KR200158371Y1 - An adjustable apparatus for radio-wave receiving position of satellite broadcasting antenna - Google Patents

An adjustable apparatus for radio-wave receiving position of satellite broadcasting antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200158371Y1
KR200158371Y1 KR2019970020662U KR19970020662U KR200158371Y1 KR 200158371 Y1 KR200158371 Y1 KR 200158371Y1 KR 2019970020662 U KR2019970020662 U KR 2019970020662U KR 19970020662 U KR19970020662 U KR 19970020662U KR 200158371 Y1 KR200158371 Y1 KR 200158371Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
satellite
support arm
radio
reflector
coupled
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KR2019970020662U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990007144U (en
Inventor
박주덕
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전주범
대우전자주식회사
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Priority to KR2019970020662U priority Critical patent/KR200158371Y1/en
Publication of KR19990007144U publication Critical patent/KR19990007144U/en
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Publication of KR200158371Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200158371Y1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/02Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole
    • H01Q3/08Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole for varying two co-ordinates of the orientation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/125Means for positioning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q19/00Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic
    • H01Q19/10Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using reflecting surfaces
    • H01Q19/12Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using reflecting surfaces wherein the surfaces are concave

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  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 위성방송텔레비전용 위성안테나에 채용되는 전파수신부에 대한 반사판과의 수신간격을 조정하여 최적의 전파수신특성이 달성될 수 있도록 하는 위성안테나의 전파수신위치 조정장치를 제공한다.The present invention provides an apparatus for adjusting a radio reception position of a satellite antenna to achieve an optimal radio wave reception characteristic by adjusting a reception interval with a reflector for a radio receiver used in a satellite antenna for satellite broadcasting television.

이를 위해 본 고안은 폴(2)에 결합되어 인공위성으로부터의 위성방송전파를 반사시키는 반사판(4)과, 그 반사판(4)으로부터 반사되는 위성방송전파를 수신받는 전파수신부(6)를 갖춘 위성안테나에 있어서, 상기 전파수신부(6)를 지지하는 지지아암(10)이 상기 반사판(4)의 하단으로부터 인출되는 인출부(12)와 회동축(14)에 의해 회동가능하게 결합되고, 정/역회전구동되는 모터(20)에 결합되어 연동되는 구동기어(20)와 종동기어(22)가 치합됨과 더불어, 상기 종동기어(22)와 상기 지지아암(10)의 하단에 형성된 섹터기어(24)가 치합되고서, 상기 모터(18)로부터의 정/역회전에 따른 구동력에 의해 상기 지지아암(10)이 상기 반사판(4)에 대해 전후방향으로 위치조정되도록 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.To this end, the present invention has a satellite antenna having a reflector plate 4 coupled to a pole 2 to reflect satellite broadcast waves from satellites, and a radio receiver 6 receiving satellite broadcast waves reflected from the reflector plate 4. The support arm 10 supporting the radio wave receiver 6 is rotatably coupled to the lead portion 12 and the pivot shaft 14, which are drawn out from the lower end of the reflecting plate 4, in a forward / reverse direction. The drive gear 20 coupled to the rotationally driven motor 20 and the driven gear 22 are engaged with each other, and a sector gear 24 formed at the lower end of the driven gear 22 and the support arm 10. And the support arm 10 is positioned to be positioned in the front-rear direction with respect to the reflecting plate 4 by the driving force according to the forward / reverse rotation from the motor 18.

Description

위성안테나의 전파수신위치 조정장치Radio antenna position adjusting device of satellite antenna

본 고안은 위성안테나의 전파수신위치 조정장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 위성방송텔레비전의 방송수신용 위성안테나에서 소망하는 위성방송전파를 최적으로 수신받기 위해 전파수신부의 수신위치를 용이하게 조정할 수 있도록 하는 위성안테나의 전파수신위치 조정장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a radio receiving position adjusting device of a satellite antenna, and more particularly, it is possible to easily adjust the reception position of a radio receiving unit in order to optimally receive a desired satellite broadcasting radio wave from a satellite antenna for receiving a satellite broadcasting television. The present invention relates to a radio receiving position adjusting device of a satellite antenna.

