KR20010002905A - The collection device of waterways sewage - Google Patents

The collection device of waterways sewage Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20010002905A
KR20010002905A KR1019990022967A KR19990022967A KR20010002905A KR 20010002905 A KR20010002905 A KR 20010002905A KR 1019990022967 A KR1019990022967 A KR 1019990022967A KR 19990022967 A KR19990022967 A KR 19990022967A KR 20010002905 A KR20010002905 A KR 20010002905A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
chain
guide rail
rivers
collection device
chain guide
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Application number
KR1019990022967A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
배수현
Original Assignee
배수현
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Publication date
Application filed by 배수현 filed Critical 배수현
Priority to KR1019990022967A priority Critical patent/KR20010002905A/en
Publication of KR20010002905A publication Critical patent/KR20010002905A/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/108Ejection means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: Waste collection equipment is provided to collect waste drifted out through rivers using a conveyor belt installed at between the bottom of rivers and the bridge, when flood is occurred. CONSTITUTION: The equipment comprises the following devices: a concrete base (10) installed at the bottom of rivers; a support stand (20) equipped with the concrete base (10); an inclined chain guide rail (30) equipped with the support stand (20); a chain (60), equipped with the chain guide rail (30), to move a net belt (40) and a waste drawing plate (50); a chain gear (75) equipped with the chain (60); and an axis (74) of the chain gear (75) connected with an electric chain (72) to take the power of a motor (70).

Description

하천 이물질 수거장치{The collection device of waterways sewage}The collection device of waterways sewage

본 발명은 비교적 넓고 수량이 많은 하천(河川) 즉 강(江)에 주로 설치 사용되는 하천 이물질 수거장치에 관한 것으로, 자세하게는 하천 바닥으로부터 교량상부까지 도달하도록 콘베이어벨트를 적정 경사각으로 설치하여 특히 홍수 발생시 하천을 타고 떠내려 오는 파손 가옥에서 발생된 여러가지 가정용품, 크고 작은 나무토막, 가축시체등 하천의 하류나 바다를 오염시킬 수 있는 모든 이물질을 신속하고도 연속적으로 수거 가능하게한 하천 이물질 수거장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a river debris collection device mainly used in a relatively large and large number of rivers (rivers), in particular, by installing a conveyor belt at an appropriate inclination angle so as to reach the upper part of the bridge from the bottom of the river. A stream debris collection device that enables the rapid and continuous collection of all debris that can contaminate the downstream and the sea, such as various household items, large and small pieces of wood, livestock bodies, etc. It is about.

종래, 장마철 홍수가 발생한 경우, 상류에서 유람선, 보트등의 침몰, 교량 및 하천변에서의 교통사고등으로 인하여 하천에 각종 이물질이 유입되고 이들 이물질은 하류로 흘러내려 가면서 수류속도가 낮은 곳에 가라앉은 상태로, 또는 바다까지 흘러들어 여기에서 부패됨으로써 하천이나 바다의 수중환경을 크게 악화시키는 일이 종종 발생하고 있으나 이들을 인양하거나 제거하는 시설이 제대로 개발되어 있지 아니하여 지금까지는 무대책 상태로 수수방관하고 있는 실정에 있었다.Conventionally, when a rainy season flood occurs, various foreign matters are introduced into the river due to sinking of cruise ships, boats, and traffic accidents on bridges and riversides from the upstream, and these foreign substances flow into the downstream and sink to a low water flow rate. It is often caused by the flow of water into the sea or the sea, which causes deterioration of the aquatic environment of rivers and seas. However, facilities for lifting or removing them have not been properly developed. Was in.

