KR200162306Y1 - Heating device also serving as floor and space of a boiler - Google Patents

Heating device also serving as floor and space of a boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200162306Y1
KR200162306Y1 KR2019940010302U KR19940010302U KR200162306Y1 KR 200162306 Y1 KR200162306 Y1 KR 200162306Y1 KR 2019940010302 U KR2019940010302 U KR 2019940010302U KR 19940010302 U KR19940010302 U KR 19940010302U KR 200162306 Y1 KR200162306 Y1 KR 200162306Y1
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South Korea
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heating
heat exchanger
water
floor
refrigerant
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KR2019940010302U
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Korean (ko)
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KR950033911U (en
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박종진
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구자홍
엘지전자주식회사
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D9/00—Central heating systems employing combinations of heat transfer fluids covered by two or more of groups F24D1/00 - F24D7/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
    • F24D19/1066—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for the combination of central heating and domestic hot water
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24D19/1084—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for air heating systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D5/00—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems
    • F24D5/06—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems operating without discharge of hot air into the space or area to be heated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/04—Gas or oil fired boiler
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/02—Fluid distribution means
    • F24D2220/0271—Valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 바닥 및 공간을 선택적으로 난방하는 난방장치에 관한 것으로 특하 종래 보일러와 같이 바닥난방만 하는 것이 아니라 외기온도 변화에 관계없이 쾌적한 실내온도를 유지할 수 있도륵 공간 난방을 겸비한 것으로써, 열구동원리를 이용한 시스템을 구비하였다.The present invention relates to a heating device that selectively heats the floor and the space. In particular, it is not only a floor heating like a conventional boiler, but also combines space heating to maintain a comfortable indoor temperature regardless of the change in outside temperature. A system using the principle was provided.

Description

보일러의 바닥, 고안 겸용난방장치Boiler floor, combined heating device

제1도는 종래 난방, 온수 겸용보일러의 구조도.1 is a structural diagram of a conventional heating, hot water combined use boiler.

제2도는 본 고안 바닥, 고안 겸용 난방기의 구조도.2 is a structural diagram of the floor of the present invention, a combined use heater.

제3도는 본 고안 공간 난방장치의 구조도.3 is a structural diagram of a space heating apparatus of the present invention.

제4도는 본 고안 이중 열 교환기의 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention dual heat exchanger.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

101 : 냉매 열 교환기 102 : 분리기101: refrigerant heat exchanger 102: separator

103 : 실내기 104 : 수액기103: indoor unit 104: receiver

105 : 전자밸브 106 : 삼방밸브105: solenoid valve 106: three-way valve

107 : 압력펌프 108 : 외부 열 교환기107 pressure pump 108 external heat exchanger

111 : 내부 열 교환기 112 : 버너111: internal heat exchanger 112: burner

A : 실외기A: outdoor unit

본 고안은 바닥 및 공간 난방을 각각 사용할 수 있는 난방장치에 관한 것으로 특히 기존의 난방 시스템과 같이 바닥 난방만을 하는 것이 아니라 바닥 및 공간을 각각 난방할 수 있는 시스템을 이룸으로써 쾌적한 공조 공간을 이롤 수 있도록 하는 난방장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a heating device that can use floor and space heating, and in particular, it is possible to achieve a comfortable air-conditioning space by forming a system that can heat floors and spaces, instead of using only floor heating as in the conventional heating system. It relates to a heating device.

