, 본 고안에 의한 건축물 내장재는 종래와 같이 획일적인 무늬에 한정되는 것이 아니라, 개개인의 취향에 따라 혹은 주변환경에 따라 다양한 무늬를 입각할 수 있는 것이므로 주변시설과 잘 어울리도록 형성할 수 있음은 물론 다양한 색상의 구현이 가능하므로 예술성이 함께 가미되는 것이다.Therefore, the building interior material according to the present invention is not limited to a uniform pattern as in the prior art, but can be formed to suit the surrounding facilities because it can be based on various patterns according to individual preferences or surrounding environment. Of course, it is possible to implement a variety of colors to add artistic artistry.

이러한 무늬성형층(3)이 완성된 후에는 그 상부에 세라믹이 함유된 실리콘계 세라믹코팅층(4)을 도포하여 완성하는 것이다.After the pattern forming layer 3 is completed, the silicon-based ceramic coating layer 4 containing ceramics is applied to the upper portion of the pattern forming layer 3.

이렇게 완성된 건축물 내장재의 적층구조에 의해 각종 건축물의 실내는 종래와 같이 획일적인 무늬에 의해 완성되는 것이 아니라 다양한 입각무늬에 의해 실내를 조성할 수 있는 것이며, 그 적층구조를 이루고 있는 각각의 층에 의해 원적외선이 방사되게 하므로서 인체에 이롭게 함은 물론 방수 및 방염, 방재, 항균 및 방충효과를 갖으며, 흡취효과는 물론 시멘트 몰타르의 유해중금속을 제거하므로서 쾌적한 실내를 갖게 하며, 황토에 의해 수분조절기능을 갖게 하므로서 실내에 항상 일정한 상태의 수분을 갖게 하는 것이다.In this way, the interior of various buildings is not completed by a uniform pattern, but the interior of various buildings can be formed by various granular patterns. By radiating far-infrared rays, it not only benefits the human body, but also has waterproofing, flameproofing, disaster prevention, antibacterial and insect repelling effects. It also absorbs and removes harmful heavy metals from cement mortar, making the room comfortable and controlling moisture by yellow soil. By having a to always have a certain amount of moisture in the room.

이러한 적층구조는 종래와 같이 황토에 의해 건물 내부를 형성하는 경우 건조와 함께 균열이 발생하는 문제점이 없으며, 세라믹분말이 함유된 세라믹코팅층(4)에 의해 황토에 의한 소성황토층(2)과 무늬성형층(3)의 인체에 유해한 물질이 실내와 연통되게 하므로서 보다 유익한 효과를 갖는 것이다.Such a laminated structure does not have a problem that cracks occur with drying when the interior of the building is formed by loess as in the prior art, and the calcined loess layer 2 and the pattern molding due to loess are formed by the ceramic coating layer 4 containing ceramic powder. The material harmful to the human body of the layer (3) is to communicate with the room has a more beneficial effect.

또, 이상과 같은 적층구조를 도 3의 도시와 같이 일정한 크기의 패널로 된 바탕재(20)에 적층하여 형성하므로서 이를 이동가능한 액자형태로 사용할 수도 있는 것이다.In addition, the laminated structure as described above may be used in the form of a movable frame by laminating it on the base material 20 made of a panel having a predetermined size as shown in FIG. 3.

따라서, 액자형태로 만들어진 본 고안 적층구조는 이동이 가능하고, 다양한 예술성이 가미된 액자용 패널로써 형성하게 되므로, 예술성을 갖는 액자용 패널을 기 완성된 건축물에 사용하므로서 이에 의해 전기한 바와 같은 작용 및 효과를 얻게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention laminated structure made in the form of a frame is movable, and is formed as a frame panel with a variety of artistry, by using the frame panel having the artistry in the already completed building, the operation as described above And effect.

이상과 같은 본 고안 건축물 내장재의 적층구조 및 이를 이용한 패널은 건축물 내장재의 예술성과 함께 화재시 방염효과 및 방재효과를 갖게 하고, 원적외선을 방사하여 인체에 이롭게 하며, 각종 세균과 유해충의 번식을 억제하여 실내를 청결히 하며, 방습 및 방취, 항균효과를 갖는 것이다.The laminated structure of the built-in building materials as described above and the panel using the same have the fireproof effect and disaster prevention effect in the fire along with the artistry of the building interior materials, radiate far infrared rays to benefit the human body, and suppress the breeding of various bacteria and harmful insects. To clean the room, moisture and deodorant, has an antibacterial effect.

Claims (2)

몰타르층(10)의 상부에 세라믹액상접착층(1)과 소성황토층(2)이 적층된 기층에, 무늬성형층(3)을 점착형성하고 그 표면에 세라믹코팅층(4)을 도포하여됨을 특징으로 하는 건축용 내장재의 적층구조.On the base layer in which the ceramic liquid adhesive layer 1 and the calcined ocher layer 2 are laminated on the mortar layer 10, the pattern forming layer 3 is adhesively formed and the ceramic coating layer 4 is coated on the surface thereof. Laminated structure of building interior materials. 일정크기의 패널로된 바탕재(20)의 상부에 세라믹액상접착층(1)과 소성황토층(2)이 적층된 기층에, 무늬성형층(3)을 점착형성하고 그 표면에 세라믹코팅층(4)을 도포하여됨을 특징으로 하는 건축용 내장패널.On the base layer in which the ceramic liquid adhesive layer 1 and the calcined ocher layer 2 are laminated on the base material 20 of the panel having a predetermined size, the pattern forming layer 3 is adhesively formed and the ceramic coating layer 4 is formed on the surface thereof. Building interior panel characterized in that the coating.
KR2019990024966U 1999-11-15 1999-11-15 Laminated structure of building interior decoration material and panel using it KR200179008Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100400675B1 (en) * 2001-06-01 2003-10-08 김재길 Decoration pannel and it's manufacturing method and wall decorating method used it

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100400675B1 (en) * 2001-06-01 2003-10-08 김재길 Decoration pannel and it's manufacturing method and wall decorating method used it

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