KR20010094728A - A cabinet of side by side type refrigerator with donkey condensing unit - Google Patents

A cabinet of side by side type refrigerator with donkey condensing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20010094728A
KR20010094728A KR1020000018022A KR20000018022A KR20010094728A KR 20010094728 A KR20010094728 A KR 20010094728A KR 1020000018022 A KR1020000018022 A KR 1020000018022A KR 20000018022 A KR20000018022 A KR 20000018022A KR 20010094728 A KR20010094728 A KR 20010094728A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cabinet
condenser
compartment
auxiliary condenser
refrigerator
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KR1020000018022A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
장의영
Original Assignee
윤종용
삼성전자 주식회사
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Priority to KR1020000018022A priority Critical patent/KR20010094728A/en
Publication of KR20010094728A publication Critical patent/KR20010094728A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/002Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor characterised by their grates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H11/00Travelling-grates
    • F23H11/10Travelling-grates with special provision for supply of air from below and for controlling air supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H11/00Travelling-grates
    • F23H11/12Travelling-grates inclined travelling grates; Stepped travelling grates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L7/00Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/101Furnace arrangements with stepped or inclined grate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H2700/00Grates characterised by special features or applications
    • F23H2700/009Grates specially adapted for incinerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H2900/00Special features of combustion grates
    • F23H2900/17001Specific materials therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/06Refrigerators with a vertical mullion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A cabinet for side-by-side refrigerator is provided to reduce manufacturing cost and allow assembly work to be easily carried out by arranging the auxiliary condenser into a single line at the front surface of the cabinet. CONSTITUTION: A side-by-side refrigerator comprises a cabinet(10) having a freezing compartment(12) and a refrigerating compartment(13) which are divided into left and right by a vertical divider wall; a main condenser for forming a refrigeration cycle; and a refrigerant pipe type auxiliary condenser(60) connected to the main condenser so as to condense refrigerant, and which is buried into the cabinet. The auxiliary condenser is constituted by a single line, and disposed along the front surface of the cabinet at the vertical divider wall and freezing compartment side. The auxiliary condenser is not disposed at the portion of the front surface of the cabinet at the refrigerating compartment side so as to prevent condensation heat produced from the auxiliary condenser from being transferred to the refrigerating compartment, improving heat exchange efficiency of the refrigerating compartment.

Description

보조응축기를 갖춘 병립형 냉장고의 캐비닛{A cabinet of side by side type refrigerator with donkey condensing unit}A cabinet of side by side type refrigerator with donkey condensing unit}

본 발명은 병립형 냉장고의 캐비닛에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 저장실을 좌우로 구획하며 전방 테두리부분을 따라 보조응축기가 매설되어 이슬맺힘이 방지되는 보조응축기를 갖춘 병립형 냉장고의 캐비닛에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cabinet of a side-by-side refrigerator, and more particularly to a cabinet of a side-by-side refrigerator having a secondary condenser is divided into a storage compartment to the left and right and the secondary condenser is buried along the front rim.

일반적으로 냉장고는 냉동사이클의 증발기로부터 생성된 냉기를 저장실로 공급하여 각종식품의 신선도를 장기간 유지시킬 수 있게 구성되는데, 최근에는 가정에서도 대용량의 냉장고를 선호하고 있는 추세이다.In general, the refrigerator is configured to maintain the freshness of various foods for a long time by supplying the cold air generated from the evaporator of the refrigeration cycle to the storage room, the recent trend is a large-capacity refrigerator in the home.

이러한 대형 냉장고는 냉동실과 냉장실이 중간격벽에 의해 좌우로 구획되게 형성되며 냉동사이클 구성부품이 내장되는 캐비닛과, 냉동실과 냉장실을 개폐하는 좌ㆍ우도어를 포함한다.The large refrigerator includes a cabinet in which the freezing compartment and the refrigerating compartment are partitioned from side to side by an intermediate partition, and includes cabinets in which refrigeration cycle components are built, and left and right doors that open and close the freezer compartment and the refrigerating compartment.

좌도어와 우도어는 상하 일측단부가 힌지를 통해 캐비닛의 앞면부에 회전운동 가능하게 결합되며, 이들의 배면에는 냉동실과 냉장실을 밀폐하기 위한 가스킷이 마련된다.The left door and the right door are rotatably coupled to the front surface of the cabinet through the hinges of the upper and lower sides, and a rear side of the door is provided with a gasket for sealing the freezing compartment and the refrigerating compartment.

한편, 가스킷이 밀착되는 캐비닛의 앞면에는 외기와 식품이 보관되는 냉동실 및 냉장실과의 온도차이로 인한 이슬맺힘 현상을 방지하기 위해 냉동사이클의 주응축기와 연계된 보조응축기가 매설된다. 보조응축기는 주응축기의 냉매관으로부터 파이프상으로 연장된 냉매관으로 일명 "핫파이프"라고도 칭하며, 캐비닛의 앞면 테두리부분 및 중간격벽을 따라 매설되는데, 이의 상세한 매설구조는 다음과 같다.Meanwhile, an auxiliary condenser connected to the main condenser of the refrigerating cycle is buried in the front of the cabinet where the gasket is in close contact to prevent dew condensation due to the temperature difference between the freezer and the refrigerating compartment where the outside air and food are stored. Auxiliary condenser is a refrigerant pipe extending from the refrigerant pipe of the main condenser to the pipe, also called "hot pipe", is buried along the front rim and the middle partition of the cabinet, the detailed buried structure is as follows.

