KR20000071975A - Crime·disasters prevention unity system used radio network - Google Patents

Crime·disasters prevention unity system used radio network Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20000071975A
KR20000071975A KR1020000029013A KR20000029013A KR20000071975A KR 20000071975 A KR20000071975 A KR 20000071975A KR 1020000029013 A KR1020000029013 A KR 1020000029013A KR 20000029013 A KR20000029013 A KR 20000029013A KR 20000071975 A KR20000071975 A KR 20000071975A
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South Korea
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signal
emergency
radio network
subscriber
wireless network
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KR1020000029013A
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Korean (ko)
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이명기
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이명기
지에스텔레콤 주식회사
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Priority to KR1020000029013A priority Critical patent/KR20000071975A/en
Publication of KR20000071975A publication Critical patent/KR20000071975A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B19/00Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow
    • G08B19/005Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow combined burglary and fire alarm systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/004Alarm propagated along alternative communication path or using alternative communication medium according to a hierarchy of available ways to communicate, e.g. if Wi-Fi not available use GSM
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/005Alarm destination chosen according to a hierarchy of available destinations, e.g. if hospital does not answer send to police station

Abstract

PURPOSE: A crime prevention/disaster prevention integrated system using radio network is provided to take a speedy disposal when a special subscriber transmits the emergency signal, by constructing LAN(Local Area Network) between neighbors and by linking with neighbors by radio network and to enhance the safety, economy and convenience when the subscriber uses a local loop, by linking radio network with dedicated line. CONSTITUTION: A crime prevention/disaster prevention integrated system using radio network comprises an emergency sensor(1), a signal transmitter(2), a signal receiver, a radio network relay(4), LAN(Local Area Network)(5) and a situation room(6). The subscriber constructs LAN(5) with a local loop or dedicated line. The emergency sensor(1) informs the emergency situation such as fire or thief break-in of the subscriber. The signal transmitter(2) transmits the emergency signal to the outside for asking the help. The signal receiver receives the outputted emergency signal from the signal transmitter(2) of the subscriber connected to the radio network. The radio network relay(4) transmits the emergency signal to the signal receiver and the situation room(6) according to the emergency signal. When the emergency signal is generated on the signal transmitter(2), the partner signal receiver displays the emergency signal, because the signal transmitter(2) is endowed with the characteristic address.

Description

무선 네트워크를 이용한 방범·방재 통합시스템{CRIME·DISASTERS PREVENTION UNITY SYSTEM USED RADIO NETWORK}Integrated crime prevention and disaster prevention system using wireless network {CRIME, DISASTERS PREVENTION UNITY SYSTEM USED RADIO NETWORK}

본 발명은 외부 침입이나 화재 발생시 이를 알려주어 재산손실 및 사고를 미연에 방지해 주도록 하는 방범, 방재장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 가까운 이웃끼리 무선전파에 의한 비상 통신망을 구축하여 유사시에 도움 요청 신호를 보낼 수 있도록 한 무선 네트워크 시스템을 이용한 방범·방재 통합장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a crime prevention and disaster prevention device that informs it when an external invasion or fire occurs to prevent property loss and accidents, and in particular, establishes an emergency communication network by radio waves between neighbors and sends a help request signal in case of emergency. The present invention relates to a crime prevention and disaster prevention integrated device using a wireless network system.

현재 가정이나 사무실과 같은 신호 발신지와, 경찰관서나 경비용역업체와 같은 신호 수신지를 유선으로 연결하여 긴급상황 발생시 비상신호가 전달되도록 한 방범, 방재장치가 다수 공개되고 있다.Currently, a number of crime prevention and disaster prevention devices have been disclosed that connect emergency signals such as homes and offices and signal destinations such as police departments and security service providers to transmit emergency signals in case of an emergency.

또한, 최근에는 인터넷 사용의 일반화에 의거하여 컴퓨터로부터 디지털 신호를 받아서 전화선으로 신호를 전송할 수 있도록 아날로그 신호로 변환시키는 기능을 하는 데이터 통신기기인 모뎀을 이용하는 방범, 방재장치도 공개되고 있다.In recent years, security and disaster prevention apparatuses using modems, which are data communication devices, which function to receive digital signals from computers and convert them into analog signals for transmission over telephone lines in accordance with the general use of the Internet, have also been disclosed.

