KR200158359Y1 - The shower water apparatus of a washing machine - Google Patents

The shower water apparatus of a washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200158359Y1
KR200158359Y1 KR2019970016640U KR19970016640U KR200158359Y1 KR 200158359 Y1 KR200158359 Y1 KR 200158359Y1 KR 2019970016640 U KR2019970016640 U KR 2019970016640U KR 19970016640 U KR19970016640 U KR 19970016640U KR 200158359 Y1 KR200158359 Y1 KR 200158359Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
washing
tank
water
water tank
shaft
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KR2019970016640U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990003048U (en
Inventor
임장윤
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전주범
대우전자주식회사
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Priority to KR2019970016640U priority Critical patent/KR200158359Y1/en
Publication of KR19990003048U publication Critical patent/KR19990003048U/en
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Publication of KR200158359Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200158359Y1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088Liquid supply arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/005Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying
    • D06F35/006Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying for washing or rinsing only
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/12Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a vertical axis
    • D06F37/14Ribs or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle
    • D06F37/145Ribs or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle ribs or lifters having means for circulating the washing liquid
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/02Water supply

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 세탁기의 살수장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 세탁조와 수조 사이에 설치된 양수팬을 이용하여 수조내의 물을 그 상단으로 양수시킨 다음, 수조 상단에 설치된 샤워가이드를 이용하여 세탁조로 살수시키는 세탁기의 살수장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a watering device of the washing machine, and more specifically, to pump the water in the water tank to the top using a pumping fan installed between the washing tank and the water tank, and then using the shower guide installed at the top of the water tank to spray water The watering device of the washing machine.

즉, 세탁조와 수조 사이의 세탁축에 양수팬을 이용하여 수조내의 물을 그 상단으로 양수시킨 다음, 수조 상단에 설치된 샤워가이드를 이용하여 세탁조로 살수시키므로서 살수장치의 구조가 극히 단순화됨은 물론이고, 많은 물을 동시에 살수시키므로서 세제의 용해율을 극대화시킨 세탁기의 살수장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있으며, 상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안은 세탁기에 살수장치를 설치함에 있어서, 세탁조와 수조 사이의 세탁축에 양수팬을 결합시킨 다음, 상기 수조상단에 양수팬으로부터 양수된 물을 세탁조로 안내하는 샤워가이드를 설치한 것을 특징으로 한다.That is, the structure of the watering device is extremely simplified by pumping the water in the tank to the upper end of the washing shaft between the washing tank and the tank using the pumping fan, and then watering the washing tank using the shower guide installed at the top of the tank. , The purpose of the present invention is to provide a watering device for a washing machine that maximizes the dissolution rate of detergent by sprinkling a lot of water at the same time. After coupling the pump to the washing shaft of the, characterized in that the shower guide is installed at the top of the tank to guide the water pumped from the pump to the washing tank.

Description

세탁기의 살수장치Sprinkler of washing machine

본 고안은 세탁기의 살수장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 세탁조와 수조 사이에 설치된 양수팬을 이용하여 수조내의 물을 그 상단으로 양수시킨 다음, 수조 상단에 설치된 샤워가이드를 이용하여 세탁조로 살수시키는 세탁기의 살수장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a watering device of the washing machine, and more specifically, to pump the water in the water tank to the top using a pumping fan installed between the washing tank and the water tank, and then using the shower guide installed at the top of the water tank to spray water The watering device of the washing machine.

