KR20010089070A - Washing machine with dry apparatus - Google Patents
Washing machine with dry apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- KR20010089070A KR20010089070A KR1020000014347A KR20000014347A KR20010089070A KR 20010089070 A KR20010089070 A KR 20010089070A KR 1020000014347 A KR1020000014347 A KR 1020000014347A KR 20000014347 A KR20000014347 A KR 20000014347A KR 20010089070 A KR20010089070 A KR 20010089070A
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- Prior art keywords
- far infrared
- washing
- far
- washing tank
- infrared heater
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/26—Heating arrangements, e.g. gas heating equipment
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F25/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
- D06F37/04—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/20—Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
- D06F37/22—Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/022—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure with provisions for changing the drying gas flow pattern, e.g. by reversing gas flow, by moving the materials or objects through subsequent compartments, at least two of which have a different direction of gas flow
- F26B21/024—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure with provisions for changing the drying gas flow pattern, e.g. by reversing gas flow, by moving the materials or objects through subsequent compartments, at least two of which have a different direction of gas flow by using movable fan units
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 세탁기에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 원적외선 방출기능이 갖추어진 히터를 포함하는 구조로 이루어진 건조겸용 세탁기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a washing machine, and more particularly, to a dry washing machine having a structure including a heater equipped with a far infrared ray emission function.
일반적으로 세탁기는 주로 전동기를 통한 기계적인 작동에 의해 의류 등을 세탁하기 위한 것으로, 그 구조와 세탁방식에 따라 교반식(agitator type)과 드럼식(drum type) 및 와권식(pulsator type)으로 구분되는데, 대략, 세탁에 직접 기여하는 세탁부와, 상기 세탁부의 작동을 위한 동력을 공급하는 구동부 및 외형을 형성하는 케이스 등으로 구성되며, 건조기능이 구비된 세탁기의 경우에는 건조장치를 더욱 포함하여 이루어진다.In general, a washing machine is mainly for washing clothes by a mechanical operation through an electric motor. The washing machine is classified into an agitator type, a drum type, and a pulsator type according to its structure and washing method. , Roughly, a washing unit directly contributing to washing, a driving unit for supplying power for operation of the washing unit, and a case forming an outer shape, and the washing machine provided with a drying function further includes a drying device.
세탁부의 구조는 와권식 세탁기를 예로 들 경우, 도 1에 나타난 것과 같이 케이스(10)내에 설치된 저수조(12)와, 저수조(12)에 내장된 세탁조(14)와, 세탁조(14)내에 위치되며 구동모터(20)와 트랜스미션(22)에 의해 연결된 펄세이터(pulsator)(16) 및 급, 배수밸브(미도시) 등을 포함하여 이루어져 있는데, 상기 저수조(12)는 케이스(10) 내에서 서스펜션 기구(미도시)에 의해 지지되어 있으며, 세탁조(14)는 그 벽면에 다수개의 탈수공(14a)이 구비된 형태로서 상기 구동모터(20)에 의해 회전 가능한 구조로 장착되어 있다.In the case of the washing section, for example, a spiral winding type washing machine, as shown in FIG. 1, the storage tank 12 installed in the case 10, the washing tank 14 embedded in the storage tank 12, and the washing tank 14 are located in the washing tank 14. It includes a pulsator (16) connected to the drive motor 20 and the transmission 22 and a supply, drain valve (not shown), etc. The reservoir 12 is a suspension in the case 10 It is supported by a mechanism (not shown), and the washing tank 14 is provided with a structure in which a plurality of dehydration holes 14a are provided on the wall thereof and rotatable by the drive motor 20.
그리고, 건조기능을 위한 건조장치(30)는 세탁조(14)의 상방에 구성된 히터(32)와 상기 히터(32)의 일측에 설치된 송풍팬(34)과, 상기 송풍팬(34)으로부터 히터(32)를 거쳐 저수조(12) 위로 이어지는 유로를 형성하는 송풍케이스(36)와, 송풍케이스(36)와 저수조(12) 사이에 구비되어 세탁조(14)의 회전 작동 시 발생하는 저수조(12)의 진동을 적절히 흡수하면서 세탁조(14) 측으로 유로를 형성하는 벨로우즈관(38)을 포함하여 이루어져 있다.In addition, the drying apparatus 30 for a drying function includes a heater 32 disposed above the washing tank 14, a blowing fan 34 provided at one side of the heater 32, and a heater (from the blowing fan 34). 32 is provided between the blower case 36 and the blower case 36 and the reservoir 12 to form a flow path extending over the reservoir 12, and the reservoir 12 generated when the washing tank 14 rotates. The bellows pipe 38 which forms a flow path to the washing tank 14 side, absorbing a vibration suitably is comprised.