그러나, 현재에 이르러 각종 폐수등의 유입으로 몸살을 앓고 있는 하천에 상기와 같은 이물질까지 가세함으로써 하천 수중오염 상태를 더욱 악화시키고 있는 실정에 비추어 볼때 하천상류로 부터 떠내려오는 이물질이라도 충실하게 제거함으로써 수중오염도를 경감시켜 줄 필요성이 요구되어 왔다.However, in view of the situation that the present condition is exacerbating the condition of river water pollution by adding to the above foreign matters to the rivers suffering from the inflow of various waste waters, even the foreign matters floating from the upper streams are faithfully removed. There is a need for reducing pollution levels.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 하천을 따라 떠내려오는 이물질을 연속적으로 인양제거할 수 있는 하천 이물질 수거장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a stream debris collection device capable of continuously lifting and removing debris floating along the river in order to solve the conventional problems as described above.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 유압모터등으로 구성된 구동장치에 의해 구동되는 무한궤도형 양측체인, 상기 양측체인 사이에 설치된 망상벨트와 이물질인양구, 상기 체인을 안내하는 체인가이드레일, 상기 체인가이드레일이 고정설치되는 지지대등이 구비된 특징이 있다.The present invention for achieving the above object is an endless track type two-sided body driven by a drive device consisting of a hydraulic motor, the mesh belt and the foreign matter lifting device installed between the two side chains, the chain guide rail for guiding the chain, The chain guide rail is characterized in that the support is provided to be fixed.

도 1은 본 발명의 한 실시예가 도시된 일부 절개된 상태의 측면도1 is a side view of a partially cut away state in which an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

도 2는 본 발명의 한 실시예의 부분 사시도2 is a partial perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention;

도 3은 본 발명의 한 실시예의 부분확대 정면도3 is a partially enlarged front view of one embodiment of the present invention;

도 4는 본 발명의 한 실시예의 병렬 설치상태를 나타낸 정면도Figure 4 is a front view showing a parallel installation state of one embodiment of the present invention

도 5는 본 발명의 이물질인양구의 구체적인 구성도5 is a specific configuration of the foreign material lifting tool of the present invention

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

20 : 지지대 30 : 체인가이드레일20: support 30: chain guide rail

40 : 망상벨트 50 : 이물질 인양구40: mesh belt 50: foreign material lifting ball

60 : 체인 70 : 유압모터60: chain 70: hydraulic motor

이하, 첨부도면에 의거하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 보다 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1과 도2에 도시된 바와같이 하천의 저면에 콘크리트 바닥(10)을 구축하여 이에 지지대(20)를 세우고 이 지지대(20)에 ㄷ자형강 4개가 결합구성된 체인가이드레일(30)을 경사지게 결합하고, 이 체인가이드레일(30)에는 망상벨트(40)와 이물질인양구(50)를 회동시키는 무한 궤도형태의 체인(60)을 배치시킨 다음 상기 체인(6 0)을 상하부 체인기어(75)에 의해 회동되게 하고, 상기 상부체인기어(75)의 회전 축(74)은 유압모터(70)의 동력을 전달 받도록 전동체인(72)으로 연결한다.As shown in Figures 1 and 2 to build a concrete floor (10) on the bottom of the river to build a support (20), and the chain guide rail (30) consisting of four C-shaped steel coupled to the support 20 is inclinedly coupled In addition, the chain guide rail 30 is arranged a chain 60 of the endless track shape for rotating the mesh belt 40 and the foreign matter lifting tool 50, and then the chain 60 is the upper and lower chain gear 75 Rotation by the rotation shaft 74 of the upper chain gear 75 is connected to the transmission chain 72 to receive the power of the hydraulic motor (70).

좀더 구체적으로 설명하면, 상기 체인 가이드레일(30)은 도2에 도시된 바와같이 일측에 2개씩 4개의 ㄷ자형강으로 구성되는데 일측 2개와 타측 2개의 형강이 서로 개구부가 대향하도록 배치하여 이들 4개의 ㄷ자형강을 수개의 고정부재(31)들로 고정시켰다.More specifically, the chain guide rail 30 is composed of four c-shaped steels, two on one side, as shown in FIG. 2, and two of the two side steels and the other two two steels are arranged such that the openings face each other. The c-shaped steel was fixed with several fixing members 31.

