KR20010019092A - Method for managing tdx exchange message in switching system - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: The method for centralizing, operating and managing exchanges in a switching system is provided to manage messages generated from exchanges in real time and to computerize analysis work. CONSTITUTION: If an operator registers the basic data of an exchange in an operation and management unit(12), the operation and management unit(12) stores the received messages in a message management database(121) in a text method. The operation and management unit(12) has an exchange management function, an exchange operation level management function and a report management function largely. Regarding the exchange management function, the operation and management unit(12), receiving basic data for message management and operation from the operator and collecting alarm messages, fault messages and status messages generated from the exchange in real time, stores them in the message management database(121) and analyzes them in real time. As for the report management function, the operation and management unit(12), if midnight passes, automatically searches the previous day message file stored in the message management database(121), makes a report file based on this and stores it in a report database(122). The operation and management unit(12), as to the exchange operation level management function, registers the present circumstances of the exchange with the appointment of an analyzing period and outputs a result of exchange operation level analysis through a printer(13).

Description

Centralized management of exchanges in exchange systems {METHOD FOR MANAGING TDX EXCHANGE MESSAGE IN SWITCHING SYSTEM}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for intensive management of exchanges in an exchange system and a computer-readable recording medium recording a program for realizing the same. Particularly, a message generated from a time division switching (TDX) series electronic exchange is described. The present invention relates to a centralized management method of an exchange that enables management in real time and computerizes analytical work, and a computer-readable recording medium recording a program for realizing the same.

In the past, a certain place was required to store print paper separately by printing messages stored in the exchanger on continuous paper and outputting them on computerized paper. Also, the operator has to search daily output messages and create daily statistics. There was a problem, and there are only a few audible sounds that inform the status of the exchangers. Therefore, when an audible sound occurs, an operator has to check the message that is always generated.

In order to solve the problems described above, the present invention is to manage the messages generated by the exchange in the exchange system in real time, and also to record the exchange centralized operation management method for computerizing the analysis work and a computer for realizing the program The purpose is to provide a recording medium that can be read by.

1 is an exemplary configuration diagram of an exchange system to which the present invention is applied.

Figure 2 is an embodiment explanatory diagram for a switch centralized management management method according to the present invention.

3 is a detailed flowchart illustrating an example of a process of collecting and analyzing a message output from a switch in a switch centralized management method according to the present invention;

4 is a detailed flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a process of generating a report file of the switch centralized management method according to the present invention.

5 is a detailed flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a computerized analysis service in the centralized management management method of the exchange according to the present invention;

* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

11: switch 12: operation management device

13: printer

In accordance with an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a switch management method in an exchange system, comprising: a first step of collecting and storing a message generated at the exchange in real time, and analyzing an alarm and a failure occurrence history of the stored message; A second step of detecting a state of the exchange according to the analysis result of the first step and informing the operator of the detection result; And a third step of extracting statistical data for each period based on the analyzed data and informing the operator according to the analysis result of the first step.

The present invention also provides a switching system having a processor, comprising: a first function of collecting and storing a message generated at an exchange in real time, and analyzing an alarm and a failure occurrence history of the stored message; A second function of detecting a state of the exchange and notifying the operator of the detection result according to the analysis result of the first function; And a computer-readable recording medium recording a program for realizing a third function of notifying the operator by extracting statistical data for each period based on the analyzed data according to the analysis result of the first function.

In accordance with the trend that the dummy terminal is replaced by an intelligent terminal in the TDX series exchange, the present invention improves the method of early computerization of alarm analysis work and output message storage of the TDX series electronic exchange facility as an exchange output message management system, and performs efficient maintenance tasks. We plan to ensure the stable operation of the electronic exchange facility through manpower management.

The present invention collects and stores various messages output from the TDX series exchange in real time and analyzes them in real time, thereby notifying the operator of the current situation of the exchange by visual or sound (voice), so that the operator can fully ensure system operation. In addition, the archived messages can be analyzed in-depth and used as data to detect abnormal signs of the exchanger, and it can provide convenience to the operator by automatically printing various statistical data collected by other operators.

The above objects, features and advantages will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is an exemplary configuration diagram of an exchange system to which the present invention is applied.

The operation management device 12 is a message (Alarm, Fault, Status) generated by the switch 11 of the TDX series (for example, TDX-10A, TDX-1A, TDX-1B, etc.) (Status, statistics, trace messages, etc.) are collected and stored in real time and analyzed in real time to display the current status of the exchange 11 as a monitor to the operator or to notify the user by sound (voice) through the speaker. Through the printer 13, various statistics gathered data that the operator should work every day can be used as the data to detect the abnormal signs of the exchanger 11 by in-depth analysis of the stored messages. Print automatically. In addition, in order to relieve the operator of the task of analyzing the messages collected from the exchange 11, batch processing, regular tests are automatically performed.

