KR200173962Y1 - Grinder for the surface of a wooden panel - Google Patents

Grinder for the surface of a wooden panel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200173962Y1
KR200173962Y1 KR2019970019259U KR19970019259U KR200173962Y1 KR 200173962 Y1 KR200173962 Y1 KR 200173962Y1 KR 2019970019259 U KR2019970019259 U KR 2019970019259U KR 19970019259 U KR19970019259 U KR 19970019259U KR 200173962 Y1 KR200173962 Y1 KR 200173962Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
polishing
wooden board
wooden
brush
polishing apparatus
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KR2019970019259U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990005875U (en
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이진계
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이진계
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Priority to KR2019970019259U priority Critical patent/KR200173962Y1/en
Publication of KR19990005875U publication Critical patent/KR19990005875U/en
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Publication of KR200173962Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200173962Y1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/20Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
    • B24B7/28Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0023Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines with a plurality of working posts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/005Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents using brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/08Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C5/00Devices or accessories for generating abrasive blasts
    • B24C5/06Impeller wheels; Rotor blades therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
    • B24C9/006Treatment of used abrasive material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)

Abstract

본고안은 의장, 농, 씽크대 등 가구를 구성하는 나무판의 표면을 정밀하고 균일하며 효율적으로 연마하는 나무판 표면 연마장치에 관한 것이다.This paper relates to a wooden board surface polishing apparatus for precisely, uniformly and efficiently polishing the surface of wooden boards constituting furniture such as a chair, a farm, and a sink.

다양한 모양의 조각이 부착되거나 각인된 나무판은 그라인더로서 곡면부위나 구석진 부분의 연마작업이 어려워 수작업에 의존하게 되므로 작업시간이 오래걸릴뿐 아니라, 곡면부위나 구석진 부위의 연마를 고르고 정밀하게 할 수 없어 우수한 품질의 가구를 제작할 수 없는 폐단이 있었다.Wood boards with various shapes attached or engraved are grinders, so it is difficult to grind curved or cornered parts, and it takes a long time to work, and it is possible to select and precisely polish curved or cornered areas. There was a closure that could not produce high quality furniture.

본고안은 나무판을 이송시키는 이송로울러의 상측에 면취장치, 연마장치, 브러쉬장치가 순서적으로 설치되어 나무판이 이송되면서 면취되고 이어서 연마된 후, 고무브러쉬에 의거 깨끗하게 털려 연마작업이 완료되는 구성으로 되어 있다.In this proposal, the chamfering device, polishing device, and brush device are installed on the upper side of the transfer roller for transporting the wood board, and the wood board is chamfered while being transported and then polished, and then polished by a rubber brush to finish polishing work. It is.

[색인어][Index]

나무판, 이송로울러, 로무브러쉬, 연마석, 모터, 연마체Wooden board, feed roller, loom brush, abrasive stone, motor, abrasive

Description

나무판의 표면 연마장치Surface Polishing Machine for Wooden Boards

본고안은 의장, 농, 씽크대 등 가구를 구성하는 나무판의 표면을 정밀하고 균일하며 효율적으로 연마하는 나무판 표면 연마장치에 관한 것이다. 일반적으로, 각종가구를 제작함에 있어서는 건조된 나무판의 표면을 연마포로서 고르게 연마하여 도색을 하게 되는데, 통상 가구는 표면이 매끈한 것외에 다양한 모양의 조각을 부착하거나 각인시켜 장식미를 높인 다양한 종류의 가구가 제작되고 있음은 주지의 사실이다.This paper relates to a wooden board surface polishing apparatus for precisely, uniformly and efficiently polishing the surface of wooden boards constituting furniture such as a chair, a farm, and a sink. In general, in the production of various furniture, the surface of the dried wooden board is evenly polished with a polishing cloth and painted. In general, furniture has a variety of kinds of decorative elements that are decorated with various shapes and affixed or imprinted with pieces of various shapes. It is well known that furniture is being produced.

종래 이러한 가구 제작에 필요한 연마작업은 대개 연마포로서 수작업을 하거나 아니면 그라인더 등으로서 연마하며 표면을 매끈하게 하므로 표면이 편편한 나무판은 수작업이나 그라인더 등으로서 비교적 연마를 고르게 할 수 있으나, 다양한 모양의 조각이 부착되거나 각인된 나무판은 그라인더로서 곡면부위나 구석진 부분의 작업이 어려워 수작업에 의존하게 되므로 작업시간이 오래걸릴 뿐 아니라, 곡면부위나 구석진 부위의 연마를 고르고 정밀하게 할 수 없어 우수한 품질의 가구를 제작할 수 없었고, 또한 많은 인력에 의한 인건비가 과중하며 그나마 작업과정에서 비산되는 나무가루 등 분진에 의거 작업을 꺼려하므로서 인력수급에 많은 문제점이 있는 등 여러가지의 폐단이 있었다.Conventionally, the polishing work required for the manufacture of such furniture is usually performed by hand with an abrasive cloth or by grinding with a grinder, etc., so that the surface is smooth, so the wooden board having a flat surface can be relatively evenly polished by hand or grinder. This attached or engraved wooden board is a grinder, which makes it difficult to work on curved or cornered parts, so it takes a long time to work, and it is not possible to select and precisely polish the curved or cornered areas. There was a lot of problems, such as the labor cost of many manpower was too heavy and there was a lot of problems in the supply and demand of manpower because he was reluctant to work on dust such as wood powder scattered during the work process.