도 1을 참조하면, 종래 보조응축기(5)(6)는 냉동실(2)과 냉장실(3)이 구획되게 마련된 캐비닛(1)의 앞면 테두리부분 및 중간격벽(4)에 길이방향으로 매설되며, 냉동실(2)측 캐비닛(1) 앞면에 매설되는 제1보조응축기(5)와 냉장실(3)측 캐비닛(1) 앞면에 매설되는 제2보조응축기(6)로 구별된다.Referring to Figure 1, the conventional auxiliary condenser (5) 6 is embedded in the longitudinal direction on the front rim and the middle partition (4) of the cabinet 1 is provided to partition the freezing compartment (2) and the refrigerating compartment (3), The first auxiliary condenser 5 embedded in the front side of the cabinet 1 of the freezing compartment 2 is distinguished from the second auxiliary condenser 6 embedded in the front side of the cabinet 1 of the refrigerating compartment 3.

제1보조응축기(5)는 캐비닛(1)의 후방에 형성된 기계실(7)로부터 연장 벤딩되어 냉동실(2)을 형성하는 냉동실내상(2a)의 테두리부분 및 중간격벽(4)을 따라 배치되고, 제2보조응축기(6)은 냉장실(3)을 형성하는 냉장실내상(3a)의 테두리부분 및 중간격벽(4)을 따라 배치된다.The first auxiliary condenser 5 is disposed along the edge of the freezer compartment 2a and the intermediate partition 4, which extend from the machine chamber 7 formed at the rear of the cabinet 1 to form the freezer compartment 2, The second auxiliary condenser 6 is arranged along the rim portion and the intermediate partition wall 4 of the refrigerating chamber internal image 3a forming the refrigerating chamber 3.

그리고 이러한 제1보조응축기(5) 또는 제2보조응축기(6) 중 어느 하나의 일단은 기계실(7)에 장착되는 주응축기(미도시)와 용접수단을 통해 연결되며 타단은 다른 하나의 일단과 연결되어 냉동사이클의 폐회로를 형성하게 된다.One end of either the first auxiliary condenser 5 or the second auxiliary condenser 6 is connected to a main condenser (not shown) mounted in the machine room 7 through welding means, and the other end thereof is connected to the other end. Connected to form a closed circuit of the refrigeration cycle.

이와 같이 구성된 병립형 냉장고는 좌ㆍ우도어(미도시)를 닫으면 배면에 장착된 가스킷이 자석을 통해 캐비닛(1)과 중간격벽(4)의 앞면에 밀착됨으로써, 닫힘상태가 유지된다.In the parallel refrigerator configured as described above, when the left and right doors (not shown) are closed, the gasket mounted on the rear surface is in close contact with the front surface of the cabinet 1 and the intermediate partition 4 through the magnet, thereby maintaining the closed state.

아울러, 주응축기에서 1차로 냉각된 냉매는 제1보조응축기(5)와 제2보조응축기(6)를 지나면서 2차 냉각되고, 계속하여 냉동사이클의 팽창수단(미도시)을 거쳐 증발기(미도시)에서 증발하고 다시 압축기(미도시)로 되돌아온다.In addition, the refrigerant cooled primarily in the main condenser is secondarily cooled while passing through the first auxiliary condenser 5 and the second auxiliary condenser 6, and then continues through the expansion means (not shown) of the refrigerating cycle. Evaporate and return to the compressor (not shown).

따라서 냉매가 제1보조응축기(5)와 제2보조응축기(6)를 지나면서 2차로 냉각될 때, 냉매의 열은 캐비닛(1)과 중간격벽(4)의 앞면을 통해 외부로 방출됨으로써, 외기와 냉동실(2) 및 냉장실(3)과의 온도차로 인한 캐비닛(1) 앞면에서의 이슬맺힘 현상이 방지된다.Therefore, when the refrigerant is secondarily cooled while passing through the first auxiliary condenser 5 and the second auxiliary condenser 6, the heat of the refrigerant is discharged to the outside through the front surface of the cabinet 1 and the intermediate partition 4, Dew formation on the front surface of the cabinet 1 due to the temperature difference between the outside air and the freezer compartment 2 and the refrigerating compartment 3 is prevented.

그러나 종래 병립형 냉장고의 캐비닛(1)에는 냉매를 응축함과 동시에 이슬맺힘을 방지하기 위한 보조응축기(5)(6)가 2개의 라인, 즉 냉동실내상(2a)을 따라 배치되는 제1보조응축기(5)와 냉장실내상(3a)을 따라 배치되는 제2보조응축기(6)로구성 배치되기 때문에, 이의 제조비용이 상승하게 된다. 그리고 폐회로를 형성하기 위해 제1보조응축기(5)와 제2보조응축기(6)의 단부를 용접수단을 통해 연결해야 하는 별도 공정이 요구되어 조립 작업성이 저하된다.However, in the cabinet 1 of a conventional parallel refrigerator, a first auxiliary condenser in which the auxiliary condenser 5 and 6 are arranged along two lines, namely, inside the freezer compartment 2a, to condense refrigerant and prevent dew condensation. Since it consists of (2) and the 2nd auxiliary condenser 6 arrange | positioned along the refrigerator compartment interior image 3a, its manufacturing cost will increase. In order to form a closed circuit, an additional process of connecting end portions of the first auxiliary condenser 5 and the second auxiliary condenser 6 through welding means is required, thereby degrading assembly workability.

