KR20010000004U - Air conditioner installation device of vehicle - Google Patents

Air conditioner installation device of vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20010000004U
KR20010000004U KR2019980025494U KR19980025494U KR20010000004U KR 20010000004 U KR20010000004 U KR 20010000004U KR 2019980025494 U KR2019980025494 U KR 2019980025494U KR 19980025494 U KR19980025494 U KR 19980025494U KR 20010000004 U KR20010000004 U KR 20010000004U
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South Korea
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vehicle
air conditioner
air
bus
condenser
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KR2019980025494U
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KR200252748Y1 (en
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이도재
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황한규
만도공조 주식회사
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Abstract

본 고안은 버스 등의 대형차량에 에어컨을 설치함에 있어서, 이 에어컨의 증발기유닛을 버스의 천정과 동일한 구조로 설치하여 풍량배분을 효율적으로 하고 중량을 감소시키면서 냉방효과를 극대화시킬 수 있도록 한 차량용 에어컨의 설치장치에 관한 것이다.According to the present invention, in installing an air conditioner in a large vehicle such as a bus, the air conditioner for the air conditioner is installed in the same structure as the ceiling of the bus to efficiently distribute the air volume and reduce the weight while maximizing the cooling effect. The installation apparatus of the present invention.

본 고안은 버스 등의 대형차량에 에어컨을 설치함에 있어서, 이 에어컨의 압축기(1)와 콘덴서(2)를 각각 차량용 엔진(3)에 의해 구동되도록 설치하고 이들 압축기(1)와 콘덴서(2)에는 차량의 차체(4)내부의 천정 전,후에 설치되는 한쌍의 증발기유닛(5)(6)을 각각 설치하며 이들 증발기유닛 사이에는 냉풍을 공급하는 덕트(7)(8)를 각각 설치하되, 이들 덕트(7)(8)의 연결부(9)는 서로 중첩되도록 설치하여 구성된 것이다.In the present invention, in installing an air conditioner in a large vehicle such as a bus, the compressor 1 and the condenser 2 of the air conditioner are installed to be driven by the vehicle engine 3, respectively, and the compressor 1 and the condenser 2 are installed. In the vehicle body 4 of the vehicle is installed a pair of evaporator units (5) (6) installed before and after the ceiling, respectively, and between each of these evaporator units are installed ducts (7) (8) for supplying cold air, The connection part 9 of these ducts 7 and 8 is provided so that they may overlap each other.

Description

차량의 에어컨 설치장치Air conditioner installation device of vehicle

본 고안은 버스 등의 대형차량에 에어컨을 설치함에 있어서, 이 에어컨의 증발기유닛을 버스의 천정과 동일한 구조로 설치하여 풍량배분을 효율적으로 하고 중량을 감소시키면서 냉방효과를 극대화시킬 수 있도록 한 차량용 에어컨의 설치장치에 관한 것이다.According to the present invention, in installing an air conditioner in a large vehicle such as a bus, the air conditioner for the air conditioner is installed in the same structure as the ceiling of the bus to efficiently distribute the air volume and reduce the weight while maximizing the cooling effect. The installation apparatus of the present invention.

일반적으로 다인승용 버스등에는 차량 내부의 냉방을 위하여 냉방장치를 구비하고 있으며, 상기 냉방을 위해서는 차량의 지붕에 응축기유닛과 증발기유닛이 구비되는 지붕탑재형 에어컨을 설치하고 있었다.In general, a multi-seat bus or the like is provided with a cooling device for cooling the inside of the vehicle, the roof-mounted air conditioner provided with a condenser unit and an evaporator unit on the roof of the vehicle for the cooling.

또, 상기와 같이 차량에 설치되는 에어컨은 외부로 열을 방출하는 응축기와, 차량내에 설치된 덕트로 저온의 공기를 공급하는 증발기, 냉매를 압축하여 공급하는 압축기등으로 구성되어 있고 압축기가 구동되면 응축기유닛내의 휀(fan)이 작동하면서 응축열을 방출하게 되며 팽창밸브를 통한 냉매는 증발기 유닛내로 흡인된 공기의 열을 흡수하면서 공기를 저온화시키고 이 저온화된 공기를 블로어를 이용하여 차량의 실내로 공급하도록 구성되어 있었다.In addition, the air conditioner installed in the vehicle is composed of a condenser for dissipating heat to the outside, an evaporator for supplying low temperature air to a duct installed in the vehicle, a compressor for compressing and supplying a refrigerant, and the condenser when the compressor is driven. The fan in the unit operates to release the heat of condensation, and the refrigerant through the expansion valve absorbs the heat of the air drawn into the evaporator unit, thereby lowering the air and using the blower to blow the air into the interior of the vehicle. It was configured to supply.

