KR20010074188A - Turbine Engine generating power by gas explosion - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A turbine power generator is provided to reduce a load dependent on the reciprocation weight of a crankshaft by reciprocating a piston with a piston hook as well as to prevent explosion before the top dead point in a cylinder. CONSTITUTION: A storage tank is connected with a cylinder exhaust valve(21), an intake and compression engine. Suction and compression of a cylinder is for exhaust and storage of the storage tank. An intake valve(21) of the cylinder exhaust valve(21) prevents a fluid from flowing back and stores the fluid flowing into the storage tank. The gas flowing into the storage tank is exhausted by explosion. To remove the remaining exhaust gas after explosion exhaust, a valve reciprocates between an explosion gas suction pipe(8) and a cleaning air suction pipe(9). The valve supplies air and mixed gas into the cylinder alternately. A rotatable bar(123) has hooks at both sides to control the gas feed. The rotatable bar opens/closes the two pipes alternately, as well as the air and the gas is sucked and compressed by piston motion in the cylinder. Therefore, the air and the gas is fed to the storage tank alternately to be exploded and cleaned repeatedly.

Description

Turbine engine generating power by gas explosion

An object of the present invention is to overcome the problems caused by the piston movement of the piston due to the gas explosion in the cylinder of the internal combustion engine which is a 2,4 stroke engine and the rotational speed of each piston due to the horizontal movement of the crank rotation.

The present invention relates to obtaining rotational power by turning the turbine (110b) by the injection force generated by the explosive discharge of air or mixed gas in the cylinder 10 as a rotational power generating device.

In internal combustion engines of 2 and 4 stroke engines, repeated strokes occur through the rotational movement of crankshafts connected to piston crank rods during the process of inlet compression explosion exhaust of mixed gas in the cylinder. The piston explodes before reaching the top dead center for maximum force, but reverses the piston movement, and after the explosion the piston pushes the exhaust gas back to exhaust. The rotational movement of the crankshaft consists of the horizontal movement of the piston shaft, which is different in speed from the straight movement due to the explosion. It accepts a limited number of cylinders.

In the present invention, the reservoir 20 is formed on the exhaust valve 21 side of the cylinder 10 to explode the gas therefrom. The present invention relates to a method of turning the turbine 110b while the cylinder 10 and the reservoir 20 are fixed.

The injection port 24 is fixed to turn the turbine 110b, and the independent reservoir 20 is fixed to the cylinder exhaust valve 21 for storing and discharging the cylinder which is the suction compression unit and the gas, and the explosion gas injected through the reservoir discharge valve. By turning the turbine by the cylinder 10 and the reservoir 20, which is a fixed part, are parallel to the rotating part.

A rotary cylinder connected with a crushed rotary shaft gear that has a switch (92a, b) for opening and closing the fixed nozzle, and a groove (30a) for reciprocating suction and compression while rotating by holding the air and mixed gas selector valve selector piston hump (31). There is 40a. At the center thereof, the rotary shaft 1 is connected to the turbine and starvation.

Since the rotation speed of the rotating cylinder 40a may be different in the speed of the turbine 110b and the cylinder compression, the speed of each other is controlled by the gears 120a connecting the turbine 110b and the rotation shaft 1.

There is a separate air cleaning tube (9) leading to the cylinder inlet in order to remove the explosion discharge gas remaining in the reservoir (20) after injection. When the gas explosion is discharged from the reservoir 20, the cylinder piston sucks air, compresses it to high pressure, and pushes it into the reservoir to clean the reservoir. The valve 80 for suction-connecting the mixed gas to the cylinder reciprocates as a valve for suction-connecting and cleaning the air and performs a task.