또한, 냉동실(2)에 비해 상대적으로 외부와의 온도차이가 작게 유지되는 냉장실(3)에도 역시 보조응축기(6)의 응축열이 가해짐으로써, 냉장실(3)의 열교환 효율이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.In addition, since the heat of condensation of the auxiliary condenser 6 is also applied to the refrigerating chamber 3 in which the temperature difference with the outside is kept relatively smaller than that of the freezing chamber 2, there is a problem that the heat exchange efficiency of the refrigerating chamber 3 is lowered.

본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 중간격벽에 의해 냉동실과 냉장실이 좌우로 구획된 캐비닛 앞면에 주응축기와 연계된 보조응축기가 배치되는데, 보조응축기를 1개의 라인으로 구성하여 제조비용을 절감함과 동시에 조립 작업성을 향상시킬 수 있는 보조응축기를 갖춘 병립형 냉장고의 캐비닛을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention is to solve this problem, an object of the present invention is the auxiliary condenser associated with the main condenser is arranged on the front of the cabinet partitioned freezer and refrigerating compartment left and right by the middle partition, the auxiliary condenser consists of one line It is to provide a cabinet of a parallel refrigerator having a secondary condenser that can reduce the manufacturing cost and improve the assembly workability.

그리고 본 발명의 다른 목적은 중간격벽과 냉동실측의 캐비닛 앞면에만 보조응축기를 국부적으로 설치함으로써, 상대적으로 외기와 온도차이가 작게 유지되는 냉장실의 열교환 효율을 보다 향상시킬 수 있는 보조응축기를 갖춘 병립형 냉장고의 캐비닛을 제공하는 것이다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to install the auxiliary condenser locally only in the front surface of the intermediate partition and the freezer compartment side, the parallel type having a secondary condenser that can further improve the heat exchange efficiency of the refrigerating chamber, the temperature difference is kept relatively small It is to provide a cabinet of the refrigerator.

도 1은 종래 병립형 냉장고의 캐비닛을 보인 개략도이다.1 is a schematic view showing a cabinet of a conventional parallel refrigerator.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 보조응축기를 갖춘 병립형 냉장고를 보인 개략도이다.Figure 2 is a schematic view showing a parallel refrigerator with a secondary condenser according to the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 캐비닛을 개략적으로 보인 분해사시도이다.3 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing a cabinet according to the present invention.

도 4는 좌ㆍ우도어가 닫힌 상태에서 도 2에 도시된 Ⅳ - Ⅳ 선에 따른 단면도로서, 중간격벽내의 보조응축기 배열구조를 보인 것이다.4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IV-IV shown in FIG. 2 with the left and right doors closed, showing the arrangement of the auxiliary condenser in the intermediate bulkhead.

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

10..캐비닛 12..냉동실내상10. Cabinet 12. Freezer interior

13..냉장실내상 14..중간격벽13. Refrigerating chamber interior 14. Intermediate bulkhead

16..주응축기 60..보조응축기16. Main condenser 60. Secondary condenser

61..격벽배열부 62..테두리배열부61..Partial wall array 62..Border array

이러한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은;The present invention for achieving this object is;

냉동실을 형성하는 냉동실내상과 냉장실을 형성하는 냉장실내상이 중간격벽에 의해 좌우로 구획되게 배치된 캐비닛과, 냉동사이클을 형성하기 위한 주응축기와, 주응축기와 연계되어 냉매를 응축하며 캐비닛에 매설되는 냉매관 타입의 보조응축기를 갖춘 병립형 냉장고에 있어서,The freezer compartment image forming the freezer compartment and the refrigerating compartment interior compartment forming the refrigerating compartment are partitioned from side to side by an intermediate partition, a main condenser for forming a refrigeration cycle, and a refrigerant condensed in connection with the main condenser and embedded in the cabinet. In the parallel refrigerator having a refrigerant condenser of the type of tube,

보조응축기는 1개의 라인으로 이루어져 중간격벽과 냉동실측의 캐비닛 앞면을 따라 배치된 것을 특징으로 하는 구성이다.The auxiliary condenser consists of one line and is arranged along the front surface of the cabinet on the side of the intermediate partition and the freezer compartment.

또한, 냉장실측 캐비닛의 앞면 일부에는 보조응축기를 배치하지 않은 것을 특징으로 하며, 보조응축기는 중간격벽에 다수의 단으로 배치되는 격벽배열부를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 구성이다.In addition, an auxiliary condenser is not disposed on a part of the front side of the refrigerating compartment side cabinet, and the auxiliary condenser is configured to include a partition wall arrangement disposed in a plurality of stages in the intermediate partition wall.

