KR20010004943A - Multiple extraction machine - Google Patents
Multiple extraction machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20010004943A KR20010004943A KR1019990025714A KR19990025714A KR20010004943A KR 20010004943 A KR20010004943 A KR 20010004943A KR 1019990025714 A KR1019990025714 A KR 1019990025714A KR 19990025714 A KR19990025714 A KR 19990025714A KR 20010004943 A KR20010004943 A KR 20010004943A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- food
- juice
- juice extractor
- filter cloth
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 53
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021058 soft food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013322 soy milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015192 vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/042—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with casings mounted on a movable carrier, e.g. turntable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N1/00—Machines or apparatus for extracting juice
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/02—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by lever mechanism
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B3/00—Presses characterised by the use of rotary pressing members, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 식품가공 공장등에 이용되는 대용량의 액즙 추출기에 관한 것으 로, 더욱 상세하게는 분쇄수단에 의해 각종 음식물(과일,야채,곡식등)을 다량으로 마쇄(磨碎)되도록 하고, 이와같이 마쇄된 음식물을 회전작용에 의해 탈수처리하여 순순한 액즙(과일, 야채즙 또는 두부제조에 필요한 두유 등)만을 추출,분리되도록 함과 동시에 또 다른 사용관계로서 분쇄기능을 배재한 상태로 탈수기능만을 부여하여 음식쓰레기의 수분처리수단으로도 이용 가능토록 한 다용도 액즙 추출기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a large-capacity juice extractor used in a food processing plant, and more particularly, to crush a large amount of various foods (fruits, vegetables, grains, etc.) by grinding means. Dehydration of foods by rotating action allows extraction and separation of only pure juices (fruits, vegetable juices, or soy milk for tofu production) and dehydration function with the exception of grinding function as another use relationship. The present invention relates to a versatile juice extractor that can be used as a waste water treatment means.
일반적으로 종래의 액즙 추출작업을 행함에 있어서는 통상 믹서기와 같은 분쇄장치가 널리이용되고 있는 실정이다.In general, in performing a conventional juice extraction operation, a grinding apparatus such as a mixer is widely used.
하지만, 상기와 같은 믹서기는 분쇄날에 의해 각종 음식물을 분쇄시키는 기능만을 행하는 것일뿐, 분쇄된 음식물로 부터 액즙을 추출함에 있어서는 분쇄된 음식물을 믹서기로 부터 배출시키고, 이를 재차 여과망 내지 압착기 등에 재 걸름작업되도록 하여 액즙을 추출되게 하는 것이었다.However, the above-mentioned mixer only performs the function of pulverizing various foods by the grinding blade, and in extracting the juice from the crushed food, the pulverized food is discharged from the blender, and again sieved to the filter net or the press. The work was to extract the juice.
따라서, 전술한 같은 종래의 믹서기는 단순 분쇄기능만을 행하는 것으로, 순수한 액즙을 제공받기 위하여는 분쇄된 음식물에 재 걸름작업을 부여해야 하는 등상당한 작업상의 번거로운 문제점을 주는 것이었을 뿐만 아니라, 그 작업형태 또한 믹서기의 용량에 따라 제한하여 분활된 가공관계를 갖도록 한 것으로 상당한 작업효율저하의 문제점을 주는 것이었다,Therefore, the above-described conventional blender performs only a simple grinding function, and in addition to providing a considerable troublesome work trouble that must be re-filtered to pulverized food in order to be provided with pure juice. In addition, it was limited to the capacity of the mixer to have a divided processing relationship, which gave a problem of significant work efficiency reduction.