한편, 상기와 같이 작동되는 에어컨 시스템을 구비한 종래의 것은 도 1에서와 같이 상기 증발기유닛(101)이 차량의 지붕위에 설치되어 있고 이 증발기유닛(101)에는 차량의 내부와 연통되는 덕트를 통하여 차량의 실내에 풍량을 분배하면서 냉방이 이루어지도록 구성되어 있었는바, 상기와 같은 종래의 것은 무겁고 부피가 큰 증발기유닛을 차량의 지붕에 설치함에 따라 돌출된 부분에 의하여 공기의 저항을 많이 받게 되었으며, 상기 증발기유닛이 외부에 설치되기 때문에 외부의 환경에 의하여 쉽게 부식되는 폐단이 있었고 상기 증발기유닛으로부터 먼곳에는 상기 냉풍등이 충분히 미치지 못하게 되므로 냉방효과가 저하되면서 냉방의 분포상태가 고르게 되지 못하는 문제점이 있었다.On the other hand, the conventional air conditioner system having the operation as described above is the evaporator unit 101 is installed on the roof of the vehicle as shown in Figure 1 through the duct is in communication with the interior of the vehicle It was configured to cool the air while distributing the air volume in the interior of the vehicle. As described above, a heavy and bulky evaporator unit is installed on the roof of the vehicle to receive a lot of air resistance. Since the evaporator unit is installed outside, there is a closed end that is easily corroded by the external environment, and the cold air does not reach far enough from the evaporator unit, so the cooling effect is lowered and the distribution of cooling is not uniform. there was.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 제반 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로, 버스 등의 대형차량에 에어컨을 설치함에 있어서, 이 에어컨의 압축기와 콘덴서는 각 1개를 구성하여 차량용 엔진에 의해 구동되도록 하고 차량의 내부 천정 전,후에는 분리형의 증발기유닛을 각각 설치하며 이들 증발기유닛 사이에 냉풍을 공급하는 덕트를 설치하여 풍량배분을 효율적으로 하고 중량을 감소시키면서 냉방효과를 극대화시킬 수 있도록 한 차량의 에어컨 설치장치를 제공하려는 것인바, 이를 이하에서 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been devised in view of the above-described conventional problems, and in installing an air conditioner in a large vehicle such as a bus, the compressor and the condenser of the air conditioner are each configured to be driven by a vehicle engine and the vehicle Install the separate evaporator unit before and after the internal ceiling of the car and install air ducts to supply cold air between these evaporator units to efficiently distribute the air volume and maximize the cooling effect while reducing weight. It is intended to provide an apparatus, which will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 종래 고안의 구조를 나타내는 구조도1 is a structural diagram showing a structure of a conventional design

도 2는 본 고안의 구조를 나타내는 구조도2 is a structural diagram showing a structure of the present invention

도 3은 본 고안의 설치상태를 나타내는 측면 내부구조도Figure 3 is a side internal structure showing the installation state of the subject innovation

〈도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

1 : 압축기1: compressor

2 : 콘덴서2: condenser

3 : 차량용 엔진3: car engine

4 : 차체4: body

5,6 : 증발기유닛5,6: Evaporator Unit

7,8 : 덕트7,8: duct

9 : 연결부9 connection

버스 등의 대형차량에 에어컨을 설치함에 있어서, 이 에어컨의 압축기(1)와 콘덴서(2)를 각각 차량용 엔진(3)에 의해 구동되도록 설치하고 이들 압축기(1)와 콘덴서(2)에는 차량의 차체(4)내부의 천정 전,후에 설치되는 한쌍의 증발기유닛(5)(6)을 각각 설치하며 이들 증발기유닛 사이에는 냉풍을 공급하는 덕트(7)(8)를 각각 설치하되, 이들 덕트(7)(8)의 연결부(9)는 서로 중첩되도록 설치하여 구성된 것이다.In installing an air conditioner in a large vehicle such as a bus, the compressor 1 and the condenser 2 of the air conditioner are installed so as to be driven by the vehicle engine 3, respectively. A pair of evaporator units 5 and 6 are installed respectively before and after the ceiling inside the vehicle body 4, and ducts 7 and 8 for supplying cold air are respectively installed between these evaporator units. The connection part 9 of 7) 8 is provided so that it may overlap each other.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 고안은 상기 차체(1)의 버스 등의 대형차량에 에어컨을 설치함에 있어서, 이 에어컨의 압축기(1)와 콘덴서(2)를 각각 차량용 엔진(3)에 의해 구동되도록 엔진의 근접위치에 설치하고 차체(4)의 내부 상측의 전,후방에는 한쌍의 증발기유닛(5)(6)을 각각 설치하며 이들을 압축기(1)와 콘덴서(2)에 각각 연결설치한 상태에서 상기 각각의 증발기유닛(5)(6)에는 각각의 덕트(7)(8)를 설치하되, 이들 덕트(7)(8)들이 상기 차체(4)의 천정을 순환할 수 있도록 설치하며 상기 덕(7)(8)들의 각 연결부(9)를 상호 중첩되게 설치하여 사용하도록 한 것으로 상기 압축기(1)와 콘덴서(2)를 거쳐 각 증발기유닛(5)(6)에서 발생된 냉풍이 상기 덕트(7)(8)로 공급되도록 하고 이 덕트(7)(8)로 공급되는 냉풍은 덕트(7)(8)의 각 토출구를 통하여 차량의 실내로 토출되도록 하며 상기 덕트(7)(8)들의 중앙부에서는 이들이 상호 연결되어 중첩되도록 한 연결부(9)에 의하여 상기 차체의 중앙에도 균일한 냉풍을 공급할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention constituted as described above allows the compressor 1 and the condenser 2 of the air conditioner to be driven by the vehicle engine 3, respectively, when the air conditioner is installed in a large vehicle such as a bus of the vehicle body 1. Installed in the proximal position, and a pair of evaporator units (5) and (6) are respectively installed at the front and rear of the upper part of the vehicle body (4), respectively, and connected to the compressor (1) and the condenser (2), respectively. Each of the ducts (7) (8) is installed in the evaporator unit (5), but these ducts (7) (8) are installed to circulate the ceiling of the vehicle body (4) and the duct (7) Each of the connecting portions 9 of the 8 and 8 is installed to overlap each other, and the cold air generated in each of the evaporator units 5 and 6 passes through the compressor 1 and the condenser 2. (8) and the cold air supplied to the duct (7) (8) is discharged to the interior of the vehicle through the discharge port of the duct (7) (8) It said one to the duct (7) (8) in the central portion of them to be capable of supplying a uniform cold air in the center of the vehicle body by a connecting portion (9) so as to overlap are connected to each other.