The air or mixed gas sucked by the movement of the cylinder piston is stored in the reservoir until the piston reaches the bottom of the cylinder. If the cylinder exhaust valve 21, which is the reservoir suction valve 21, is closed and the gas explodes by ignition or fuel injection, the reservoir The discharge valve 22 is opened and gas is discharged. When the explosive gas is discharged through the reservoir outlet 24, the turbine 110b is arranged to obtain the maximum rotational force, and the rotating cylinder 40a which rotates the turbine, the rotating shaft, and the piston with the repeated ejection force of the explosive gas rotates. It is a rotary power generator with a reservoir 20 in the cylinder 10 to be. Due to the difference between the rotational speed of the turbine (110b) and the speed of the rotary cylinder for the piston movement, the rotary shaft (1) and the turbine (110b) was connected to the gear (120).

When the turbine 110b is turned by the injection force, all the movements are made organically.

1 is a perspective view showing a turbine power generator with a reservoir exploding to a piston cylinder;

Fig. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a nozzle, a turbine, a discharge valve switchgear, a gear and gas selector, a rotary cylinder for a piston hook for suction compression, a selector, a turbine, a rotating shaft, and a starvation;

Fig. 2A is a longitudinal sectional view showing a reservoir, an exhaust valve, a mixed gas suction pipe, an air suction pipe, a selection valve, and a selection rod located in a fixed part;

Fig. 2B is a longitudinal sectional view showing the intake compression unit, which is a rotating unit, an air or gas selector, an outlet valve adjusting rod, a turbine, a rotating shaft, and starvation;

Fig. 2C is a plan sectional view showing the storage outlet valve opening and closing sequence.

Fig. 2D is a longitudinal sectional view showing a cylinder, a piston and a rotating cylinder, and an elliptical groove;

The present invention injects the explosion gas from the piston cylinder compression reservoir explosion fixed injection port 24 to rotate the turbine 110b. The cylinder 10 and the reservoir 20 are located in the same direction as the axis of rotation connected to the turbine by starvation. In the fixed cylinder 10, the piston gas suction movement is carried out by the piston hump 31 which moves up and down along the groove 30a of the rotating cylinder 40a connected to the turbine 110b by starvation. (10) The compressed gas pushed to the bottom 20 into the reservoir 20 is ignited or exploded to rotate the turbine 110b.There is a speed difference between the rotational speed of the turbine and the rotational passage for moving the piston or the piston compressing the cylinder. The hunger 120a connects and adjusts the 110b and the rotating shaft 1. Since the suction and compression movements only reciprocate the piston, the piston hogs 32 are pistons in the fixed part so as to reciprocate in the cylinder 10 instead of rotating like a rotating cylinder due to the rotational movement of the rotary groove 30a of the rotary cylinder 40a. It is fixed so as to reciprocate only 35. When the rotary cylinder is rotated by the hump of the piston or the elliptical groove 30a, the piston 33 makes a straight reciprocating motion. The piston reciprocating motion in the cylinder 10 sucks and compresses air or mixed gas, and the sucked mixed gas is compressed into the reservoir connected to the cylinder exhaust valve when the piston is pushed to the bottom of the cylinder and the piston 33 is inserted into the cylinder 10. When the air or gas is sucked out of the bottom, the reservoir intake valve 21, which is the cylinder exhaust valve 21, is closed, and the gas in the reservoir 20 is ignited to explode, the reservoir exhaust valve 22 opens, and the gas is discharged. Turn the turbine 110b. The turbine 110b and the rotating shaft 1 are connected by the gear 120, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 1 is reduced and tied together. When the gear of the rotating shaft 1 rotates once, the rotating gear 1 rotates twice. In one rotation of the rotating cylinder, the piston reciprocates the suction compression. Opening / closing of the discharge valve is done by the end ring of the open / close rod centered on the rotating shaft, and one-quarter of the rotating shaft closes the discharge valve and inhales the mixed gas. The air is exploded and exhausted from the reservoir 20 during cooling, so the main cooling destination is the reservoir 20, the exhaust port 24, and the turbine. The heat generation is the compression section 10 and the storage discharge sections 20, 22, and 24. ) And the turbine (110b) also belongs to the air-cooled or water-cooled circulating cooling.