또한, 종래의 믹서기는 음식물의 분쇄작업이 분쇄날의 회전작용에 의해 행하여지는 것으로, 이는 강도가 높은 음식물 내지 다량의 음식물을 일시에 분쇄할 경우, 분쇄날이 쉽게 마모되거나 손상되는등 내구성 저하의 문제점을 주는 것이었을 뿐만 아니라, 이와같은 내구성 저하와 용량제한의 문제점으로 인해 그 사용용도가 가정용으로 제한될수 밖에 없는 상당한 폐단을 상존기키게 되었던 바;In addition, the conventional blender is a food grinding operation is performed by the rotation of the grinding blade, which is when the high-strength food or a large amount of food at the time of grinding, when the grinding blade is easily worn or damaged, such as degradation of durability Not only was it a problem, but such a problem of durability and capacity limitations resulted in a considerable closure of its use for home use;
이에, 음식물을 연속적으로 투입되도록 하고, 투입되는 음식물에 마쇄기능과 탈수기능을 부여하여 다량의 음식물로 부터 신속한 액즙을 제공받을수 있도록 함과 동시에 선택적인 구성형태에 따라 다기능을 부여할수 있도록 한 액즙추출기의 개발을 해결해야할 절실한 과제로 남게하는 것이었다.Thus, the liquid extractor to continuously feed the food, to provide a grinding function and dehydration function to the input food to be provided with a quick juice from a large amount of food, and at the same time give a multi-function according to the optional configuration form The development of the project was to remain an urgent task to be addressed.
따라서, 본 발명은 종래 액즙 추출수단의 제반적인 문제점을 해결하고자 창안된 것으로;Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the general problems of the conventional juice extracting means;
본 발명의 목적은 지체없이 연속적으로 공급되는 고형체의 음식물에 마쇄작용과 탈수작용을 부여하고, 이에 액즙의 추출작업과 슬러지의 배출작업을 동시에 병행되게 하므로서 신속한 액즙추출작용을 행할수 있도록 함과 동시에 이와같은 신속한 액즙추출기능에 의해 사용효율 및 작업효을 상승되도록 하여 식품 가공공장 등 대용량의 작업관계를 필요로하는 산업현장에 적합하게 이용될수 있도록 한 다용도 액즙 추출기를 제공함에 있는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to impart a crushing and dehydrating action to the food of the solid body continuously supplied without delay, and to perform a quick juice extraction action by allowing the extraction of the juice and the discharge operation of the sludge at the same time At the same time, it is to provide a versatile juice extractor that can be used in an industrial site requiring a large working relationship such as a food processing plant by increasing the use efficiency and work efficiency by such a quick juice extraction function.
한편, 본 고안에 또 다른 목적으로는 단순한 액즙의 추출기능으로서 뿐만 아니라, 수분제거를 필요로하는 각종 음식폐기물에 탈수기능을 부여되도록 하여 음식폐기물의 처리수단으로서도 이용가능토록 한 다용도 액즙 추출기를 제공함에 있는 것이다.Meanwhile, another object of the present invention is to provide a versatile juice extractor that can be used as a means for treating food waste by providing dehydration to various food wastes that require water removal as well as a simple extracting function of juice. It is in
이상, 상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 구체적인 수단으로는;As described above, specific means of the present invention for achieving the above object;
탈수액배출구를 갖는 작동실 하단으로 동력모터가 내설된 동력전달실을 구비시키고, 이 동력모터와 연결하여 회전동력을 전달받는 구조로서 상기 작동실 내부 하단으로 수평유지구와, 여과포를 장착한 여과망과, 회전분쇄구와 유도날개를 갖는 고정너트를 내설시키며, 재차 상기 작동실 내부 상단에 슬러지배출구를 갖는 뚜껑과 고정 연결된 구조로서 고정분쇄구와, 유도관과, 압착스프링을 갖는 압력조절구와, 후퍼를 갖는 분쇄축을 형성시키므로서 달성된다.A power transmission chamber in which a power motor is installed is provided at the bottom of the operating chamber having a dehydration liquid discharge port, and is connected to the power motor to receive rotational power. And a fixing nut having a rotary grinding hole and an induction wing, and fixedly connected to a lid having a sludge discharge port at the upper end of the operating chamber, and having a fixed grinding hole, an induction pipe, a pressure regulator having a compression spring, and a hooper. Achieved by forming the grinding axis.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 다용도 액즙 추출기의 분해사시도1 is an exploded perspective view of a multipurpose juice extractor according to the present invention
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 다용도 액즙 추출기의 결합사시도2 is a combined perspective view of the multipurpose juice extractor according to the present invention
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 다용도 액즙 추출기의 작용상태 단면도Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the working state of the multipurpose juice extractor according to the present invention
도 4는 도 3의 A부분 확대 작용상태도4 is a partially enlarged action state diagram of FIG.
