KR20000066508A - Apparatus for sticking pipes in an apparatus for producing composite pipe - Google Patents

Apparatus for sticking pipes in an apparatus for producing composite pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20000066508A
KR20000066508A KR1019990013688A KR19990013688A KR20000066508A KR 20000066508 A KR20000066508 A KR 20000066508A KR 1019990013688 A KR1019990013688 A KR 1019990013688A KR 19990013688 A KR19990013688 A KR 19990013688A KR 20000066508 A KR20000066508 A KR 20000066508A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pipe
metal
metal pipe
plastic pipe
inner plastic
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Application number
KR1019990013688A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김수일
Original Assignee
박삼우
하이프라 정밀공업 주식회사
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Application filed by 박삼우, 하이프라 정밀공업 주식회사 filed Critical 박삼우
Priority to KR1019990013688A priority Critical patent/KR20000066508A/en
Priority to CN99110633A priority patent/CN1270887A/en
Publication of KR20000066508A publication Critical patent/KR20000066508A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/44Joining a heated non plastics element to a plastics element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/04Dielectric heating, e.g. high-frequency welding, i.e. radio frequency welding of plastic materials having dielectric properties, e.g. PVC
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/74Joining plastics material to non-plastics material
    • B29C66/742Joining plastics material to non-plastics material to metals or their alloys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/22Tubes or pipes, i.e. rigid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A bonding device in a composite pipe producing apparatus is provided to arrest the defectiveness of a composite pipe by tightly bonding a plastic pipe and a metal pipe and to increase productivity with a simple structure. CONSTITUTION: A metal pipe(Mp) is drawn to bond with the circumference of an inner plastic pipe(Ip) with the shrunk inner diameter. In this state, the bonded pipes pass through a heating case(203) and an adhesive(A) is molten inside. The metal pipe is installed in the opening of the heating case and passes through a coil(204) flowing a high frequency current. Due to a magnetic field from the coil, the metal pipe generates heat and the adhesive is molten to tightly bond the metal pipe and the inner plastic pipe.

Description

복합파이프의 제조장치에 있어서 접합장치{Apparatus for sticking pipes in an apparatus for producing composite pipe}Apparatus for sticking pipes in an apparatus for producing composite pipe

본 발명은 복합파이프(Composite pipe)의 제조장치에 있어서 접합장치에 관한 것으로 특히 플라스틱파이프와 금속파이프를 기밀하게 접합시키기 위하여 가열하는 접합장치의 가열함에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a joining apparatus for producing a composite pipe, and more particularly, to heating a joining apparatus for heating a plastic pipe and a metal pipe in an airtight manner.

상기 복합파이프는 플라스틱파이프와 금속파이프가 2층 또는 3층의 구조로 이루어진 파이프를 의미한다.The composite pipe refers to a pipe in which the plastic pipe and the metal pipe are composed of two or three layers.

종래의 복합파이프 제조시스템을 도1의 제조시스템 블록도에 의하여 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.The conventional composite pipe manufacturing system will be described in detail with reference to the manufacturing system block diagram of FIG. 1.

먼저, 내부플라스틱파이프를 성형하는 성형장치를 보면,First, look at the molding apparatus for molding the inner plastic pipe,

압출기에 의하여 플라스틱을 압출하여 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)로 성형하는 플라스틱파이프 성형수단(1)과, 상기 플라스틱파이프 성형수단(1)에 의하여 얻어진 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)를 냉각기에 의하여 냉각하는 냉각수단(2)과, 상기 냉각수단(2)에 의하여 냉각된 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)를 인발기에 의하여 당겨주는 인발수단(3)과, 상기 인발수단(3)에 의하여 당겨진 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)를 권취기에 의하여 권취롤에 감아주는 권취수단(4)으로 이루어진다.Plastic pipe forming means (1) for extruding plastic by an extruder to form an inner plastic pipe (Ip), and cooling means for cooling the inner plastic pipe (Ip) obtained by the plastic pipe forming means (1) by a cooler. (2), a drawing means (3) for pulling the inner plastic pipe (Ip) cooled by the cooling means (2) by a drawer, and an inner plastic pipe (Ip) drawn by the drawing means (3). It consists of a winding means 4 wound around a winding roll by a winding machine.

