KR20010079008A - fixing device of left right both side close-open door - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A device for fixing door to be opened or closed to both left and right sides is provided to improve the use of a door by opening or closing the door in either right or left side as desired according to the position of a user. CONSTITUTION: A device for fixing door to be opened or closed to both left and right sides includes upper and lower pistons(15) mounted at upper and lower part of both right and left sides of a door, a door frame fixed at upper and lower parts of the both sides of the door by hinge cylinders(7) to be movably coupled with the door, and handles(33) mounted at the both sides of the door, wherein if one of the handles are manipulated to open the door, a control rod connected to the handle is fitted in a ring groove of a control ring of the opposite side handle for limiting the motion of the opposite side and the pistons of the twisted handle side are released by the motion of upper and lower opening/closing rods(31,32) to release the coupled hinge cylinders. As the upper and lower pistons are fitted with opening/closing stoppers in opening/closing grooves, the motion of the pistons is stopped and simultaneously a rotation rod becomes rotating for fixing a control ring into a control hole.

Description

Fixing device of left right both side close-open door}

The present invention relates to a left and right two-way opening and closing door to improve the convenience by installing the opening and closing door regardless of the conditions and environment of the space freely and reasonably.

In general, the doors that have been used so far have been developed in color and design as the times and environmental cultures change, and the methods and functions are not always in place.

The only way to open or close to the set side is always in use.

Sometimes it would be necessary to open the other side at the moment, which was convenient and necessary.

The present invention has been made to effectively replace the inconvenience as described above.

Its purpose is to increase efficiency and provide the best convenience by using a narrow passage, a congested space, or a right side depending on a given situation. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention installs the upper and lower pistons on the upper and lower left and right sides of the door and mounts the hinge cylinders on the upper and lower left and right sides of the door to allow the structure of the two objects to be coupled and is opened by turning the handle on the side to be opened. At the same time, the opposite two objects remain constrained because they are restricted in motion, and if you close them again and open the other side, which was previously restricted, it will also open. The repetition is the same.

Fig. 1: Relaxed transparent cross section of upper and lower piston

Figure 2: perspective view of the hinge cylinder

Fig. 3: Transparent side view of the piston locked in the door

4: Perspective view of the right piston being locked

Fig. 5: Perspective view of the left piston being relaxed (open)

Fig. 6: A perspective view of the rotating cover flipped inside the piston case

Figure 7: Transparent top view of the relaxed hinge cylinder

Figure 8: Combined transparent top view of piston (door) and hinge cylinder (door frame)

Fig. 9: Transparent perspective view of the piston cover

Fig. 10a: Perspective of the locking jaw

10B: Control ring perspective view

Fig. 10c: Handle perspective view

Fig. 10d: Combined handle perspective view

Fig. 11: Perspective just before the piston and hinge cylinder are joined

12: perspective view of the piston and the hinge cylinder coupled to open the door

Figure 13: Transparent perspective view of the roller mounted at the bottom of the door

14 is a perspective view of the connection of the control device

Figure 15: Transparent cross-sectional view illustrating the concept of left and right two-sided opening and closing door

Figure 16a: Connection diagram of the switchgear of the left and right both hands

Fig. 16B: Neutrality of the opening and closing device of the center outer hand

Fig. 16C: State diagram opening to the right with a central outboard handle

Figure 17: perspective view of the right side is coupled and the left side is relaxed

