KR200177946Y1 - An electronic stethoscope - Google Patents

An electronic stethoscope Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200177946Y1
KR200177946Y1 KR2019990020606U KR19990020606U KR200177946Y1 KR 200177946 Y1 KR200177946 Y1 KR 200177946Y1 KR 2019990020606 U KR2019990020606 U KR 2019990020606U KR 19990020606 U KR19990020606 U KR 19990020606U KR 200177946 Y1 KR200177946 Y1 KR 200177946Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
sound
stethoscope
doctor
computer
waveform
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KR2019990020606U
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Korean (ko)
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양호준
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양호준
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Priority to KR2019990020606U priority Critical patent/KR200177946Y1/en
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Publication of KR200177946Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200177946Y1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B7/00Instruments for auscultation
    • A61B7/02Stethoscopes
    • A61B7/04Electric stethoscopes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer

Abstract

본 고안은 내부에 마이크(7)이 내장된 입력장치(14)와 녹음기,소리를 증폭시키는 증폭기,소리를 재생시키는 재생기와 스피카를 장착하고 파형 생성 프로그램을 탑재한 컴퓨터(15)가 결합된 전자식 청진기로서 종래의 청진기를 대신하여 의사가 초기 진단을 정확하게 할수있도록 하는 전자식 청진기에 관한 것이다.The present invention incorporates an electronic device in which an input device 14 with a built-in microphone 7 and a recorder, an amplifier for amplifying sound, a player for reproducing sound, and a computer 15 equipped with a spica and a waveform generation program are incorporated. The present invention relates to an electronic stethoscope that allows a doctor to make an initial diagnosis accurately in place of a conventional stethoscope as a stethoscope.

본 고안에 따르면 의사가 초기 진찰을 할때 청진기를 이용하는데 청진기로 소리만 듣고 진단을 하는 것은 부정확 하고 의사의 주관에 따라 진단이 되므로 오진율이 높으므로 입력장치(14) 내부에 마이크(7)을 내장시킨 입력장치(14)와 녹음기 및 소리를 증폭시키는 증폭기,소리를 재생시키는 재생기와 스피카를 장착하고 파형 생성 프로그램을 탑재한 컴퓨터(15)를 결합하여 전자화 시켜 소리를 파형으로 생성시켜 눈으로 확인하면서 소리를 들을 수 있게 하여 초기 진단의 정확성을 높인 전자식 청진기로 종래의 청진기로는 할수없는 정확성을 획기적으로 개선한 값싸고 간단하면서도 편리하며 정확한 진단을 할수있게 하는 의사용 전자식 청진기를 제공한다.According to the present invention, a doctor uses a stethoscope to make an initial examination, and only the sound is heard with the stethoscope, and the diagnosis is inaccurate and diagnosed according to the doctor's subject. Equipped with a built-in input device 14, a recorder, an amplifier to amplify the sound, a player for reproducing the sound, and a computer (15) equipped with a spica, and a computer (15) equipped with a waveform generation program to electronicize the sound to generate a waveform An electronic stethoscope that enables the user to listen to the sound while confirming the accuracy of the initial diagnosis, and provides a doctor's electronic stethoscope that enables a cheap, simple, convenient, and accurate diagnosis that has dramatically improved the accuracy that cannot be achieved with a conventional stethoscope.

Description

전자식 청진기{.}Electronic Stethoscope {.}

본 고안은 전자식 청진기로서 보다 상세하게는 마이크(7)이 내장된 입력장치(14)와 녹음장치 및 소리를 증폭시키는 증폭기, 소리를 재생시키는 재생기와 스피카를 장착하고 파형 생성 프로그램을 탑재한 컴퓨터(15)로 구성되어 있는 전자식 청진기에 관한 것이다.The present invention is an electronic stethoscope, more specifically, a computer equipped with an input device 14 with a built-in microphone 7, a recording device, an amplifier for amplifying a sound, a player for reproducing sound, and a speaker and a waveform generation program. It is related with the electronic stethoscope which consists of 15).

일반적으로 청진기는 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이 청진기로 진찰하려는 곳이 심장일때 몸체(3)을 잡고 진동판(1)을 심장위에 대면 심장의 박동소리가 진동판에 의해 증폭되어 통로(4)를 지나 유도고무관(5)를거쳐 귀에 꽂는 귀걸이(6)에의해 귀에서 소리를 듣고 의사가 환자의 병세를 판단하게 되는데 신체의 미묘한 변화의 소리를 들을수없을뿐 아니라 의사의 주관에 의해 판단하므로 오진이 많고 다른 증상을 판단하기 어려운 문젯점이 있었다.In general, a stethoscope is a heart to be examined with a stethoscope as shown in Figure 1 when holding the body (3) and holding the diaphragm (1) on the heart, the sound of the heart beat is amplified by the diaphragm and guided through the passage (4) The ear canal (6) through the rubber tube (5) listens to the sound from the ear and the doctor judges the patient's condition. Not only can you hear the subtle changes of the body but also judges by the doctor's supervision. Problems were difficult to judge.