이와 같이 모뎀을 이용하는 방식에는 크게 일반 전화와 같은 교환 회선에 의거한 다이얼 업 모뎀과, 전용 회선을 위한 전용선 모뎀으로 나뉘어진다.In this manner, a modem is divided into a dial-up modem based on a switched line such as a general telephone and a leased line modem for a leased line.

그런데, 이와 같은 방범, 방재장치는 비상신호 발신지와 비상신호 수신지와의 거리가 비교적 멀리 떨어져 있는 경우에는 경찰관서 또는 경비업체의 이동에 따른 대처 시간이 지연되는 문제점이 있었다.However, such a crime prevention and disaster prevention device has a problem in that the response time due to the movement of the police department or security company is delayed when the distance between the emergency signal transmitter and the emergency signal receiver is relatively far.

그리고 비상신호의 전송수단이 유선으로 연결되어 있기 때문에 침입자에 의한 국선의 절단 등에 의한 경우에는 비상신호를 송신할 수단이 없어 신변상의 위협이나 안전사고에 대처할 수 없게 된다.In addition, since the means for transmitting the emergency signal is connected by wire, there is no means for transmitting the emergency signal when the trunk line is cut by an intruder, so that it is impossible to cope with the threat of personal injury or safety accident.

또한, 상기 전용선을 이용하는 경우에는 사용자에게 편리성과 안전성을 부여하는 반면, 가입자가 적지 않은 월정 요금을 지불해야 하는 바 사용자에게 부담감을 더해 주는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, in the case of using the leased line, while providing convenience and safety to the user, there is a problem in that the subscriber has to pay a small monthly fee to add a burden to the user.

본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 근접 지역에 사는 이웃끼리 근거리 통신망을 구축하고, 국선 및 전용선을 모두 사용 가능하도록 무선 네트워크로 상호 연계되도록 하여 특정 가입자로부터의 비상신호 전송시 신속한 조치가 이루어지도록 한 무선 네트워크를 이용한 방범, 방재 통합시스템을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve this problem, to establish a local area network between neighbors living in the near area, and to be connected to the wireless network so that both trunk lines and leased lines can be used to make a quick action when sending an emergency signal from a particular subscriber The purpose is to provide an integrated security and disaster prevention system using a wireless network.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 무선 네트워크를 전용회선에 연계함으로써 국선을 이용할 때에도 저렴한 가격으로 전용회선의 편리성 및 안전성을 동급의 수준으로 구현할 수 있도록 한 무선 네트워크를 이용한 방범, 방재 통합시스템을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a security and disaster prevention integrated system using a wireless network that can implement the convenience and safety of the leased line at the same level at a low price even when using the trunk line by connecting the wireless network to the leased line. .

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 무선 네트워크로 연계되는 근접 지역에 위치한 가입자 각각에 비상 감지기와 신호 송신기 및 신호 수신기를 설치하여 유사시 비상신호를 무선으로 상호 전송할 수 있도록 하되, 비상 감지기에서 감지된 정보에 따라 상기 신호 송신기로부터 전송된 신호는 무선 네트워크 중계기에 의해 국선 또는 전용선 중 절충된 신호 통로를 통해 무선 네트워크에 가입된 근접 가입자 및 상황실로 전송되도록 한 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is to install an emergency detector, a signal transmitter and a signal receiver in each of the subscribers located in close proximity to the wireless network to enable mutual transmission of emergency signals in case of emergency, the information detected by the emergency detector The signal transmitted from the signal transmitter according to the present invention is characterized in that it is transmitted by the wireless network repeater to the near subscriber and the operating room subscribed to the wireless network through a compromised signal path of trunk lines or leased lines.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 방범, 방재 통합시스템의 구성을 도시한 블록도.1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a crime prevention and disaster prevention integrated system according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명의 방범, 방재 통합시스템이 적용된 상태를 도시한 실시예도.Figure 2 is an embodiment showing a state applied to the crime prevention, disaster prevention integrated system of the present invention.