본고안은 이와같은 점을 감안하여서 나무판의 외주면을 면취하는 면취공정과 모래나 볼을 고압으로 분사시키는 샌드블라스트 공정을 순서적으로 거쳐 표면을 정밀하고 효율적으로 연마가공할 수 있는 장치를 제공하므로서 종래의 폐단을 해소코자한데 있는 것으로 이를 첨부도면에 의거 상술하면 다음과 같다.In view of this, this paper provides a device that can precisely and efficiently polish the surface through a chamfering process of chamfering the outer circumferential surface of a wooden board and a sandblasting process of spraying sand or balls at high pressure. The present invention is to solve the end of the prior art as described in detail according to the accompanying drawings as follows.

제1도는 본고안의 전체 사시도.1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 연마장치의 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the polishing apparatus.

제3도는 본고안의 측단면도.3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present article.

제4도는 연마장치의 다른 실시예도.4 is another embodiment of a polishing apparatus.

제5도는 제4도의 작동 단면도.5 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 나무판 2, 2′ : 이송로울러1: wood board 2, 2 ′: feed roller

3 : 고무브러쉬 4 : 연마석3: rubber brush 4: abrasive stone

5 : 모터 6 : 연마체5: motor 6: abrasive body

7, 7′ : 샌드블라스트머신 8 : 공급호퍼7, 7 ′: Sandblast machine 8: Feed hopper

9, 9′ : 회수호퍼 10 : 진공펌프9, 9 ′: Recovery hopper 10: Vacuum pump

11 : 배출관 12 : 싸이클론11: discharge pipe 12: cyclone

13 : 회전축 14, 14′ : 호상익편13: axis of rotation 14, 14 ′: arc wing

15 : 공급관 가 : 면취장치15: Supply pipe A: Chamfering device

나 : 연마장치 다 : 브러쉬장치B: Polishing device c: Brushing device

본고안은 나무판(1)을 이송시키는 이송로울러(2)(2′)의 상측에 면취장치 (가), 연마장치(나), 브러쉬장치(다)가 순서적으로 설치되어 나무판(1)이 이송되면서 면취되고 이어서 연마된 후, 고무브러쉬(3)에 의거 깨끗하게 털려 연마작업이 완료되는 구성으로 되어 있다.In this proposal, the chamfering device (A), the polishing device (B), and the brush device (C) are sequentially installed on the upper side of the transfer roller (2) (2 ') for conveying the wood board (1). ) Is chamfered while being transported, and then polished, and then polished cleanly by the rubber brush 3 to complete the polishing operation.

면취장치(가)는 이송로울러(2)(2′)의 양측에 나무판(1)의 측면을 면취하는 연마석(4)이 모터(5)에 축설되어 설치되어 있고, 연마장치(나)는 모래나 볼등의 연마체(6)를 고압축공기로서 분사시키는 다수개의 샌드블라스트머신(7)(7′)이 공급호퍼(8)의 하부에 설치되어 있으며, 이송로울러(2)(2′)의 하부에는 분사된 연마체(6)와 먼지를 회수하는 회수호퍼(9)와 연마체(6)및 나무가루를 흡인하는 진공펌프(10) 및 흡인된 연마체(6)와 먼지가루를 분리하여 연마체(6)는 공급호퍼(8)로 그리고, 나무가루는 배출관(11)을 통해 배출시키는 싸이클론(12)이 순서적으로 설치되어 있고, 브러쉬장치(다)에는 연마되어 이송된 나무판(1)의 표면을 깨끗이 털어주는 고무브러쉬(3)가 설치되어 있으며, 그 저부에 배출관(11)과 연결된 회수호퍼(9′)가 설치되어 있는 구조로 되어 있다.Chamfering device (a) is provided with abrasive stones (4) chamfering the side surface of wooden board (1) on both sides of the transfer roller (2) (2 ') and installed on the motor (5). A plurality of sand blast machines (7) (7 ') for spraying sand (6), such as sand or balls, as high-compression air are provided in the lower part of the feed hopper (8), and the feed roller (2) (2') In the lower part, the sprayed abrasive body 6 and the recovery hopper 9 for recovering the dust and the abrasive body 6 and the vacuum pump 10 for sucking the wood powder and the sucked abrasive body 6 and the dust powder are separated The abrasive body 6 is provided with the supply hopper 8, and the cyclone 12 which discharges wood powder through the discharge pipe 11 is provided in order, and the wooden board which was grind | polished and conveyed to the brush apparatus C. A rubber brush (3) is provided to clean the surface of (1), and a recovery hopper (9 ') connected to the discharge pipe (11) is installed at the bottom thereof. .