일반적인 종래의 세탁기는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 직사각형의 본체(1) 내부에 일정량의 세탁수가 담수되는 수조(2)가 걸이봉(7)에 의해 매달려 설치되며, 상기 수조(2) 내부에 원통형의 세탁조(3)가 회전 가능한 상태로 설치되는데, 세탁조(3)는 측벽을 관통하는 구멍(3a)이 무수히 많이 형성되어 세탁조(3) 내부로 공급되는 세탁수를 수조(2) 쪽으로 흘려 보내 세탁조(3)와 수조(2)의 수위를 일치시키며, 또한 이들 구멍(3a)은 탈수과정에서 젖은 빨랫감으로부터 발생되는 세탁수를 수조(2) 쪽으로 배출한다.In the conventional conventional washing machine, as shown in FIG. 1, a water tank 2 in which a certain amount of washing water is dehydrated is installed in a rectangular main body 1 by a hook rod 7, and a cylindrical shape is formed in the water tank 2. The washing tank 3 is installed in a rotatable state, and the washing tank 3 is formed with a large number of holes 3a penetrating the side wall and sends the washing water supplied into the washing tank 3 toward the water tank 2 to wash the washing tank. The water level of (3) and the water tank (2) coincide, and these holes (3a) discharge the washing water generated from the wet clothes in the dehydration process toward the water tank (2).

한편, 세탁조(3)의 내부 바닥에 교반날개(4)가 정역회전이 가능토록 설치되는데, 상기 교반날개(4)는 세탁과정에서 정역회전 되는 것으로 세탁조(3) 내부로 급수된 세탁수를 휘저어 회전수류를 일으킨다.On the other hand, the stirring blade (4) is installed on the inner bottom of the washing tank (3) so that the forward and reverse rotation, the stirring blade (4) is a reverse rotation in the washing process to stir the wash water supplied into the washing tank (3) Cause a current of rotation.

또한, 수조(2)의 저면 중앙에 모터(5)로 회전되는 동력절환수단(6)이 설치되는데, 동력절환수단(6)은 상부에 세탁축(6a)과 탈수축(6b)이 형성되며, 세탁축(6a)은 교반날개(4)와 결합되고 탈수축(6b)은 세탁조(3)의 저면에 결합된다.In addition, a power switching means 6 which is rotated by a motor 5 is installed at the center of the bottom surface of the water tank 2, and the power switching means 6 has a washing shaft 6a and a dehydration shaft 6b formed thereon. , The washing shaft 6a is coupled to the stirring blade 4 and the dehydration shaft 6b is coupled to the bottom of the washing tank 3.

그리고, 본체(1)에는 살수장치가 설치되는데, 상기 살수장치는 그 일측 하부에 필터(9a)가 설치되고, 수조(2) 상단에 세탁수가 세탁조(3) 내부로 살수되는 살수링(8)이 형성된다.In addition, a watering device is installed in the main body 1, and the watering device has a filter 9a installed at one side lower portion thereof, and a watering ring 8 in which the washing water is sprinkled into the washing tank 3 at the top of the water tank 2. Is formed.

즉, 수조(2) 저면과 필터(9a)가 호스(9b)로 연결되고, 필터(9a)와 살수링(8) 사이에 펌프(9)가 설치되며, 상기 펌프(9) 후방에 배수밸브(9c)가 설치되어 탈수시 세탁수를 배수시킨다.That is, the bottom of the water tank 2 and the filter 9a are connected by a hose 9b, and a pump 9 is installed between the filter 9a and the watering ring 8, and a drain valve behind the pump 9 is provided. (9c) is installed to drain the wash water during dehydration.

이처럼 구성된 종래의 세탁기는 세탁조(3) 내부에 빨랫감이 담기고 세탁수가 급수된 상태에서 세탁이 진행된다.In the conventional washing machine configured as described above, washing is carried out in a state in which laundry is contained in the washing tub 3 and the washing water is supplied.

세탁과정에서 모터(5)가 정역회전 되면 이의 회전력이 동력절환수단(6)으로 전달되고 동력절환수단(6)에서 감속된 다음 그 정,역회전력이 세탁축(6a)을 통하여 교반날개(4) 쪽으로 전달된다.In the washing process, when the motor 5 rotates forward and backward, its rotational force is transmitted to the power switching means 6 and decelerated in the power switching means 6, and then the forward and reverse rotational power is stirred through the washing shaft 6a. Is forwarded to).