18: perspective view of the left side is coupled and the right side is relaxed

<Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of drawings>

1. Semicircle case 2. Semicircle cylinder

3. opening and closing groove 4. opening and closing stopper

5. Wall groove 6. Semicircle balance plate

7. Hinge cylinder 8. Outer hinge

9. Cover 10. Rotating Cover

11.Screw 12.Screw groove

13. Moon 14. Epithelial Stone

15.Hapistone 16.Spring

17. Complementary Piston 18. Complementary Piston

19. Judo groove 20. Judo jaw

21. Connecting groove 22. Cover stopper

23. Swivel 24. Ring

25. Rotating rod 26. Control ring

27. Ring groove 28. Control ring

29. Control Unit 30. Control Rod

31. Opening and closing bar 32. Opening and closing bar

33. Handle 34. Hanging jaw

35. T-type opening and closing bar 36. Top opening and closing ring

37. Opening and closing ring 38. Roller

39. Door Frame 40. Magnet

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is a relaxed transparent cross-sectional view of the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 of the left and right bidirectional opening and closing door locks of the present invention. Balance the two semi-circular cylinders (2) made of thick plates and the upper and lower pistons (14) and (15) ends so that they can be combined by inserting them into the case (1). Four holes are drilled at the same position to facilitate insertion or withdrawal where the pistons (14) and (15) are positioned so that the pistons (14) and (15) are spaced apart in the semicircular cylinders (2). ) Drill small grooves so that they can operate. Insert the coiled springs 16 into the outer diameters of the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 to which the upper and lower auxiliary pistons 17 and 18 are connected. Hinges to be joined by placing the semi-circular cylinders 2 symmetrically so that the pointed sides of the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 face each other by fitting the perforated semi-circular balanced tube 6 to the upper and lower piston 14 and 15 ends. The space between the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15, which are the spaces of the cylinder 7, is carefully measured to be assembled in place. The semicircle case (1) should be inserted and removed clearly in the large and small grooves of the hinge cylinder (7) to be combined with the upper and lower pistons (14) and (15). The opening and closing groove 3 and the opening and closing stopper 4, which can stop the operation of the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15, on the basis of each symmetrical rear surface of the cylinder 2, are made as shown in FIG. The upper and lower opening and closing ring (36, 37) that can transmit the closing to the upper and lower pistons (14, 15), respectively. The semi-circle case 1 having the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 to be mounted on the door should be provided so that the play can be made so as to prepare immediately before and after the engagement and relaxation of the hinge cylinder 7. As shown in FIG. 4, a part of the body of the semicircle case 1 is not disposed between the upper and lower semicircular cylinders 2. That is, when the door is closed or opened, the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 and the hinge cylinder 7 are coupled to the door 13 and the door frame 39 as soon as they are closed and tightened as closed rather than having to be relaxed as soon as they are opened. The combination of the two objects can be smooth because the relaxation by being released and relaxed by co-combination. Due to this, the opening and closing rotation operations of the rotary cover 10 may also be free, and the operation of the cover stopper 22, the opening and closing stopper 4, and the upper and lower opening and closing rings 36 and 37 may be facilitated. The guide jaw 20, which serves to easily engage the hinge cylinder 7 and the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 in the semi-circle case 1, as shown in FIG. ) To be installed on the symmetrical side and to attach the screw groove 12 and the cover to help safety and aesthetics for mounting on the door 13, and to install the spring 16 of the rotary cover 10. The hinge cylinder 7 which acts as a mutual coupling between the outer hinge 8 fixed to the door frame 39 and the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 installed on the door 13 based on the ground part is illustrated in FIG. 2 or 7. As in the coupling side portion is semi-circular and the opposite side is a smooth structure so that the guide jaw 20 fixed to the semi-circular cylinder (2) can be easily hugged to the guide groove (19), which is a curve of the ground portion, In order to be combined with the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15, the small grooves of the upper and lower auxiliary pistons 17 and 18 penetrate through the large grooves vertically and vertically, and relax with the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 at the time of engagement. Poetry was to be immersed in the door frame 39 beyond the outer hinge (8) line and to be floating due to the magnet embedded in the door frame (39) other than the original motion. When the hinge cylinder (7), the coupling and relaxation is repeated in the door frame (39) is closed so as to make the guide groove (19) to enter the guide jaw (20) into a gentle curved structure. The role of the upper and lower auxiliary pistons 17 and 18 when the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 are combined with the hinge cylinder 7 is to reduce the play and the deviation that are generated. Install the roller 38.

The body structure of the van win case (1) with the upper and lower pistons (14) and (15) embedded therein is just like the phenomenon of being reflected on the object and the mirror as shown in FIG. The same structure and principle are wrong. Thus, the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 have a semicircle case 1 embedded therein so that the upper and lower portions of the left side of the door 13 and the right side of the door 13 are divided into upper and lower portions, respectively.

The opening and closing of the door 13 may be referred to as a handle 33. As shown in FIG. 10, the control ring 26 for locking and releasing the door 13 is inserted into the handle 33, and the locking jaw 34 for transferring the movement of the upper and lower opening and closing rods 31 and 32 is fitted. . When the handle 33 is twisted to the left or the right, the upper and lower opening and closing rods 31 and 32 are moved upwards or downwards in their own directions, respectively, under the influence of the locking jaw 34. The upper opening and closing rod 31 as shown in FIG. ) Is connected to the upper opening and closing ring 36 installed on the upper and lower doors 13, respectively, to open the epithelial stone 14, and the lower opening and closing rod 32, and the lower opening and closing ring respectively installed on the upper and lower doors 13, respectively. Connected to (37) opens the harpy stone (15), respectively. At the same time, the control ring 26 returned with the handle 33 is a ring groove of the control ring 26 installed on the handle 33 opposite the control rod 30 which is always neutral due to the sliding spring 16 due to the characteristic of the curve. 27) so that the end of the door (13) to the structural safety function so that it can not be opened at the same time to open the door (13) first to open the side first

Meanwhile, when the door 13 is closed, the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 and the hinge cylinders 7 are coupled to each other at the upper and lower sides of the left and right sides of the door 13, but the handles 33 are first opened on either side. When the door is opened and the door 13 is opened, the movement is transmitted to the upper and lower opening and closing rods 31 and 32, and the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 coupled with the hinge cylinders 7 respectively relax the door 13. (39) You can get away from it. At this time, if the handle 33 is placed again without the door 13 being opened, the two objects are combined again in place, but once the door 13 is opened, the relaxation becomes clear and the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 are relaxed. ) Stops in a relaxed state.