종래의 난방, 온수 겸용 보일러는 제1도에 도시된 바와 같이 가스보일러 전체동작을 제어하는 제어부(미도시)의 제어에 따라 동작하여 난방입구(1)로부터 공급되는 난방수를 순환 시키는 순환펌프(4)와, 상기 제어에 따라 동작하어 난방입구(1)로부터 공급되는 난방수를 순환 시키는 순환펌프(4)와, 상기 제어부의 제어에 따라 개폐되어 가스공급관(2)으로부터 공급되는 가스량을 조절하는 가스밸브(3)와 상기 가스밸브(3)를 통해 조절 공급되는 가스를 불꽃방전에 의해 연소시키는 버너(5)와, 상기 버너(5)의 연소에 의해 순환펌프(4)를 통해 순환되는 물을 온수로 열교환시키는 열교환기(6)와, 상기 열교환기(6)의 출구측에 설치되어 출탕되는 물의 온도를 감지하여 가스밸브(3)의 개폐량을 조절하는 제 1 서미스터(7)와, 상기 열교환기(6)의 출구측에 설치되어 난방수모드 및 온수모드로 절환하고 난방수 모드시에는 열교환기(6)로부터 열교환된 온수를 순흰시키는 삼방밸브(8)와, 상기 삼방밸브(8)에 의해 순환되는 물의 온도를 감지하여 가스밸브(3)의 개폐량을 조절하는 제 2 서미스터(9)와, 온수를 저장하는 물탱크(10)와, 유수를 감지하는 유수감지기(11)등으로 구성되었다.Conventional heating, hot water combined boiler is operated according to the control of a control unit (not shown) for controlling the overall operation of the gas boiler as shown in Figure 1 to circulate the heating water supplied from the heating inlet ( 4) and a circulating pump 4 operating under the control to circulate the heating water supplied from the heating inlet 1, and controlling the amount of gas opened and closed under the control of the controller to adjust the amount of gas supplied from the gas supply pipe 2. Burner 5 for combusting the gas supplied through the gas valve 3 and the gas valve 3 by the flame discharge, and water circulated through the circulation pump 4 by the combustion of the burner 5 A heat exchanger (6) for exchanging heat with hot water, a first thermistor (7) for adjusting the amount of opening and closing of the gas valve (3) by sensing the temperature of the water which is installed at the outlet side of the heat exchanger (6) and hot water; Is installed at the outlet side of the heat exchanger (6). Switching between the waterproof mode and the hot water mode, and in the heating water mode, the three-way valve 8 for whitening the hot water exchanged from the heat exchanger 6 and the temperature of the water circulated by the three-way valve 8 detect the gas valve ( And a second thermistor 9 for adjusting the opening and closing amount of 3), a water tank 10 for storing hot water, and a water flow detector 11 for detecting the flow of water.

도면중 미설명 부호 12는 토출밸브이고, 13은 드래프트, 14는 급수구 이며, 15는 온수배출구, 16은 난방출구를 나타낸다.In the figure, reference numeral 12 denotes a discharge valve, 13 denotes a draft, 14 denotes a water supply port, 15 denotes a hot water discharge port, and 16 denotes a heating outlet.

이와 같이 구성되는 종래 가수보일러는 시용자가 난방을 위해 난방모드를 설정할 시에는 가스밸브(3), 순환펌프(4)가 구동됨과 아울러 난방수가 순환되며, 버너(5)에서 연소된 가스는 열교환기(6)내의 물과 열교환을 이룬 다음 삼방밸브(8)를 통하여 실내의 바닥배관으로 보내진다. 바닥배관으로 보내진 뜨거운 무은 바닥과 열교환을 이룬 후 난방입구(1)를 통하여 열교환기(6)로 공급된다.In the conventional water-soluble boiler configured as described above, when the user sets the heating mode for heating, the gas valve 3 and the circulation pump 4 are driven and the heating water is circulated, and the gas burned by the burner 5 is a heat exchanger. After heat exchange with water in (6), it is sent to indoor bottom pipe through three way valve (8). The hot radish sent to the bottom pipe is heat-exchanged with the floor and then supplied to the heat exchanger 6 through the heating inlet 1.

그리고 온수모드를 설정할시에는 삼방밸브(8)가 온수모드로 전환되어 바닥으로의 난방 유로는 차단되고 보일러 내에 난방유로가 형성되며, 순환펌프(4)에 의해 난방수를 순환시키게 된다. 이와 동시에 온수는 수압에 의해 급수구(14)를 통해 열교환기(6)로 공급된다.When the hot water mode is set, the three-way valve 8 is switched to the hot water mode so that the heating flow path to the floor is blocked, and a heating flow path is formed in the boiler, and the heating water is circulated by the circulation pump 4. At the same time, hot water is supplied to the heat exchanger 6 through the water supply port 14 by water pressure.

