KR20010064353A - method and apparatus generating negative ion air by using ultrasonic power - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: The method and device removes high humidity and ionizes water molecule into gas ions to produce anion air of healthy small icons. CONSTITUTION: Anion air is produced by supersonic vibrator(3) to dissociate water molecules and ionize it and a fan(5) to generate anion air more than 5000 per 1cm3. A liquidizer(6) controls excessive humidity to separate small ion and prevent microorganism generation in the drain of anion air. The device for anion production includes the following parts; a water container, a water feeder, a supersonic vibrator, a water tank, a fan, a liquidizing dual tube, a condensed dew outlet, and an air outlet.

Description

Method and apparatus generating negative ion air by using ultrasonic power

The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for producing anion air, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for producing anion air by splitting moisture by ultrasonic vibration. In particular, the present invention relates to an ultrasonic anion air production method and apparatus for removing condensation due to excessive humidification and generating alkaline anion air with sterilization.

Atmospheric air is not a complete insulator, but rather an ultra-small current that carries electricity in the air, the ions, which are called atmospheric ions or air ions. Air ions are classified into small ions, heavy ions and aerosol-to-ions by mobility and size. And these ions are divided into anions and cations according to their polarity.

Cationic air is abundant in contaminated air in urban spaces with poor ventilation, high humidity, and exhaust gas. It is known to occur. In other words, urban spaces, factory areas, and roadsides are filled with cationic air, which is almost harmful to the human body. On the other hand, the anion air, known as the forest bath, is widely distributed near the waterfall or in the rapids of the forest, and when inhaled a lot, it is known to have a refreshing feeling, a good night's sleep, an increase in parasympathetic nerve activity, and an improvement in learning effect. Of these, many researchers have previously confirmed the biological and physiological effects of soionic anions (Kruger AP et al: Sclcnce, 192 (4259), 1209-13, 1976). It also confirmed that the bactericidal effect (Kruger AP et al, Nature. 281 (5730), 400-1, 1979). Although there are many opinions on the identity and effects of anions, Krueger AP, a representative researcher on the physiological and biological effects of anion air, expresses air ions in four molecular formulas (Krueger AP: International Journal of Biometerology, vol. 16, no. 4, pp313-322, 1972). I.e. cations _{^{H + (H 2 O) n}} , (H 3 O) + (H 2 O) n, negative ions ^{_{O 2 - (H 2 O)}} n, OH - (H 2 O) divided by n. Wherein (H ₂ O) n is the set's water, H ^+, O ₂ ^-, OH ^- or the like can be directly referred to as self-looking water is dissociated, so-called air-ion substance.

As a method and an apparatus for manufacturing such anion air, some are conventionally proposed. As a representative example, there is a manufacturing method and apparatus of a high voltage discharge type that generates an anion by a discharge effect generated by applying a high voltage between a linear cathode and a plate positive electrode. There is an extreme difference in manufacturing volume depending on the extremely low humidity or high humidity in the room, and it is correct to see it as free electrons, the mother of static electricity rather than anion. Therefore, if the electronics or steel products in the vicinity of the high voltage discharge type manufacturing apparatus, the electrostatic phenomena may be severe, causing a breakdown or shock due to static electricity in infants. Above all, as a chemical by-product during operation, toxic ozone and nitrogen oxides are inevitably generated in the human body, and it may cause respiratory diseases if operated for a long time in a closed indoor space. Recently, the anion generated in this high voltage type device is mass-produced at home and abroad as it removes cigarette smoke or odor, but the radical ion, ozone, decomposes the molecules of smoke or odor rather than the role of anion. Ozone from the device at levels above environmental standards is known to cause serious damage to respiratory tract lung tissue.

In recent years, a method and apparatus for producing a hydrocracking anion, which are prepared by forcibly evaporating and breaking moisture molecules by strong wind or impact force, have been proposed. In the case of the water splitting type, there are problems such as severe noise generated in the motor and complexity of the structure because it depends on strong wind force or impact force to break up, and has a problem of discharging high humidity air.

Air ions undergo a process of splitting, disappearing, binding, diffusion, and transport in accordance with the change in humidity, temperature, and wind power. The anion beneficial to the human body should be gas ionized with water molecules as described above. In the present invention, the method and device for dissociating water molecules with gas ionization, and also radiate heavy and large ions generated in the process of gas ionization of water molecules. It is important to provide a method and apparatus for producing only anion air of soy ions while filtering out.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for producing anion air of small ions that are beneficial to the human body by gas ionizing moisture molecules while excluding high humidity.

1 is a side cross-sectional view showing an ultrasonic negative ion generating device according to the present invention.

2 is a side cross-sectional view of the ultrasonic ionic generator according to the present invention equipped with a double tube for liquefaction different from FIG.

Figure 3 shows the change in pH concentration according to the dissociation of water molecules according to an embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a measurement result of anion water and relative humidity according to an embodiment of the present invention.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: Receptor 2: Water Supply Unit