이때, 교반날개(4)가 정역회전 되면 세탁수가 회전수류를 일으키게 되고 회전수류에 의해 빨랫감이 서로 비벼지면서 세탁이 진행된다.At this time, when the stirring blade 4 is rotated forward and reverse, the washing water causes a rotational water flow and the washing progresses while the laundry is rubbed against each other by the rotational water flow.

또한, 세탁과정에서 세탁수의 일부가 세탁조(3) 상부의 살수링(8) 쪽으로 펌핑되고 펌핑된 세탁수가 세탁조(3) 내부로 살수된다. 즉 펌프(9)가 작동되면 수조(2) 하단과 연결된 호스(9b)를 통하여 세탁수가 살수링(8) 쪽으로 펌핑되고, 이렇게 펌핑된 세탁수는 세탁조(3) 내부로 살수되어 그 내부에 투입된 세제를 용해시키므로서 세탁성이 향상된다.In addition, a part of the washing water is pumped toward the watering ring 8 in the upper part of the washing tank 3 in the washing process, and the pumped washing water is sprayed into the washing tank 3. That is, when the pump 9 is operated, the wash water is pumped toward the water spray ring 8 through the hose 9b connected to the bottom of the water tank 2, and the pumped wash water is sprayed into the washing tank 3 and injected into the washing tank 3. Washing property is improved by dissolving detergent.

세탁완료 후 세탁수가 배수된 다음 탈수가 진행되는데, 이 탈수과정에서 모터(5)가 일방향으로 고속회전 되면 동력절환수단(6)에 의해 탈수축(6b)이 고속회전 되고 이때 세탁조(3)가 고속회전되면서 탈수가 진행된다.After the washing is completed, the wash water is drained and then dewatered. When the motor 5 is rotated at a high speed in one direction, the dehydration shaft 6b is rotated at a high speed by the power switching means 6, and the washing tank 3 is Dewatering proceeds at high speed.

상기와 같이 구성된 종래의 세탁기에 있어서, 특히 살수장치의 구조가 극히 복잡다단하여 이를 본체(1)에 설치하는데 많은 시간이 소요될 뿐만 아니라, 상기 펌프(9)에 의해 살수링(8)으로 살수되는 물의 량이 적어 세제용해가 원활하게 이루어지지 못하는 등의 문제점이 있었다.In the conventional washing machine configured as described above, in particular, the structure of the watering device is extremely complicated so that it takes a lot of time to install it in the main body 1, and the watering ring 8 is sprayed by the pump 9. There was a problem that the amount of water is not so smooth detergent dissolution.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 감안하여 창출한 것으로서, 세탁조와 수조 사이의 세탁축에 양수팬을 이용하여 수조내의 물을 그 상단으로 양수시킨 다음, 수조 상단에 설치된 샤워가이드를 이용하여 세탁조로 살수시키므로서 살수장치의 구조가 극히 단순화됨은 물론이고, 많은 물을 동시에 살수시키므로서 세제의 용해율을 극대화시킨 세탁기의 살수장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention was created in view of the above problems, using a pumping fan on the washing shaft between the washing tank and the tank to pump the water in the tank to the top, and then sprayed into the washing tank using the shower guide installed at the top of the tank By doing so, the structure of the watering device is extremely simplified, as well as the purpose of providing a watering device of the washing machine to maximize the dissolution rate of the detergent by spraying a lot of water at the same time.

도 1 은 종래 살수장치가 설치된 세탁기의 단면도,1 is a cross-sectional view of a washing machine installed with a conventional watering device,

도 2 는 본 고안에 따른 샤워가이드를 발췌도시한 세탁조의 요부 사시도,Figure 2 is a perspective view of the main part of the washing tank showing an extract of the shower guide according to the present invention,

도 3 은 본 고안에 따른 양수팬의 설치상태를 발췌도시한 요부 측단면도,Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing the main portion extracting the installation state of the pump according to the present invention,

도 4 는 본 고안에 따른 살수장치가 설치된 세탁기의 단면도.Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the washing machine installed sprinkler according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