이와 같이 권취수단(4)에 의하여 권취롤에 감겨진 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)를 파이프 성형기에 공급하는 플라스틱파이프 공급수단(5)과, 상기 플라스틱파이프 공급수단(5)에 의하여 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)를 공급할 때 외부에 접착제(A)를 도포하여 공급함과 더불어, 상기 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)의 외부에 감싸여저 금속파이프(Mp)가 성형되도록 하기 위하여 권취롤에 감겨진 금속띠(Ms)를 풀어 파이프 성형기에 공급하는 금속띠 공급수단(6)과, 상기 금속띠 공급수단(6)에 의하여 공급되는 금속띠(Ms)를 롤(R)에 의하여 점차적으로 굽어지면서 원형이 되도록 하는 금속띠 굽힘수단(7)과, 상기 금속띠 굽힘수단(7)에 의하여 점차적으로 굽혀저 파이프형태를 이루면서 접착제(A)가 입혀진 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)의 주연에 금속파이프(Mp)가 성형되도록 하는 금속파이프 성형수단(8)으로 이루어진다.The plastic pipe supply means 5 for supplying the inner plastic pipe Ip wound around the roll by the winding means 4 to the pipe molding machine and the inner plastic pipe Ip by the plastic pipe supply means 5. When supplying the adhesive (A) to the outside when supplying), and wrapped around the outside of the inner plastic pipe (Ip) the metal strip (Ms) wound on the winding roll in order to form a low metal pipe (Mp) Metal band feeding means 6 for loosening and supplying the metal band feeding means 6 to be supplied to the pipe forming machine and the metal band Ms supplied by the metal band feeding means 6 to be gradually curved by the roll R to form a circular shape. The metal wave (Mp) is formed by means of the means (7) and the metal band bending means (7) so that the metal pipe (Mp) is formed at the periphery of the inner plastic pipe (Ip) coated with the adhesive (A) while forming a bottom pipe shape. Loop consists of a molding means (8).

이와 같이, 상기 금속파이프(Mp)의 성형수단(8)에 의하여 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)의 주연에 금속파이프(Mp)가 성형되는데, 이때 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)위에 성형되는 금속파이프(Mp)가 밀착되도록 금속띠(Ms)의 양측단면을 맞대기 용접하기가 용이하도록 금속띠(Ms)의 양측단면을 슬릿터로 절삭하는 절삭수단(9)과, 상기 절삭수단(9)에 의하여 절삭된 금속띠(Ms)의 양측단면을 맞대기한 후 맞대기한 부분을 용접하는 맞대기 용접수단(10)과, 상기 용접수단(10)에 의하여 성형된 금속파이프(Mp)위에 압출기에 의하여 외부플라스틱파이프(Op)를 압출기에 의하여 성형하는 외부플라스틱파이프 성형수단(11)과, 상기 외부플라스틱파이프 성형수단(11)에 의하여 얻어진 복합파이프(Cp)를 권취롤에 권취하는 복합파이프 권취수단(12)으로 이루워 졌다.As such, the metal pipe Mp is formed on the periphery of the inner plastic pipe Ip by the forming means 8 of the metal pipe Mp, wherein the metal pipe Mp is formed on the inner plastic pipe Ip. Cutting means 9 for cutting both end surfaces of the metal strip Ms with a slit so that it is easy to butt weld both end surfaces of the metal strip Ms so that the metal sheet Ms is in close contact with each other, and the metal cut by the cutting means 9 Butt welding means (10) for welding the butt parts after butting both sides of the strip (Ms), and the outer plastic pipe (Op) by an extruder on the metal pipe (Mp) formed by the welding means (10) Outer plastic pipe forming means (11) for shaping by means of an extruder, and composite pipe winding means (12) for winding the composite pipe (Cp) obtained by the outer plastic pipe forming means (11) on a take-up roll. .