In addition, the operation management device 12 receives the basic data on the message management operation from the operator, is connected in the serial communication with the exchange 11 and waits in a state that can always receive the message output from the exchange 11 In order to collect the alerts and fault messages of the exchange 11, it maintains a connection with the exchange 11 and automatically collects the alerts and fault messages generated by the connected exchange 11 and stores them in the memory. It analyzes the details in real time and detects unexpected or important messages and displays them on a monitor or speaker or generates an alarm sound. In addition, the output message necessary for maintenance of the analyzed data is output through the serially connected printer 13.

Such operation management device 12 preferably includes Windows (WIN95 or WIN98) operating software, Pentium 166MHZ or more main memory (CPU), 16M bytes or more (32MB recommended) main memory, 560M bytes or more (2.1GB recommended, data duplication) For storage, two HDDs are recommended, a HDD with 1,024 고해상도 768 or higher resolution VGA, a 16-bit or higher (including speakers, recommended for voice alerts), and a 17-inch monitor.

2 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of a switch centralized management management method according to the present invention.

The present invention analyzes the message generated in the exchange 11 in real time to display the status of the exchange 11 to the operator to display or output a variety of audible voices, and to manage the analyzed message to reduce the operator's work Computerize analytical work.

As shown in FIG. 2, when an operator registers basic data of the exchange 11 in the operation management apparatus 12, the operation management apparatus 12 may message the message received at the exchange 11 in a text manner. It is stored in the management database 121. At this time, the stored message is analyzed in detail on a daily or regular period basis, and based on the analyzed data, management of exchange operation level management and various analysis reports are made and managed.

The operation management device 12 largely has an exchange management function, an exchange operation level management function, and a report management function. This will be described in more detail as follows.

First, referring to the exchange management function, the operation management device 12 receives the basic data on the message management operation from the operator, collects in real time the alarm messages, fault messages, status messages, etc. generated by the exchange 11 in real time After making a message file in the format and storing it in the message management database 121, it is analyzed in real time to detect an unexpected message or an important message and display it through a monitor or a speaker or generate an alarm sound, and maintain the analyzed data. An output message required for outputting is output through the printer 13.

On the other hand, looking at the report management function, the operation management device 12 automatically searches for the message file stored in the message management database 121 after midnight to reduce the operator's work, and based on the report file It is created and stored in the report database 122, wherein the stored report file in text format is automatically deleted after a certain period of time (set arbitrarily by the operator). You can also create a report by specifying the required date.

Like this, the format of summarizing the message file into a report file is the same method of automatic and manual. When a user creates a report file, the user can create a report file in a daily or fixed period.

On the other hand, looking at the exchange management level management function, after the operation management device 12 registers the current situation of the exchange 11, it designates the analysis range (period) and outputs the result of the exchange operation level analysis to the printer 13. Here, the exchange operation level analysis is an operation for evaluating whether the exchange 11 has been most efficiently operated for a certain period (preferably one month), and is produced by collecting all data output from the exchange 11 statistically. Data. At this time, when making the exchange operation level data, the analysis scope (period) must be designated after registering the current state of the exchange 11 first.

FIG. 3 is a detailed flowchart illustrating a process of collecting and analyzing a message output from an exchange in a method for managing centralized exchange operation according to the present invention. The alarm, fault, status, statistics, and trace messages generated in the exchange 11 are illustrated in FIG. The procedure of collecting and storing various messages such as these and analyzing them in real time.

As shown in FIG. 3, in the process of collecting and analyzing a message output from the exchange, the operation management device 12 inputs basic data on the message management operation from the operator. Receive (301).

Subsequently, the port is connected to establish a connection so that a message generated by the switch 11 can always be received through serial communication (302). At this time, by analyzing whether the port is properly connected (303), if the connection of the port is not established, after confirming the connection state of the port (304) and establishes the connection again (302).

After that, when the port is connected to the standby state to receive a message from the exchange 11, the operation management device 12 continues the message output from the exchange 11 to the receiving buffer until the output stops for more than 1 second. Save (305). Thereafter, when the message output from the exchange 11 is finished, the message stored in the reception buffer is analyzed in block units (307). At this time, if the exchange 11 again outputs the message, the message analysis is stopped and reception is continued to prevent the loss of the message (305, 306).