연소된 고온의 가스는 열교환기(6)내의 물과 열교환을 이룬 후 고온의 상태로 순환펌프(4)에 의해 보일러에 형성된 페회로를 순환하고 되고, 이때 고온의 난방수는 열교환기(6)내의 물과 열교환을 이루면서 물을 데우게 된다.The burned hot gas exchanges heat with water in the heat exchanger 6 and then circulates the closed circuit formed in the boiler by the circulation pump 4 in a high temperature state. The water is heated while making heat exchange with the water inside.

열교환을 통해 뜨거워진 물은 온수배출구(15)를 통하여 외부로 배출되는데 이와 같은 종래 가수보일러는 바닥난방에 의한 공조 공간내의 균일한 실내온도를 유지하기가 어렵고 빠른 난방이 어려워서 쾌적한 실내를 이루는데 문제점이 있었다.Water heated by heat exchange is discharged to the outside through the hot water outlet 15, such a conventional water boiler is difficult to maintain a uniform room temperature in the air conditioning space by floor heating and difficult to achieve a comfortable room because of fast heating difficult There was this.

본 고안은 상기 문제점을 해결하기 위해 제안된 것으로 열구동원리를 이용한 시스템을 구비함으로써, 바닥과 공간을 선택적으로 난방하여 빠른 시간내에 쾌적한 실내온도를 유지할 수 있도록 하는데 목적이 있다.The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above problems by providing a system using a thermal drive principle, the purpose is to maintain a comfortable room temperature within a short time by selectively heating the floor and space.

상기 목적을 설현하기 위한 본 고안의 실시예는 여러 가지가 있을 수 있으며, 이하에서는 제2도 내지 제4도에 도시된 가장 적절한 일 실시예를 제시하여 살펴보기로 한다.Embodiments of the present invention for realizing the above object can be various, and will be described below by presenting one of the most suitable embodiment shown in FIGS.

먼저, 상기 실시에에 따른 난방장치의 구성을 살펴보기로 한다.First, the configuration of the heating apparatus according to the embodiment will be described.

공간 난방을 위한 냉매가 흐르는 내부열교환기(111)와 바닥난방용 물이 채워져 있는 외부열교환기(108)로 된 이중 열교환기 구조의 열교환부(101)와, 상기 내부 열교환기(111) 내에서 열교환을 이룬 이상의 냉매가 기체와 액체로 분리되는 분리기(102)와, 상기 분리기(102)에서 기상으로 분리된 냉매를 실내로 열을 방출하여 공간난방을 할 수 있는 실내기(103)와, 상기 실내기(103)에서 열이 방출된 저온의 냉매가 보내지는 수액기(104)와, 상기 수액기(104)로 보내진 냉매가 분리기(102)로의 이동을 제어하는 전자밸브(105)를 구비하였다.A heat exchanger 101 having a double heat exchanger structure including an internal heat exchanger 111 through which a refrigerant for space heating flows and an external heat exchanger 108 filled with water for floor heating, and heat exchange in the internal heat exchanger 111. The separator 102 which separates the above-mentioned refrigerant into a gas and a liquid, The indoor unit 103 which can heat-discharge the refrigerant | coolant separated by gas phase in the said separator 102 to room, and the said indoor unit 103 And a solenoid valve 105 through which a low-temperature refrigerant from which heat is discharged is sent, and a solenoid valve 105 that controls the movement of the refrigerant sent to the separator 104 to the separator 102.

그리고 바닥난방의 구성은 종래와 동일하게 구비하였다.And the configuration of the floor heating was provided in the same manner as the conventional.

그리고 도면중 미설명부호 109는 외부열교환기(108)내에 구비된 물이고, 110은 내부열교환기(111)에 구비된 냉매이며, 112는 버너, 113은 바닥을 나타낸다.In the drawings, reference numeral 109 denotes water provided in the external heat exchanger 108, 110 denotes a refrigerant provided in the internal heat exchanger 111, 112 denotes a burner, and 113 denotes a bottom.