상기 복합파이프(Cp)는 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)와, 금속파이프(Mp)와, 외부플라스틱파이프(Op)로 이루어진 3층 구조로 금속파이프(Mp)는 알루미늄이다.The composite pipe Cp is a three-layer structure consisting of an inner plastic pipe Ip, a metal pipe Mp, and an outer plastic pipe Op, and the metal pipe Mp is aluminum.

그리고, 상기 용접수단(10)에 의하여 성형된 파이프에 제1차로 열을 가하는 예열부(H1)와, 상기 성형수단(11)에 의하여 성형된 복합파이프(Cp)를 가하여 접착제(A)가 녹아 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)와 금속파이프(Mp)와 외부플라스틱파이프(Op)가 기밀하게 밀착되도록 가열하여 주는 가열부(H2)가 구성되었다.Then, the adhesive (A) is melted by applying a preheating portion (H1) for firstly applying heat to the pipe formed by the welding means (10) and the composite pipe (Cp) formed by the forming means (11). The heating unit H2 is configured to heat the inner plastic pipe Ip, the metal pipe Mp, and the outer plastic pipe Op to be hermetically sealed.

상기 예열부(H1)와 가열부(H2)의 구성은 도2와 같다.The configuration of the preheating unit H1 and the heating unit H2 is the same as that of FIG. 2.

파이프가 이송되어 들어오는 입구(21)와 배출되는 출구(22)가 형성된 가열함(23)을 구성하고, 상기 가열함(23)내에는 히터(24)가 외부에 감겨진 안내관(25)을 구성하며, 상기 히터(24)에 의하여 가열된 열기가 열풍기(26)에 의하여 안내관(25)내로 유입되도록 하기 위하여 열기유입구(27)가 형성되고 열풍기(26)에 의하여 열기가 안내관(25)내로 유입되는 안내구(28)를 안내관(25)의 양단에 구성하였다.A heating box 23 formed with an inlet 21 and an outlet 22 through which pipes are conveyed is formed, and inside the heating box 23, a heater 24 is wound around a guide tube 25. The hot air inlet 27 is formed so that the hot air heated by the heater 24 is introduced into the guide tube 25 by the hot air fan 26, and the hot air is guided by the hot air fan 26. The guide port (28) flowing into the) was configured at both ends of the guide tube (25).

이와 같이 금속파이프(Mp)와 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)를 접합하기 위하여 접착제(A)를 녹여주기 위한 예열부(H1) 및 가열부(H2)의 구성이 복잡하고, 또한 예열부(H1) 및 가열부(H2)가 각각 구성되었기 때문에 장치가 커지는 문제점이 있었다.Thus, in order to join the metal pipe Mp and the inner plastic pipe Ip, the structure of the preheating part H1 and the heating part H2 for melting the adhesive A is complicated, and the preheating part H1 and Since the heating part H2 was each comprised, there was a problem that the apparatus became large.

그리고, 히터(24)에서 발생된 열을 열풍기(26)에 의하여 안내관(25)내로 유입시켜, 상기 안내관(25)내를 통과하는 금속파이프(Mp)를 복사열에 간접적으로 가열하기 때문에 가열효과가 떨어지는 문제점이 발생하였다.Since the heat generated by the heater 24 is introduced into the guide tube 25 by the hot air blower 26, the metal pipe Mp passing through the guide tube 25 is indirectly heated by radiant heat. There was a problem of ineffective effect.

따라서, 가열시간이 길어지기 때문에 전기 소비가 많아지는 문제점이 발생하였다.Therefore, a problem arises in that the electricity consumption increases because the heating time becomes longer.