그리고 상기와 같이 구성된 체인가이드레일(30)은 지지대(20)에 일정간격을 유지하면서 연결부재(21)에 의해 연결되어 있다.The chain guide rail 30 configured as described above is connected to the support 20 by a connecting member 21 while maintaining a predetermined interval.

상기 체인(60)은 무한궤도형태로 이루어지고 양측 2개로 이루어지며 양측 체인(60)의 사이에는 간격유지봉(61)이 설치되고 체인(60)의 외측에는 롤러(62)가 설치되어 이 롤러(62)가 상기 ㄷ자형강으로 된 체인가이드레일(30)을 타고 원활하게 회동되도록 되어 있다.(도3)The chain 60 is formed in a caterpillar form and consists of two sides, and a gap retaining rod 61 is installed between both side chains 60, and a roller 62 is installed outside the chain 60. 62 is smoothly rotated by the chain guide rail 30 made of the U-shaped steel (Fig. 3).

그리고 상기 양측체인(60)의 사이에 임의형태로 돌출되는 이물질 인양구(50)가 설치되어 있고, 상기 간격유지봉(61)에는 망상벨트(40)가 씌워져 있는데 상기 이물질 인양구(50)가 망상벨트(40)를 뚫고 밖으로 노출되도록 구성되어 있다.And between the two side chain 60 is provided with a foreign material lifting tool 50 protruding in an arbitrary shape, the gap retaining rod 61 is covered with a mesh belt 40, the foreign material lifting tool 50 is The mesh belt 40 is configured to be exposed through the hole.

상기 이물질인양구(50)는 도5에 도시된 바와같이 망 정면으로 돌출되는 수개의 인양편(51) 사이사이마다 보강대(52)가 설치되고 이 보강대(52)의 상부에 걸름망(53)이 설치되어 있다.As shown in FIG. 5, the foreign material lifting tool 50 has a reinforcing bar 52 installed between each of the lifting pieces 51 protruding toward the front of the net, and the mesh net 53 is provided on the upper part of the reinforcing bar 52. It is installed.

또, 체인(60)을 감아돌리는 상하 체인기어(75)는 양측이 회전축(74)으로 각각 연결되어 있고 이중 상부회전축(74)의 중간에는 종동 체인기어(73)가 축설되어 있으며, 이는 모터(70)에 설치된 구동 체인기어(71)와 전동체인(72)으로 연결되어 있다.In addition, the upper and lower chain gears 75 winding the chain 60 are connected to the rotating shaft 74 on both sides, respectively, and the driven chain gear 73 is built in the middle of the double upper rotary shaft 74, which is a motor ( It is connected to the drive chain gear 71 and the transmission chain 72 provided in 70.

미 설명부호 80은 인양된 이물질이 수거되는 수거함이고, 81은 이물질 안내판이며 90은 하천에 설치된 교량의 일부분을 나타낸다.Reference numeral 80 denotes a collection box for the lifted debris, 81 a debris guide plate and 90 a portion of a bridge installed in a river.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 유압모터(70)에 전원을 넣으면 유압모터(70)의 동력이 구동 체인기어(71)와 전동체인(72)과 종동 체인기어(73)와 회전축(74)을 거쳐 체인기어(60)이 도1 기준으로 반시계방향으로 회전하게 되며 따라서 양측체인 (60)사이에 설치된 망상벨트(40)와 이물질 인양구(50)가 하부로 부터 상부로 서서히 회동하게 된다.According to the present invention configured as described above, when the power is supplied to the hydraulic motor 70, the power of the hydraulic motor 70 passes through the drive chain gear 71, the electric chain 72, the driven chain gear 73, and the rotation shaft 74. The chain gear 60 is rotated counterclockwise with reference to FIG. 1, so that the mesh belt 40 and the foreign material lifting tool 50 installed between the two side chains 60 rotate slowly from the bottom to the top.