주지된 바와 같이, 텔레비전방송국으로부터 전송된 텔레비전방송전파를 인공위성을 중계국으로 하여 지상에 전송시키도록 함에 의해 그 수신적용범위를 보다 더 광범위화한 위성방송방식이 채용되고 있는 바, 이러한 위성방송방식에 따라 전송되는 텔레비전방송전파를 선국하여 재생하기 위한 위성방송텔레비전에서는 해당 인공위성으로부터 전송되는 GHz단위의 위성방송전파에 대해 최적의 수신감도를 갖추고서 수신받기 위한 위성안테나가 설치된다.As is well known, a satellite broadcasting method is adopted in which a wider coverage range is adopted by transmitting a television broadcast signal transmitted from a television broadcasting station to the ground as a relay station. In satellite broadcasting television for reproducing and reproducing television broadcast waves transmitted accordingly, a satellite antenna for receiving reception with optimal reception sensitivity is provided for satellite broadcasting waves transmitted in the GHz unit.

이러한 위성방송텔레비전에 적용된 위성안테나는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 그 설치장소에 따라 길이의 조정이 가능한 폴(2)에 결합된 원형상의 반사판(4)이 설치되고, 그 반사판(4)의 하단으로부터 지지아암(8)에 의해 지지가능하게 연장되어 해당 반사판(4)의 정면과 대면하도록 설치된 전파수신부(6)가 설치된다.As shown in FIG. 1, the satellite antenna applied to the satellite broadcasting television is provided with a circular reflector 4 coupled to a pole 2 whose length can be adjusted according to the installation location thereof. A radio wave receiver 6 is provided which extends so as to be supported by the support arm 8 from the lower end so as to face the front face of the reflecting plate 4.

동 도면에 따르면, 상기 원형상의 반사판(4)이 인공위성을 중계국으로 하여 전송하는 위성방송전파를 유기하여 반사시키게 되면, 그 반사판(4)과 대향하는 상기 전파수신부(6)측에서 반사되는 위성방송전파를 수신받아 LNB측으로 인가할 수 있도록 되어 있다.According to the figure, when the circular reflecting plate 4 induces and reflects the satellite broadcasting electric wave transmitting the satellite to the relay station, the satellite broadcasting reflected by the radio wave receiving unit 6 facing the reflecting plate 4 is reflected. It receives radio waves and can apply them to the LNB side.

하지만, 이러한 위성방송텔레비전에 채용되는 위성안테나에 있어서는 반사판(4)에 대한 전파수신부(6)의 전파수신위치가 그 전파수신부(6)를 지지하는 지지아암(8)의 고정상태에 의해 일정한 간격을 유지하고 있기 때문에, 그 반사판(4)을 통해 반사되는 위성방송전파가 상대적으로 미약한 경우에는 그 전파수신특성이 크게 저하된다는 단점이 있다.However, in the satellite antenna employed in such a satellite broadcasting television, the radio wave reception position of the radio wave receiver 6 with respect to the reflecting plate 4 is fixed by a fixed state of the support arm 8 supporting the radio wave receiver 6. Since the satellite broadcast wave reflected by the reflector 4 is relatively weak, its radio wave reception characteristics are greatly deteriorated.