이러한 구성에 의하면, 보조응축기의 제조비용을 절감하며 조립 작업성을 향상시킬 수 있고, 냉동실보다 외기와의 온도차이가 작게 유지되는 냉장실의 열교환 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.According to such a structure, the manufacturing cost of an auxiliary condenser can be reduced and assembly workability can be improved, and the heat exchange efficiency of the refrigerating compartment which keeps the temperature difference with external air smaller than a freezer compartment can be improved.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 하나의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다. 첨부도면을 간략히 설명하면, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 병립형 냉장고의 전체적인 구조를 보인 것이고, 도 3과 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 보조응축기가 배치된 병립형 냉장고의 캐비닛과 이의 배치구조를 보인 것이다.Hereinafter, one preferred embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Briefly, the accompanying drawings, Figure 2 shows the overall structure of the parallel refrigerator according to the present invention, Figures 3 and 4 shows the cabinet of the parallel refrigerator with an auxiliary condenser according to the invention and the arrangement structure thereof. will be.

도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 병립형 냉장고는 앞면이 개방된 냉동실(20)과 냉장실(30)이 좌ㆍ우로 구획되게 마련되며 함체(函體)로 이루어진 캐비닛(10)과, 냉동실(20)과 냉장실(30)의 개방부를 개폐하는 좌ㆍ우도어(40L)(40R)를 구비한다.Referring to Figure 2, the parallel refrigerator according to the present invention is provided with a freezer compartment 20 and a refrigerating compartment 30, the front of which is divided into left and right, the cabinet 10 consisting of a housing (函 體) and the freezer ( 20) and left and right doors 40L and 40R for opening and closing the opening of the refrigerating chamber 30.

좌ㆍ우도어(40L)(40R)에는 자석(42, 도 4참조)이 내장된 가스킷(41)이 배면 테두리를 따라 설치되며, 좌ㆍ우도어(40L)(40R)의 일측 상ㆍ하부는 캐비닛(10) 앞면부에 힌지(51)(52)를 통해 결합된다. 즉, 상힌지(51)를 통해 좌ㆍ우도어(40L)(40R)의 일측 상단이 캐비닛(10) 상부에 결합되고, 하힌지(52)를 통해 좌ㆍ우도어(40L)(40R)의 일측 하단이 캐비닛(10) 하부에 결합됨으로써, 좌ㆍ우도어(40L)(40R)의 개폐작동이 가능하게 된다. 이 때, 좌ㆍ우도어(40L)(40R)의 닫힘 시 가스킷(41)이 캐비닛(10) 앞면에 밀착됨으로써, 냉동실(20)과 냉장실(30)이 밀폐되게 된다.The left and right doors 40L and 40R are provided with a gasket 41 having a magnet 42 (see FIG. 4) along the rear edge thereof, and the upper and lower sides of the left and right doors 40L and 40R are provided. The cabinet 10 is coupled to the front portion via hinges 51 and 52. That is, the upper end of one side of the left and right doors 40L and 40R is coupled to the upper part of the cabinet 10 through the upper hinge 51, and the left and right doors 40L and 40R of the left and right doors are connected through the lower hinge 52. Since the lower end of one side is coupled to the lower portion of the cabinet 10, the opening and closing operation of the left and right doors 40L and 40R is possible. At this time, when the left and right doors 40L and 40R are closed, the gasket 41 comes into close contact with the front surface of the cabinet 10, thereby sealing the freezing chamber 20 and the refrigerating chamber 30.

캐비닛(10)은 냉동실(20)을 형성하기 위한 냉동실내상(12)과, 냉장실(30)을 형성하기 위한 냉장실내상(13), 냉동실내상(12)과 냉장실내상(13)을 좌우로 구획되게 배치하기 위한 중간격벽(14)과, 냉동실내상(12)과 냉장실내상(13)을 감싸도록 결합되는 외상(11)을 구비하며, 각 내상(12)(13)과 외상(11) 사이에는 냉동실(20)과 냉장실(30)을 외부와 단열시키기 위해 우레탄 발포액이 주입되어 단열벽이 마련된다. 이러한 캐비닛(10)의 외상(11)은 금속판으로 벤딩 구성되어 냉장고의 전체적인 외관을 이룬다. 그리고 냉동실내상(12) 및 냉장실내상(13)은 냉동실(20)과 냉장실(30)의 내측벽면을 형성하도록 일종의 합성수지인 플라스틱으로 성형되며, 우레탄 발포액이 주입될 수 있도록 외상(11)과 사이틈이 유지되게 결합된다. 또한, 캐비닛(10)의 하부에는 압축기(미도시)와 주응축기(16) 및 전장상자(미도시) 등의 냉동사이클 구성요소가 설치되는 기계실(15)이 마련된다.The cabinet 10 is divided into a freezer compartment image 12 for forming the freezer compartment 20, a refrigerator compartment interior 13, a freezer compartment interior 12, and a refrigerator compartment interior 13 for forming the refrigerator compartment 30 from side to side. An intermediate partition 14 for arranging, and a trauma 11 coupled to surround the freezer interior 12 and the refrigerating interior 13, a freezer between each inner 12 (13) and the trauma (11). In order to insulate the 20 and the refrigerating compartment 30 from the outside, urethane foam liquid is injected to provide a heat insulation wall. The outer box 11 of the cabinet 10 is bent with a metal plate to form the overall appearance of the refrigerator. In addition, the freezer compartment 12 and the refrigerator compartment 12 are formed of plastic, which is a kind of synthetic resin, so as to form the inner wall surfaces of the freezer compartment 20 and the refrigerator compartment 30, and between the trauma 11 and the urethane foam liquid. The gap is held together. In addition, a lower portion of the cabinet 10 is provided with a machine room 15 in which refrigeration cycle components such as a compressor (not shown), a main condenser 16, and an electric equipment box (not shown) are installed.