이와같이 구동되는 본 발명은 망상벨트(40)에 의해 물은 통과하고 소형 이물질은 걸러져 인양되며, 이물질 인양구(50)에 의해 대형 이물질이 인양되어 진다.In the present invention driven as described above, water passes through the mesh belt 40 and small foreign matters are filtered and lifted, and large foreign matters are lifted by the foreign matter lifting tool 50.

인양된 이물질은 상부 체인기어(75)를 타고 넘으면서 교량(90)에 설치되어 있는 수거함(80)에 투하된다.The lifted foreign matter is dropped into the collection box 80 installed on the bridge 90 while passing over the upper chain gear 75.

상기와 같은 본 발명은 바닷물과 합쳐지기 전인 강하구 부근이나 본류와 합쳐지기 직전인 지류의 하구 부근에 설치되어 장마철 침수지역으로 부터 떠내려오는 주택이나 가구등의 다양한 파손물질, 가축등의 사체, 산사태등으로 인한 나무, 유람선, 보트등의 사고, 강변을 달리던 차량의 추락등으로 발생된 이물질등을 능률적이고도 경제적으로 제거함으로써 하천본류 또는 인근 바다가 오염되는 것을 방지하는 효과가 있다.The present invention as described above is installed in the vicinity of the river estuary before merging with the sea water, or near the estuary of the tributary just before merging with the main stream, various damage materials such as houses or furniture floating from the flooded area in the rainy season, dead bodies such as livestock, landslides, etc. By efficiently and economically removing foreign matters caused by accidents such as trees, cruise ships, boats, and falling cars on riversides, it is effective to prevent pollution of river headquarters or the nearby sea.

Claims (1)

유압모터(70)등으로 구성된 구동장치에 의해 구동되는 양측 무한궤도형체인 (60); 상기 양측 체인(60)사이에 설치된 망상벨트(40)와 이물질 인양구(50); 상기 체인(60)을 안내하는 체인가이드레일(30); 상기 체인가이드레일 (30)이 고정설치되는 지지대(20)등이 구비된 것임을 특징으로 한 하천 이물질 수거장치.Both side endless track chains 60 driven by a driving device composed of a hydraulic motor 70 and the like; A mesh belt 40 and a foreign material lifting tool 50 installed between the both side chains 60; A chain guide rail (30) for guiding the chain (60); Stream foreign matter collection device, characterized in that the chain guide rail 30 is provided with a support (20) is fixed.
KR1019990022967A 1999-06-18 1999-06-18 The collection device of waterways sewage KR20010002905A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101051452B1 (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-07-25 주식회사 삼안 Device for collecting floating wastes

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51108463U (en) * 1975-02-28 1976-08-30
KR940007015A (en) * 1992-09-23 1994-04-26 베르너 발데크 3- (2-acyloxyethoxyphenyl) benzofuran-2-one as a stabilizer and a composition containing the same
KR940008618A (en) * 1992-10-12 1994-05-16 하기주 Roller skate with shoe part and wheel support integrated and method for manufacturing same
KR940011365A (en) * 1992-11-03 1994-06-21 게오르그 후버 한스 Large quantities of clarifiers containing material retained on trash racks

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51108463U (en) * 1975-02-28 1976-08-30
KR940007015A (en) * 1992-09-23 1994-04-26 베르너 발데크 3- (2-acyloxyethoxyphenyl) benzofuran-2-one as a stabilizer and a composition containing the same
KR940008618A (en) * 1992-10-12 1994-05-16 하기주 Roller skate with shoe part and wheel support integrated and method for manufacturing same
KR940011365A (en) * 1992-11-03 1994-06-21 게오르그 후버 한스 Large quantities of clarifiers containing material retained on trash racks

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101051452B1 (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-07-25 주식회사 삼안 Device for collecting floating wastes

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