따라서, 본 고안은 상기한 사정을 감안하여 이루어진 것으로, 위성방송텔레비전용 위성안테나에 채용되는 전파수신부에 대한 반사판과의 수신간격을 조정하여 최적의 전파수신특성이 달성될 수 있도록 하는 위성안테나의 전파수신위치 조정장치를 제공하는데 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the satellite antenna propagation is achieved by adjusting the reception interval with the reflector for the radio receiver used in the satellite antenna for satellite broadcasting only. An object is to provide a reception position adjusting device.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 고안에 따른 위성안테나의 전파수신위치 조정장치에 의하면, 폴에 결합되어 인공위성으로부터의 위성방송전파를 반사시키는 반사판과, 그 반사판으로부터 반사되는 위성방송전파를 수신받는 전파수신부를 갖춘 위성안테나에 있어서, 상기 전파수신부를 지지하는 지지아암이 상기 반사판의 하단으로부터 인출되는 인출부와 회동축에 의해 회동가능하게 결합되고, 정/역회전구동되는 모터에 결합되어 연동되는 구동기어와 종동기어가 치합됨과 더불어, 상기 종동기어와 상기 지지아암의 하단에 형성된 섹터기어가 치합되고서, 상기 모터로부터의 정/역회전에 따른 구동력에 의해 상기 지지아암이 상기 반사판에 대해 전후방향으로 위치조정되도록 형성된 위성안테나의 전파수신위치 조정장치를 제공한다.According to the apparatus for adjusting the radio wave reception position of a satellite antenna according to the present invention, a reflector coupled to a pole reflects satellite broadcast waves from a satellite, and radio waves receiving satellite broadcast waves reflected from the reflector. In a satellite antenna having a receiver, a support arm for supporting the radio wave receiver is rotatably coupled to a lead portion drawn out from a lower end of the reflector by a rotation shaft, and coupled to and interlocked with a motor that is driven forward and reverse. The gear and the driven gear are engaged, and the driven gear and the sector gear formed at the lower end of the support arm are engaged, and the support arm is moved forward and backward with respect to the reflector by the driving force according to the forward / reverse rotation from the motor. It provides a radio wave reception position adjusting device of the satellite antenna formed to be adjusted to a position.

상기한 바와 같이 구성된 본 고안에 따르면, 위성방송텔레비전에 대해 인공위성으로부터 전송되는 위성방송전파를 수신받는 위성안테나에서 그 위성방송전파를 실제로 수신받는 전파수신부의 반사판에 대한 수신위치를 모터의 회전구동에 의한 전/후방향으로의 회전조작에 의해 조정가능하도록 하고 있다.According to the present invention configured as described above, in the satellite antenna receiving the satellite broadcasting waves transmitted from the satellite for the satellite broadcasting television, the receiving position of the reflection plate of the radio receiver which actually receives the satellite broadcasting waves to the rotary drive of the motor. By the rotation operation in the forward / backward direction.

도 1은 종래의 일반적인 위성안테나의 구조를 나타낸 사시도,1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a conventional satellite antenna,

도 2는 본 고안에 따른 전파수신위치 조정장치가 위성안테나에 설치된 상태를 나타낸 도면이다.2 is a view showing a state in which a radio wave reception position adjusting apparatus according to the present invention is installed in a satellite antenna.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

2 : 폴(Pole), 4 : 반사판,2: pole, 4: reflector,

6 : 전파수신부, 8,10 : 지지아암,6: radio receiver, 8,10: support arm,

12 : 인출부, 14 : 회동축,12: withdrawal part, 14: rotating shaft,

16 : 케이스, 18 : 모터,16: case, 18: motor,

20 : 구동기어, 22 : 종동기어,20: drive gear, 22: driven gear,

24 : 섹터기어.24: sector gear.

이하, 상기한 바와 같이 구성된 본 고안에 대해 첨부도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention configured as described above will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

즉, 도 2는 본 고안에 따른 전파수신위치 조정장치가 위성안테나에 설치된 상태를 나타낸 도면으로서, 동 도면에 따르면 폴(2)에 지지가능하게 결합된 원형상의 반사판(4)이 인공위성으로부터 전송되는 위성방송전파를 반사시키게 되고, 지지아암(10)에 의해 지지되는 전파수신부(6)가 그 반사판(4)과 대향하는 위치에서 반사되는 위성방송전파를 수신받도록 하고 있다.That is, FIG. 2 is a view showing a state where a radio wave reception position adjusting device according to the present invention is installed in a satellite antenna, and according to the drawing, a circular reflector 4 supportably coupled to a pole 2 is transmitted from a satellite. The satellite broadcast wave is reflected, and the radio wave receiver 6 supported by the support arm 10 receives the satellite broadcast wave reflected at a position opposite to the reflector 4.