12 : 수조 13 : 세탁조12: water tank 13: washing tank

13b : 구멍 16a : 세탁축13b: hole 16a: laundry shaft

18a : 양수팬 18b : 샤워가이드18a: Pump Fan 18b: Shower Guide

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안은 세탁기에 살수장치를 설치함에 있어서, 세탁조와 수조 사이의 세탁축에 양수팬을 결합시킨 다음, 상기 수조상단에 양수팬으로부터 양수된 물을 세탁조로 안내하는 샤워가이드를 설치한 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, in installing a watering device in a washing machine, combines a pumping pan to a washing shaft between a washing tank and a water tank, and guides the water pumped from the pumping pan to the washing tank at the top of the water tank. Characterized in that the shower guide is installed.

본 고안은 또, 상기 세탁조에 수조와 연통되는 구멍을 무수히 형성하되, 상기 구멍을 세탁조 저부에만 형성한 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is also characterized in that a number of holes in communication with the water tank formed in the washing tank, the hole is formed only in the bottom of the washing tank.

이하, 본 고안의 바람직한 일 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail as follows.

도 2 는 본 고안에 따른 샤워가이드를 발췌도시한 세탁조의 요부 사시도이고,도 3 은 본 고안에 따른 양수팬의 설치상태를 발췌도시한 요부 측단면도이며, 도 4 는 본 고안에 따른 살수장치가 설치된 세탁기의 단면도이다.Figure 2 is a perspective view of the main part of the washing tank showing the shower guide according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a side sectional view of the main portion showing the installation state of the pump according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a watering device according to the present invention It is a section of the washing machine installed.

먼저, 직사각형의 본체(11) 내부에 일정량의 세탁수가 담수되는 수조(12)가 걸이봉(17)에 의해 매달려 설치된다.First, a water tank 12 in which a predetermined amount of wash water is freshly installed inside the rectangular main body 11 is suspended by a hook rod 17.

다음, 상기 수조(12) 내부에 원통형의 세탁조(13)가 회전 가능한 상태로 설치되는데, 세탁조(13)는 측벽이 완전히 막힌 원통으로 형성되며, 상기 세탁조(13)의 저부 중앙에는 축공(13a)이 형성되고, 상기 축공(13a)의 주변에 수조(12)와 관통되는 구멍(13b)이 무수히 많이 형성되어 세탁조(13) 내부로 공급되는 세탁수를 수조(12) 쪽으로 흘려 보내 세탁조(13)와 수조(12)의 수위를 일치시키며, 또한 이들 구멍(13b)은 탈수과정에서 젖은 빨랫감으로부터 발생되는 세탁수를 수조(12) 쪽으로 배출시키게 된다.Next, the cylindrical washing tub 13 is installed in a rotatable state inside the water tank 12, and the washing tub 13 is formed of a cylinder in which a side wall is completely blocked, and a shaft hole 13a is formed at the center of the bottom of the washing tub 13. The water tank 12 and the through hole 13b are formed in the periphery of the shaft hole (13a) is formed to flow the wash water supplied into the washing tank 13 to the water tank 12 to the washing tank 13 And the water level of the water tank 12, and these holes (13b) is to discharge the washing water generated from the wet clothes in the dehydration process toward the water tank (12).

또한, 상기 수조(12)의 저면 중앙에 모터(15)로 회전되는 동력절환수단(16)이 설치되는데, 동력절환수단(16)은 상부에 세탁축(16a)과 탈수축(16b)이 구성되며, 상기 세탁축(16a)은 교반날개(14)와, 상기 탈수축(16b)은 세탁조(13)의 저면에 각각 결합되며, 상기 교반날개(14)는 세탁과정에서 정역회전 되는 것으로 세탁조(13) 내부로 급수된 세탁수를 휘저어 회전수류를 일으키게 된다.In addition, a power switching means 16 that is rotated by a motor 15 is installed in the center of the bottom surface of the water tank 12, the power switching means 16 is composed of a washing shaft 16a and a dehydration shaft 16b at the top. The washing shaft 16a is coupled to the stirring blades 14 and the dehydration shaft 16b to the bottom surface of the washing tank 13, and the stirring blade 14 is rotated forward and backward during the washing process. 13) Stirs the wash water supplied to the inside to cause the rotation flow.