이와 같이 구성된 상태에서 공간 난방 스위치가 켜지면 삼방밸브(106)가 공간 난방 모드로 작동하여 바닥난방유로는 차단되고 실오기 내에 공간 난방 유로ㄱ 형성되어 순환펌프(107)에 의해 난방수를 순환시킨다. 연소된 고온의 가스는 외부열 교환기(108)내의 난방수와 열교환을 이룬 후 고온의 상태로 순환펌프(107)에 의해 폐회로를 순환한다. 이때 고온의 난방수로부터 열교환을 이룬 냉매는 기체와 액체의 이상 냉매로 되며 기체와 액체의 비중차로 인하여 발생되는 열구동력에 의해 분리기(102)로 보내진다. 분리기(102)에서 기상으로 분리된 냉매는 실내기(103)로 보내지고 실내로 열을 방출한 다음 저온의 상태로 수액기(104)로 보내진다.In this configuration, when the space heating switch is turned on, the three-way valve 106 operates in the space heating mode so that the floor heating flow path is cut off and the space heating flow path a is formed in the room to circulate the heating water by the circulation pump 107. . The burned hot gas circulates the closed circuit by the circulation pump 107 in a high temperature state after heat exchange with the heating water in the external heat exchanger 108. At this time, the refrigerant that has undergone heat exchange from the high temperature heating water becomes an ideal refrigerant of gas and liquid and is sent to the separator 102 by thermal driving force generated due to the specific gravity difference between the gas and liquid. The refrigerant separated in the gas phase in the separator (102) is sent to the indoor unit (103), dissipates heat to the room, and then to the receiver (104) at a low temperature.

수액기(104)로 보내진 냉매는 전자밸브(105)가 열리게 되면 중력 작용에 의해 다시 내부 열교환기(111)로 공급되는 순환 과정을 수행함으로써 실내 공간을 난방할 수 있는 것이다.The refrigerant sent to the receiver 104 may heat the indoor space by performing a circulating process supplied to the internal heat exchanger 111 again by gravity when the solenoid valve 105 is opened.

이와 같은 본 고안은 실내의 바닥뿐만 아니라 공간까지 선택적으로 난방을 함으로써 외기 온도 변환에 관계없이 쾌적한 실내온도를 유지할 수 있는 고안이다.The present invention is designed to maintain a comfortable room temperature regardless of the ambient temperature conversion by selectively heating not only the floor of the room but also the space.

Claims (1)

공간난방을 위한 냉매가 흐르는 내부 열 교환기의 바닥난방용 물이 채워져 있는 외부 열 교환기로 된 이중 열 교환기구조의 열 교환부와, 상기 내부 열 교환기 내에서 열교환을 이룬 이상의 냉매가 기체와 액체로 분리되는 분리기와, 상기 분리기에서 기상으로 분리된 냉매를 실내로 열을 방출하여 공간난방을 할 수 있는 실내기와, 상기 실내기에서 열이 방출된 저온의 냉매가 보내지는 수액기와, 상기 수액기로 보내진 냉미가 분리기로의 이동을 제어하는 전자밸브를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 보일러의 바닥, 공간 겸용 난방장치.The heat exchange part of the double heat exchanger structure which consists of the external heat exchanger which is filled with the water for the floor heating of the internal heat exchanger through which the refrigerant flows for space heating, and the refrigerant | coolant which carried out heat exchange in the internal heat exchanger are separated into gas and a liquid. A separator, an indoor unit capable of heating the room by releasing heat into the interior of the refrigerant separated by the gas phase into the room, a receiver to which a low temperature refrigerant from which the heat is released is sent, and a cold rice sent to the receiver. The bottom of the boiler, characterized in that it comprises a solenoid valve for controlling the movement of the furnace.
KR2019940010302U 1994-05-10 1994-05-10 Heating device also serving as floor and space of a boiler KR200162306Y1 (en)

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KR2019940010302U KR200162306Y1 (en) 1994-05-10 1994-05-10 Heating device also serving as floor and space of a boiler

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KR200162306Y1 true KR200162306Y1 (en) 2000-01-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200142616A (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-12-23 주식회사 한 에너지 시스템 Hybrid Boiler Device

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010084319A (en) * 2000-02-24 2001-09-06 이천형 Boiler

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200142616A (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-12-23 주식회사 한 에너지 시스템 Hybrid Boiler Device
KR102222331B1 (en) 2019-06-12 2021-03-04 주식회사 한 에너지 시스템 Hybrid Boiler Device

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