본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 압출기에 의하여 성형된 내부플라스틱파이프의 주연에 금속파이프를 성형하기 위하여 공급되는 금속띠를 다이에 형성된 안내홈에 의하여 점차적으로 굽어지면서 단면이 원형이 되어 내부플라스틱파이프의 주연에 금속파이프가 성형되도록 하는 금속파이프 성형수단으로 이루어지고, 상기 금속파이프의 성형수단에 의하여 내부플라스틱파이프의 주연에 금속파이프가 성형된 상태를 유지하도록 금속띠의 양측단면을 맞대기 용접수단에 의하여 맞대기 용접하며, 상기 용접수단에 의하여 금속띠의 양 단면을 맞대기 용접한 상태에서는 성형된 금속파이프가 내부플라스틱파이프의 주연에 밀착되도록 하기 위하여 금속파이프를 인발함으로서 금속파이프 내경이 작아짐에 따라 금속파이프가 내부플라스틱파이프에 밀착되도록 하는 금속파이프 인발수단과, 상기 인발수단에 의하여 금속파이프가 내부플라스틱파이프에 밀착된 상태에서 상기 금속파이프의 외주연에 외부플라스틱파이프를 압출기에 의하여 성형하는 외부플라스틱파이프 성형수단으로 이루어짐으로 인하여, 플라스틱파이프와 금속파이프가 밀착되도록 함으로서 복합파이프를 제조함에 있어서 불량이 발생하는 것을 방지할 수 있고, 또한 구조를 간단히 하여 생산성을 향상시키는 목적을 이루고자 하는 것이다.The present invention is to solve this problem, the inner side of the inner plastic pipe formed by the extruder to be bent by a guide groove formed in the die metal band supplied to form the metal pipe gradually formed in the cross section inside Metal pipe forming means for forming the metal pipe on the periphery of the plastic pipe, the metal pipe forming means by the forming means of the metal pipe butt welded on both sides of the metal strip to maintain the state of the metal pipe formed on the periphery of the inner plastic pipe By butt welding by means, but in a state where both ends of the metal strip are butt welded by the welding means, as the inner diameter of the metal pipe is reduced by drawing the metal pipe so that the formed metal pipe is brought into close contact with the periphery of the inner plastic pipe. Metal pipe Metal pipe drawing means to be in close contact with the stick pipe and the outer plastic pipe forming means for forming the outer plastic pipe by the extruder on the outer periphery of the metal pipe in a state in which the metal pipe is in close contact with the inner plastic pipe by the drawing means Due to this, the plastic pipe and the metal pipe to be in close contact with each other to prevent the occurrence of defects in manufacturing the composite pipe, and to achieve the purpose of improving the productivity by simplifying the structure.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 복합파이프의 제조방법은 압출기에 의하여 성형된 내부플라스틱파이프의 주연에 금속파이프를 성형하기 위하여 공급되는 금속띠를 다이에 형성된 안내홈에 의하여 점차적으로 굽어지면서 단면이 원형이 되어 내부플라스틱파이프의 주연에 금속파이프가 성형되도록 하는 금속파이프 성형단계과, 상기 금속파이프의 성형단계에 의하여 내부플라스틱파이프의 주연에 금속파이프가 성형된 상태를 유지하도록 금속띠의 양측단면을 맞대기용접하는 용접단계와, 상기 용접단계에 의하여 금속띠의 양단면을 맞대기 용접한 상태에서는 성형된 금속파이프가 내부플라스틱파이프의 주연에 밀착되도록 하기 위하여 금속파이프를 인발함으로서 금속파이프의 내경이 작아짐에 따라 금속파이프가 내부플라스틱파이프의 외경에 밀착되도록 하는 금속파이프 인발단계와, 상기 인발단계에 의하여 금속파이프가 내부플라스틱파이프에 밀착된 상태에서 상기 금속파이프의 외주연에 외부플라스틱파이프를 압출기에 의하여 성형하는 외부플라스틱파이프 성형단계로 이루진 것을 특징으로 하는 것으로서, 내부플라스틱파이프에 금속파이프가 접착이 잘 이루어저 기밀하게 접합되도록 하는 것이 목적이다.In addition, the manufacturing method of the composite pipe according to the present invention is gradually bent by a guide groove formed in the die of the metal strip supplied to form the metal pipe on the periphery of the inner plastic pipe formed by the extruder, the cross section is circular A metal pipe forming step of forming a metal pipe at the periphery of the inner plastic pipe, and a welding process for butt welding both end surfaces of the metal strip to maintain the metal pipe formed at the periphery of the inner plastic pipe by the forming step of the metal pipe. In the step of welding the two end faces of the metal bands by the welding step, the metal pipes are drawn as the inner diameter of the metal pipes is reduced by drawing the metal pipes so that the molded metal pipes are brought into close contact with the periphery of the inner plastic pipes. Even if it adheres to the outer diameter of the inner plastic pipe A metal pipe drawing step, and an external plastic pipe forming step of forming an external plastic pipe by an extruder on the outer periphery of the metal pipe in a state in which the metal pipe is in close contact with the internal plastic pipe by the drawing step. The purpose is to ensure that the metal pipes are well adhered to the inner plastic pipe and are hermetically bonded.