여기에서, 상기 세탁조(13)와 탈수축(16b)의 결합구조를 상세히 설명하면, 도 3과 같이 세탁조(13) 저부에 원형상의 고정브라켓(13c)이 형성되고, 이 고정브라켓(13c)의 상단에 고정플랜지(13d)가 외향으로 형성되어 세탁조(13)와 나사(13e)로서 결합되며, 상기 고정브라켓(13c)의 저면 중앙에 세탁축(16a)이 관통되는 축공(13f)이 형성된 다음, 상기 탈수축(16b)이 고정브라켓(13c)의 저면에 결합된다.Here, the coupling structure of the washing tub 13 and the dehydration shaft 16b will be described in detail. As shown in FIG. 3, a circular fixing bracket 13c is formed at the bottom of the washing tub 13, and the fixing bracket 13c The fixing flange 13d is formed outward at the upper end and is coupled as the washing tub 13 and the screw 13e, and a shaft hole 13f through which the washing shaft 16a penetrates is formed at the center of the bottom surface of the fixing bracket 13c. The dehydration shaft 16b is coupled to the bottom surface of the fixing bracket 13c.

그리고, 본체(1)에는 살수장치가 설치되는데, 먼저 상기 고정브라켓(13c) 내부의 세탁축(16a)에 임팰러와 같은 양수팬(18a)이 형성되어 세탁축(16a)과 함께 정역회전되며, 상기 양수팬(18a)이 정역회전하게 되면 수조(12) 내의 물이 세탁조(13)와 수조(12) 사이로 상승하게 된다.The main body 1 is provided with a watering device. First, a pumping fan 18a, such as an impeller, is formed on the washing shaft 16a inside the fixing bracket 13c, and is rotated forward and backward with the washing shaft 16a. When the pump pan 18a rotates forward and backward, the water in the water tank 12 rises between the washing tank 13 and the water tank 12.

그런 다음, 상기 수조(12) 상단에 링형상의 샤워가이드(18b)가 나사(18c)로서 결합되는데, 상기 샤워가이드(18b)의 내측부를 세탁조(13) 내측으로 위치시켜 세탁조(13)와 수조(12) 사이로 양수된 물이 교반날개(14)의 중앙으로 살수되게 함이 바람직하다.Then, a ring-shaped shower guide 18b is coupled to the upper end of the water tank 12 as a screw 18c, and the inner side of the shower guide 18b is positioned inside the washing tank 13 to wash the washing tank 13 and the water tank. It is preferable to allow water pumped between (12) to be sprayed to the center of the stirring blade (14).

이상의 설명은 본 고안의 일 실시예에 불과하며 본 고안의 구성요지범위 내에서 얼마든지 그 변경이 가능하다.The above description is only one embodiment of the present invention and can be changed as many within the scope of the present invention.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation of the subject innovation configured as described above in detail.

이처럼 구성된 세탁기는 세탁조(13) 내부에 소정량의 세탁물을 넣은 다음, 이에 세제를 투입한 후 급수행정을 진행시키게 되는데, 이때 본체(11) 상부의 급수구(미도시)를 통해 공급된 물은 세탁조(13)로 곧장 낙하되며, 상기 세탁조(13)로 공급된 물은 세탁조(13) 저부의 구멍(13b)을 통해 수조(12)에 저수된다.The washing machine configured as described above puts a predetermined amount of laundry into the washing tank 13, and then inputs a detergent thereto, and proceeds with a water supply administration. At this time, the water supplied through the water supply port (not shown) above the main body 11 is The water is immediately dropped into the washing tank 13, and the water supplied to the washing tank 13 is stored in the water tank 12 through the hole 13b at the bottom of the washing tank 13.