The reservoir 20 is connected to a cylinder exhaust valve 21 which is a suction and compression engine. The suction and compression of the cylinder 10 are the exhaust and storage of the reservoir 20. The reservoir suction valve 21 as the cylinder exhaust valve 21 serves to store the fluid entering the reservoir 20 as well as not allowing the fluid to flow back. Gas entering the reservoir is exploded.

The valve moves air with a difference in pressure between air or mixed gas.

Opening and closing of check valve of rotary power generator

Cylinder Valve Open / Close Storage Valve Open / Close Storage

Suction Suction Valve Open Suction Valve Closed Injection

Exhaust Valve Closed Exhaust Valve Open Injection

Compression Suction Valve Closed Suction Valve Open Save

Exhaust Valve Open Exhaust Valve Closed Storage

In order to remove the exhaust gas remaining in the reservoir after the explosive exhaust, the air intake tube (9) for cleaning is separated from the intake tube (8) for the explosive gas, and the valve (80) reciprocates between the two tubes and alternates air and mixed gas. Supply to the cylinder 10. The rotating rod 123 for controlling the gas supply is long and short has a ring at both ends. There is starvation in the turbine, there is hunger 121b engaged with the stationary part, and there is starvation 121a in the rotating shaft 1. The rotating rod connected with the rotating shaft (1) rotates at an appropriate speed and alternately opens and closes the two pipes (8, 9) alternately.In the cylinder, the air and gas are sucked and compressed according to the piston movement, and the air and gas are alternately transferred to the reservoir. Repeated explosion and cleaning as it is sent.

The plague 23 is needed to explode the mixed gas. However, if the air is exploded, instead of a plaque, instead of a fuel injector, the air compression ratio is controlled.

In electricity, a switchboard is installed on a cam shaft or a rotating shaft, and the plaque and the power supply are connected before the high voltage current flows to the plaque power supply, so that no consumable discharge occurs.

OIL circulation is in charge of the oil pump 51 at the bottom of the rotating shaft (1) throughout the power unit.

This rotational motion power generator has no crank rotational motion due to the cylinder piston motion can be released from the limit of the number of cylinders can be expected to be the pure speed of the rotational speed. There is also no explosion in the cylinder, so there is no explosion before reaching the top dead center in the cylinder. The rotation of the rotating cylinder reduces the load due to the crankshaft and other reciprocating weight during the movement because the piston reciprocates by the piston hook.

Rotating the turbine with the nozzle fixed is different in shape and volume, but the mechanism is the same. However, the utility is also different from the internal combustion engine, which is a two or four-stroke engine, as the difference in load is caused by starting.

Claims (2)

The present invention is to discharge the compressed gas from the reservoir 20 by placing the reservoir 20 separated from the piston cylinder 10 on the exhaust valve side of the cylinder 10 to turn the turbine to the discharge gas of the injection port 24. As the cylinder 10 and the reservoir 20 are fixed and the turbine 110b is rotated by the fixed nozzle 24, the rotating part rotates for the turbine 110b and the nozzle switch 92a, b and the piston hump 31. Reciprocating groove (30a) in the cylinder (40a) is connected to the hunger 120, when the rotating cylinder (40a) is rotated, the piston hump (31) is fixed so as to reciprocate only in accordance with the rotary groove (30a) (35 The piston is reciprocated and the suction or compression of air or mixed gas is stored in the reservoir and the gas entered into the reservoir 20 is exploded and discharged and rotates the turbine 110b. Since the speed of the turbine and the piston 33 cylinder suction compression movement is different due to the load and the speed of rotation, the rotation shaft 1 connected to the turbine 110b is adjusted to each other by the gears 120a. In order to remove the exhaust gas remaining in the reservoir, the cylinder 20 includes a unit for selectively controlling the intake valve 80 of the cylinder which sequentially inhales the compressed air for cleaning the reservoir and inhales the mixed gas for explosion. As a mechanism of claim 1, a fuel injector which explodes gas by compressed heat instead of the plague 23 is used.