KR200171376Y1 - The braille brick for the blind - Google Patents

The braille brick for the blind Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200171376Y1
KR200171376Y1 KR2019970038504U KR19970038504U KR200171376Y1 KR 200171376 Y1 KR200171376 Y1 KR 200171376Y1 KR 2019970038504 U KR2019970038504 U KR 2019970038504U KR 19970038504 U KR19970038504 U KR 19970038504U KR 200171376 Y1 KR200171376 Y1 KR 200171376Y1
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block
top plate
blind
visually impaired
freedom
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KR2019970038504U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990025973U (en
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김은미
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김은미
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00Pavings made of prefabricated single units

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

(1) 청구범위에 기재된 고안이 속한 기술분야(1) the technical field to which the invention as described in the claims belong.

본 고안은 시각장애인에게 길(人道)을 안내하는 점자유도블럭에 관한 것임.The present invention relates to a freedom block for guiding the road to the visually impaired.

(2) 고안이 해결하고자 하는 기술적 과제(2) the technical problem to be solved by the invention;

돌출부와 보도블럭 전체가 콘크리이트로 일체 형성된 인터록킹은 돌출부의 마모가 쉽고, 콘크리이트 바닥재에 고무제 상판을 접착시키는 구조에서는 시공 후 장기간 사용할 접착력이 약화되어 보도블럭의 네모서리가 탈착되면서 시각장애인들의 통행에 위험요소가 있을 수 있으며 또 차량등이 인도로 출입할때 강도가 약하여 콘크리이트층이 파손되는 문제점을 해결하고자 함.The interlocking formed with the entire projecting part and the sidewalk block is easy to wear out of the projecting part, and in the structure of adhering the rubber top plate to the concrete flooring material, the adhesive force for long-term use after construction is weakened, so that the corners of the sidewalk block are detached. There is a risk of traffic, and when the vehicle enters the sidewalk, the strength is weak so that the concrete layer is damaged.

(3)고안의 해결방법의 요지(3) Summary of solution of draft

본 고안은 문제해결을 위하여 강도가 우수한 원석으로 바닥재를 구비하여 파손되는 문제를 해결하고, 상기 원석을 감싸도록 구비된 고무제 상판을 결합하여 시공 후 상판의 네모서리부 탈착을 방지한 것이 문제해결의 요지임.The present invention solves the problem of having a flooring material with excellent strength to solve the problem to be broken, and combining the rubber top plate provided to surround the gemstone to prevent the detachment of the corners of the top plate after construction. It is the point of.

(4) 고안의 중요한 용도(4) important uses of the invention

시각장애인이 점자유도로를 쉽게 인식할 수 있도록 하면서 점자유도블럭의 내구성을 높여 수명을 연장시키는 용도임.It is intended to extend the life span of the blind freedom block by making it easier for visually impaired people to recognize it.

Description

시작장애인용 점자유도블럭Braille Freedom Block for the Disabled

본 고안은 시각장애인에게 길을 인도하는 시작장애인용 점자유도블럭으로서 내구성이 강하고, 야간이나 우천시 일반인이나 감각이 뒤진 시각장애인의 경우에도 식별이 용이하도록 한 시작장애인용 점자유도블럭에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a braille free block for the blind, which has a strong durability as a guide for the blind, and makes it easy to identify the blind or blind in general at night or in the rain.

종래의 시각장애인용 점자 유도블럭은 점자유도로를 인식할 수 있도록 한 돌출부와 돌출부가 형성되는 블럭 전체를 콘크리트로 일체 형성한 것이어서, 재질상 돌출부가 딱딱하여 감각에 의존하는 시각장애인들이 흰 지팡이로 감지했을 때 강한 반응을 일으켰으며, 돌출부분의 빠른 마모로 인하여 점자유도블럭의 기능이 상실되는 단점과 차량 등 무거운 하중이나 충격을 받을 때 파손이 되어 수명이 저하되는 단점이 있었다.Conventional braille guide block for blind people is formed by integrally forming the entire block formed by the protrusions and protrusions for recognizing the braille freedom path, made of concrete. When detected, a strong reaction occurred, and the function of the point free induction block is lost due to the rapid wear of the protruding portion, and it has the disadvantage of deteriorating its life due to damage under heavy load or impact such as a vehicle.

