KR20010001189U - A protect cover for buried pipe - Google Patents

A protect cover for buried pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20010001189U
KR20010001189U KR2019990011526U KR19990011526U KR20010001189U KR 20010001189 U KR20010001189 U KR 20010001189U KR 2019990011526 U KR2019990011526 U KR 2019990011526U KR 19990011526 U KR19990011526 U KR 19990011526U KR 20010001189 U KR20010001189 U KR 20010001189U
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
buried
pipe
cover
fastened
upper cover
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KR2019990011526U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
전해복
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이긍재
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Priority to KR2019990011526U priority Critical patent/KR20010001189U/en
Publication of KR20010001189U publication Critical patent/KR20010001189U/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L1/00Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/024Laying or reclaiming pipes on land, e.g. above the ground
    • F16L1/06Accessories therefor, e.g. anchors
    • F16L1/11Accessories therefor, e.g. anchors for the detection or protection of pipes in the ground
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L41/00Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L57/00Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Protection Of Pipes Against Damage, Friction, And Corrosion (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 매설용관 보호구에 관한 것으로, 상,하수관이나 가스관 같이 지하매설되는 매설용관의 이음부위가 토압이나 외압 및 자체 내압에 의해 응력 집중되어 파손되는 것을 막아 이음부위의 누수 및 누출로 인한 환경 오염 및 대형 안전사고를 줄일 수 있도록 하고자, 분기관(32)이 접합이음되는 주배관(30) 외부표면에 서로 체결되어 볼트결합될 수 있도록 금속재질의 상부덮개(10)와 하부덮개(20)가 각각 반원형상으로 형성되고, 이들 상부덮개(10)와 하부덮개(20)의 양단으로 연장돌출된 각 연결리브(12)(22)에는 일정간격으로 볼트(24)와 너트(23)가 체결되어 상호 결합고정될 수 있도록 볼트구멍(11)(21)이 관통형성되는 한편, 상기 상부덮개 (10)의 중앙으로 상기 분기관(32)이 삽입될 수 있도록 관통된 원통형상의 분기덮개 (15)가 용접결합되어 돌출형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a buried pipe protection device, which prevents the joints of buried pipes buried underground such as water, sewage pipes, and gas pipes from being concentrated due to earth pressure, external pressure, and internal pressure, and are damaged. And in order to reduce large safety accidents, the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20 of the metallic material so that the branch pipe 32 is fastened to each other and bolted to the outer surface of the main pipe 30 to be joined joint It is formed in a semi-circular shape, the bolts 24 and nuts 23 are fastened to each of the connecting ribs 12 and 22 which protrude to both ends of the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20 at regular intervals. The bolt holes 11 and 21 are formed to be penetrated to be fixed, and the cylindrical branch cover 15 penetrated to weld the branch pipe 32 to the center of the upper cover 10 is welded. Combined and protruding It characterized.

Description

매설용관 보호구{A protect cover for buried pipe}A protect cover for buried pipe}

본 고안은 지하 매설되는 매설용관의 이음부위를 보호하기 위한 매설용관 보호구에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 상,하수관이나 가스관 같이 지하매설되는 매설용관의 누수 및 누출을 막으면서 토압이나 외압으로부터 이음부위의 응력 집중(stress concentration)을 분산시켜 보호할 수 있도록 한 매설용관 보호구에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a buried pipe protective device for protecting the joints of buried pipes buried underground, more specifically, to prevent the leakage and leakage of buried pipes buried underground, such as water, sewage pipes or gas pipes while the joints from earth pressure or external pressure A buried tube protector is provided for dispersing and protecting the stress concentration of a metal.