도 5는 본 발명에 있어, 여과망과 여과포의 결합상태도Figure 5 in the present invention, the state of coupling of the filter net and filter cloth
도 6은 도 3의 B부분 확대 작용상태도로6 is an enlarged action state B portion of FIG.
도 7은 본 발명에 다른 다용도 액즙 추출기의 또 다른 사용상태도Figure 7 is another state of use of the multipurpose juice extractor in the present invention
〈 도면 주요부위에 대한 부호의 설명 〉〈Description of Codes for Major Parts of Drawings〉
1 : 작동실 2 : 동력전달실 3 : 수평유지구1: operating room 2: power transmission room 3: horizontal holding zone
4 : 여과망 5 : 회전분쇄구 6 : 분쇄축4: filter network 5: rotary grinder 6: grinding shaft
7 : 뚜껑 11 : 밀폐막 12 : 고정브라킷7 cover 11 sealing film 12 fixed bracket
13 : 탈수액배출구 21 : 동력모터 22 : 동력축13: dehydration outlet 21: power motor 22: power shaft
31,P,51 : 체결공 41 : 여과포 42 : 탈수공31, P, 51: fastening hole 41: filter cloth 42: dewatering hole
43 : 여과포결합홈 52 : 고정너트 61 : 유도관43: filter cloth coupling groove 52: fixing nut 61: induction pipe
62 : 고정분쇄구 63 : 압력조절구 64 : 후퍼62: fixed grinding hole 63: pressure regulator 64: hooper
71 : 슬러지배출구 72 : 분쇄축삽입공 73 : 압력고정구71: sludge discharge port 72: grinding shaft insertion hole 73: pressure lock
이하. 본 발명에 따른 다용도 액즙 추출기의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Below. Preferred embodiments of the multi-purpose juice extractor according to the present invention will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 다용도 액즙 추출기의 분해사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 다용도 액즙 추출기의 결합사시도이며, 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 다용도 액즙 추출기의 작용상태 단면도이고, 도 4는 도 3의 A부분 확대작용상태도이며, 도 5는 본 발명에 있어, 여과망과 여과포의 결합상태도이고, 도 6은 도 3의 B부분 확대 작용상태도로서 그 구성을 살펴보면;1 is an exploded perspective view of a multipurpose juice extractor according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a combined perspective view of a multipurpose juice extractor according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the working state of the multipurpose juice extractor according to the present invention, Figure 4 3 is a partially enlarged action state diagram of FIG.
상부 작동실(1)과 하부 동력전달실(2)로 분할형성되어지되, 상기 작동실(1) 내부로 수평유지구(3)와, 여과망(4)과, 회전분쇄구(5)와 분쇄축(6)을 내설하여 그 상부면을 뚜껑(7)에 의해 밀폐되도록 하므로서 구성되는 것이다.It is divided into an upper operating chamber (1) and the lower power transmission chamber (2), the horizontal holding sphere (3), the filtering net (4), the rotary grinding hole (5) and the grinding into the operating chamber (1) It is constructed by internally arranging the shaft 6 so that its upper surface is sealed by the lid 7.
이때, 상기 작동실(1)은 일정한 공간구조를 이루며, 그 내부바닥면에 도 3으로 도시된 바와같이 밀폐막(11)을 형성하고, 외측면 상단둘레로 복수개의 고정브라킷(12)을 형성한 것으로, 이와같은 작동실(1)의 하단 일측면으로는 도 2 내지 도 3으로 도시된 바와같이 하향 경사구조를 이루며 외부로 돌출구성되는 탈수액배출구 (13) 를 구비되도록 함이 바람직하다.At this time, the operation chamber 1 forms a constant space structure, the sealing film 11 is formed on the inner bottom thereof as shown in FIG. 3, and a plurality of fixing brackets 12 are formed around the upper end of the outer surface. As one, the lower side of one side of the operation chamber (1) is preferably provided with a dehydration liquid outlet (13) forming a downward inclined structure and protruding to the outside as shown in Figs.