상기한 문제를 해결하기 위한 것으로 최근에는 일본국 공개실용신안공보 소52-69834호의 기술과 같이 경질 합성수지로 상판을 먼저 구성한 후 상판의 저면에 콘크리트를 채워넣고 그대로 굳혀서 된 것이 공개된 바 있다. 그러나 이러한 선행기술은 고무로 된 인식용 돌출부(50)를 맹인이 ㅏㄹ로 밟을때 쿠션(Cushion)이 있기 때문에 감각으로 바닥의 상황을 쉽게 구별할 수 있지만, 바닥재(70)가 콘크리트로 구비되어 여전히 차량 등에 의해 파손되는 문제가 있으면서 장기간 사용시 고무재 상판(60)의 네 모서리가 쉽게 탈착되어 떨어지는 문제점이 발생함으로서 시각장애인들의 보행에 위험이 따른 소지가 있었고 또한 돌출부와 쿠션기능 외에 별다른 기능이 없이 일반인이나 감각이 뒤지는 시각장애인의 경우 별다른 혜택을 누리지 못하였다.In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, it has been recently disclosed that the top plate is first composed of a hard synthetic resin and then filled with concrete and hardened as it is, as described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 52-69834. However, this prior art can easily distinguish the situation of the floor in the sense because the cushion (Cushion) when the blind stepped on the rubber recognition protrusions 50, but the flooring material 70 is still provided with concrete There is a problem that is damaged by the vehicle, and the four corners of the rubber top plate 60 is easily detached and dropped when used for a long period of time, there is a risk of walking the visually impaired people, and there is no general function without the protrusion and cushion function In the case of the visually impaired, those with poor sense did not benefit.

본 고안은 상기한 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 시각장애인들이 쉽게 구별할 수 있도록 쿠션이 형성된 상판에 감응센서와 야광층과 보강심재를 형성시키고 강상판에 고강도의 원석으로 된 바닥재를 결합하여 구성함으로서 감각이 뒤지는 시각장애인과 일반인도 유용하게 활용할 수 있도록 하고, 내구성(강도)를 높여 수명을 장구히 하도록 하는데 소기의 목적하는 바가 있다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention forms a sensitive sensor, a luminous layer and a reinforcement core on a cushioned top plate so that the visually impaired person can easily distinguish, and combines the flooring material of high strength raw stone on the steel top plate. Its purpose is to make it useful for the visually impaired and the general public, and to increase its durability (strength) to prolong its lifespan.

제1도는 본 고안의 인도블럭 분해 사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the delivery block of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 구성을 보인 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 사용상태 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view of the use state of the present invention.

제4도는 종래의 제품 사용상태 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional product use state.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 상판 2 : 바닥재1: top plate 2: flooring

3 : 인식용 돌출부 4 : 협지구3: recognition protrusion 4: narrow strip

5 : 협지홈 6 : 야광층5: Hyeopji Home 6: Luminous Floor

7 : 요입부 8 : 감응센서7: recessed part 8: inductive sensor

9 : 보강심재9: reinforcing core material

본 고안은 시각장애인용 점자유도블럭의 바람직한 실시예를 이하, 부수되는 도면과 관련하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the blind freedom block for the blind as follows.

쿠션(Cushion)이 있도록 인식용 돌출부(3)를 상부에 다양한 형태로 구비하면서 하부에는 다양한 형태의 바닥재 협지구(4)와 협지홈(5)이 형성되도록 합성고무 상판(1)을 구성하고 저면에 요입부(7)를 형성하여 강선망 또는 다수의 구성이 천공된 금속판으로 구성된 보강심재(9)를 고착하며, 상기의 합성고무재 상판(1)에는 야광층(6)을 형성하거나 감응센서(8)를 설치해 구성하였고 협지구(4)와 협지홈(5)을 이용해 원석으로 된 바닥재(2)와 접착하여서 된 것이다.The synthetic rubber upper plate 1 is formed to include a bottom projection pincer 4 and a pinching groove 5 of various types on the lower part, while having a protrusion 3 for recognition in a variety of forms on the upper part so as to have a cushion. The concave indentation portion 7 is formed in the steel wire mesh or the reinforcing core member 9 composed of a metal plate punched in a plurality of configurations, and the luminous layer 6 is formed on the synthetic rubber upper plate 1 or the sensitive sensor. (8) was installed and constructed by using the narrowing zone (4) and the narrowing groove (5) to bond with the flooring material (2) made of raw stone.

도면중 미설명 부호(20)은 저면, (40)은 점자유도블럭을 표시한 것이다.In the figure, reference numeral 20 denotes a bottom face, and 40 denotes a point freeness block.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 시작장애인용 점자유도블럭 작용을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.If described in detail the operation of the free point block for the disabled starting start of the present invention is configured as follows.

우선, 시작장애인용 점자유도블럭(40)을 설치할 장소의 지면을 평평하게 고른 다음, 점자유도블럭(40)을 설치해 점자유도로를 시공하게 된다.First, the ground of the place to install the point freedom block 40 for the starting handicapped is flat, and then the point freedom block 40 is installed to construct the point free road.

이와 같이 설치된 시작장애인용 점자유도블럭(40)은 쿠션성이 우수한 합성고무재로 구성되면서 인식용 돌출부(3)가 있어 시각장애인 점자유도로를 걸을때 발에 의존하는 감각력을 더 높여 점자유도로를 쉽게 구별할 수 있고, 바닥재(2)에 협지홈(5)이 끼움되고 상판(1)과 상판(1) 측면이 밀착상태로 맞물림으로 시공 후 마감이 깔금하고 차량 등의 높은 하중이나 충격에도 점자유도블럭(40)의 네 모서리 부분이 탈착되는 것을 방지한다.As described above, the point freedom block 40 for the starting handicapped person is composed of synthetic rubber material having excellent cushioning properties, and has a protrusion 3 for recognition. It can be easily distinguished, and the pinching groove 5 is fitted to the flooring material 2, and the top plate 1 and the side of the top plate 1 are in close contact with each other. The four corner portions of the degree of freedom block 40 are prevented from being detached.