일반적으로 지하 매설되는 상,하수관이나 가스관 등의 매설용관은 주배관을 중심으로 분기되는 분기관들이 용접 또는 융착 및 접착 등을 통해 이음결합되고 있으나, 이들 매설용관이 지하 매설된 상태로 장기간 사용되는 과정에서 구조적으로 취약한 접합상태인 이음부위에 토압이나 외압에 의한 응력 집중으로 균열 및 틈새가 발생되었다.In general, buried pipes such as water, sewage pipes, gas pipes, etc., which are branched underground, are branched by welding, fusion, and bonding, which are branched around the main pipe, but these buried pipes are used underground for a long time. The cracks and crevices were generated by stress concentration due to earth pressure or external pressure at the joints that are structurally weak at.

즉, 외부 압력이나 내용물 자체의 내부 압력으로 인해 매설용관의 접합상태가 쉽게 불량해지면서 이들 이음부위의 틈새로 내용물의 누수 및 누출이 발생되면서, 상수원의 맑은물이 제대로 공급되어 사용되기도 전에 아까운 많은 양이 그대로 매설용관인 상수관 밖의 지하로 누수되는 경제적인 손실은 물론, 하수원의 더러운 오,폐수가 매설용관인 하수관의 주변 토양 및 수질을 오염시키는 원인이 되었으며, 특히 매설용관인 가스관을 통과하는 고압 가스의 누출로 인한 폭발사고가 빈번하게 발생되었다.In other words, due to the external pressure or the internal pressure of the contents themselves, the connection state of the buried pipe easily becomes poor, and leakage and leakage of the contents occurs through the gaps between these joints, so that the clean water of the water source is not supplied properly before being used. In addition to the economic loss of water leaked out of the underground water supply pipe as it is, the dirty soil and wastewater from the sewage source contaminated the soil and water quality of the sewer pipe, which is a buried pipe. The explosion accidents were frequently caused by the leakage of high pressure gas.

그러나, 현실적으로 매설용관이 지하 매설체인 관계로 이들 주배관과 분기관과의 이음부위에 대한 점검 자체가 곤란하여 장기간 사용되면서 토압이나 외압에 의한 응력 집중으로 매설용관의 이음부위가 파손되는 것을 예방할 수 없어, 매설용관의 누수 및 누출에 따른 환경 오염 및 대형 안전사고에 대해 별다른 대응방안이 없다는 문제점이 있었다.However, since the buried pipes are underground buried chains, it is difficult to check the joints between these main pipes and the branch pipes themselves, and it is impossible to prevent the joints of the buried pipes from being damaged due to stress concentration by earth pressure or external pressure. However, there was a problem that there was no special countermeasure against environmental pollution and large safety accidents caused by leakage and leakage of buried pipe.

이에 본 고안은 종래의 매설용관이 갖는 구조적인 제반 문제점을 해결하고자 안출된 것으로, 상,하수관이나 가스관 같이 지하매설되는 매설용관의 이음부위가 토압이나 외압 및 자체 내압에 의해 응력 집중되어 파손되는 것을 막아 이음부위의 누수 및 누출로 인한 환경 오염 및 대형 안전사고를 줄일 수 있도록 하는 매설용관 보호구를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the structural problems of the conventional buried pipes. The joints of buried pipes buried underground such as water, sewage pipes or gas pipes are stress-damaged by earth pressure or external pressure and internal pressure. The purpose is to provide buried pipe protective equipment to reduce environmental pollution and large safety accidents caused by leakage and leakage of joints.

도 1은 본 고안의 사용상태 결합사시도.1 is a perspective view of a combined state of use of the present invention.

도 2는 본 고안의 분리사시도.2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10 : 상부덮개 11,21 : 볼트구멍10: upper cover 11,21: bolt hole