또한, 상기 동력전달실(2)은 전술한 작동실(1)내에 동력을 제공하기 위한 구성 수단으로, 이와같은 동력전달실(2)의 내측 상부면으로는 도 3으로 도시된 바와같이 직립되는 구조로서 동력모터(21)를 내설되도록 하되, 이와같이 내설되는 동력모터(21)로는 도 1로 도시된 바와같이 수나사를 형성한 동력축(22)을 구비되도록 함이 바람직하다.(도면 미설명 부호 23은 냉각팬)In addition, the power transmission chamber 2 is a constituent means for providing power in the operation chamber 1 described above, which is upright as shown in FIG. 3 to the inner upper surface of the power transmission chamber 2. As the structure, the power motor 21 is to be built in, but the power motor 21 to be built in this way is preferably provided with a power shaft 22 having a male thread as shown in FIG. 1. 23 is cooling fan)
한편, 상기 수평유지구(3)는 모터동력에 의한 회전력 발생시, 후술하는 여과망(4)과 회전분쇄구(5)를 지지되게하는 지지수단으로서, 이와같은 수평유지구(3)는 도 1로 도시된 바와같이 원판형 구조로하여 그 중앙부에 암나사를 형성한 체결공(31)을 형성함이 바람직하다.On the other hand, the horizontal retainer (3) is a support means for supporting the filter net 4 and the rotary grinding hole (5), which will be described later, when the rotational force generated by the motor power, such a horizontal retainer (3) as shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, it is preferable to form a fastening hole 31 having a female screw in the center of the disk structure.
또한, 상기 여과망(4)은 측벽면 구성이 상향 경사면을 이루는 용기구조로서 그 내측면에 탈,부착관계를 갖는 여과포(41)를 밀착 결합시키게 되는 것인바, 이와같은 여과망(4)과 여과포(41)는 저면을 평면구조로하여 그 중앙에 관통된 체결공(P)을 형성되도록 하고, 상향 경사면을 이루는 여과망(4)의 측벽면 둘레로는 도 1또는 도 3으로 도시된 바와같이 다수개의 탈수공(42)을 구비되도록 하며, 여과망(4)의 상단 테두리 내측으로는 도 5로 도시된 바와같이 요홈구조를 취하는 여과포결합홈(43)을 형성되도록 함이 바람직하다.In addition, the filter net 4 is a container structure in which the side wall configuration constitutes an upward inclined surface, and the filter net 4 is closely attached to the inner side thereof, and thus the filter net 4 and the filter cloth ( 41 is a planar structure of the bottom surface to form a fastening hole P penetrated at the center thereof, and a plurality of circumferences of the sidewalls of the filter net 4 forming the upward inclined surface as shown in FIG. 1 or 3. It is preferable to have a dehydration hole 42, and to form a filter cloth coupling groove 43 having a recess structure as shown in FIG. 5 inside the upper edge of the filter net 4.
이때, 전술한 여과포(41)는 합성수지재로 이루어진 미세망 구조로서 상기 여과망(4)과 동일형상을 취하게 되는 것으로, 이러한 여과포(41)의 그 상단 테두리로는 도 3으로 도시된 바와같이 일측면이 단락된 와이어(411)를 구성되도록 하여 탄성력을 부여되도록 함이 바람직하다.At this time, the above-described filter cloth 41 is to take the same shape as the filter net 4 as a fine mesh structure made of a synthetic resin material, the upper edge of the filter cloth 41 as shown in FIG. It is preferable to configure the side of the shorted wire 411 to impart an elastic force.
또한, 상기 회전분쇄구(5)는 전술한 동력축에 체결고정되어 회전분쇄작용을 행하게 되는 것인 바, 이와같은 회전분쇄구(5)는 원판형을 취하는 석재구성으로서 그 중앙에 암나사를 형성한 체결공(51)을 형성하고, 이 체결공(51)의 상부면으로는 회전분쇄구(5)를 고정하는 구조로서 유도날개(521)를 구비한 고정너트(52)를 형성함이 바람직하다.In addition, the rotary grinding sphere 5 is fastened to the above-described power shaft to perform a rotary grinding action, such a rotary grinding sphere 5 is a stone structure taking a disc shape to form a female screw in the center thereof. The fastening hole 51 is formed, and the upper surface of the fastening hole 51 is a structure for fixing the rotary grinding hole 5, and preferably, the fixing nut 52 having the guide vane 521 is formed. Do.