상술한 바와 같이 구성된 건조기능이 구비된 이른바 건조겸용 세탁기에 의하면 급수밸브에 의해 세탁조(14) 내로 세탁수가 급수되는 급수행정과, 급수행정 종료 후 펄세이터(16)의 회전 작동으로 세탁수와 세탁물을 일정 시간동안 교반시키는 세정행정과, 세정행정 종료 후 배수밸브를 통해 세탁수를 배수한 다음, 재급수하여일정 횟수만큼 세탁물을 헹구는 헹굼행정과, 헹굼행정 종료 후 세탁조(14)를 고속으로 회전시켜 세탁물을 탈수하는 탈수행정과, 탈수행정이 끝난 후, 상기 건조장치(30)에 의해 세탁물이 건조되는 건조행정이 순차적으로 진행됨으로써 전 세탁과정을 마치게 된다.According to the so-called dry washing machine equipped with a drying function configured as described above, the washing water and the laundry by the rotation of the pulsator 16 after the water supply stroke and the washing water is supplied to the washing tank 14 by the water supply valve. A washing stroke which is stirred for a predetermined time, and after the washing stroke is finished, the washing water is drained through the drain valve, and then rinsed again to rinse the laundry for a predetermined number of times, and after the rinsing stroke is finished, the washing tank 14 is rotated at a high speed to wash the laundry. After the dehydration stroke to dehydrate, and after the dehydration stroke, the drying stroke to dry the laundry by the drying device 30 proceeds sequentially to complete the entire washing process.
여기서, 상기 건조행정은 히터(32)의 발열상태에서 송풍팬(34)의 송풍작동으로 저수조(12) 외부의 공기가 히터(32)를 거치면서 가열된 다음 서서히 회전하는 세탁조(14) 내로 토출되는 방식으로 진행되는데, 이러한 건조행정에 의하면 세탁조(14) 내로 분사된 고온 건조한 온풍(도면상 화살표 표시)에 의해 세탁물에 잔류된 수분이 증발하여 세탁물이 건조되기 때문에 세탁물을 세탁기에서 꺼내어 말리는 별도의 건조작업을 수행하지 않아도 되는 등, 세탁 시의 편의성이 증대된다.Here, the drying stroke is discharged into the washing tank 14 that is heated by passing the heater 32 through the heater 32 and then slowly rotates by the blowing operation of the blower fan 34 in the heating state of the heater 32. In this drying process, according to the drying process, the water remaining in the laundry is evaporated by the high temperature dry warm air (indicated by the arrow shown in the drawing) sprayed into the washing tank 14, so that the laundry is dried, so that the laundry is removed from the washing machine and dried. The convenience at the time of washing increases, such as not having to perform a drying operation.
그러나, 이러한 종래기술에 의하면, 히터(32)가 전열선 및 이를 감싸는 쉬스(sheath)로 구성되어 단순 발열작용만을 행함으로써, 상기 히터(32)를 거쳐 세탁조(14) 내를 순환하는 온풍으로 인한 대류열만으로 세탁물의 건조작용이 이루어지기 때문에, 세탁물의 양이 많아 겹겹이 쌓이거나 할 경우에는 아래에 있는 세탁물에 까지 고르게 열이 전달되지 않아 건조작용이 제대로 이루어지지 않는다는 문제가 발생한다.However, according to this prior art, the heater 32 is composed of a heating wire and a sheath surrounding the heat conducting only a simple heating action, convection due to the warm air circulating in the washing tank 14 through the heater 32 Since the drying operation is performed only by heat, when a large amount of laundry is piled up or piles up, there is a problem that drying is not performed properly because heat is not evenly transmitted to the laundry below.