** 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 **** Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawings **

1 ; 비상 감지기 2 ; 신호 송신기One ; Emergency detector 2; Signal transmitter

3 ; 신호 수신기 4 ; 무선 네트워크 중계기3; Signal receiver 4; Wireless network repeater

6 ; 상황실6; Situation room

이하, 본 발명에 의한 무선 네트워크를 이용한 방범·방재 통합시스템을 첨부도면에 도시한 실시예에 따라 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a security and disaster prevention integrated system using a wireless network according to the present invention will be described according to the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 방범, 방재 통합시스템을 도시한 블록도로서, 일정 지역의 무선 네트워크 가입자(이하, "가입자"로 약칭함)의 한정수가 n명이라 가정할 때, 각각의 가입자들은 국선 또는 전용선으로 근거리 통신망(5)을 구축하게 되며, 각각의 가입자들은 외부의 침입이나 화재 발생 등과 같은 예기치 못한 상황이 발생하였을 경우 감지하여 사용자에게 알려주는 비상 감지기(1), 이 비상 감지기(1)로부터 감지된 신호에 의해 사용자가 도움을 요청하기 위해 외부로 비상신호를 전송하는 신호 송신기(2), 그리고 동일한 무선 네트워크에 가입된 사용자의 신호 송신기(2)로부터 전송된 비상신호를 수신하는 신호 수신기(3)를 설치하게 된다.1 is a block diagram illustrating a security and disaster prevention integrated system according to the present invention, assuming that a limited number of wireless network subscribers (hereinafter, abbreviated as "subscribers") of a certain area is n, each subscriber is a trunk line Alternatively, a local area network (5) may be established by a dedicated line, and each subscriber may detect an unexpected situation such as an external intrusion or fire, and detect and notify the user of the emergency detector (1). A signal transmitter (2) for transmitting an emergency signal to the outside for a user's request for help by a signal sensed from the signal receiver, and a signal receiver for receiving an emergency signal transmitted from a signal transmitter (2) of a user joined to the same wireless network. (3) will be installed.

또한, 상기 특정 가입자의 신호 송신기(2)로부터 전송된 비상신호에 따라 기타 가입자들의 신호 수신기(3) 및 상황실에 비상신호를 전송하는 무선 네트워크 중계기(4)를 포함하여 구성된다. 이때, 상기 무선 네트워크 중계기(4)는 국선을 전용선에 연계하여 국선 사용자들에게도 최대한의 안전성을 보장하게 된다.It also comprises a signal receiver 3 of other subscribers and a wireless network repeater 4 which transmits an emergency signal to the situation room according to the emergency signal transmitted from the signal transmitter 2 of the specific subscriber. At this time, the wireless network repeater 4 is connected to the dedicated line to ensure the maximum safety even for the trunk line users.

한편, 상기 신호 송신기(2) 및 신호 수신기(3)의 주파수는 단일화하되 신호 송신기(2)에는 고유 어드레스를 부여하여 그 신호 송신기(2)에서 비상신호가 발생하였을 때 상대방의 신호 수신기(3)에 표시되도록 함으로써 비상신호를 송신한 가입자를 쉽게 식별할 수 있도록 한다. 이때 상기 신호 송신기(2)는 휴대품, 예를 들면 시계 등에 내설시켜 사용자가 항상 휴대할 수 있도록 하여 비상시에 신속한 대처를 가능하게 하는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, the frequency of the signal transmitter 2 and the signal receiver 3 is unified, but the signal transmitter 2 is assigned a unique address so that when the emergency signal is generated in the signal transmitter 2, the signal receiver 3 of the other party It should be displayed on the screen so that the subscriber who sent the emergency signal can be easily identified. At this time, it is preferable that the signal transmitter 2 is installed in a portable device, for example, a watch, so that the user can always carry it, so that a quick response can be made in an emergency.

도 2는 본 발명의 방범, 방재 통합시스템의 일실시예를 도시한 것으로, 일정한 근접 지역에 위치한 무선 네트워크 가입자 간에 상호 근거리 통신망을 구축하고, 상기 각각의 가입자들은 상황실(6)과 연계된다.FIG. 2 illustrates an embodiment of an integrated crime prevention and disaster prevention system of the present invention, and establishes a local area network between wireless network subscribers located in a predetermined neighborhood, and each subscriber is associated with an operation room 6.

즉, 근거리 통신망이 n명의 가입자를 1조로 이룬다고 가정할 때, 가입자 1의 집에 도둑의 침입이나 화재의 발생이 일어났을 경우 가입자 1이 신호 송신기(2)를 조작하면, 무선 네트워크 중계기(4)는 가입자 2∼가입자 n에게 비상신호를 전송하게 되고, 더불어 상황실(6)에도 신호 통로를 절충하여 비상신호를 전송하게 된다.In other words, assuming that the local area network is composed of n subscribers, if the subscriber 1 operates the signal transmitter 2 when a thief intrudes or a fire occurs in the subscriber 1's house, the wireless network repeater 4 ) Transmits an emergency signal to subscribers 2 to n, and also transmits an emergency signal to the situation room 6 by negotiating a signal path.