3: ultrasonic vibrator 4: water tank

5: rotary fan 6: double pipe for liquefaction

7: Condensation outlet 8: Air outlet

9: water drop plate 10: water drop plate

In order to achieve the above object, the strong vibration energy generated by the ultrasonic vibrator is added to the water molecules to dissociate the water molecules to produce anion air. The action that occurs in the manufacturing process is as follows. First, when vibration energy by an ultrasonic vibrator is applied to moisture (H ₂ O), it is dissociated into hydrogen ions (H ⁺ ) and hydroxyl ions (OH ⁻ ). An ion cluster composite as by continuous vibration force continuously The water separated in _{(H 2 0) (H 2} 0) n ↔H + (H 2 O) n + OH - appears as n (H ₂ O). In other words, the water appears to be a simple liquid on the surface but has a strong hydrogen bonding structure, and the large bonding structure is changed into a fine small bonding structure by vibration energy. Through this dissociation process, acidity (pH level <7.0) is greater than hydroxyl ions in the liquid, and alkalinity (pH level> 7.0) is more than hydroxyl ions. pH level is a unit for indicating the concentration of hydrogen ions. When the clustered hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions are subjected to strong vibrational energy by ultrasonic waves, negative charges are actively released due to mass difference (1:17). In the process of vaporizing moisture molecules by ultrasonic vibration, secondary ionization of gas molecules occurs. That is, as can be the fine characters is applied is strong vibration energy by the binary ultrasound power in the molecule water-second dipole is oriented to the number of molecular surface molecular oxygen (O ₂ ^-) present in the interface between the gas side to ionize the O ₂ ^- Anion air of (H ₂ O) n is generated. Thus water's dissociation-a (H ₂ O) n ^- is an anion which is produced in the air principle, moves OH ^- - Ionization-coupled (H ₂ O) n and O _2. However, when the ultrasonic vibration force is applied to the water molecules, small ions, heavy ions, and large ions are generated at the same time. The present invention provides a device for liquefying heavy and heavy ions with low mobility and turning them into the receiving section of the vibrator before the water is split, gasified, and released into the atmosphere. Applying high vibration energy to water molecules has the effect of disinfecting water and microorganisms in the device where water is adsorbed by forming a fluorine film inside the liquefied double tube in the process of removing heavy and large ions before the gas ionized air is discharged to the outlet. To prevent it from happening. That is, the liquefied double tube may be formed into a cylindrical tube or a square tube of fluorine-coated stainless or ceramic material.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention includes a receiver 1, a water supply unit 2, an ultrasonic vibrator 3, a water tank unit 4, a rotating fan 5, a liquefied double tube 6, and a condensation liquid. An outlet 7, an air outlet 8, and the like. Fig. 2 is a device having a double pipe for liquefaction, which is deformed into a structure of a drip plate 10 made of an inclined surface in order to mount a drip plate 9 for increasing the contact surface of the splitting moisture and quickly send the collected water to the condensation outlet. . In the container 1 filled with tap water (pH = 7.0), water dropped by gravity and water pressure through the water supply unit 2 is stored in the water tank unit 4 through the water channel. When the ultrasonic vibrator 3 is operated, the water receives vibration energy, and as shown in FIG. 3, the pH level changes from a neutral of 7.0 to an alkaline of 7.4 to 7.9. That is, it can be seen that the hydroxyl ions increased more than the hydrogen ions through the dissociation process described above. When the vibration energy is applied continuously, the activated water molecules are gas ionized. The gas ions pass through the liquefaction double pipe 6 along the air flow by the wind power of the rotating fan 5 in which the small ions heavy ions counter ions are installed. The gas moves irregularly and continuously in a given space.When heavy ions and large ions collide with the plates of the liquefied double tube of stainless steel, which causes high humidity or condensation, recombination occurs and liquefies through the condensation liquid outlet (7) at the bottom. Only the small ion air, which flows into 4) and is light and fast moving, is discharged through the air outlet 8. This process can be confirmed by reducing the consumption of water to about one-third depending on whether the liquefied double pipe of the present invention is installed. That is, when it is operated with 2.5 liters of water, it is consumed in about 8 hours if the liquefaction double tube is not installed, but it can be seen that it lasts 24 hours when the liquefaction double tube is installed.

Figure 4 shows the results of measuring the anion water and cation water through the air outlet. Ionized water was measured by the method by the Gerdien condense-double cylinder which is a general method of measuring ion concentration (water). Ionized water is expressed as the number per unit volume (/ cm 3). As a result of anion water in the general space measured by this method, it is known that the average indoor space in the city is 60 to 200 / cm3, and the forest or waterfall near the rapid stream of inner stream is 2,500 to 5,000 / cm3. In the sterile environment room of 2m × 2m × 2m size, the measurement environment was set at 25 ℃, 50% relative humidity, and 14 hours of operation time. As shown in the left side of Fig. 4, in the present invention, the anion water immediately increases with the operation of the apparatus to maintain a constant level at about 7,500 / cm &lt; 3 &gt;. Depending on the requirements, the increase and decrease of the anion water may be controlled. Here, what is generally considered when water is split using an ultrasonic vibrator may be a precision instrument, a device that is weak to moisture, or infection in the vicinity of a device due to excessive humidity, but as shown on the right side of FIG. Changes in humidity are kept within 60% without significant change. That is, since heavy ions and large ions, which cause condensation, are removed through a liquefied double tube, high humidity and rapid humidification increase, such as a conventional ultrasonic humidifier or a heated humidifier, do not occur.

Ultrasonic anion production method and apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention described above, by using the ultrasonic vibration force to ionize the water molecules to generate alkaline anion air of small ions ideal for the human respiratory system, excessive humidification and condensation phenomenon It provides the effect of preventing.

Claims (3)

A method of producing anionized anion air, comprising dissociating moisture by ultrasonic vibration and ionizing gas and generating 5,000 or more anion air in 1 cm 3 by wind power of a rotating fan. Ultrasonic vibrator 3 for dissociating moisture by ultrasonic vibration and gas ionization, and rotary fan 5 for generating 5,000 or more anion air in 1 cm3 by wind power of the gas ionized gas ion air. Ultrasonic anion air production apparatus, characterized in that configured. An anion air production apparatus, characterized in that it comprises a liquefied double pipe (6) in the air discharge path to prevent the generation of microorganisms as a device that separates only the small ions while controlling the excessive humidity.