This phenomenon occurs when the hinge cylinder 7 is separated from the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 when the door 13 is opened, and the rotary cover 10 is stopped by the spring 16 when the rotary cover 10 is stopped. (7) it comes out along with the opening and closing stopper (4) connected together in the process of being released at the same time also the copper stopper 22, which is also sequentially pressed by the rotary cover 10 is returned to the position by the spring (16) It is inserted between the opening and closing grooves 3 of the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 to stop the operation. This method is to be applied only to the upper and lower pistons (14, 15) installed on the upper side of the door (13). In the process of releasing the cover stopper 22, the connected ring bar 24 is rotated to rotate the rotary ring 23 fixed to the upper end of the rotating rod 25 standing in the horizontal direction control ring attached to the bottom of the rotating rod 25 ( If the door 13 is opened while the door 13 is open, the door 13 is inserted into the control tool 29 which has already been moved to make a stop state. Therefore, the door 13 may not be released before the door 13 is closed. ) Also cannot be manipulated or released.

Figure 16b. 17 is a method in which one handle 33 is mounted at the center of the door 13 so that the control rod 30 is connected to the handle 33 connecting groove 21 so as to flow to the right. At the same time, the opposite side is disconnected, and when turned to the left side, the movement is transmitted to the left side, so the left side is opened and the opposite side is also disconnected.

Briefly summarized above is as follows.

In the state in which the door 13 is closed, the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 and the hinge cylinders 7 of the upper and lower left and right sides of the door 13 are always coupled, and the control rod 30 is a control device connected to the handle 33. ) Is also in the neutral state or turn the handle 33 and open the door 13, the control rod 30 is pushed into the control ring 26 of the opposite handle 33 is cut off the opposite movement and at the same time up and down the opening and closing rod ( 31 and 32, the hinge cylinder is fixed to be distributed to the door frame 39 trapped therein by releasing the locking of each of the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 at the upper and lower sides of the door 13 connected to each other. 7) is released and immersed in the door frame (39), each of the upper and lower pistons (14, 15) is released freely because the opening and closing stopper (4) moved into the opening and closing grooves (3) inserted in it to prevent the locking again. The door 13 can be opened. In addition, when the door 13 is closed in the reverse order, the guide jaw 20 fixed to the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 is inserted into the guide groove 19 formed in the curved portion of the ground, so that the hinge cylinder 7 is closed. When the suction is sufficiently sucked into the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15, the rotary cover 10 pushed on the hinge cylinder 7 operates the cover story 22 to open and close inserted into the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 grooves. Since the stopper 4 is pulled out, the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 are fitted to the hinge cylinders 7 to be engaged with each other, and the control device transmitted to the rotating rod 25 is released, so that the handle 33 becomes neutral again. will be.

Therefore, the present invention is a new function that can be used effectively according to the situation and conditions to open conveniently around the position of the body and the angle of the hand to enhance the effect of living culture.

Claims (2)

The upper and lower left and right sides of the door 13, the upper and lower pistons 14 and 15 are respectively installed, and the hinge cylinder 7 is fixed to the upper and lower left and right sides of the door frame 39 so that the coupling between the door 13 and the door frame 39 is achieved. When the handle 33 of one side is to be opened by opening, the control rod 30 of the connected control device is fitted into the ring groove 27 of the control knob 26 of the opposite handle 33 to limit the movement of the opposite side and at the same time The upper and lower opening and closing rods (31) and (32) releases the locking of the upper and lower pistons (14) and (15) on one side, thereby loosening the coupled hinge cylinder (7). The upper and lower stoppers 14 and 15 stop movement because the opening and closing stopper 4 is inserted into the opening and closing groove 3 which is hollowed at the same time, and the rotary rod 25 is rotated at the same time when the door 13 is opened. Since the control ring 28 is closed at the control tool 29 that has been moved, the device is not released until the door 13 on one side is closed. According to claim 1 One handle 33 is mounted at the center of the door to connect the control rod 30 to the handle 33 connecting groove 21 so as to flow to the right, the movement is transmitted to the right side, the right side is opened, and the opposite side is disconnected and the left side Turn to the left, the movement is transmitted to the left side, so the left side is open and the opposite side is a device