본 고안은 입력장치(14)의 내부에 마이크(7)을 내장시키고 녹음기,소리를 증폭시킬 증폭기,소리를 재생시킬 재생기, 스피카,파형을 생성시킬 프로그램을 탑재한 컴퓨터(15)로 구성시켜 입력장치(14)로 입력된 진찰부위의 소리를 스피커를 통하여 의사나 환자가 직접 들으면서 소리를 파형으로 모니터에 실현시켜 건강한 심장의 기준 파형을 근거로 비교 판단하므로서 판단의 신뢰도가 높고 아무리 미묘한 신체의 변화도 소리로 입력받아 파형으로 생성시켜 비교하여 객관적으로 판단하므로 오진할 확율이 극히 적고 파형으로 거의 모든 증상을 진단 할수도 있는 간단한 전자식 청진기로 입력장치(14)의 내부에 마이크(7)을 내장시키고 녹음기,소리를 증폭시킬 증폭기,소리를 재생시킬 재생기, 스피카,파형을 생성시킬 프로그램을 탑재한 컴퓨터(15)로 구성시킨 전자식 청진기를 제공하기 위한 것이다.The present invention incorporates a microphone (7) inside the input device 14 and consists of a recorder, an amplifier to amplify the sound, a player to reproduce the sound, a spica, and a computer (15) equipped with a program to generate a waveform. While listening to the sound of the examination area input to the device 14 directly by the doctor or patient through the speaker, the sound is realized on the monitor as a waveform, and the judgment is made based on the reference waveform of the healthy heart. Since the sound is received as a sound and generated as a waveform to compare and objectively judge, the probability of error is extremely small and a simple electronic stethoscope capable of diagnosing almost any symptom by a waveform has a built-in microphone 7 inside the input device 14. It consists of a recorder, an amplifier to amplify the sound, a player to reproduce the sound, a spica, and a computer (15) equipped with a program to generate the waveform. To provide an electronic stethoscope.

도 1은 종래의 청진기 부분 단면 구성도1 is a cross-sectional configuration of the conventional stethoscope portion

도 2는 본 고안의 구성도2 is a block diagram of the subject innovation

도 3은 본 고안의 입력장치(14)의 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view of the input device 14 of the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of drawing>

1.진동판 2.고정구1. Vibration Plate 2. Fixture

3.몸체 4.통로3.body 4.path

5.유도고무관 6.귀걸이5.Induction Rubber 6.Earrings

7.귀걸이 8.마이크고정용팩킹7.Earrings 8.Microphone fastening packing

9.고정너트 10.뚜껑9. Locking nut 10. Lid

11.마이크연결선 12.잭11.Microphone 12.Jack

13.팩킹 14.입력장치13.Packing 14.Input Device

15.컴퓨터15.Computer

본 고안에 따르면 입력장치(14)의 내부에 마이크(7)을 내장시키고 녹음기.소리를 증폭시킬 증폭기,소리를 재생시킬 재생기, 스피카,파형을 생성시킬 프로그램을 탑재한 컴퓨터(15)로 구성시킨 전자 청진기를 제공한다.According to the present invention, a microphone 7 is built into the input device 14, and a recorder, an amplifier for amplifying the sound, a player for reproducing the sound, a spica, and a computer 15 having a program for generating a waveform are constructed. Provide an electronic stethoscope.

이하 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 종래의 청진기로서 진동판(1),진동판고정구(2),몸체(3),통로(4),유도고무관(5),귀걸이(6)으로 구성되어 진찰부위에 진동판(1)을 밀착시키면 진찰부위의 내부에서 나는 소리가 진동판(1)에 의해 증폭되어 통로(4)를 거쳐 유도고무관(5)를 통하여 귀걸이(6)을 귀에 걸면 소리가 들리고 의사가 이소리를 듣고 의사의 주관적판단으로 진단을 내리게 되는데 오진의 확율이 높고 미세한 변화는 알수없는 단점이 있다.FIG. 1 is a conventional stethoscope comprising a diaphragm 1, a vibrating plate fixing tool 2, a body 3, a passage 4, an induction rubber tube 5, and an earring 6 to closely adhere a diaphragm 1 to a medical examination area. Then, the sound from inside the examination area is amplified by the diaphragm 1 and when the earring 6 is put on the ear through the induction rubber tube 5 through the passage 4, the sound is heard and the doctor hears this sound to the subjective judgment of the doctor. The diagnosis is made, but the probability of misdiagnosis is high, and the microscopic changes are unknown.

도 2는 본 고안의 구성도로서 입력장치(14)의 내부에 마이크(7)을 내장시키고 녹음기,소리를 증폭시킬 증폭기,소리를 재생시킬 재생기, 스피카,파형을 생성시킬 프로그램을 탑재한 컴퓨터(15)로 구성시킨 전자식 청진기의 구성도이다.2 is a block diagram of the present invention, a microphone 7 is built into the input device 14, and a recorder, an amplifier to amplify the sound, a player to reproduce the sound, a spica, a computer having a program to generate a waveform ( Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the electronic stethoscope.