12,22 : 연결리브 15 : 분기덮개12,22: connecting rib 15: branch cover

20 : 하부덮개 21 : 너트20: lower cover 21: nut

24 : 볼트 25 : 우레탄24: Bolt 25: Urethane

30 : 주배관 32 : 분기관30: main pipe 32: branch pipe

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 고안은, 분기관이 접합이음되는 주배관 외부표면에 서로 체결되어 볼트결합될 수 있도록 금속재질의 상부덮개와 하부덮개가 각각 반원형상으로 형성되고, 이들 상부덮개와 하부덮개의 각 양단으로 연장돌출된 각 연결리브에는 일정간격으로 볼트와 너트가 체결되어 상호 결합고정될 수 있도록 볼트구멍이 관통형성되는 한편, 상기 상부덮개의 중앙으로 상기 분기관이 삽입될 수 있도록 관통된 원통형상의 분기덮개가 용접결합되어 돌출형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, the upper cover and the lower cover of the metal material is formed in a semi-circular shape so that the branch pipe is fastened to each other and bolted to the outer surface of the main pipe to be joined joint, these upper cover and lower Each of the connecting ribs protruding from both ends of the cover is formed with a bolt hole through which bolts and nuts can be fastened and fixed at regular intervals, and penetrated so that the branch pipe can be inserted into the center of the upper cover. The cylindrical branch cover is characterized in that the protrusion is formed by welding.

이하, 첨부된 도면에 의해 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail preferred embodiments of the present invention by the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1은 본 고안의 매설용관 보호구가 매설관인 주배관(30)과 분기관(32)의 이음부위에 체결고정된 사용상태도를 도시한 것이고, 도 2는 본 고안에 따른 매설용관 보호구의 분리상태도를 도시한 것이다.1 is a view illustrating a state of use of the buried pipe protective device of the present invention is fixed to the joint portion of the main pipe 30 and the branch pipe 32 is a buried pipe, Figure 2 is a state diagram of the buried pipe protective equipment according to the present invention It is shown.

도면 도 2에서 보는 바와같이 지하 매설되는 매설용관의 이음부위에 끼움체결되어 볼트결합되는 본 고안의 매설용관 보호구는, 주배관(30)의 외부표면에 서로 체결되어 볼트결합될 수 있도록 상부덮개(10)와 하부덮개(20)로 분리구성되면서 상기 상부덮개(10) 중앙에는 분기관(32)의 외부표면으로 끼움조립시킬 수 있도록 관통된 원통형상의 분기덮개(32)가 돌출형성된다.As shown in FIG. 2, the buried pipe protector of the present invention, which is fastened to the joints of the buried pipe buried underground, is bolted to the upper cover 10 so that the bolts can be fastened to each other on the outer surface of the main pipe 30. ) And the lower cover 20 is formed in the center of the upper cover 10, the cylindrical branch cover 32 penetrated so as to be assembled to the outer surface of the branch pipe 32 is formed.

즉, 매설용관에 체결조립되어 상기 매설용관과 함께 지하 매설되면서 부식되지 않도록 분기덮개(15)를 포함한 상부덮개(10)와 하부덮개(20)가 내식성이 우수한 스테인레스강으로 형성되며, 상기 분기덮개(15)와 상부덮개(10)는 용접결합을 통해 일체구조로 형성되는 한편, 상기 상부덮개(10)와 하부덮개(20)는 각각 반원형상으로 주배관(30)의 외부표면에 서로 대칭되게 체결되면서 서로 볼트결합을 통해 일체구조될 수 있도록 양단으로 상호 대칭되게 연결리브(12)(22)가 각각 돌출형성되며, 아울러 상기 연결리브(12)(22)에는 다수의 볼트(24)가 체결되어 너트(23)와 결합고정될 수 있도록 일정간격으로 해당 볼트구멍(11)(21)이 관통형성된다.That is, the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20 including the branch cover 15 are formed of stainless steel having excellent corrosion resistance so as not to be corroded while being buried in the buried pipe and buried underground with the buried pipe. The upper cover 10 and the upper cover 10 are formed integrally by welding, while the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20 are symmetrically fastened to each other on the outer surface of the main pipe 30 in a semicircular shape. The connecting ribs 12 and 22 are protruded from each other so as to be integrally structured by bolting to each other, and the plurality of bolts 24 are fastened to the connecting ribs 12 and 22. The bolt holes 11 and 21 are penetrated at regular intervals so as to be fixed to the nut 23.