그리고, 본고안의 연마장치(나)의 다른실시예로서 샌드블라스트머신(7)(7′)를 사용하지 않고 제4도 내지 제5도와 같이 회전축(13)에 다수개의 호상익편(14)(14′)을 일정간격으로 축착하고 공급관(15)에 의해 공급되는 연마체(6)를 호상익편(14)(14′)의 회전력으로 나무판(1)에 강하게 분사시키는 구조로도 가능하다.In addition, as another embodiment of the polishing apparatus (b) of the present invention, a plurality of arc blade pieces 14 (not shown) on the rotating shaft 13 as shown in FIGS. 4 to 5 without using sandblast machines 7 and 7 '. 14 ') may be fixed at regular intervals, and the abrasive body 6 supplied by the supply pipe 15 may be strongly sprayed onto the wooden board 1 by the rotational force of the arc blade pieces 14 and 14'. .

이와같이된 본고안은 나무판(1)을 면취와 동시에 샌드블라스트머신(7)(7′)이나 호상익편(14)(14′)의 회전력으로 연마체(6)를 강한 압력으로 분사시켜 연마하는 것이므로 나무판 표면전체가 고르게 연마되는데 특히, 곡면이나 구석진 부분도 빠짐없이 정밀하게 연마되므로 연마효과가 매우크고 또한 연마작업이 기계 공정으로 자동으로 이루어져 매우 편리하며 인건비를 줄이고, 작업시간이 단축되며 작업환경이 개선되어 작업을 꺼리는 종래의 문제점을 해소할 수 있는 등 그 효과가 매우 크다.In this manner, the wood plate 1 is chamfered and polished by spraying the abrasive body 6 at a strong pressure with the rotational force of the sandblast machine 7, 7 ′ or the arc blade 14, 14 ′ 14. Since the whole surface of the wooden board is evenly polished, especially the curved surface and the corners are precisely polished without any missing, so the polishing effect is very large and the polishing work is automatically performed by mechanical process, which is very convenient, reduces labor cost and shortens working time. The working environment is improved and the effect of the conventional problem of reluctant work can be solved.

Claims (2)

나무판(1)을 이송시키는 이송로울러(2)(2′)의 양측에 나무판(1)의 측면을 면취하는 연마석(4)이 모터(5)에 축설된 면취장치(가)와 면취된 나무판(1)의 표면에 모래나 볼등의 연마체(6)를 고압축공기로 분사시키는 샌드블라스트머신(7)(7′)이 공급호퍼(8)의 하부에 설치된 연마장치(나)와 연마된 나무판(1)의 표면을 깨끗이 털어내는 고무브러쉬(3)가 설치된 브러쉬장치(다)로 구성되고 연마장치(나)와 브러쉬장치(다)의 저부에 연마체(6)와 나무가루를 회수 및 흡인하는 회수호퍼(9)(9′)와 진공펌프(10) 그리고, 이들을 분리하는 싸이클론(12)이 설치되어 있는 나무판의 표면 연마장치 .On both sides of the transfer roller (2) (2 ') for transporting the wooden board (1), the abrasive stone (4) chamfering the side of the wooden board (1) is chamfered with the chamfering device (A) built in the motor (5) A sandblasting machine (7) (7 ') for spraying abrasives (6) such as sand or balls on the surface of the wooden board (1) with high-compression air, and the polishing apparatus (b) provided at the lower part of the feed hopper 8 It consists of a brush device (C) equipped with a rubber brush (3), which cleans the surface of the old wooden board (1), and puts the abrasive (6) and wood powder on the bottom of the polishing device (B) and the brush device (C). A surface polishing apparatus for wooden boards, provided with a recovery hopper (9) (9 '), a vacuum pump (10) for collecting and sucking, and a cyclone (12) for separating them. 제1항에 있어서, 연마장치(나)를 회전축(13)에 다수개의 호상익편(14)(14′)을 일정간격으로 축착하고 공급관(15)에 의해 공급되는 연마체(6)를 호상익편(14)(14′)의 회전력으로 나무판(1)에 강하게 분사시키는 장치로 구성한 나무판의 표면 연마장치.2. The polishing apparatus (6) according to claim 1, wherein the polishing apparatus (B) is a plurality of arc blade pieces (14) (14 ') fixed to the rotary shaft (13) at regular intervals, and the polishing body (6) supplied by the supply pipe (15) is called. A surface polishing apparatus for wooden boards, comprising a device for strongly spraying on the wooden board (1) by the rotational force of the upper blade pieces (14) (14 ').
KR2019970019259U 1997-07-16 1997-07-16 Grinder for the surface of a wooden panel KR200173962Y1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN110106333A (en) * 2018-02-01 2019-08-09 重庆大有表面技术有限公司 Metal surface infiltration layer thermo-chemical treatment takes on machine with tooling

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200004952A (en) 2018-07-05 2020-01-15 이용기 Decorative wood ball shape machining device

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