KR20010084559A - Carbon electric heat pipe - Google Patents

Carbon electric heat pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20010084559A
KR20010084559A KR1020000009709A KR20000009709A KR20010084559A KR 20010084559 A KR20010084559 A KR 20010084559A KR 1020000009709 A KR1020000009709 A KR 1020000009709A KR 20000009709 A KR20000009709 A KR 20000009709A KR 20010084559 A KR20010084559 A KR 20010084559A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pipe
heat
carbon
heat pipe
carbon electric
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KR1020000009709A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100351170B1 (en
Inventor
유강탁
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유채기
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Priority to KR1020000009709A priority Critical patent/KR100351170B1/en
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Publication of KR100351170B1 publication Critical patent/KR100351170B1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0266Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with separate evaporating and condensing chambers connected by at least one conduit; Loop-type heat pipes; with multiple or common evaporating or condensing chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/04Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
    • F28D15/046Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure characterised by the material or the construction of the capillary structure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A carbon electric heat pipe is provided to cut down the manufacturing costs and the running costs of a heat pipe and to obtain the high quality of products having high thermal conductivity by improving the elements of a thermal conductive heating solution. CONSTITUTION: An Al pipe is cut to 7cm, and a blade is attached to the Al pipe. An Al cap is bonded to the Al pipe, and carbon is injected into the pipe. The Al pipe is finished by compressing after an iron core is inserted into the pipe. The carbon electric heat pipe uses both electricity and water. When electricity is supplied, hot heat is generated in a vacuum by a carbon electric heater inserted into the pipe. The heat of the heated carbon heater is mixed with heat of a thermal conductive heating solution. Thereby, hot heat is obtained with a small amount of electricity.

Description

카본전기히트열파이프{Carbon Electric Heat Pipe}Carbon Electric Heat Pipe

일반적(특허출원 공개 93-5043)으로 히트파이프는 일정한 길이로 절단한 스텐레스 파이프의 양단에 마개를 용접 부착하여 밀폐시키면서 파이프의 내부를 진공상태로 제작하고, 동시에 내부에는 적정량의 열전도성 발열액을 주입시켜서 구성되었는데, 이와 같이 구성되는 히트파이프의 열전도효율은 열전도성 발열액의 성분 및 가열방법 등에 의해서 많은 영향을 받게 된다.In general (patent application publication No. 93-5043), the heat pipe is manufactured by vacuuming the inside of the pipe while welding and closing the stopper at both ends of the stainless pipe cut to a certain length, and at the same time, an appropriate amount of thermal conductive heating solution is provided inside. Although it is configured by injecting, the heat conduction efficiency of the heat pipe configured as described above is greatly influenced by the components of the heat conducting heating solution, the heating method and the like.

양질의 히트파이프를 얻기 위해서는 열전도성 발열액 성분의 개량, 가열장치및 사용방법의 개선 등이 필요 하는 바, 본 발명은 이러한 방법들 중에서 열전도성 발열액 성분 개량 및 가열장치의 개선을 통하여 제조단가 및 히트파이프 운전비용을 현격하게 낮추고 아울러 열전도 효율이 높은 고품질의 제품을 얻고자 함을 목적으로 하고 아울러 그 제품을 제공하고자 한 것이다.In order to obtain a high quality heat pipe, it is necessary to improve the thermal conductive heating element, the heating device and the method of use. And to reduce the heat pipe operating cost significantly and to obtain a high-quality product with high heat conduction efficiency and to provide the product.

제1도는 본 발명의 동관 용접부분의 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view of the copper tube welding portion of the present invention

제2도는 본 발명의 발열액 투입 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view of the heating solution input of the present invention

제3도는 본 발명의 진공용접의 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view of the vacuum welding of the present invention

제4도는 본 발명의 동관과 카본 전기 히트의 결합 단면도4 is a cross-sectional view of the combination of the copper tube and carbon electric heat of the present invention

제5도는 본 발명의 카본히트의 제작 단면도5 is a cross-sectional view of the carbon heat of the present invention

제6도는 본 발명의 완성도6 is a complete view of the present invention

제7도는 기존 히트 파이프와의 비교 단면도7 is a cross-sectional view of the conventional heat pipe

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 동관과 그 동관을 발열시키기 위한 발열액과 발열액을 가열시켜주는 카본재질의 히터로서 구성한다.In order to achieve the above object, it is configured as a heater made of carbon material which heats the heating tube and the heating solution for heating the copper tube and the copper tube.

본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 대해 도면을 참고로 하여 자세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

제1도는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 동관과 동관을 밀봉하기 위한 캡의 용 접부분의 단면이다. 제1도에서 참조부호(11)는 동관을 말하고, 참조부호(12)는 지수날개가 부착되어있는 카본전기히터를 동관에 삽입후 지수날개부분을 동관과 용접하여 마감한다. 참조부호(13)는 발열액을 투입시키기 위해 바늘구멍을 내어놓았다.1 is a cross-sectional view of the welded portion of the cap for sealing the copper tube and the copper tube according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 11 denotes a copper tube, and reference numeral 12 finishes by inserting a carbon electric heater having an exponent wing attached to the copper tube and welding the index wing portion with the copper tube. Reference numeral 13 struck out the hole of the needle for introducing the heating solution.

제2도는 가공된 동관에 발열액을 투입하는 요령을 도시하였다. 발열액통으로부터 정확한 양을 주입하기 위해 유량계를 달아 정확한 양의 발열액을 바늘구멍처럼 가는 관을 동관 속에 넣어 주입한다.2 shows the method of adding a heating solution to the processed copper tube. In order to inject the correct amount from the heating fluid bottle, a flowmeter is attached and the correct amount of heating fluid is inserted into the copper tube through a tube that goes like a needle hole.

