KR20010086678A - High Intensity Daylighting and Artificial Hybrid Light Piping System - Google Patents

High Intensity Daylighting and Artificial Hybrid Light Piping System Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20010086678A
KR20010086678A KR1020000010365A KR20000010365A KR20010086678A KR 20010086678 A KR20010086678 A KR 20010086678A KR 1020000010365 A KR1020000010365 A KR 1020000010365A KR 20000010365 A KR20000010365 A KR 20000010365A KR 20010086678 A KR20010086678 A KR 20010086678A
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South Korea
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light
artificial
collecting unit
incident angle
angle adjusting
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KR1020000010365A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100343626B1 (en
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이의준
정봉만
윤종호
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손재익
한국에너지기술연구원
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G15/00—Cable fittings
    • H02G15/08—Cable junctions
    • H02G15/18—Cable junctions protected by sleeves, e.g. for communication cable
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02—Details
    • H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
    • H02G3/0406—Details thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A lighting apparatus with high luminance for composing a natural light and an artificial light is provided to improve an illuminance of a room by using an artificial illumination with high luminance and a solar light together. CONSTITUTION: A high luminance artificial illumination(1) has a solar battery(7) and a specific power attached at one side of an external wall of a wall body(15) for driving a motor attached to a light collecting unit(3) and supplying a power so that the light collecting unit(3) is rotated according to a solar light and a power device(12) attached to the other side of the external wall for supplying electricity to an artificial optical source(5). The solar light is concentrated in the light collecting unit(3) and the concentrated solar light is conveyed to a rotation mirror(4), and the solar light is deflected in an internal portion of a transparent acryl tube(14). The light generated in the artificial optical source(5) is transmitted to an incident angle adjusting lens(8) to transmit the light to the rotation mirror(4), and the rotation mirror(4) reflects the light and deflects the light to the internal portion of the acryl tube(14). The light reflected in the rotation mirror(4) is transmitted to an incident angle adjusting lens(8-1). The light transmitted in the incident angle adjusting lens(8-1) is inversely reflected by a high reflective cap(13) fixed with a high reflective prism film(9) at an end side.

Description

고휘도 자연광 인공광 복합 조명 장치{High Intensity Daylighting and Artificial Hybrid Light Piping System}High Intensity Daylighting and Artificial Hybrid Light Piping System

본 발명은 고휘도 주광 인공광 복합 조명 장치에 관한 것으로서, 더 상세하게는 발전소에서 송신된 전력을 이용한 단위 전력 광도가 높은 고휘도 인공 조명과 무한한 자연 에너지인 태양광을 함께 병행하여 사용할 수 있도록 하여 실내의 조도를 향상시킬 수 있도록 하는 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a high-brightness daylight artificial light composite lighting device, and more particularly, it is possible to use a high intensity artificial light with high unit power luminosity using the power transmitted from a power plant in parallel with the sunlight of infinite natural energy in the room It relates to a device that allows to improve.

일반적으로 건물 내부의 복도에는 복도의 조도를 밝게 하기 위해 복도 벽면의 상부에 아크릴 튜브를 설치하고 그 내부에 인공 조명 기구를 장착하여 복도 통로를 환하게 비춰주도록 설치하였다.In general, in the corridor of the building, an acrylic tube was installed on the upper part of the corridor wall to brighten the illuminance of the corridor, and an artificial lighting device was installed therein to illuminate the corridor aisle.