또한, 상기 분쇄축(6)은 일정한 길이로서 그 중 상단부위가 단턱구조를 이루게 되는 각목체를 취하게 되는 것인바, 이와같은 분쇄축(6)의 내측으로는 길이방향으로 관통된 구조로서 유도관(61)을 형성하고, 이 유도관(61)의 하단, 즉, 분쇄축(6)의 저면으로는 다수개의 볼트체결에 의해 탈부착되는 석재구조의 고정분쇄구 (62)를 형성하며, 재차 상기 분쇄축(6)의 상부 단턱부위로는 도 3또는 도 5로 도시된 바와같이 압착스프링(S)을 내설하여 분쇄축(6)을 지지되도록 한 구조로서 손잡이(631)에 의해 상하 이송작용을 행하는 압력조절구(63)를 형성되도록 함이 바람직하다.In addition, the grinding shaft 6 is to take a square body of which the upper end portion of the stepped structure as a constant length, bar such as the structure penetrated in the longitudinal direction to the inside of the grinding shaft (6) A pipe 61 is formed, and a lower end of the guide pipe 61, that is, a bottom surface of the grinding shaft 6, forms a fixed grinding hole 62 having a stone structure which is detached by a plurality of bolts. The upper stepped portion of the grinding shaft 6 as shown in Figure 3 or 5 by the compression spring (S) in the structure to support the grinding shaft (6) up and down by the handle (631) It is preferable to form a pressure regulator 63 to perform.
이때, 특히 전술한 고정분쇄구(62)의 저면중앙부위로는 반구형의 요홈구로서 분쇄유도홈(621)을 구비되도록 하여, 상기 유도관(61)과 관통연결된 구조를 취하도록 하고, 이 유도관(61)의 상단 입구로는 도 1 또는 도 3으로 도시된 바와같이 탈,부착되는 결합관계로서 후퍼(64)를 장착되도록 함이 바람직하다.At this time, in particular, the bottom center portion of the above-mentioned fixed grinding hole 62 is provided with a grinding guide groove 621 as a hemispherical recess, so as to take a structure connected to the induction pipe 61, the induction pipe As the upper inlet of 61, it is preferable to mount the hoop 64 as a coupling relationship to be detached and attached as shown in FIG.
또한, 상기 뚜껑(7)은 전술한 고정브라킷(12)에 의해 탈,부착되며 전술한 작동실(1)을 밀폐되게하는 밀폐수단으로, 이와같은 뚜껑(7)의 일측면으로는 관통구조로 돌출되는 슬러지배출구(71)를 형성하고, 그 중앙부위로는 수직관통된 구조로서 분쇄축삽입공(72)을 형성하되, 이 분쇄축삽입공(72) 상부로는 도 1로 도시된 바와같이 일정한 길이로 돌출되며 그 외측면에 수나사로 형성되도록 한 압력고정구(73)를 구비되도록 함이 바람직하다.(도면 미설명 부호 74는 고정고리)In addition, the lid 7 is a sealing means that is detached and attached by the fixing bracket 12 described above to seal the operation chamber 1 described above, and one side of the lid 7 has a through structure. A sludge discharge port 71 protruding is formed, and a central shaft portion forms a grinding shaft insertion hole 72 as a vertically penetrating structure, and is fixed to the upper portion of the grinding shaft insertion hole 72 as shown in FIG. 1. It is preferable to have a pressure stopper 73 protruding to a length and formed with a male screw on its outer surface. (No reference numeral 74 denotes a fixed ring).
따라서, 상기와 같은 구성을 갖는 다용도 액즙 추출기를 상호 결합함에 있어서는;Therefore, in mutual coupling the multipurpose juice extractor having the above configuration;
먼저, 도 3으로 도시된 바와같이 동력전달실(2)내에 동력모터(21)를 장착하여, 동력축(22)이 작동실(1) 저면으로 삽입 돌출되어지도록 한다.First, as shown in FIG. 3, the power motor 21 is mounted in the power transmission chamber 2 so that the power shaft 22 is inserted into and protrudes into the bottom surface of the operation chamber 1.