본 발명은 상기한 종래 문제점을 해결하고자 안출된 것으로, 원적외선 방출기능이 갖추어진 히터를 포함하여 이루어짐으로써 온풍의 순환에 의한 대류열과 함께 원적외선에 의한 복사열을 통해 높은 건조효율을 발휘하는 건조겸용 세탁기의제공을 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, by comprising a heater equipped with a far-infrared emission function of the combined dry washing machine exhibiting a high drying efficiency through the radiant heat by far-infrared with the convective heat caused by the circulation of warm air. It is for the purpose of providing.
도 1은 종래 건조겸용 세탁기의 구조를 나타낸 단면도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a conventional dry washing machine.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 건조겸용 세탁기의 구조 및 작동상태를 나타낸 개략도이다.Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure and operating state of a dry-use washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
12: 저수조 14: 세탁조12: reservoir 14: washing tank
20: 모터 40: 원적외선 히터20: motor 40: far infrared heater
401: 벌브 402: 전열선401 bulb 402: heating wire
42: 반사갓 44: 송풍팬42: reflection shade 44: blowing fan
상기 목적을 이루기 위하여 제공되는 건조겸용 세탁기는 저수조 및 상기 저수조에 회전 가능하게 내장된 세탁조로 구성된 세탁부와, 상기 세탁조의 회전작동을 위한 구동모터 등으로 구성된 구동부와, 상기 세탁조의 상방에 설치되어 발열 및 원적외선 방출작용을 함께 행하는 원적외선 히터와 상기 원적외선 히터의 상방에 장착되어 방출되는 원적외선을 세탁조 측으로 집중시키는 반사갓과, 상기 원적외선 히터의 일측에 설치되어 가열된 공기를 세탁조 내로 송풍시키는 송풍팬으로 구성된 건조장치를 포함하여 이루어진다.Drying washing machine provided to achieve the above object is a washing unit consisting of a water tank and a washing tank rotatably embedded in the water tank, a drive unit consisting of a drive motor for rotating operation of the washing tank, and installed above the washing tank to generate heat And a far infrared heater which performs a far infrared ray emission action, a reflection shade which is installed above the far infrared heater and concentrates the far infrared rays emitted to the washing tank side, and a blower fan installed at one side of the far infrared heater to blow heated air into the washing tank. Including the device.
여기서, 상기 원적외선 히터는 원적외선 막이 표면에 코팅된 벌브와, 상기 벌브 내에 구성된 전열선으로 구성됨으로써, 상기 전열선의 발열작용에 의해 원적외선 막으로부터 원적외선이 방출되는 것을 특징으로 하여 구성된다.Here, the far-infrared heater is composed of a bulb coated with a far-infrared film and a heating wire configured in the bulb, so that the far-infrared radiation is emitted from the far-infrared film by the heating action of the heating wire.
이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부된 도 2를 참조로 하여 상세하게 설명하며, 본 발명의 구성 중 종래구성과 동일한 부분에 대해서는 동일한 부호를 부여한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying FIG. 2, and the same reference numerals will be given to the same parts as the prior art configurations of the present invention.
우선, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 건조겸용 세탁기는 도면에 나타난 것과 같이 저수조(12) 및, 상기 저수조(12)에 회전 가능하게 내장된 세탁조(14)로 구성된 세탁부와, 상기 세탁조의 회전작동을 위한 구동모터(20) 등으로 구성된 구동부와, 세탁물의 건조작용을 위한 건조장치로 이루어진다.First, the combined dry washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure, a washing unit consisting of a reservoir 12 and a washing tank 14 rotatably embedded in the reservoir 12, and the rotary operation of the washing tank It consists of a drive unit consisting of a drive motor 20 and the like, and a drying device for drying the laundry.
여기서, 상기 건조장치는 세탁조(14)의 상방에 설치되어 발열 및 원적외선 방출작용을 함께 행하는 원적외선 히터(40)와, 상기 원적외선 히터(40)의 상방에장착되어 방출되는 원적외선을 세탁조(14) 측으로 집중시키는 반사갓(42)과, 상기 원적외선 히터(40)의 일측에 설치되어 가열된 공기를 세탁조(12) 내로 송풍시키는 송풍팬(44)으로 구성되는데, 상기 원적외선 히터(40)는 원적외선 막이 표면에 코팅된 벌브(bulb)(401)와, 상기 벌브(401) 내에 구성된 전열선(402)으로 구성되며, 상기 송풍팬(44)은 원심팬으로 이루어진다.Here, the drying apparatus is installed above the washing tank 14, the far-infrared heater 40, which performs heat generation and far-infrared ray emitting action, and the far-infrared ray mounted and released above the far-infrared heater 40 to the washing tank 14 side. The reflection shade 42 to focus and the blowing fan 44 is installed on one side of the far infrared heater 40 to blow the heated air into the washing tank 12, the far infrared heater 40 is the surface of the far infrared film A coated bulb 401, and a heating wire 402 formed in the bulb 401, the blowing fan 44 is composed of a centrifugal fan.