상기와 같은 구조 및 방식은 항상 전기가 존재하여만 사용할 수 있는 것이다. 즉 상세히 설명하면 대다수의 실내에 설치된 조명 시스템은 고휘도 인공 조명 즉 HID(High Intensity Discharge) 혹은 솔퍼(Sulfur) 조명 시스템은 주로 광전송용 라이트 파이프와 연계하여 리모트 광원 개념으로 필요 공간 실내 부하 및 시 환경 개선을 개선한 기술이었지만 고 전압의 고휘도 고 전력의 소모가 증대하여 높은 전력이 소모되는 등 항상 시 환경적 그리고 경제적인 측면에 있어서 문제가 발생하였다.Such a structure and manner can always be used only in the presence of electricity. In other words, the lighting system installed in the majority of the room is a high-intensity artificial lighting, HID (High Intensity Discharge) or Solfur (Sulfur) lighting system is mainly connected to the light pipe for light transmission, the concept of the remote light source to improve the indoor load and the city environment required Although the technology was improved, high-power, high-brightness and high-power consumption increased, resulting in high environmental power consumption.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 이루어진 것으로서, 인공광원과 무한한 에너지를 갖고 있는 자연광인 태양광을 복합적으로 사용할 수 있도록 하여 전력의 소비를 극소화하여 전력 사용자에게 부담감을 줄일 수 있도록 하는데 그 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and it is possible to use a combination of artificial light source and the natural light having infinite energy solar light to minimize the power consumption to reduce the burden on the power user to the object Is there.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 벽체 외벽 일측에 집광부에 부착된 모터를 구동시켜 집광부가 태양광을 따라 회전이 가능하게 전력을 공급하는 태양 전지와 별도 전원을 부착하며 다른 일측에는 인공 광원에 전기를 공급하는 전원 장치로 이루어진 고휘도 인공 조명을 설치하는 것과,In order to achieve the above object, a solar cell and a separate power supply are attached to one side of the wall to drive the motor attached to the light collecting unit so that the light collecting unit can rotate along the sunlight, and the other side supplies electricity to the artificial light source. To install a high-brightness artificial light consisting of a power supply,

상기 태양광을 집광부에서 집광한 후 회전거울로 이송한 후 회전 거울이 벽체 내부의 아크릴 튜브 내부로 태양광을 굴절시키는 것과,After condensing the sunlight from the light collecting unit and transferring to the rotating mirror, the rotating mirror refracts the sunlight into the acrylic tube inside the wall,

상기 인공 광원에서 발생한 빛을 입사각 조절 렌즈를 통과시켜 회전거울로 보내고 회전 거울이 빛을 반사시켜 아크릴 튜브 내부로 빛을 굴절시키는 것과,Passing the light generated by the artificial light source through the incident angle adjusting lens to the rotating mirror, and the rotating mirror reflects the light to refract the light into the acrylic tube;

상기 회전 거울이 반사된 빛은 입사각 조절 렌즈를 통과하며The light reflected by the rotating mirror passes through the incident angle adjusting lens

상기 렌즈를 통과한 빛은 아크릴 튜브 내부에 부착된 고반사 프리즘 필름과 끝단에 고정된 고 반사 캡에 의해 빛이 역으로 반사되는 광전송용 라이트 파이프 모듈로 구성되어진 것을 제공함으로써 인공 광원과 태양광을 같이 혼용에서 사용할 수 있는 것을 제공함에 있다.The light passing through the lens is composed of a high reflection prism film attached to the inside of the acrylic tube and a light pipe module for light transmission in which light is reflected back by a high reflection cap fixed to the end, thereby providing artificial light source and sunlight. It is to provide that can be used in the same way.

도 1은 본 발명의 복합 조명장치의 전체 구성도1 is an overall configuration diagram of a composite lighting device of the present invention

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

(1) : 고휘도 인공 조명 (2) : 광전송용 라이트 파이프 모듈(1): high brightness artificial lighting (2): light pipe module for light transmission

(3) : 집광부 (4) : 회전 거울(3): light collecting unit 4: rotating mirror

(5) : 인공 광원 (7) : 태양 전지(5): artificial light source 7: solar cell

(8)(8-1) : 입사각 조절 렌즈 (9) : 고반사 프리즘 필름(8) (8-1): incident angle adjusting lens (9): high reflection prism film

(10) : 조도 센서 (11) : 컨트롤러10: illuminance sensor 11: controller

(12) : 전원 (13) : 고 반사 캡12: power source 13: high reflective cap

(14) : 아크릴 튜브 (15) : 벽체14: acrylic tube 15: wall

첨부된 도면에 의거하여 본 발명의 구성 및 작용을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the configuration and operation of the present invention in detail based on the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1은 본 발명의 복합 조명장치의 전체 구성도를 도시한 것이다.1 shows an overall configuration diagram of a composite lighting apparatus of the present invention.