한편, 반원형상의 이들 상부덮개(10)와 하부덮개(20)는 주배관(30)의 외경보다 조금 크게 형성되고, 원통형상의 분기덮개(15)도 분기관(32)의 외경보다 조금 크게 형성되며, 이때 이들 매설용관 보호구의 외경이 매설용관의 외경에 비해 너무 크지 않도록 함이 체결조립후에 상호 흔들림없이 밀착되게 조립고정될 수 있다.On the other hand, these semi-circular upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20 is formed slightly larger than the outer diameter of the main pipe 30, the cylindrical branch cover 15 is also formed slightly larger than the outer diameter of the branch pipe 32, At this time, the outer diameter of these buried tube protective equipment is not so large compared to the outer diameter of the buried pipe can be assembled and fixed to be in close contact with each other after shaking assembling.

이와같이 구성되는 본 고안의 매설용관 보호구는, 도 1에서 보는 바와같이 융착 또는 접착이음된 폴리에스테르재질의 주배관(30)과 분기관(32)의 이음부위에 체결되어 볼트결합된다.The buried pipe protector of the present invention configured as described above is fastened and bolted to a joint portion of the main pipe 30 and the branch pipe 32 made of a polyester material fused or bonded as shown in FIG. 1.

우선, 주배관(30)에 분기관(32)을 접합이음하기에 앞서 상부덮개(10)의 분기덮개(15)를 상기 분기관(32) 외부표면으로 끼워넣어 가체결한 상태에서 이들 분기관(32)과 주배관(30)의 이음부위를 실리콘(silicon)으로 1차 코킹(caulking)처리하여 수밀성 및 기밀성을 유지시키는 한편, 반발탄성이 우수한 우레탄(urerhane)(25)으로 2차 성형(forming)을 통해 마감처리한다.First, the branch cover 32 of the upper cover 10 is inserted into the outer surface of the branch pipe 32 prior to the joint joint of the branch pipe 32 to the main pipe 30. ) And primary joint caulking of the main pipe 30 is treated with primary caulking (silicon) to maintain the watertightness and airtightness, while the secondary forming (urerhane) 25 with excellent rebound elasticity Finish through

그리고, 마감처리된 매설용관의 이음부위에 가체결한 분기덮개(15)를 접근시켜 주배관(30)의 위쪽 표면부위에 상기 분기덮개(15)의 상부덮개(10)를 가조립시킨 다음, 상기 주배관(30)의 아래쪽 표면부위에 하부덮개(20)를 가조립하여 상기 상부덮개(10)의 연결리브(12)와 상기 하부덮개(20)의 연결리브(22)를 접합시킨 상태에서 해당 볼트(24)와 너트(23)의 체결을 통해 볼트결합시킴으로써, 토압이나 외압 및 자체 내압에 의해 응력 집중되는 매설용관의 이음부위가 상기 매설용관 보호구에 의해 안전하게 보호될 수 있도록 한다.Then, accessing the branch cover (15) pre-fastened to the joint portion of the buried pipe for the temporary assembly of the upper cover (10) of the branch cover (15) to the upper surface portion of the main pipe (30), the main pipe ( The lower cover 20 is temporarily assembled to the lower surface portion of the lower surface 30 to connect the connecting ribs 12 of the upper cover 10 and the connecting ribs 22 of the lower cover 20 to the corresponding bolts 24. By bolting through the fastening of the nut and the nut 23, the joint portion of the buried pipe stress concentrated by earth pressure or external pressure and its internal pressure can be safely protected by the buried pipe protective device.