상술한 바와 같은 본 발명의 실시예에 따르면 탈수행정이 끝나고, 건조행정이 시작될 경우, 먼저, 상기 전열선(402)의 발열작용에 의해 벌브(401) 주위의 공기가 가열되고, 가열된 공기가 송풍팬(44)의 작용에 의해 세탁조(14) 내로 송풍됨으로써 세탁조(14) 내로 온풍이 순환된다. 따라서, 이러한 온풍의 순환에 의한 대류열에 의해 세탁물이 건조된다.According to the embodiment of the present invention as described above, when the dehydration stroke is finished, and the drying stroke starts, first, the air around the bulb 401 is heated by the heating action of the heating wire 402, the heated air is blown The blowing air is blown into the washing tank 14 by the action of the fan 44 to circulate the warm air into the washing tank 14. Therefore, the laundry is dried by the convective heat caused by the circulation of the warm air.
동시에, 전열선(402)의 발열작용으로 벌브(401) 표면의 원적외선 막에서 원적외선이 방출되고, 방출된 원적외선이 반사갓(42)에 의해 하방으로 집중되어 세탁조(14) 내로 주사됨으로써 원적외적에 의한 복사열로 인해 세탁물의 수분이 가열 증발된다.At the same time, the far infrared rays are emitted from the far-infrared film on the surface of the bulb 401 by the exothermic action of the heating wire 402, and the emitted far-infrared rays are concentrated downward by the reflecting shade 42 and injected into the washing tank 14, thereby radiating heat by far infrared rays. Due to this, the moisture of the laundry is heated and evaporated.
그러므로, 본 발명의 실시예에 의하면 온풍의 순환에 의한 대류열과 원적외선에 의한 복사열의 조합을 통한 소위 이중가열작용으로 세탁물이 보다 신속하게 건조될 뿐만 아니라, 원적외선의 강한 침투 특성상 세탁물이 많은 경우 아래에 놓여진 세탁물까지 가열되어 고른 건조작용이 이루어진다.Therefore, according to an embodiment of the present invention, not only the laundry is dried more quickly by the so-called double heating action through the combination of convective heat caused by circulation of warm air and radiant heat caused by far infrared rays, but also due to the strong penetration characteristics of far infrared rays, The laundry is placed and heated to even drying.
상술한 바와 같은 본 발명에 따른 건조겸용 세탁기에 의하면 건조장치를 구성하는 원적외선 히터의 구조상, 단순발열에 의한 대류열 및 원적외선 방출에 의한 복사열이 조합된 이중 가열방식으로 세탁물의 건조작용이 수행되기 때문에 신속하고 고른 건조효과를 얻을 수 있다는 이점이 있다.According to the drying combined washing machine according to the present invention as described above, because the structure of the far-infrared heater constituting the drying apparatus, the drying operation of the laundry is performed by a dual heating method in which convective heat by simple heat generation and radiant heat by far-infrared radiation are combined. There is an advantage that a quick and even drying effect can be obtained.
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KR1020000014347A KR20010089070A (en) | 2000-03-21 | 2000-03-21 | Washing machine with dry apparatus |
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KR1020000014347A KR20010089070A (en) | 2000-03-21 | 2000-03-21 | Washing machine with dry apparatus |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100602241B1 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2006-07-19 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | Washing machine with far-infrared emissioning illuminators |
CN105088715A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2015-11-25 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | Clothes dryer and heater used for same |
CN105088692A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-11-25 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | Heating device used for washing machine and washing machine |
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2000
- 2000-03-21 KR KR1020000014347A patent/KR20010089070A/en active Search and Examination
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100602241B1 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2006-07-19 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | Washing machine with far-infrared emissioning illuminators |
CN105088715A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2015-11-25 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | Clothes dryer and heater used for same |
CN105088692A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-11-25 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | Heating device used for washing machine and washing machine |
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