그리고, 캐비닛(10)의 앞면에는 냉동실(20)과 외기와의 온도차로 인한 이슬맺힘 현상을 방지함과 동시에 주응축기(16)에서 1차로 냉각된 냉매를 2차로 응축하는 보조응축기(60)가 설치된다. 이를 위해, 보조응축기(60)는 일단이 기계실(15)에 배치되는 주응축기(16)와 연계되며 타단이 냉동사이클의 팽창수단(미도시)과 연계되는 소정 길이의 냉매관으로 구성되며, 캐비닛(10)의 앞면 테두리부분을 따라 매설된다. 따라서 압축기에서 고온 고압으로 압축된 냉매가 주응축기(16)와 보조응축기(60)를 거쳐 팽창수단으로 공급되는 과정에서 캐비닛(10)의 앞면부가 가열됨으로써, 캐비닛(10)의 앞면과 외기와의 온도차가 줄어들어 이슬맺힘 현상이 방지되게 된다.In addition, an auxiliary condenser 60 on the front surface of the cabinet 10 which prevents dew condensation due to a temperature difference between the freezer compartment 20 and the outside air and simultaneously condenses the refrigerant cooled primarily in the main condenser 16 secondly is provided. Is installed. To this end, the auxiliary condenser 60 is composed of a refrigerant pipe of a predetermined length whose one end is associated with the main condenser 16 disposed in the machine room 15 and the other end is associated with the expansion means (not shown) of the refrigeration cycle. Buried along the front rim of (10). Therefore, the front part of the cabinet 10 is heated in the process of supplying the refrigerant compressed by the high temperature and high pressure from the compressor to the expansion means via the main condenser 16 and the auxiliary condenser 60, The temperature difference is reduced to prevent dew condensation.

이러한 보조응축기(60)는 도 3과 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이, 1개의 라인(line)타입으로 마련되며, 냉동실(20)과 냉장실(30)을 구획하는 중간격벽(14)과 냉동실(20)을 형성하는 냉동실내상(12)의 테두리부분에만 국부적으로 배치되는데, 이의 배치구조는 다음과 같다.As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the auxiliary condenser 60 is provided in one line type and includes an intermediate partition 14 and a freezing compartment 20 that divide the freezing compartment 20 and the refrigerating compartment 30. It is locally disposed only at the edge of the freezing compartment inner image 12 forming a), the arrangement structure thereof is as follows.

먼저, 중간격벽(14)은 캐비닛(10)의 제조 시 냉동실내상(12)과 냉장실내상(13)의 일측벽과 이들 사이에 우레탄 발포액으로 성형된 단열벽(14A)에 의해 이루어지며, 이의 앞면에는 금속판으로 포밍가공된 커버(14B)가 장착되어 좌ㆍ우도어(40L)(40R)의 닫힘 시 가스킷(41)의 자석(42)이 밀착되게 된다.First, the intermediate partition 14 is made of one side wall of the freezer compartment 12 and the refrigerating compartment 13 in the manufacture of the cabinet 10 and a heat insulating wall 14A molded of urethane foam therebetween. A cover 14B formed of a metal plate is mounted on the front surface so that the magnet 42 of the gasket 41 comes into close contact with the left and right doors 40L and 40R when the cover 14B is closed.

이 커버(14B)는 냉동실내상(12)과 냉장실내상(13)의 단부를 시일링결합하는데, 이를 위해 냉동실내상(12)과 냉장실내상(13)의 단부에는 직선상의 보조응축기(60)가 끼워져 안착되는 삽입부(12A)(13A)가 각각 마련되며, 커버(14B)의 양측에는 각 삽입부(12A)(13A)가 수용되도록 포밍 가공된 한쌍의 포켓부(14C)(14D)가 길이방향으로 형성된다. 따라서 보조응축기(60)를 삽입부(12A)(13A)에 삽입한 후 이를 포켓부(14C)(14D)에 결합하면, 냉동실내상(12)과 냉장실내상(13)의 단부는 커버(14B)에 의해 시일링 결합되게 된다.The cover 14B seals the ends of the freezer compartment 12 and the refrigerating compartment 13, and a linear auxiliary condenser 60 is fitted to the ends of the freezer compartment 12 and the refrigerating compartment 13. Insertion portions 12A and 13A to be seated are provided, respectively, and a pair of pocket portions 14C and 14D formed on both sides of the cover 14B to receive the respective insertion portions 12A and 13A in the longitudinal direction. Is formed. Therefore, when the auxiliary condenser 60 is inserted into the insertion portions 12A and 13A and then coupled to the pocket portions 14C and 14D, the ends of the freezer interior 12 and the refrigerator compartment interior 13 are covered with the cover 14B. By the sealing coupling.