이상에서 설명한 바와같이 본 고안의 매설용관 보호구에 의하면, 상,하수관이나 가스관 같이 지하매설되는 매설용관의 이음부위가 토압이나 외압 및 자체 내압으로 인해 응력 집중되어 파손 변형되는 것을 막을 수 있어, 결과적으로 상수원의 맑은물 및 하수원의 더러운 오,폐수가 이음부위의 균열 및 틈새를 통해 누설되면서 아까운 수자원이 낭비되는 경제적인 손실을 줄일 수 있는 것은 물론 하수관 주변의 토양 및 수질 오염에 의한 환경 파괴를 획기적으로 줄일 수 있으며, 특히 고압가스의 누출사고에 의한 대형 안전사고를 구조적으로 줄일 수 있다.As described above, according to the buried pipe protective device of the present invention, the joints of buried pipes buried underground such as water, sewage pipes, and gas pipes can be prevented from being stressed and broken due to stress concentration due to earth pressure, external pressure, and internal pressure. It can reduce the economic loss of wasteful water resources as it leaks through the cracks and crevices of the joints and the clean water of the water supply and the dirty water and sewage. In particular, large safety accidents due to leakage of high pressure gas can be structurally reduced.

아울러, 매설용관의 이음부위가 응력 집중은 물론 외부 충격에 대해서 보호될 수 있어 결과적으로 매설용관의 사용수명을 연장시킬 수 있는 효과도 제공된다.In addition, the joint portion of the buried pipe can be protected against stress concentration as well as external impact, and consequently, the effect of extending the service life of the buried pipe is provided.

Claims (1)

분기관(32)이 접합이음되는 주배관(30) 외부표면에 서로 체결되어 볼트결합될 수 있도록 금속재질의 상부덮개(10)와 하부덮개(20)가 각각 반원형상으로 형성되고, 이들 상부덮개(10)와 하부덮개(20)의 양단으로 연장돌출된 각 연결리브(12) (22)에는 일정간격으로 볼트(24)와 너트(23)가 체결되어 상호 결합고정될 수 있도록 볼트구멍(11)(21)이 관통형성되는 한편, 상기 상부덮개(10)의 중앙으로 상기 분기관(32)이 삽입될 수 있도록 관통된 원통형상의 분기덮개(15)가 용접결합되어 돌출형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 매설용관 보호구.The upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20 are each formed in a semicircular shape so that the branch pipe 32 may be fastened to each other by being fastened to each other by being fastened to the outer surface of the main pipe 30 to which the joint is jointed. 10) and the bolt holes 11 are fastened to the connection ribs 12 and 22 extending to both ends of the lower cover 20 so that the bolts 24 and the nuts 23 are fastened to each other and fixed to each other. While the 21 is penetrated, the buried pipe, characterized in that the through-shaped cylindrical branch cover 15 is welded and protruded so that the branch pipe 32 can be inserted into the center of the upper cover 10. Protection.
KR2019990011526U 1999-06-25 1999-06-25 A protect cover for buried pipe KR20010001189U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100512522B1 (en) * 2002-08-30 2005-09-07 평산에스아이 주식회사 Branching pipe connecting device of corrugated matter plate structure
KR100844138B1 (en) * 2008-04-03 2008-07-04 (주)삼화종합기술 Sensing system for bnormality of pipe protecting the grounded cable
KR101501643B1 (en) * 2014-04-23 2015-03-11 (주)동인엔지니어링 A protection cover for heat insulation material of t-type pipe
KR102046285B1 (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-12-02 김태진 Cladding of insulating member in T-type connection part of pipe for liquefied natural gas
KR20230131981A (en) * 2022-03-07 2023-09-15 아진금형 주식회사 Cock valve

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100512522B1 (en) * 2002-08-30 2005-09-07 평산에스아이 주식회사 Branching pipe connecting device of corrugated matter plate structure
KR100844138B1 (en) * 2008-04-03 2008-07-04 (주)삼화종합기술 Sensing system for bnormality of pipe protecting the grounded cable
KR101501643B1 (en) * 2014-04-23 2015-03-11 (주)동인엔지니어링 A protection cover for heat insulation material of t-type pipe
KR102046285B1 (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-12-02 김태진 Cladding of insulating member in T-type connection part of pipe for liquefied natural gas
KR20230131981A (en) * 2022-03-07 2023-09-15 아진금형 주식회사 Cock valve

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