또한, 동 도면에서 상기 지지아암(10)은 상기 반사판(4)의 하단으로부터 인출되는 인출부(12)와 회동축(14)에 의해 회동가능하게 결합되고, 그 지지아암(10)의 하단에는 다수의 기어산이 형성된 섹터기어(24)를 갖추고 있다.In addition, in the drawing, the support arm 10 is rotatably coupled by the lead portion 12 and the pivot shaft 14 which are drawn out from the lower end of the reflecting plate 4, and at the lower end of the support arm 10. A sector gear 24 having a plurality of gear mountains is provided.

또, 동 도면에서 상기 인출부(12)와 지지아암(10)의 결합부위 하부에 설치된 케이스(16)내에는 소정의 모터구동수단(도시되지 않음)에 의해 정/역회전구동되는 모터(18)와 연동가능하게 결합된 구동기어(20)가 설치되고, 그 구동기어(20)는 종동기어(22)와 치합되는 한편, 상기 종동기어(22)는 상기 지지아암(10)의 하단에 형성된 섹터기어(24)와 치합되도록 구성된다.In addition, the motor 18 which is driven forward / reversely by a predetermined motor driving means (not shown) is provided in the case 16 installed under the coupling portion of the lead portion 12 and the support arm 10 in the same figure. Drive gear 20 is installed to be interlocked with the drive gear 20 is engaged with the driven gear 22, the driven gear 22 is formed on the lower end of the support arm (10) It is configured to engage with the sector gear 24.

여기서, 상기 모터(18)가 정회전되면 상기 구동기어(20)와 종동기어(22)의 기어동작을 매개로 섹터기어(24)가 형성된 지지아암(10)이 전방향(즉, 상기 반사판(4)과 가까워지는 방향)으로 위치이동되는 한편, 상기 모터(18)가 역회전되면 상기 지지아암(10)이 후방향으로 위치이동되도록 한다.Here, when the motor 18 is rotated forward, the support arm 10 having the sector gear 24 formed in the forward direction (that is, the reflector plate) is formed by the gear operation of the drive gear 20 and the driven gear 22. 4)), while the motor 18 is reversely rotated, the support arm 10 is moved backward.

이어, 상기한 바와 같이 이루어진 본 고안의 동작에 대해 도 2를 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Next, the operation of the present invention made as described above will be described in detail with reference to FIG.

먼저, 위성방송텔레비전의 방송전파수신용 위성안테나에서 인공위성으로부터의 위성방송전파가 반사판(4)를 통해 반사되어 전파수신부(6)에 의해 수신되는 상태에서 모터구동수단(도시되지 않음)의 구동에 의해 모터(18)를 정회전구동시키는 경우에, 그 모터(18)와 연동되는 구동기어(20)가 종동기어(22)와 기어동작되면서 그 종동기어(22)와 치합된 섹터기어(24)가 기어동작되어 지지아암(10)을 전방향측으로 위치이동시키게 된다.First, in the state of satellite broadcasting television receiving satellite of satellite broadcasting television, the satellite broadcasting radio waves from the satellite are reflected by the reflector 4 and received by the radio wave receiver 6 to drive the motor driving means (not shown). In the case where the motor 18 is driven forward by rotation, the drive gear 20 interlocked with the motor 18 is geared with the driven gear 22 and the sector gear 24 meshed with the driven gear 22. Is geared to move the support arm 10 in the forward direction.