또한, 상판(1)의 저면에 형성된 요입부(7)에 보강심재(9)가 형성되어 있고 강도가 우수한 원석으로 된 바닥재(2)에 결합되어 있기 때문에 내구성이 우수해 차량 등으 높은 하중에도 마모나 파손이 방지되어 수명을 장구히 하는 작용을 하며, 인식용 돌출부(3)에 야광층이 되게 한 경우 시각장애인이 아닌 일반 보행자나 약시자도 발산되는 빛에 의해 밤이나 안개가 끼는 날씨, 우천시에 점자유도로를 쉽게 식별하여 안전에 주의를 기할 수 있고 감각이 뒤지는 시각장애인의 경우 맹인용 지팡이에 센서를 부착해 점자유도블럭의 상판에 설치된 감응센서(8)와 상호작용으로 점자유도로를 안내할 수 있게 된다.In addition, since the reinforcing core material 9 is formed in the recessed part 7 formed in the bottom of the upper plate 1, and is bonded to the flooring material 2 made of the gemstone which is excellent in strength, it is excellent in durability, and it wears even in high loads, such as a vehicle. In addition, it prevents damage and extends its lifespan, and when the projection projection 3 is made of luminous layer, it is not visible to general pedestrians or amblyops who are not visually impaired. It is easy to identify the free point road and pay attention to safety.In case of the visually impaired person who has a poor feeling, the sensor can be attached to the blind cane to guide the free point road by interacting with the sensor (8) installed on the top of the free point block. It becomes possible.

이상과 같은 점자유도블럭 상판을 협지홈으로 바닥재에 감설하기 때문에 네모서리 부분이 탈착되는 것을 방지할 수 있고, 저면에 보강재가 형성됨으로서 차량등의 높은 하중이나 충격에도 마모나 파손이 방지되어 수명을 장구히 할수 있으며, 야광층과 감응센서에 의해 일반인과 감각이 뒤지는 시각장애인도 유용하게 활용할 수 있는 효과가 있다.Since the upper surface of the free-floating block as above is interposed into the flooring material, the corners can be prevented from being detached and the reinforcement is formed on the bottom to prevent wear or damage even under high loads or impacts of the vehicle. It can be long, and the luminous layer and the sensitive sensor has the effect that can be useful to the general public and the visually impaired who are behind the senses.

Claims (2)

합성고무재 상판(1)에 인식용 돌출부(3)와 협지구(4), 협지홈(5)을 형성한 것에 있어서, 인식용 돌출부(3)가 형성된 상판(1)의 저면에 요입부(7)을 형성해 강선망 또는 다수의 구멍이 천공된 금속판으로 구성된 보강심재(9)를 고착하고 협지구(4)와 협지홈(5)에 원석으로 된 바닥재(2)를 접착한 것을 특징으로 하는 시작장애인용 점자유도블럭.In the case where the recognition protrusions 3, the pincers 4 and the pinching grooves 5 are formed on the synthetic rubber upper plate 1, the recesses are formed on the bottom of the upper plate 1 on which the protrusions 3 for recognition are formed. 7) to form a steel wire mesh or a reinforcing core material (9) consisting of a metal plate with a plurality of holes perforated and bonded the bottom material (2) made of gemstones to the pincer 4 and the pinching groove (5) Braille freedom block for the starting disabled. 제1항에 있어서, 합성고무재 상판(1)에 야광층(6)을 형성하고 인식용 돌출부(3)에 감응센서(8)를 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 시작장애인용 점자유도블럭.The method of claim 1, characterized in that the luminous layer (6) is formed on the synthetic rubber top plate (1) and the sensitive sensor (8) is formed on the recognition projection (3).
KR2019970038504U 1997-12-11 1997-12-11 The braille brick for the blind KR200171376Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100877787B1 (en) 2008-08-28 2009-01-08 오인곤 Sidewalk block
KR100877786B1 (en) 2008-08-28 2009-01-13 오인곤 Sidewalk block
KR100940866B1 (en) 2009-03-19 2010-02-09 정재옥 Block
KR102247175B1 (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-04-30 최기영 Artificial block and thereof manufacturing method and apparatus

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101125719B1 (en) * 2009-07-20 2012-03-27 천재철 Guide block crosswalk for blind person and manufacturing method of the same

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100877787B1 (en) 2008-08-28 2009-01-08 오인곤 Sidewalk block
KR100877786B1 (en) 2008-08-28 2009-01-13 오인곤 Sidewalk block
KR100940866B1 (en) 2009-03-19 2010-02-09 정재옥 Block
KR102247175B1 (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-04-30 최기영 Artificial block and thereof manufacturing method and apparatus
WO2022065858A1 (en) * 2020-09-23 2022-03-31 최기영 Artificial block, and method and apparatus for manufacturing same

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