벽체(15) 외벽 일측에 집광부(3)에 부착된 모터를 구동시켜 집광부(3)가 태양광을 따라 회전이 가능하게 전력을 공급하는 태양 전지(7)와 별도 전원을 부착하며 다른 일측에는 인공 광원(안정기 포함)(5)에 전기를 공급하는 전원(12) 장치로 이루어진 고휘도 인공 조명(1)을 설치하는 것과,One side of the wall 15 attaches a separate power source to the solar cell 7 which supplies power to the light collecting unit 3 so that the light collecting unit 3 can rotate along the sunlight by driving a motor attached to the light collecting unit 3 on one side of the outer wall. There is provided a high-brightness artificial light (1) consisting of a power source 12 device for supplying electricity to the artificial light source (including a ballast) (5),

상기 태양광을 집광부(3)에서 집광한 후 회전거울(4)로 이송한 후 회전 거울(4)이 벽체 내부의 투명한 아크릴 튜브(14) 내부로 태양광을 굴절시키는 것과,After condensing the sunlight in the condenser 3, and transported to the rotating mirror (4), the rotating mirror (4) refracts the sunlight into the transparent acrylic tube (14) inside the wall,

상기 인공 광원(5)에서 발생한 빛을 입사각 조절 렌즈(8)를 통과시켜 회전거울(4)로 보내고 회전 거울(4)이 빛을 반사시켜 아크릴 튜브(14) 내부로 빛을 굴절시키는 것과,Passing the light generated by the artificial light source 5 through the incident angle adjusting lens 8 to the rotating mirror 4, and the rotating mirror 4 reflects the light to refract the light into the acrylic tube 14;

상기 회전 거울(4)이 반사된 빛은 입사각 조절 렌즈(8-1)를 통과하며The light reflected by the rotating mirror 4 passes through the incident angle adjusting lens 8-1

상기 입사각 조절 렌즈(8-1)를 통과한 빛은 아크릴 튜브(14) 내부에 부착된 고반사 프리즘 필름(9)과 끝단에 고정된 고 반사 캡(13)에 의해 빛이 역으로 반사되는 광전송용 라이트 파이프 모듈(2)로 구성되어진 것이다.The light passing through the incident angle adjusting lens 8-1 is reflected by the high reflection prism film 9 attached to the inside of the acrylic tube 14 and the high reflection cap 13 fixed to the end. It consists of a light pipe module (2).

본 발명의 작용은 다음과 같다.The operation of the present invention is as follows.

건물 벽체(15) 외벽 일측에 태양 광선을 집광하는 집광부(3)에 부착된 모터(도시하지 않음)를 구동시켜 집광부(3)가 태양광을 따라 회전이 가능하게 전력을 공급하는 태양 전지(7)를 부착하며 다른 일측에는 인공 광원(5)에 전기를 공급하는 전원(12) 장치로 구성된 고휘도 인공 조명(1)을 설치한다.A solar cell that drives a motor (not shown) attached to a light collecting unit 3 that collects solar rays on one side of an outer wall of the building wall 15 so that the light collecting unit 3 can rotate along the sunlight. Attached (7) and on the other side is installed a high-brightness artificial light (1) consisting of a power supply 12 device for supplying electricity to the artificial light source (5).

상기 태양 전지(7)는 태양이 존재할 때 태양에서 발산되는 태양광을 집광하고 동력을 모터로 보내 집광부(3)가 구동이 될 수 있도록 하는 것이다.The solar cell 7 collects sunlight emitted from the sun when the sun is present and transmits power to a motor so that the light collecting unit 3 can be driven.

상기 태양광을 집광부(3)에서 집광한 후 회전 거울(4)로 이송한 후 회전 거울(4)이 벽체(15) 내부의 아크릴 튜브(14) 내부로 태양광을 굴절시키는 것이다.The solar light is collected by the light collecting unit 3 and then transferred to the rotating mirror 4, and then the rotating mirror 4 refracts the sunlight into the acrylic tube 14 inside the wall 15.

상기 인공 광원(5)에서 발생한 빛은 일차적으로 입사각 조절 렌즈(8)를 통과하며 빛을 반사시킬 수 있는 회전 거울(4)로 보내고 회전 거울(4)은 빛을 반사시켜 벽체(15) 내부에 설치된 아크릴 튜브(14) 내부로 빛을 굴절시키는 것이다.The light generated by the artificial light source 5 passes through the incident angle adjusting lens 8 to the rotating mirror 4 capable of reflecting light, and the rotating mirror 4 reflects the light to the inside of the wall 15. The light is refracted into the installed acrylic tube 14.