그에 따라, 상기 지지아암(10)에 결합된 전파수신부(6)가 상기 반사판(4)측으로 위치이동되어 그 반사판(4)으로부터 반사된 미약한 위성방송전파에 대한 수신특성이 개선된다.Accordingly, the radio wave receiver 6 coupled to the support arm 10 is moved to the reflecting plate 4 side, thereby improving reception characteristics of the weak satellite broadcast wave reflected from the reflecting plate 4.

그 반면에, 상기 모터구동수단이 모터(18)를 역회전시키는 경우에, 상기 구동기어(20)와 종동기어(22)의 기어동작에 따라 섹터기어(24)가 기어동작되면서 지지아암(10)을 후방향으로 위치이동시킴에 따라, 그 지지아암(10)과 결합된 전파수신부(6)가 상기 전파수신부(4)로부터 반사된 강한 위성방송전파에 대한 수신특성을 개선시켜서 수신받게 된다.On the other hand, when the motor driving means reversely rotates the motor 18, the sector gear 24 is geared in accordance with the gear movement of the drive gear 20 and the driven gear 22 to support the arm 10. By moving the position in the backward direction, the radio receiver 6 coupled with the support arm 10 is received by improving the reception characteristics for the strong satellite broadcast waves reflected from the radio receiver 4.

상기한 바와 같이 이루어진 본 고안에 따르면, 위성방송텔레비전의 전파수신용 위성안테나에서 위성방송전파의 강약에 따라 반사판에 대한 전파수신부의 수신위치이동이 용이하게 됨에 따라, 위성방송전파의 수신특성을 크게 개선할 수 있다는 이점을 갖게 된다.According to the present invention made as described above, according to the strength of the satellite broadcasting radio wave in the satellite antenna of the satellite broadcasting television, the reception position of the radio receiver for the reflector can be easily moved, thereby greatly improving the reception characteristics of the satellite broadcasting wave. It has the advantage of being able to improve.

Claims (1)

폴(2)에 결합되어 인공위성으로부터의 위성방송전파를 반사시키는 반사판(4)과, 그 반사판(4)으로부터 반사되는 위성방송전파를 수신받는 전파수신부(6)를 갖춘 위성안테나에 있어서,In a satellite antenna having a reflector (4) coupled to a pole (2) for reflecting satellite broadcast waves from a satellite, and a radio wave receiver (6) for receiving satellite broadcast waves reflected from the reflector (4), 상기 전파수신부(6)를 지지하는 지지아암(10)이 상기 반사판(4)의 하단으로부터 인출되는 인출부(12)와 회동축(14)에 의해 회동가능하게 결합되고, 정/역회전구동되는 모터(20)에 결합되어 연동되는 구동기어(20)와 종동기어(22)가 치합됨과 더불어, 상기 종동기어(22)와 상기 지지아암(10)의 하단에 형성된 섹터기어(24)가 치합되고서, 상기 모터(18)로부터의 정/역회전에 따른 구동력에 의해 상기 지지아암(10)이 상기 반사판(4)에 대해 전후방향으로 위치조정되도록 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 위성안테나의 전파수신위치 조정장치.The support arm 10 supporting the radio wave receiver 6 is rotatably coupled to the lead portion 12 and the pivot shaft 14 which are drawn out from the lower end of the reflecting plate 4, and are driven forward / reversely. The drive gear 20 and the driven gear 22 coupled to and interlocked with the motor 20 are engaged, and the sector gear 24 formed at the lower end of the driven gear 22 and the support arm 10 is engaged. In this case, the propagation position adjustment of the satellite antenna is characterized in that the support arm 10 is positioned in the front-rear direction with respect to the reflector 4 by the driving force according to the forward / reverse rotation from the motor 18. Device.
KR2019970020662U 1997-07-31 1997-07-31 An adjustable apparatus for radio-wave receiving position of satellite broadcasting antenna KR200158371Y1 (en)

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KR200158371Y1 true KR200158371Y1 (en) 1999-10-15

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