도1은 종래 복합파이프의 제조시스템의 블록도.1 is a block diagram of a system for manufacturing a conventional composite pipe.

도2는 종래복합파이프의 제조장치에서 금속관을 가열하는 가열함의 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of a heating box for heating a metal tube in a conventional apparatus for producing a composite pipe.

도3은 도2의 가열함의 요부 확대단면도.Figure 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main portion of the heating box of Figure 2;

도4는 본 발명 복합파이프의 제조장치에서 금속관을 가열하는 가열함의 단면도.Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the heating box for heating the metal tube in the apparatus for producing a composite pipe of the present invention.

도5는 도4의 가열함의 측면도.5 is a side view of the heating box of FIG. 4;

도6은 가열함 내에 장착된 코일에서 발생되는 자계를 도시한 도면.6 illustrates a magnetic field generated by a coil mounted in a heating box.

***도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명****** Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing ***

8 : 금속파이프 성형수단 10 : 용접수단8: metal pipe forming means 10: welding means

201 : 입구 202 : 출구201: entrance 202: exit

203 : 코일 204 : 가열함203: coil 204: heating box

Ip : 내부플라스틱파이프 Ms : 금속띠Ip: Inner plastic pipe Ms: Metal strip

Mp : 금속파이프 Op : 외부플라스틱파이프Mp: Metal Pipe Op: External Plastic Pipe

본 발명의 일실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 제조장치를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the accompanying drawings an embodiment of the present invention in detail as follows.

압출기에 의하여 플라스틱을 압출하여 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)를 성형하는 내부플라스틱파이프 성형수단(1)에 의하여 성형되는데, 상기 성형수단(1)에 의하여 성형된 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)는 후술하는 금속파이프(Mp)의 산화 및 손상되는 것을 방지하도록 공기를 차단하는 물질로서 가교된(Cross -Linked) 폴리에틸렌과 고밀도 폴리에틸렌 중 하나로 성형된다.It is molded by the inner plastic pipe forming means (1) for extruding plastic by an extruder to form the inner plastic pipe (Ip), the inner plastic pipe (Ip) formed by the forming means (1) is a metal pipe to be described later It is molded into one of cross-linked polyethylene and high density polyethylene as a material which blocks air to prevent oxidation and damage of (Mp).

상기 내부플라스틱파이프 성형수단(1)에 의하여 얻어진 내부플라스틱파이프 (Ip)를 냉각기에 의하여 냉각하는 냉각수단(2)과, 상기 냉각수단(2)에 의하여 냉각된 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)를 인발기에 의하여 당겨주는 인발수단(3)과, 상기 인발수단(3)에 의하여 당겨진 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)를 권취기에 의하여 권취롤에 감아주는 권취수단(4)으로 구성되어진다.Cooling means (2) for cooling the inner plastic pipe (Ip) obtained by the inner plastic pipe forming means (1) by a cooler, and the inner plastic pipe (Ip) cooled by the cooling means (2) to a drawer. It is composed of a drawing means (3) to be pulled by, and a winding means (4) to wind the inner plastic pipe (Ip) pulled by the drawing means (3) to a take-up roll by a winding machine.