도 3은 본 고안의 전자식 청진기의 입력장치 단면도로서 진동판(1),진동판고정구(2),몸체(3),마이크(7),마이크고정용팩킹(8),고정용너트(9),뚜껑(10),마이크연결선(11),잭(12),팩킹(13)으로 구성되어 있으며 입력장치(14)를 진찰부위에 대면 팩킹(13)에 의해 밀페가 되어 외부의 소리를 차단시키고 진찰부위의 소리가 진동판(1)을 진동시키면 그 진동이 마이크(7)을 통하여 마이크연결선(11)을 거쳐 잭(12)에 도달하게 되고 잭(12)는 컴퓨터에 설치되어 있는 잭홀더에 끼우면 컴퓨터(15)에 장착된 녹음기,증폭기,재생기,스피커,파형생성프로그램에 의하여 모니터에 입력된 소리가 나면서 파형으로 표현이 되므로 의사는 소리를 들으면서 내장되어 있는 이미 알려진 기본 파형을 참고하여 입력된 파형과 비교 판단하게 되므로 정확한 객관적 판단을 하는 신뢰성 높은 전자식 청진기이다.Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the input device of the electronic stethoscope of the present invention diaphragm (1), vibration plate fixture (2), body (3), microphone (7), microphone fixing packing (8), fixing nut (9), lid (10), microphone connection line (11), jack (12), packing (13) and the input device (14) facing the examination site is sealed by the sealing (13) to block the outside sound and examination site When the sound of vibrates the diaphragm 1, the vibration reaches the jack 12 through the microphone 7 via the microphone 7, and the jack 12 is inserted into the jack holder installed in the computer. 15) Recorder, amplifier, player, speaker, and waveform generator are installed on the monitor so that the sound inputted to the monitor is expressed as a waveform, so the doctor listens to the sound and compares the input waveform with reference to the already known basic waveform. Reliable electronics that make accurate objective judgments A stethoscope.

규격을 적게 만들면 휴대용으로 이용이 가능하고 일반 컴퓨터를 이용하면 고정용으로 이용할수가 있다.If you make a small standard, you can use it as a portable device.

이상과 같이 본 고안에 의하면 입력장치(14)를 녹음기,증폭기,재생기,스피카및 파형생성 프로그램을 탑재한 컴퓨터(15)와 결합시켜 진찰부의 소리를 증폭,재생시키고 모니터에 파형을 생성시켜 소리로도 듣고 눈으로도 보면서 기 알려져 있는 기준 파형과 비교 판단하게 하므로서 객관적 판단에 의한 오판의 확율이 극히 적게되며 고정용은 물론 휴대용도 가능한 전자식 청진기를 제공한다.As described above, according to the present invention, the input device 14 is combined with a computer 15 equipped with a recorder, an amplifier, a player, a speaker, and a waveform generating program to amplify and reproduce the sound of a medical examination unit, and to generate a waveform on a monitor. By listening to the eye and by comparing with the known reference waveforms, the probability of misjudgment by the objective judgment is extremely low, and it provides an electronic stethoscope that can be fixed and portable.

Claims (1)

마이크(7)을 내장한 입력장치(14)와 녹음기,증폭기,재생기,스피카와 파형발생기용 프로그램을 탑재한 컴퓨터(15)로 구성되어 소리를 소리와 파형으로 모니터에 생성시켜 종래의 청진기를 대용하여 소리도 듣고 눈으로도 보면서 진찰을 할수있는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자식 청진기.It consists of an input device 14 with a built-in microphone (7) and a computer (15) equipped with a recorder, amplifier, player, speaker, and waveform generator program. An electronic stethoscope, characterized in that it is possible to listen to the sound and to examine the eyes.
KR2019990020606U 1999-09-20 1999-09-20 An electronic stethoscope KR200177946Y1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020090284A (en) * 2001-05-26 2002-12-02 정용식 Visual stethoscope LCD
KR20030018703A (en) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-06 김동준 Amplifier of the electronic stethoscope for the computer interface
KR20030023003A (en) * 2001-09-11 2003-03-19 고학림 An electronic stethoscope and electronic stethoscopy system using thereof
KR100454109B1 (en) * 2002-08-08 2004-10-26 김재하 Portable Electronic Stethoscope

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020090284A (en) * 2001-05-26 2002-12-02 정용식 Visual stethoscope LCD
KR20030018703A (en) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-06 김동준 Amplifier of the electronic stethoscope for the computer interface
KR20030023003A (en) * 2001-09-11 2003-03-19 고학림 An electronic stethoscope and electronic stethoscopy system using thereof
KR100454109B1 (en) * 2002-08-08 2004-10-26 김재하 Portable Electronic Stethoscope

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