상기 회전 거울(4)이 반사된 빛(인공 광원과 태양광)은 아크릴 튜브(14)의 일측 끝단에 설치된 입사각 조절 렌즈(8-1)를 다시금 통과하게 되는 것이다.The light (artificial light source and sunlight) reflected by the rotating mirror 4 passes again through the incident angle adjusting lens 8-1 installed at one end of the acrylic tube 14.

상기 입사각 조절 렌즈(8-1)를 통과한 빛은 아크릴 튜브(14) 내부에 부착된 고반사 프리즘 필름(9)과 끝단에 고정된 고 반사 캡(13)에 의해 빛이 전송되어 갔다가 다시 역으로 반사되어 되돌아오게 되는 것이다.The light passing through the incident angle adjusting lens 8-1 is transmitted by the high reflecting prism film 9 attached to the acrylic tube 14 and the high reflecting cap 13 fixed to the end, and then reversed again. Will be reflected back.

그러므로 무한한 자연광인 태양이 있을때에는 집광부(3)를 이용하여 태양광을 실내로 반사시켜 태양광으로 실내를 환하게 비춰 질 수 있는 것이며 흐린날이나 자연광인 태양이 없는 저녁에는 인공 광원(5) 이용하되 태양광을 이용하는 같은 시스템으로 조도를 밝게 하여 편의를 줄 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, when there is infinite natural light, it is possible to reflect the sunlight into the room by using the condenser (3) to shine the room brightly with sunlight, and use an artificial light source (5) in the evening when there is no cloudy or natural sun. However, the same system that uses sunlight can be used to brighten the illumination and provide convenience.

상기 아크릴 튜브(14) 및 고 반사 캡(13)과 고반사 프리즘 필름(9)으로 이루어진 광전송용 라이트 파이프 모듈(2)은 파이프 내부에 물이 자연스럽게 흐르듯이빛이 자연스럽게 흐르게 하는 배광부의 역할을 하는 것이며, 투명 아크릴 튜브(14) 내부의 고반사 프리즘 필름(9)은 빛을 전반사하는 기능을 하는 것이다.The light pipe module 2 for light transmission composed of the acrylic tube 14, the high reflection cap 13, and the high reflection prism film 9 serves as a light distribution part for allowing light to flow naturally as water naturally flows inside the pipe. The high reflection prism film 9 inside the transparent acrylic tube 14 functions to totally reflect light.

미설명 부호 (10)은 조도 센서로서 조도를 감지하는 역할을 하며 설치 위치는 기본적으로 작업원 작업면에 위치하나 더욱 민감한 제어를 필요할때에는 길이 방향으로 더 위치할 수 있는 것이다.Reference numeral 10 serves as a light sensor to detect the light intensity and the installation position is basically located on the operator's work surface, but may be further located in the longitudinal direction when more sensitive control is required.

또한 미설명 부호 (11)은 컨트롤러로서 인공 광원(5)을 조절하는 것이다.In addition, reference numeral 11 is to control the artificial light source 5 as a controller.

(변형예, 응용예 및 법적 해석)(Variants, applications and legal interpretations)

본 발명은 상술한 특정의 바람직한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형 실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 그와 같은 변경은 청구범위 기재의 범위내에 있게 된다.The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific preferred embodiments, and various modifications can be made by any person having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. Of course, such changes will fall within the scope of the claims.

그러므로 본 발명은 날씨나 시간에 따라 자연광인 태양과 인공 광원을 필요에 따라 이용할 수 있어 인공광원만 사용할 때 보다 경제적으로 많은 절약을 할 수 있으며 또한 하나의 시스템으로 태양광과 인공광원을 선별하여 사용할 수 있으므로 사용자에게 편리성을 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention can use the sun and the artificial light source which is natural light according to the weather or time as needed, which can save more economically when only the artificial light source is used, and also select and use the solar light and artificial light source as one system. It is possible to provide convenience to the user because it can.