이에, 이와같은 상태에서 상기 동력축(22)상에 도 1로 도시된 바와같이 수평유지구(3)와, 여과망(4)과, 여과포(41)와, 회전분쇄구(5)를 각 체결공(31)(P)(51)에 의해 순차적으로 나사결합하여, 이를 고정너트(52)에 의해 고정시키므로서 도 3으로 도시된 바와같은 조립상태를 이루도록 하며, 재차 회전분쇄구(5)에 고정분쇄구(62)를 밀착되도록하여 분쇄축(6)을 작동실(1)내에 직립구성되도록 한다.Thus, in such a state, as shown in FIG. 1 on the power shaft 22, the horizontal retainer 3, the filter net 4, the filter cloth 41, and the rotary grinder 5 are fastened, respectively. By screwing sequentially by balls (31) (P) (51), it is fixed by a fixing nut (52) to achieve an assembly as shown in Figure 3, again to the rotary grinder (5) The fixed grinding hole 62 is brought into close contact so that the grinding shaft 6 is erected in the operating chamber 1.
한편, 이와같은 상태에서 상기 분쇄축(6)의 상부로는 분쇄축 삽입공(72)을 통해 뚜껑(7)을 삽입하여 고정브라킷(12)에 의해 작동실(1)을 밀폐되도록 한 후, 상기 분쇄축 삽입공(72)내로 삽입 돌출된 분쇄축(6)의 단턱부위로는 압착스프링(S)을 내설시킨 구성으로하여 도 3 또는 도 2로 도시된 바와같이 압력조절구(63)와 압력고정구(73)를 나사체결되게 하므로서 완성된 다용도 액즙 추출기를 형성하게 되는 것이다.On the other hand, in such a state to insert the lid 7 through the grinding shaft insertion hole 72 to the upper portion of the grinding shaft 6 to seal the operating chamber 1 by the fixing bracket 12, The stepped portion of the crushing shaft 6 inserted into the crushing shaft insertion hole 72 protrudes into a compression spring S. As shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. By screwing the pressure stopper 73 is to form a complete versatile juice extractor.
이에, 전술한 바와같은 결합구성을 갖는 다용도 액즙 추출기의 사용관계 및 그에 따른 상호 작용을 살펴보기로 한다.Thus, the use relationship of the multipurpose juice extractor having a coupling configuration as described above and the interaction thereof will be described.
먼저, 동력전달실(2)의 동력모터(21)를 구동시키게 되면, 동력축(22)에 연결된 구성에 의해 수평유지구(3)와, 여과포(41)를 장착한 여과망(4)과, 회전분쇄구 (5)와, 유도날개(521)를 갖는 고정너트(52)는 도 3으로 도시된 바와같이 작동실(1)내에서 회전작용을 행하게 된다.First, when driving the power motor 21 of the power transmission chamber (2), by the configuration connected to the power shaft 22, the horizontal retainer (3), the filter net (4) equipped with a filter cloth 41, As shown in FIG. 3, the rotating grinder 5 and the fixing nut 52 having the guide vane 521 rotate in the operating chamber 1.
따라서, 이와같은 상태에서 후퍼(64)를 통해 액즙 추출을 요하는 음식물을 투입하게 되면, 투입되는 음식물은 분쇄축(6)의 유도관(61)을 통해 작동실(1)내로 공급되어지며, 회전분쇄구(5)와 고정분쇄구(62)의 마찰작용에 의해 공급되는 음식물을 마쇄시키게 되는 것이다,Therefore, when the food is required to extract the juice through the hoop 64 in such a state, the food is fed into the operating chamber 1 through the induction pipe 61 of the grinding shaft 6, It is to crush the food supplied by the friction action of the rotary grinding sphere 5 and the fixed grinding sphere 62,
이에, 상기와 같이 마쇄된 음식물은 재차 도 3으로 도시된 바와같이 여과망(4)내로 유입되며 회전되는 탈수작용을 부여받게 되는 것인바, 이와같은 여과망(4)의 탈수작용에 의해 마쇠된 음식물로 부터 배출되는 액즙은 여과포(41)에 의해 1차적으로 걸름되며 탈수공(42)과 탈수액배출구(13)를 통해 외부로 추출되어지며, 액즙이 추출된 음식물 슬러지는 슬러지배출구(71)를 통해 도 3으로 도시된 바와같이 배출되어지므로서 그 추출작업을 완료하게되는 것이다.Thus, the food is ground as described above is to be introduced again into the filter net 4 as shown in Figure 3 is to be given a dehydration action is rotated, such as food dehydrated by the dehydration action of the filter net (4) The liquid juice discharged from the filter cloth is primarily filtered and extracted to the outside through the dehydration hole (42) and the dehydration liquid outlet (13), and the food sludge from which the liquid juice is extracted through the sludge discharge port (71). It is to be discharged as shown in Figure 3 to complete the extraction operation.