On the other hand, the operation management device 12 waits for the operator's menu (another task) if the message is not continuously received after the message output is completed in the exchange 11 or searched whether the periodic test is automatically set or not. A test is performed (307).

As such, the process of collecting and analyzing messages output from the exchange in the centralized management management method of the exchange according to the present invention is set to receive the exchange message first and to perform other tasks after all.

4 is a detailed flowchart illustrating a process of generating a report file in the centralized management management method of the switch according to the present invention, based on data analyzed by the operation management apparatus 12 on a daily or fixed period basis. Shows the procedure for generating various analysis reports.

As shown in FIG. 4, the process of generating a report file in the centralized management management method of the exchange according to the present invention first selects an analysis date and time, an output type, and a message type of a message to be analyzed (401). ), If there is a message generated on that day (402), and if there is no report file for the message generated on that day (403,404), then generate a report file (403,404) and print the report according to the selection from the report file ( 13) (405).

FIG. 5 is a detailed flowchart illustrating an analysis task computerization process in the switch centralized management method according to the present invention, and shows a procedure in which the operation management apparatus 12 analyzes and outputs the switch operation level.

As shown in FIG. 5, the computerized process of the analysis work in the centralized management management method of the exchange according to the present invention first receives an analysis range (period) from the operator (501), and receives basic data required for the exchange operation level analysis. (502).

Subsequently, the exchange operation level analysis function is operated to check whether there is a message generated on the day (503), and if there is a message generated on the same day, analyze the exchange operation level on the same (504) and the exchange result calculated until the day before The operation level analysis result is summed (505) to evaluate the operation result of the exchange and outputted to the printer 13 (506). Of course, if there is no message generated on the same day through the exchange operation level analysis results calculated by the previous day (505) to evaluate the exchange operation results and output them to the printer 13 (506).

The present invention described above is capable of various substitutions, modifications, and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention for those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, and the above-described embodiments and accompanying It is not limited to the drawing.

As described above, the present invention provides the most efficient monitoring of the exchanger, provides a comfortable environment for the operator to work, and saves budgets by storing the output message on paper as a disk, and computerized paper. Optimizing the office environment can be realized because there is no need for separate storage. Especially, when monitoring the exchange from a remote location, it is possible to monitor the state of the exchange while performing other tasks by recognizing the contents of the alarm with voice without configuring an alarm line separately. have.

Claims (7)

In the exchange operation management method in the exchange system, A first step of collecting and storing a message generated at the exchange in real time and analyzing an alarm and failure occurrence history of the stored message; A second step of detecting a state of the exchange according to the analysis result of the first step and informing the operator of the detection result; And A third step of extracting statistical data for each period based on the analyzed data and informing the operator according to the analysis result of the first step Exchange centralized management management method comprising a. The method of claim 1, The first step is, A fourth step of the exchange operation management apparatus receiving basic data on the message management operation from the operator; A fifth step of establishing a connection between the exchange and a port so that the exchange operation management device can always receive the message generated at the exchange first and foremost; A sixth step of the exchange operation management device collecting a message output from the exchange as a first priority and storing the collected message in a storage means in real time; And A seventh step of real-time analysis of the message stored in the storage means in units of blocks Exchange centralized management management method comprising a. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The second step, According to the analysis result of the first step, the exchange operation management device detects the state of the exchange through an accidental message or an important message and displays the detection result on the monitor to the operator, and notifies acoustically through the speaker. Switch management centralized management method characterized in that. The method of claim 3, wherein The third step, In order to reduce the operator's work, according to the analysis result of the first step, the operator operation management device generates various analysis reports based on the data analyzed on a daily or predetermined period basis to inform the operator. Exchange centralized management management method. The method of claim 3, wherein The third step, In order to save the operator's work, according to the analysis result of the first step, the exchange operation management device collects all the data output from the exchange to evaluate the data to evaluate whether the exchange was efficiently operated for a predetermined period of time. Centralized management management method of the exchange characterized in that it generates and informs the operator. The method of claim 4, wherein The exchanger, A time division exchange system (TDX) electronic exchanger, characterized in that the centralized management management method of the exchange. In an exchange system equipped with a processor, A first function of collecting and storing a message generated at an exchange in real time and analyzing an alarm and a failure occurrence history of the stored message; A second function of detecting a state of the exchange and notifying the operator of the detection result according to the analysis result of the first function; And A third function of extracting statistical data for each period based on the analyzed data and informing the operator according to the analysis result of the first function A computer-readable recording medium having recorded thereon a program for realizing this.