이상과 같은 본 고안은 상기와 같이 증발기유닛(5)(6)을 차체(4)의 내부 천정에 설치하되, 이를 전,후방으로 분리하여 설치하고 이 증발기유닛(5)(6)들에 설치되는 덕트(7)(8)들의 중앙이 상호 중첩되도록 설치하므로써 상기 증발기유닛등이 차체의 외부로 노출되지 않도록 하며 이에 따라 외부의 환경에 의해 상기 에어컨 시스템의 손상이나 부식을 방지할 수 있게 되고 상기 차체의 내부로 공급되는 냉풍을 고르게 분포되도록 공급하므로써 냉방효율을 극대화시킬 수 있도록 하는 점 등의 특징을 지닌 것이다.The present invention as described above is installed on the interior ceiling of the evaporator unit (5) (6) as described above, it is installed by separating the front and rear and installed in the evaporator unit (5) (6) By installing the centers of the ducts 7 and 8 to overlap each other, the evaporator unit is not exposed to the outside of the vehicle body, thereby preventing damage or corrosion of the air conditioning system by the external environment. By supplying evenly distributed cold air to the inside of the car body has the characteristics such as to maximize the cooling efficiency.

Claims (1)

버스 등의 대형차량에 에어컨을 설치함에 있어서, 이 에어컨의 압축기(1)와 콘덴서(2)를 각각 차량용 엔진(3)에 의해 구동되도록 설치하고 이들 압축기(1)와 콘덴서(2)에는 차량의 차체(4)내부의 천정 전,후에 설치되는 한쌍의 증발기유닛(5)(6)을 각각 설치하며 이들 증발기유닛 사이에는 냉풍을 공급하는 덕트(7)(8)를 각각 설치하되, 이들 덕트(7)(8)의 연결부(9)는 서로 중첩되도록 설치하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 차량용 에어컨의 설치장치.In installing an air conditioner in a large vehicle such as a bus, the compressor 1 and the condenser 2 of the air conditioner are installed so as to be driven by the vehicle engine 3, respectively. A pair of evaporator units 5 and 6 are installed respectively before and after the ceiling inside the vehicle body 4, and ducts 7 and 8 for supplying cold air are respectively installed between these evaporator units. 7) The installation unit of the air conditioner for a vehicle, characterized in that the connecting portion (9) is installed to overlap each other.
KR2019980025494U 1998-12-18 1998-12-18 Air conditioner installation device of vehicle Expired - Fee Related KR200252748Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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KR200252748Y1 KR200252748Y1 (en) 2002-03-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101125882B1 (en) * 2010-02-26 2012-03-21 (주)에이디에스레일 Air conditioner system for rear mounting of bus

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102354050B1 (en) 2021-07-07 2022-01-24 주식회사 와이지티 Ball diffuser blower used for air conditioning inside combat vehicle cabins
KR20230167791A (en) 2022-06-02 2023-12-12 주식회사 와이지티 Blower for equipment of combat vehicles
KR102626665B1 (en) 2022-06-02 2024-01-18 주식회사 와이지티 Fan used for condenser assembly of combat vehicle
KR20230167790A (en) 2022-06-02 2023-12-12 주식회사 와이지티 Air blower for cabin of combat vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101125882B1 (en) * 2010-02-26 2012-03-21 (주)에이디에스레일 Air conditioner system for rear mounting of bus

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