이와 같이 권취수단(4)에 의하여 권취롤에 감겨진 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)를 파이프 성형기에 공급하는 내부플라스틱파이프 공급수단(5)과, 상기 내부플라스틱파이프 공급수단에 의하여 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)를 공급할 때 외부에 접착제(A)를 도포하여 공급함과 더불어 상기 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)의 외부에 감싸여저 금속파이프(Mp)가 성형되도록 하기 위하여 권취롤에 감겨진 금속띠(Ms)를 풀어 파이프성형기에 공급하는데, 상기 금속띠(Ms)는 알루미늄판이고, 상기 금속띠(Ms)를 공급하는 금속띠 공급수단(6)으로 구성되고, 상기 금속띠 공급수단(6)에 의하여 공급되는 금속띠(Ms)가 굽어지면서 단면이 원형이 되어 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)에 접착제(A)가 입혀진 주연에 금속파이프(Mp)가 성형되도록하는 금속파이프 성형수단(8)과,The inner plastic pipe supply means 5 for supplying the inner plastic pipe Ip wound around the roll by the winding means 4 to the pipe molding machine and the inner plastic pipe Ip by the inner plastic pipe supply means. When supplying the adhesive by applying the adhesive (A) to the outside, and wrapped around the outside of the inner plastic pipe (Ip) to loosen the metal strip (Ms) wound on the winding roll in order to form a low metal pipe (Mp) pipe The metal strip Ms is an aluminum plate, and is composed of a metal strip supply means 6 for supplying the metal strip Ms, and is supplied by the metal strip supply means 6. A metal pipe forming means (8) for forming a metal pipe (Mp) at the periphery of the inner plastic pipe (Ip) with the adhesive (A) coated on the inner plastic pipe (Ip) while bending (Ms);

상기 금속파이프(Mp)의 성형수단(8)에 의하여 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)의 주연에 금속파이프(Mp)가 성형된 상태를 유지하도록 금속띠(Ms)의 양측단면을 맞대어 놓고 용접기에 의하여 맞대기 부분을 용접하는 맞대기 용접수단(10)으로 이루어지는데, 상기 용접수단(10)에 의하여 금속띠(Ms)의 양단면을 맞대기 용접한 상태에서는 성형된 금속파이프(Mp)를 인발하여 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)에 밀착된 상태에서 상기 금속파이프(Mp)의 외주연에 외부플라스틱파이프(Op)를 압출기에 의하여 성형하는 외부플라스틱파이프 성형수단(110)과, 상기 외부플라스틱파이프 성형수단(11)에 의하여 성형된 복합파이프(Cp)를 권취롤에 권취하는 복합파이프 권취수단(12)으로 구성되어진 것에 있어서,Both end surfaces of the metal strip Ms are faced to each other so that the metal pipe Mp is formed on the periphery of the inner plastic pipe Ip by the forming means 8 of the metal pipe Mp, and then butt welded by a welder. Butt welding means 10 for welding the part, but in the state of butt welding the both ends of the metal strip (Ms) by the welding means 10 by drawing the molded metal pipe (Mp) to the internal plastic pipe ( By the outer plastic pipe forming means 110 for forming the outer plastic pipe (Op) by the extruder on the outer periphery of the metal pipe (Mp) in close contact with Ip), by the outer plastic pipe forming means (11) In the structure consisting of a composite pipe winding means 12 for winding up the molded composite pipe (Cp) to the take-up roll,

상기 금속관(Mp)이 인발수단에 의하여 인발되어 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)의 주위에 밀착된 금속관(Mp)을 고주파 전류에서 누설된 자계에 의하여 금속관(Mp)에서 열이 발생하여 접착제(A)를 용융하도록 하기 위하여, 상기 금속관(Mp)이 들어오는 입구(201)와 가열된 상태에서 배출되는 출구(202)가 형성된 가열함(203)내에 고주파 전류가 통하는 코일(204)을 내장한 것이다.The metal pipe Mp is drawn by the drawing means and heat is generated in the metal pipe Mp by a magnetic field leaked at a high frequency current through the metal pipe Mp, which is in close contact with the inner plastic pipe Ip. In order to melt, the coil 204 through which a high frequency current flows is incorporated in the heating box 203 in which the inlet 201 through which the metal tube Mp enters and the outlet 202 discharged in a heated state are formed.

상기 코일(204)의 양단은 단자함(205)에 고정되고 코일(204)의 선단에는 연결단자(206)가 구성되었다.Both ends of the coil 204 are fixed to the terminal box 205 and the connection terminal 206 is configured at the tip of the coil 204.