한편, 보조응축기(60)는 앞에서 기술한 바와 같이, 기계실(15)로부터 연장되어 냉동실(20)을 형성하는 캐비닛(10) 앞면과 중간격벽(14)에만 국부적으로 배치되며, 냉장실(13)측의 캐비닛(10) 앞면에는 배치되지 않는다. 즉, 보조응축기(60)는 3단으로 벤딩되어 중간격벽(14)에 매설되는 격벽매설부(61)와, 격벽매설부(61)로부터 절곡 연장되어 냉동실내상(12)의 테두리부분을 따라 매설되는 테두리매설부(62)를 구비한다.Meanwhile, as described above, the auxiliary condenser 60 is locally disposed only on the front surface of the cabinet 10 and the intermediate partition 14, which extends from the machine room 15 to form the freezing compartment 20, and is on the side of the refrigerating compartment 13. It is not disposed on the front surface of the cabinet 10. That is, the auxiliary condenser 60 is bent in three stages to be buried in the intermediate partition 14 and the partition buried portion 61, and bent extending from the partition buried portion 61 is buried along the edge of the freezer interior 12 A border embedding portion 62 is provided.

격벽매설부(61)는 중간격벽(14)을 형성하는 측의 냉장실내상(13)의 삽입부(13A)에 하측에서부터 상측방향으로 끼워져 배치되도록 직선상으로 연장된 제1격벽매설부(61A)와, 제1격벽매설부(61A)의 상단에서 하측방향으로 벤딩되어 냉동실내상(12)과 냉장실내상(13)의 각 삽입부(12A)(13A) 사이에 배치되도록 직선상으로 연장된 제2격벽매설부(62B)와, 제2격벽매설부(62B)의 하단에서 상측방향으로 벤딩되며 중간격벽(14)을 형성하는 측의 냉동실내상(12)의 삽입부(12A)에 끼워져 배치되도록 직선상으로 연장된 제3격벽매설부(61C)를 구비한다. 이 때, 제2격벽매설부(61B)는 내상(12)(13)과 커버(14B)의 조립을 보다 용이하게 할 수 있도록 제1격벽매설부(61A) 및 제3격벽매설부(61C)보다 더 중간격벽(14) 내측으로 위치되게 절곡하는 것이 바람직하다.The partition wall embedding portion 61 is a first partition wall embedding portion 61A extending in a straight line so as to be inserted into the insertion portion 13A of the refrigerating chamber internal image 13 on the side forming the intermediate partition 14 from the lower side upward. And a second extending in a straight line so as to be bent downward from the upper end of the first partition buried portion 61A and disposed between the insertion portions 12A and 13A of the freezer compartment interior 12 and the refrigerating compartment interior image 13. A straight line is inserted into the partition 12B of the freezer compartment 12 on the side of the bulkhead buried portion 62B and the upper side of the second bulkhead buried portion 62B which is bent upward and forms the intermediate partition 14. A third bulkhead buried portion 61C extending upward is provided. At this time, the second bulkhead buried portion 61B is the first bulkhead buried portion 61A and the third bulkhead buried portion 61C so that the inner walls 12, 13 and the cover 14B can be more easily assembled. It is preferable to bend to be positioned further inside the intermediate partition 14.

그리고 테두리매설부(62)는 제3격벽매설부(61C)의 상단에서부터 연장되어 냉동실내상(12)의 테두리부분을 따라 매설되며, 냉동사이클의 구성요소(주응축기와 팽창수단)와 폐회로로 연계되도록 단부가 기계실(15) 내부로 연장된다.The edge buried portion 62 extends from the upper end of the third bulkhead buried portion 61C and is buried along the edge of the freezer compartment 12 and connected to a closed circuit with components (main condenser and expansion means) of the freezing cycle. The end extends into the machine room 15 as much as possible.

이와 같이 보조응축기(60)는 1개의 라인타입으로 마련되어 조립 작업을 용이하게 할 수 있는데, 다음에는 보조응축기(60)를 병립형 냉장고의 캐비닛(10)에 조립하는 공정을 설명한다.As described above, the auxiliary condenser 60 may be provided in one line type to facilitate an assembly operation. Next, a process of assembling the auxiliary condenser 60 in the cabinet 10 of the parallel refrigerator will be described.

먼저, 캐비닛(10)의 조립공정 시 중간격벽(14)을 이루는 측의 냉장실내상(13)의 삽입부(13A)에 보조응축기(60)의 제1격벽매설부(61A)를 냉동실내상(12)의 삽입부(12A)에 보조응축기(60)의 제3격벽매설부(61C)를 각각 배치한 후, 커버(14B)의 일측 포켓부(14C)와 타측 포켓부(14D)에 각각 냉장실내상(13)의 삽입부(13A)와 냉동실내상(12)의 삽입부(12A)를 고무망치를 통해 두드려서 끼우면, 커버(14B)에 의해 냉동실내상(12)과 냉장실내상(13)이 시일링결합된다. 이 때, 제2격벽매설부(61B)는 커버(14B)의 포켓부(14C)(14D) 사이, 즉 냉장실내상(13)의 삽입부(13A)와 냉동실내상(12)의 삽입부(12A) 사이에 나란하게 배치되는데, 앞에서 기술한 바와 같이, 제1격벽매설부(61A)와 제3격벽매설부(61C)보다 내측으로 절곡되어 있어서 제1ㆍ제2격벽매설부(61A)(61B)의 조립시 방해되지 않는다. 그리고 제3격벽매설부(61C)로부터 연장된 테두리매설부(62)를 냉동실내상(12)의 테두리부분을 따라 배치한 후, 단부를 기계실(15) 내측에 위치시킨다.First, in the assembling process of the cabinet 10, the first partition wall embedding portion 61A of the auxiliary condenser 60 is inserted into the freezing chamber interior 12 at the insertion portion 13A of the refrigerating compartment interior 13 on the side of the intermediate partition 14. After arranging the third bulkhead buried portion 61C of the sub-condenser 60 in the insertion portion 12A of the sub-condenser, respectively, the refrigerator compartment internal image is placed on the one pocket portion 14C and the other pocket portion 14D of the cover 14B, respectively. When the insertion portion 13A of the 13 and the insertion portion 12A of the freezer compartment 12 are squeezed through the rubber hammer, the freezer compartment 12 and the refrigerator compartment interior 13 are sealed by the cover 14B. do. At this time, the second bulkhead buried portion 61B is formed between the pocket portions 14C and 14D of the cover 14B, that is, the insertion portion 13A of the refrigerating chamber image 13 and the insertion portion 12A of the freezing chamber image 12. Are arranged side by side, and as described above, they are bent inward from the first bulkhead buried portion 61A and the third bulkhead buried portion 61C, and thus the first and second bulkhead buried portions 61A and 61B. ) Is not disturbed during assembly. The edge embedding portion 62 extending from the third partition wall embedding portion 61C is disposed along the edge portion of the freezer compartment inner image 12, and then the end portion is positioned inside the machine chamber 15.