상기 수조(12)에 지정된 량의 물이 저수되면 세탁행정이 연속적으로 진행되는데, 상기 세탁행정에서 모터(15)가 정역회전하게 되면, 이의 회전력이 동력절환수단(16)으로 전달됨과 동시에 동력절환수단(16)에서 감속된 다음, 그 정역회전력이 세탁축(16a)을 통하여 교반장치(14) 쪽으로 전달되며, 이때 교반장치(14)가 정역회전 되면서 세탁수가 회전수류를 일으키게 되고 이 회전수류에 의해 세탁물이 서로 비벼지듯이 세탁이 진행된다.When the amount of water specified in the water tank 12 is stored, the washing stroke proceeds continuously. When the motor 15 rotates forward and backward in the washing stroke, its rotational force is transmitted to the power switching means 16 and at the same time power switching. After decelerating in the means 16, the forward rotational power is transmitted to the stirring device 14 through the washing shaft 16a, whereby the washing water causes the rotating water flow as the stirring device 14 rotates forward and backward. The laundry proceeds as if the laundry is rubbed together.

부연하자면, 원판형의 교반장치(14)가 회전되면, 이 교반장치(14)의 상부에 방사상으로 다수개 돌출 형성된 각 날개에 의해 세탁수가 회류되고, 이 과정에서 회전물살에 의해 세탁물이 상호 비벼지듯이 세탁이 진행된다.In other words, when the disk-shaped stirring device 14 is rotated, the washing water is circulated by each of the blades protruding radially on the upper part of the stirring device 14, and in the process, the laundry is rubbed with each other by rotating water. The laundry is in progress.

또한, 세탁과정에서 교반장치(14)가 정역회전 될 때 세탁축(16a)과 결합된 양수팬(18a)이 정역회전되면서 수조(12) 내의 물이 세탁조(13)와 수조(12) 사이로 상승하게 되며, 이렇게 상승된 물은 샤워가이드(18b)의 안내를 받아 세탁조(13)로 낙하되어 세탁물에 섞여있는 세제를 용해시킨다.In addition, when the stirring device 14 is rotated forward and backward in the washing process, the pump pan 18a coupled with the washing shaft 16a is rotated forward and backward, so that the water in the water tank 12 rises between the washing tank 13 and the water tank 12. The water thus raised is guided by the shower guide 18b and dropped into the washing tank 13 to dissolve the detergent mixed in the laundry.

즉, 상기 양수팬(18a)에 의해 많은 물이 상승한 다음, 세탁조(13)에 강한 힘으로 낙하되므로서 세제의 용해율이 크게 향상되는 것이다.That is, since much water rises by the pumping pan 18a, it falls to the washing tank 13 with strong force, and the dissolution rate of detergent is greatly improved.

세탁행정이 완료된 후 세탁수가 일차 배수된 다음 헹굼행정이 진행되는데, 상기 헹굼행정중에 정상적인 급수행정이 진행된 다음, 교반날개(14)가 정역회전 되어 세탁물에 잔존해 있는 세제용액을 헹구게 되며, 이때 세탁축(16a)과 결합된 양수팬(18a)이 정역회전되면서 수조(12) 내의 물이 세탁조(13)와 수조(12) 사이로 상승하게 되며, 이렇게 상승된 물은 샤워가이드(18b)의 안내를 받아 세탁조(13)로 낙하되어 세탁물을 깨끗이 헹구게 된다. 상기 헹굼행정에서 상기와 같은 과정이 여러번 반복되므로서 세탁물의 세제가 완전히 제거되어진다.After the washing stroke is completed, the washing water is first drained, and then a rinsing stroke is performed. During the rinsing cycle, the normal water stroke is performed, and then, the stirring blade 14 is reversely rotated to rinse the detergent solution remaining in the laundry. As the pump pan 18a coupled with the washing shaft 16a rotates forward and backward, the water in the water tank 12 rises between the washing tank 13 and the water tank 12, and the water thus raised is guided by the shower guide 18b. Received drop into the washing tank 13 is to rinse the laundry clean. In the rinsing cycle, the above process is repeated several times, so that the laundry detergent is completely removed.