이때, 전술한 바와같은 액즙 추출작업을 행함에 있어, 상기 유도날개(521)는 유도관(61)을 통해 유입되는 음식물이 도 6으로 도시된 바와같이 회전분쇄구(5)와 고정분쇄구(62)의 마찰면으로 용이하게 유입될수 있도록 음식물 안내작용을 행하는 것이며, 상기 고정분쇄구(62)로 구성된 분쇄유도홈(621)은 회전분쇄구(5)와의 마찰면에 일정한 공간을 부여하여 회전되는 유도날개(521)의 간섭됨을 방지하며 투입되는 음식물을 수용배분되게 하는 배분실 기능을 행하게 되는 것이다.At this time, in performing the juice extraction operation as described above, the guide blade 521 is the food inlet flows through the induction pipe 61, as shown in Figure 6 the rotary grinding sphere 5 and the fixed grinding sphere ( It is to perform the food guide action so that it can be easily introduced into the friction surface of 62, the grinding guide groove 621 composed of the fixed grinding sphere 62 is rotated by giving a predetermined space to the friction surface with the rotary grinding sphere (5) Preventing the interference of the guide blade 521 is to be done is to perform the distribution chamber function to accommodate the food to be injected.
또한, 상기 압력조절구(63)는 도 4로 도시된 바와같이 압착스프링(S)의 탄성력을 이용하여 분쇄축(6)의 압착력을 증감변형되게 하는 것으로, 강도가 높은 곡물(콩 등)을 가공할 경우에는 압력조절구(63)에 의해 압착스프링(S)을 압착되게 하여 회전분쇄구(5)와 고정분쇄구(62)의 접촉면에 마찰저항을 증가되도록 하고, 과일 또는 야채등과 같이 연한 음식물을 가공함에 있어서는 도 4로 도시된 바와같이 압력조절구(63)에 의해 압착스프링(S)의 압착력을 감소되게하여 회전분쇄구(5)와 고정분쇄구(62)의 접촉면 마찰저항을 저하되게하는 기능을 행하게 되는 것이며, 특히 여과망(4)내로 밀착되는 여과포(41)는 일측면이 단락된 와이어(411)를 구성하게 되므로서, 도 5로 도시된 바와같은 와이어(411)의 탄성작용에 의해 탈,부착관계를 용이하게 되도록 함과 동시에 여과망(4)과의 결합부위에 견고한 결하 고정력을 부여하게 되는 것이다.In addition, the pressure regulator 63 is to increase or decrease the compressive force of the grinding shaft 6 by using the elastic force of the compression spring (S), as shown in Figure 4, high strength grain (beans, etc.) In the case of processing, the compression spring (S) is pressed by the pressure regulator (63) to increase the frictional resistance on the contact surface between the rotary mill (5) and the fixed mill (62), such as fruits or vegetables In processing soft foods, as shown in FIG. 4, the pressing force of the compression spring S is reduced by the pressure regulating device 63, thereby reducing the frictional resistance of the contact surface between the rotary grinding tool 5 and the fixed grinding tool 62. The filter cloth 41 in close contact with the filter network 4 constitutes a wire 411 shorted on one side, and thus, elasticity of the wire 411 as shown in FIG. 5. It facilitates the detachment and attachment relationship by the action and at the same time filtration It is to give a solid binding force to the coupling portion with the net (4).