이러한 상태에서 냉동실내상(12)과 냉장실내상(13)을 감싸도록 외상(11)을 조립하고, 이들 틈새에 우레탄 발포액을 주입하면 냉동실내상(12)과 냉장실내상(13) 사이에 단열벽(14A)이 형성되면서 커버(14B)와 냉동실내상(12) 및 냉장실내상(13)이 견고하게 고정된다. 따라서 냉동실내상(12)의 테두리부분과 중간격벽(14)에 배치된 보조응축기(60) 역시 단열벽(14A)내에 매설된다. 특히, 중간격벽(14)을 이루는 커버(14B)의 포켓부(14C)(14D)내에도 발포액이 주입됨으로써, 3단으로 벤딩되어 배치된 보조응축기(60)의 격벽매설부(61)가 더욱 견고하게 고정된 상태로 유지된다.In this state, the outer box 11 is assembled to enclose the freezer compartment 12 and the refrigerating compartment 13, and when urethane foam is injected into these gaps, an insulation wall (12) is formed between the freezer compartment 12 and the refrigerating compartment 13. 14A) is formed, the cover 14B, the freezer compartment 12 and the refrigerator compartment 12 are firmly fixed. Therefore, the auxiliary condenser 60 disposed on the edge portion of the freezer compartment interior 12 and the intermediate partition 14 is also embedded in the heat insulating wall 14A. In particular, the foam liquid is also injected into the pocket portions 14C and 14D of the cover 14B constituting the intermediate partition 14, whereby the partition buried portion 61 of the auxiliary condenser 60 bent and arranged in three stages is formed. It remains more firmly fixed.

그리고, 기계실(15)로 연장된 보조응축기(60)의 일단을 주응축기(16)와 용접 결합하고 타단을 팽창수단과 용접 결합하여 냉동사이클이 폐회로로 이루어지도록 구성한다. 이 때, 보조응축기(60)는 앞에서 기술한 바와 같이 1개의 라인타입으로 구성되어 있기 때문에 이의 조립작업이 용이하게 이루어진다. 즉, 종래 2개의 라인으로 구성된 보조응축기보다 용접개소가 반으로 줄어들어 조립 작업성이 월등하게 향상된다.Then, one end of the auxiliary condenser 60 extending to the machine room 15 is welded to the main condenser 16 and the other end is welded to the expansion means so that the refrigeration cycle is made of a closed circuit. At this time, since the auxiliary condenser 60 is composed of one line type as described above, the assembly operation thereof is easily performed. In other words, the welding location is reduced by half compared to the conventional two-line auxiliary condenser, the assembly workability is significantly improved.

다음에는 본 발명에 따른 보조응축기의 작용 및 효과를 설명한다.Next will be described the operation and effect of the auxiliary condenser according to the present invention.

먼저, 좌도어(40L)와 우도어(40R)가 닫히면 자석(42)을 통해 가스킷(41)이 커버(14B)에 밀착되어 냉동실(20)과 냉장실(30)이 밀폐된다.First, when the left door 40L and the right door 40R are closed, the gasket 41 is in close contact with the cover 14B through the magnet 42 to seal the freezing chamber 20 and the refrigerating chamber 30.

그리고 압축기에서 토출되는 고온고압의 냉매는 주응축기(16)를 거쳐 1차로 응축되고, 계속하여 캐비닛(10) 앞면에 매설된 보조응축기(60)를 지나면서 2차로 응축된다. 그리고 응축된 냉매는 증발기에서 증발한 후 다시 압축기로 되돌아온다.And the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor is condensed primarily through the main condenser 16, and then condensed secondly while passing through the auxiliary condenser 60 embedded in the front of the cabinet (10). The condensed refrigerant evaporates in the evaporator and then returns to the compressor.