상기 헹굼행정이 반복 완료된 후 탈수행정이 진행되는데, 상기 탈수과정에서 모터(15)가 일방향으로 고속회전 되면 동력절환수단(16)에 의해 세탁축(16a)과 탈수축(16b)이 함께 고속 회전되고, 이때 세탁조(13)가 고속으로 회전된다. 상기 세탁조(13)가 고속회전 되면 세탁물에 원심력이 작용되어 세탁물이 세탁조(13)의 내주면 쪽으로 퍼지게 되고 이때 세탁물에 내포된 세탁수가 탈수된다. 또한 탈수된 세탁수는 세탁조(13) 저면의 통공(13b)을 따라 수조(12) 쪽으로 배출되고, 이렇게 배출된 세탁수는 배수수단을 통해서 외부로 배수된다.After the rinsing cycle is repeatedly completed, the dehydration stroke proceeds. When the motor 15 rotates in one direction at a high speed in the dehydration process, the washing shaft 16a and the dehydration shaft 16b rotate together by the power switching means 16 at a high speed. At this time, the washing tub 13 is rotated at a high speed. When the washing tank 13 is rotated at a high speed, centrifugal force is applied to the laundry to spread the laundry toward the inner circumferential surface of the washing tank 13, and the washing water contained in the laundry is dehydrated. In addition, the dehydrated wash water is discharged toward the water tank 12 along the through hole 13b of the bottom surface of the washing tank 13, and the discharged wash water is drained to the outside through the drainage means.

따라서, 본 고안은 세탁조(13)와 수조(12) 사이의 세탁축(16a)에 양수팬(18a)을 이용하여 수조(12)내의 물을 그 상단으로 양수시킨 다음, 수조(12) 상단에 설치된 샤워가이드(18b)를 이용하여 세탁조(13)로 살수시키므로서 살수장치의 구조가 극히 단순화됨은 물론이고, 많은 물을 동시에 살수시키므로서 세제의 용해율을 극대화시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.Therefore, the present invention pumps the water in the water tank 12 to the upper end of the water tank 12 by using the pumping fan 18a on the washing shaft 16a between the washing tank 13 and the water tank 12, and then, at the top of the water tank 12. By sprinkling with the washing tank 13 using the installed shower guide 18b, as well as the structure of the watering device is extremely simplified, there is an effect that can maximize the dissolution rate of the detergent by spraying a lot of water at the same time.

Claims (2)

세탁기에 살수장치를 설치함에 있어서,In installing the sprinkler in the washing machine, 세탁조(13)와 수조(12) 사이의 세탁축(16a)에 양수팬(18a)을 결합시킨 다음, 상기 수조(12) 상단에 양수팬(18a)으로부터 양수된 물을 세탁조(13)로 안내하는 샤워가이드(18b)를 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 세탁기의 살수장치.The pumping pan 18a is coupled to the washing shaft 16a between the washing tank 13 and the water tank 12, and then the water pumped from the pump pan 18a on the top of the water tank 12 is guided to the washing tank 13. The watering device of the washing machine, characterized in that the shower guide 18b is installed. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 세탁조(13)에 수조(12)와 연통되는 구멍(13b)을 무수히 형성하되, 상기 구멍(13b)을 세탁조(13) 저부에만 다수 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 세탁기의 살수장치.The washing tank 13, the number of holes (13b) are formed in communication with the water tank 12, the sprinkler of the washing machine, characterized in that a plurality of holes (13b) formed only in the bottom of the washing tank (13).
KR2019970016640U 1997-06-30 1997-06-30 The shower water apparatus of a washing machine KR200158359Y1 (en)

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