제3도는 진공과 동시에 발열액 투입구를 회전판의 마찰열을 이용하여 용접한다. 회전모터를 마찰열 판과 직교시켜 진공기 속에서 동관의 발열액 투입구를 마찰 용접한다. 회전축과 벨트를 걸어 진공기와 연동시켜 사용함으로서 보다 적은 전력으로 작업을 가능하게 하였다. 완전 진공상태에서 마찰 용접함으로서 화재에 대하여 매우 안전하다.3, the heating liquid inlet is welded using frictional heat of the rotating plate at the same time as the vacuum. The rotary motor is orthogonal to the friction heat plate, and friction welding of the heating liquid inlet of the copper tube is performed in the vacuum chamber. It is possible to work with less power by using the rotating shaft and belt in conjunction with the vacuum. It is very safe against fire by friction welding in full vacuum.

제5도는 카본전기히터의 단면도이다.5 is a cross-sectional view of the carbon electric heater.

1. 알루미늄 관을 7 Cm 길이로 재단한다.1. Cut the aluminum tube to 7 cm length.

2. 지수날개를 부착한다.2. Attach the index wing.

3. 알루미늄 캡을 부착한다.3. Attach the aluminum cap.

4. 카본을 투입하고 철심을 넣어 압축 마감한다.4. Put carbon and iron core in compression finish.

제6도는 본 발명의 완성도이다.6 is a complete view of the present invention.

본 발명품은 전기와 물을 혼합하여 쓸 수 있고, 전기를 투입시키면 카본 전기히터가 동관 내에 삽입되어 있으므로 진공 속에서 열의 상승이 매우 좋으며, 가열된 카본히터의 열과 발열액의 열이 화합되어 적은 전력량으로 고온의 열을 얻을 수 있다.The present invention can be used by mixing electricity and water, and when the electricity is added, the carbon electric heater is inserted in the copper tube, so the heat rise is very good in the vacuum, and the heat of the heated carbon heater and the heat of the heating solution are combined, so that the small amount of power High temperature heat can be obtained.

제7도는 본 발명과 기존 히트파이프와의 비교 단면도이다.7 is a cross-sectional view comparing the present invention with a conventional heat pipe.

첫째, 기존 히트파이프는 물 또는 전기 어느 한 가지만 간접 열로서 사용하지만, 상기 카본전기히트파이프는 전기와 물을 겸용으로 사용 가능하다.First, the conventional heat pipe uses only one of water or electricity as indirect heat, but the carbon electric heat pipe can be used as both electricity and water.

둘째, 난방 시공상 기존의 히트파이프는 경사도가 5도인 것에 비하여 상기 카본전기히트파이프는 경사도가 2도이면 발열을 시작한다. 기존 히트파이프보다 건축 시공 상에 많은 이점이 발생한다.Second, in the heating construction, the conventional heat pipe has an inclination of 5 degrees, whereas the carbon electric heat pipe starts to generate heat when the inclination is 2 degrees. There are many advantages in building construction over conventional heat pipes.

셋째, 기존 히트파이프는 간접 열을 이용하여 발열하므로 서 열의 손실이 많으나, 본 카본전기히터는 동관 속에 들어 있어 열의 손실이 매우 적다.Third, the existing heat pipe generates a lot of heat by indirect heat, but this carbon electric heater is very small in heat because it is in the copper tube.

넷째, 반영구적이다.Fourth, it is semi-permanent.

이 실험 결과로 볼 때 전기절전능력이 매우 탁월하다. 카본전기히트파이프 2M 기준 100 ℃ 가열시키는 데 10W정도 전력량만 소모된다. 이 방법으로 주택 및 아파트 난방시설을 했을 경우 기존의 난방보다 시공이 용이하며 난방비를 절감할 수 있다.From the results of this experiment, the power saving capability is very excellent. Only 10W of power is consumed to heat 100 ℃ based on 2M carbon electric heat pipe. In this way, home and apartment heating facilities are easier to construct than conventional heating and can reduce heating costs.

Claims (2)

동관에 발열액을 넣고 카본재질의 히터를 삽입한 히트파이프Heat pipe with heating material inserted into copper tube and carbon heater 동관에 발열을 주기 위해 카본재질로 만든 전기히터Electric heater made of carbon material to heat the copper tube
KR1020000009709A 2000-02-28 2000-02-28 Carbon electric heat pipe KR100351170B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020000009709A KR100351170B1 (en) 2000-02-28 2000-02-28 Carbon electric heat pipe

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020000009709A KR100351170B1 (en) 2000-02-28 2000-02-28 Carbon electric heat pipe

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KR20010084559A true KR20010084559A (en) 2001-09-06
KR100351170B1 KR100351170B1 (en) 2002-09-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040014022A (en) * 2002-08-09 2004-02-14 주식회사 세기하이텍 Apparatus and method for manufacturing heat pipe
KR100797580B1 (en) * 2007-07-16 2008-01-24 에니웰에이치피(주) A heat exchanger with an electric heater
KR100868675B1 (en) * 2007-09-23 2008-11-19 (주)온다 Heat pipe and its manufacturing method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040014022A (en) * 2002-08-09 2004-02-14 주식회사 세기하이텍 Apparatus and method for manufacturing heat pipe
KR100797580B1 (en) * 2007-07-16 2008-01-24 에니웰에이치피(주) A heat exchanger with an electric heater
KR100868675B1 (en) * 2007-09-23 2008-11-19 (주)온다 Heat pipe and its manufacturing method

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Publication number Publication date
KR100351170B1 (en) 2002-09-05

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