이 때, 보조응축기(60)를 지나며 응축되는 냉매에 의해 커버(14B)와 캐비닛(10) 앞면이 가열됨으로써, 이슬맺힘 현상이 방지된다. 특히, 보조응축기(60)는 3단으로 벤딩된 격벽매설부(61)와 테두리매설부(62)를 통해 중간격벽(14)과 냉동실내상(12)의 테두리부분을 따라서만 매설되어 있기 때문에, 보조응축기(60)에서 전달되는 대부분의 열은 외기와 상대적으로 온도차이가 많이 발생되는 냉동실(20)측 캐비닛(10) 앞면을 통해 국부적으로 방출됨으로써, 이슬맺힘 현상이 보다 효율적으로 방지된다.At this time, the front surface of the cover 14B and the cabinet 10 are heated by the refrigerant condensed while passing through the auxiliary condenser 60, thereby preventing dew formation. In particular, since the auxiliary condenser 60 is buried only along the edges of the intermediate partition 14 and the freezer interior 12 through the partition buried portion 61 and the edge buried portion 62 bent in three stages, Most of the heat transferred from the auxiliary condenser 60 is locally discharged through the front surface of the cabinet 10 on the side of the freezer compartment 20 in which a large temperature difference occurs, and thus dew condensation is more effectively prevented.

또한, 외기와 상대적으로 온도차이가 작게 유지되는 냉장실(30)측 측벽 테두리부분에는 보조응축기(60)를 설치하지 않았기 때문에, 보조응축기(60)의 응축열이 냉장실(30)측으로 전달되지 않으며, 이것에 의해 냉장실(30)의 열교환 효율이 향상된다.In addition, since the auxiliary condenser 60 is not provided at the side wall edge portion of the refrigerating chamber 30 side in which the temperature difference is kept relatively small, the heat of condensation of the auxiliary condenser 60 is not transmitted to the refrigerating chamber 30 side. As a result, the heat exchange efficiency of the refrigerating chamber 30 is improved.

이상에서 상세히 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 보조응축기를 갖춘 병립형 냉장고의 캐비닛에 의하면, 보조응축기가 1개의 라인으로 구성되며 냉동실과 냉장실을 구획하는 중간격벽 및 냉동실을 형성하는 냉동실내상의 테두리부분을 따라서만 국부적으로 매설되기 때문에, 보조응축기의 조립 작업성이 향상됨과 동시에 이의 제조비용이 보다 절감되는 이점이 있다. 또한, 냉동실보다 외기와의 온도차이가 작게 유지되어 이슬맺힘 현상이 발생되지 않는 냉장실측 캐비닛 앞면에는 보조응축기를 설치하지 않았기 때문에, 냉장실로 보조응축기의 응축열이 전달되지 않아 냉장실의 열교환 효율이 보다 향상되는 이점이 있다.As described in detail above, according to the cabinet of the parallel refrigerator having a sub-condenser according to the present invention, the sub-condenser is composed of one line, the intermediate portion partitioning the freezer compartment and the refrigerating compartment and the edge portion in the freezer compartment forming the freezer compartment Since it is only buried locally, there is an advantage that the assembly workability of the auxiliary condenser is improved and its manufacturing cost is further reduced. In addition, since the secondary condenser is not installed on the front of the refrigerating chamber side where the temperature difference between the outside air is kept smaller than that of the freezing chamber, and condensation does not occur, the heat exchange efficiency of the refrigerating chamber is further improved because the condensation heat of the secondary condenser is not transferred to the refrigerating chamber. There is an advantage.

Claims (3)

냉동실을 형성하는 냉동실내상과 냉장실을 형성하는 냉장실내상이 중간격벽에 의해 좌우로 구획되게 배치된 캐비닛과, 냉동사이클을 형성하기 위한 주응축기와, 상기 주응축기와 연계되어 냉매를 응축하며 상기 캐비닛에 매설되는 냉매관 타입의 보조응축기를 갖춘 병립형 냉장고에 있어서,A cabinet in which a freezer compartment forming a freezing compartment and a refrigerator compartment forming a refrigerating compartment are partitioned from side to side by an intermediate partition, a main condenser for forming a refrigeration cycle, a condenser connected to the main condenser, and condensing a refrigerant in the cabinet In a parallel refrigerator having an auxiliary condenser of a refrigerant pipe type buried, 상기 보조응축기(60)는 1개의 라인으로 이루어져 상기 중간격벽(14)과 상기 냉동실(20)측의 상기 캐비닛(10) 앞면을 따라 배치된 것을 특징으로 하는 보조응축기를 갖춘 병립형 냉장고의 캐비닛.The auxiliary condenser (60) consists of one line, the cabinet of the parallel refrigerator having a secondary condenser, characterized in that disposed along the front surface of the cabinet (10) on the side of the intermediate partition (14) and the freezing chamber (20). 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 냉장실(30)측 캐비닛(10)의 앞면 일부에는 상기 보조응축기(60)를 배치하지 않은 것을 특징으로 하는 보조응축기를 갖춘 병립형 냉장고의 캐비닛.Part of the front side of the refrigerating compartment (30) side cabinet (10) cabinet of the parallel refrigerator with a secondary condenser, characterized in that the auxiliary condenser (60) is not disposed. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 보조응축기(60)는 상기 중간격벽(14)에 다수의 단으로 배치되는 격벽배열부(61)를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 보조응축기를 갖춘 병립형 냉장고의 캐비닛.The auxiliary condenser (60) is a cabinet of a parallel refrigerator having an auxiliary condenser, characterized in that it comprises a partition wall array portion 61 is arranged in a plurality of stages in the intermediate partition (14).
KR1020000018022A 2000-04-06 2000-04-06 A cabinet of side by side type refrigerator with donkey condensing unit KR20010094728A (en)

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