한편, 도 7은 본 고안에 따른 다용도 액즙 추출기의 또 다른 사용상태도로 서, 이는 분쇄축(6)에 의한 마쇄기능을 배재시킨 형태로 분쇄축삽입공(72)에 후퍼(64)를 직접연결되도록 하여, 여과망(4)에 의한 탈수기능만을 부여되게하므로서 수분제거를 필요로하는 각종 음식폐기물의 탈수작용 또한 선택적으로 병행되도록 하게 되는 것이다.On the other hand, Figure 7 is another use state of the multi-purpose juice extractor according to the present invention, which is a direct connection of the hoop 64 to the grinding shaft insertion hole 72 in a form that excludes the grinding function by the grinding shaft (6) In this way, the dehydration function of the various food wastes requiring water removal may also be selectively performed by providing only the dehydration function by the filter net 4.
이상, 본 발명에 따른 다용도 액즙 추출기는 작동실내에 회전분쇄구와 고정분쇄구를 갖는 분쇄축을 내설하여 각종 음식물을 연속적인 공급관계로서 마쇄되도록 하고, 재차 마쇄된 음식물을 여과망에 의해 탈수처리하여 액즙과 슬러지를 분리추출되도록 구성한 것으로, 이는 연속적이고 신속한 액즙추출기능에 의해 작업효율및 사용효율을 상승되도록 함과 동시에 이와같은 신속한 액즙추출관계로서 대용량의 가공작업을 요하는 산업현장등에 적합하게 적용할수 있도록 한 것일뿐만 아니 라, 특히, 선택적인 사용관계로서 마쇄기능을 배재하고, 탈수기능만을 부여하여 단순한 액즙 추출기능으로서 뿐만 아니라, 수분제거를 필요로하는 각종 음식폐기물의 처리수단으로 이용되게 한 것으로, 사용자에게 매우 유용한 기대효과를 제공하게 되는 것이다.Above, the multi-purpose juice extractor according to the present invention has a grinding shaft having a rotary mill and a fixed mill in the operating chamber to crush the various foods in a continuous supply relationship, and dehydrated foods again by filtering network It is configured to separate and extract sludge, so that it is possible to increase work efficiency and use efficiency by continuous and rapid juice extraction function and to apply it to industrial sites that require large-scale processing work with such a quick juice extraction relationship. Not only one, but especially, it excludes the grinding function as a selective use relationship, and provides only dehydration function to be used as a means of treating various food wastes that require water removal as well as a simple juice extraction function. This provides a very useful expectation for the user. .
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KR1019990025714A KR100308413B1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 1999-06-30 | Multiple extraction machine |
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KR1019990025714A KR100308413B1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 1999-06-30 | Multiple extraction machine |
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KR100308413B1 KR100308413B1 (en) | 2001-09-24 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190124484A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-11-05 | 남중수 | millstone for making bean curd |
CN111844857A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-30 | 萧县华野农业科技有限公司 | Plant stalk and stem juice extraction element |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100433166B1 (en) * | 2002-05-02 | 2004-06-04 | 주식회사 동아오스카 | body for juice or crush apparatus |
KR100867387B1 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-11-10 | (주)클레슨 | Many purposes of the juice extractor |
KR101226036B1 (en) | 2012-07-04 | 2013-01-24 | 김화식 | A juice extractor |
KR101602817B1 (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2016-03-11 | 최종윤 | Manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus of juice |
KR101589956B1 (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2016-01-29 | 최종윤 | Centrifugal type extractor |
KR101586282B1 (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2016-01-18 | 최종윤 | Centrifugal type extractor |
KR102612007B1 (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-12-11 | (주)에코트레이딩 | Juicing apparatus and juice extraction method accordingly |
-
1999
- 1999-06-30 KR KR1019990025714A patent/KR100308413B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190124484A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-11-05 | 남중수 | millstone for making bean curd |
CN111844857A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-30 | 萧县华野农业科技有限公司 | Plant stalk and stem juice extraction element |
CN111844857B (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2022-02-01 | 萧县华野农业科技有限公司 | Plant stalk and stem juice extraction element |
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