Claims (1)

벽체(15) 외벽 일측에 집광부(3)에 부착된 모터를 구동시켜 집광부(3)가 태양광을 따라 회전이 가능하게 전력을 공급하는 태양 전지(7)를 부착하며 다른 일측에는 인공 광원(5)에 전기를 공급하는 전원(12) 장치로 이루어진 고휘도 인공 조명(1)을 설치하는 것과,On one side of the outer wall of the wall 15, a solar cell 7 is attached to the solar cell 7 to supply power to the light collecting unit 3 so that the light collecting unit 3 can rotate along the sunlight by driving a motor attached to the light collecting unit 3, and on the other side, an artificial light source. Installing a high-brightness artificial light (1) consisting of a power supply (12) device for supplying electricity to (5), 상기 태양광을 집광부(3)에서 집광한 후 회전거울(4)로 이송한 후 회전 거울(4)이 벽체 내부의 투명한 아크릴 튜브(14) 내부로 태양광을 굴절시키는 것과,After condensing the sunlight in the condenser 3, and transported to the rotating mirror (4), the rotating mirror (4) refracts the sunlight into the transparent acrylic tube (14) inside the wall, 상기 인공 광원(5)에서 발생한 빛을 입사각 조절 렌즈(8)를 통과시켜 회전거울(4)로 보내고 회전 거울(4)이 빛을 반사시켜 아크릴 튜브(14) 내부로 빛을 굴절시키는 것과,Passing the light generated by the artificial light source 5 through the incident angle adjusting lens 8 to the rotating mirror 4, and the rotating mirror 4 reflects the light to refract the light into the acrylic tube 14; 상기 회전 거울(4)이 반사된 빛은 입사각 조절 렌즈(8-1)를 통과하며The light reflected by the rotating mirror 4 passes through the incident angle adjusting lens 8-1 상기 입사각 조절 렌즈(8-1)를 통과한 빛은 아크릴 튜브(14) 내부에 부착된 고반사 프리즘 필름(9)과 끝단에 고정된 고 반사 캡(13)에 의해 빛이 역으로 반사되는 광전송용 라이트 파이프 모듈(2)로 구성되어진 것을 특징으로 하는 고휘도 주광 인공광 복합 조명장치.The light passing through the incident angle adjusting lens 8-1 is reflected by the high reflection prism film 9 attached to the inside of the acrylic tube 14 and the high reflection cap 13 fixed to the end. High brightness daylight artificial light composite lighting device, characterized in that consisting of a light pipe module (2).
KR1020000010365A 2000-03-02 2000-03-02 High Intensity Daylighting and Artificial Hybrid Light Piping System KR100343626B1 (en)

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KR20020064260A (en) * 2002-07-15 2002-08-07 진학모 lighting device
KR100794349B1 (en) * 2006-05-11 2008-01-15 엘지전자 주식회사 Illuminating system utilizing a optical pipe
WO2009028868A3 (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-06-04 Nsnet Co Ltd Condensing system of solar light for natural lighting
KR101039463B1 (en) * 2009-09-22 2011-06-14 주식회사 지유코퍼레이션 Hybrid type natural lighting system
EP2839207A4 (en) * 2012-04-20 2015-10-21 Suncentral Inc Dual-stage sunlight redirection system
US9964269B2 (en) 2014-06-12 2018-05-08 The University Of British Columbia Light distribution systems and methods
WO2018174323A1 (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-09-27 명지대학교 산학협력단 Hybrid solar lighting system and method based on step-type waveguide

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020064260A (en) * 2002-07-15 2002-08-07 진학모 lighting device
KR100794349B1 (en) * 2006-05-11 2008-01-15 엘지전자 주식회사 Illuminating system utilizing a optical pipe
WO2009028868A3 (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-06-04 Nsnet Co Ltd Condensing system of solar light for natural lighting
US8491138B2 (en) 2007-08-27 2013-07-23 Nsnet Co., Ltd. Condensing system of solar light for natural lighting
KR101039463B1 (en) * 2009-09-22 2011-06-14 주식회사 지유코퍼레이션 Hybrid type natural lighting system
EP2839207A4 (en) * 2012-04-20 2015-10-21 Suncentral Inc Dual-stage sunlight redirection system
US9964269B2 (en) 2014-06-12 2018-05-08 The University Of British Columbia Light distribution systems and methods
WO2018174323A1 (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-09-27 명지대학교 산학협력단 Hybrid solar lighting system and method based on step-type waveguide

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