이때, 상기 가입자 1의 국선이 절단되었을 경우 종래에는 경찰관서나 경비업체에 비상신호를 전달할 수단이 없었지만, 본 발명에서는 무선전파에 의해 상기 가입자 1로부터 가입자 2∼가입자 n으로 전송된 비상신호를 국선 또는 전용선 중 신호통로를 절충하여 무선 네트워크 중계기(4)가 상기 상황실(6)에도 2중 전송함으로써 비상신호 전송에 확실성을 기할 수 있으며, 더불어 상기와 같이 상황실(6)을 통한 경찰관서나 경비업체 뿐만 아니라 근접 위치에 거주하는 다른 가입자들에게도 도움을 받을 수 있게 되므로 위험 요소를 신속히 제거할 수 있게 된다.At this time, when the trunk line of the subscriber 1 is cut, conventionally, there was no means for delivering an emergency signal to a police department or a security company. The wireless network repeater 4 transmits the signal path of the leased line to the situation room 6 so that the emergency signal transmission can be assured. In addition, the police station or the security company through the situation room 6 as described above. Other subscribers living in close proximity will also be able to help eliminate the risk quickly.

또한, 종래 전용선을 이용할 경우 각각의 가입자는 적지 않은 월정 요금을 지불해야 하는 부담이 있었지만, 본 발명의 무선 네트워크를 구축한 상태에서는 전용선 1회선에 다수의 국선 가입자를 접속함으로써 월정 요금을 상기 각 가입자들이 동일하게 분할하여 지불함으로써 가입자들의 부담을 최소화할 수 있게 된다.In addition, when using a conventional leased line, each subscriber had a burden of paying a small monthly fee. However, in the state of constructing the wireless network of the present invention, the monthly rate is set by connecting a plurality of trunk line subscribers to one leased line. By dividing and paying the same, the burden on subscribers can be minimized.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의하면 전용회선에 무선 네트워크 시스템을 연계하여 현재의 국선 단말기를 실시간으로 검색하여 상황관제를 전용회선과 같은 개념으로 관제함으로써 도난, 화제 및 기타의 유사시에 실시간으로 처리가 가능하게 된다.As described above, according to the present invention, by connecting a wireless network system to a dedicated line, the current trunk line terminal is searched in real time, and the situation control is controlled in the same concept as the dedicated line, thereby real-time processing in case of theft, topic, and other similarities. Becomes possible.

Claims (1)

무선 네트워크로 연계되는 근접 지역에 위치한 가입자 각각에 비상 감지기와 신호 송신기 및 신호 수신기를 설치하여 유사시 비상신호를 무선으로 상호 전송할 수 있도록 하되, 비상 감지기에서 감지된 정보에 따라 상기 신호 송신기로부터 전송된 신호는 무선 네트워크 중계기에 의해 국선 또는 전용선 중 절충된 신호 통로를 통해 무선 네트워크에 가입된 근접 가입자 및 상황실로 전송되도록 한 것을 특징으로 한 무선 네트워크를 이용한 방범, 방재 통합시스템.Emergency detectors, signal transmitters, and signal receivers are installed in each of the subscribers located in close proximity to the wireless network, so that emergency signals can be transmitted wirelessly in case of emergency, and the signals transmitted from the signal transmitters according to the information detected by the emergency detectors. The integrated system for crime prevention and disaster prevention using a wireless network, characterized in that by the wireless network repeater to be transmitted to the neighboring subscribers and the situation room subscribed to the wireless network through the signal path of the trunk line or leased line.
KR1020000029013A 2000-05-29 2000-05-29 Crime·disasters prevention unity system used radio network KR20000071975A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020028978A (en) * 2002-03-02 2002-04-17 (주)휴먼텍트로닉스 System for preventing the over-heating and detecting the temperature of transformer
GB2393343A (en) * 2002-08-28 2004-03-24 Oladiran Lawoye Wireless video network
KR100462343B1 (en) * 2002-06-25 2004-12-17 삼성에버랜드 주식회사 management method of intergrated protection device using the internet

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020028978A (en) * 2002-03-02 2002-04-17 (주)휴먼텍트로닉스 System for preventing the over-heating and detecting the temperature of transformer
KR100462343B1 (en) * 2002-06-25 2004-12-17 삼성에버랜드 주식회사 management method of intergrated protection device using the internet
GB2393343A (en) * 2002-08-28 2004-03-24 Oladiran Lawoye Wireless video network

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