그리고, 다른 실시예로서 외부플라스틱파이프성형수단(11)에 성형된 복합파이프(Cp)과 통과되도록 코일(204)이 내장된 가열함(203)을 외부플라스틱성형수단 (11)의 다음에 구비할 수 있다.In another embodiment, a heating box 203 having a coil 204 embedded therein may be provided next to the outer plastic forming means 11 so as to pass through the composite pipe Cp formed in the outer plastic pipe forming means 11. Can be.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명 접합장치의 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation of the bonding device of the present invention configured as described above is as follows.

압출기에 의하여 플라스틱을 압출하여 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)를 성형하는 내부플라스틱파이프 성형수단(1)에 의하여 성형된 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)를 냉각수단(2)인 냉각기로 냉각하고, 상기와 같이 냉각된 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)를 인발수단(3)인 인발기에 의하여 당겨 권취수단(4)인 권취기에 의하여 권취롤에 감아준다.The inner plastic pipe (Ip) formed by the inner plastic pipe forming means (1) for extruding the plastic by an extruder to form the inner plastic pipe (Ip) is cooled by a cooler, which is a cooling means (2), and cooled as described above. The inner plastic pipe Ip is pulled by the drawer which is the drawing means 3 and wound around the take-up roll by the winder which is the winding means 4.

이와 같이 권취수단(4)에 의하여 권취롤에 권취된 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)를 풀어 금속파이프 성형수단(8) 까지 이동시켜 줌과 더불어 롤에 감겨진 금속띠(Ms)를 풀어 금속파이프 성형수단(8) 까지 이동시켜 준다.In this way, the inner plastic pipe (Ip) wound on the take-up roll by the winding means (4) is moved to the metal pipe forming means (8), and the metal strip (Ms) wound on the roll is released to remove the metal pipe forming means. Move to (8).

상기와 같이 공급된 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)의 주연에 금속파이프(Mp)가 금속파이프 성형수단(8)에 의하여 성형되도록 한다.The metal pipe Mp is formed by the metal pipe forming means 8 at the periphery of the inner plastic pipe Ip supplied as described above.

그리고, 상기 금속파이프(Mp)의 성형수단(107)에 의하여 내부플라스틱파이프 (Ip)의 주연에 금속파이프(Mp)가 성형된 상태를 유지하도록 금속띠(Ms)의 양 단면을 맞대어 놓고 맞대기 부분을 용접수단(10)에 의하여 용접한다.In addition, the butt portion is formed by opposing both end surfaces of the metal strip Ms so as to maintain the metal pipe Mp formed on the circumference of the inner plastic pipe Ip by the forming means 107 of the metal pipe Mp. Is welded by the welding means (10).

상기와 같이 용접수단(10)에 의하여 성형된 금속파이프(Mp)는 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)의 주연에 밀착되도록 하기 위하여 금속파이프(Mp)를 인발함으로서 금속파이프(Mp) 내경이 작아짐에 따라 금속파이프(Mp)가 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)에 밀착되도록 한다.As described above, the metal pipe Mp formed by the welding means 10 draws the metal pipe Mp so that the metal pipe Mp is brought into close contact with the circumference of the inner plastic pipe Ip. The pipe Mp is brought into close contact with the inner plastic pipe Ip.

상기와 같이 금속파이프(Mp)가 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)에 밀착된 상태에서 가열함(203)를 통과하면서 접착제(A)가 용융되어 플라스틱파이프와 금속파이프와 접합이 긴밀하게 이루어진다.As described above, while the metal pipe Mp is in close contact with the inner plastic pipe Ip, the adhesive A is melted while passing through the heating box 203 to thereby closely bond the plastic pipe and the metal pipe.

이와 같이 금속파이프(Mp)가 가열함(203)의 입구(201)를 통하여 가열함(203)내에 장착되고 고주파 전류가 흐르는 코일(204)내를 통과하게 되는데, 이때 고주파 전류가 흐르는 상기 코일(204)에서 누설된 자계에 의하여 금속파이프(Mp)에서 열이 발생하게 된다.As described above, the metal pipe Mp is mounted in the heating box 203 through the inlet 201 of the heating box 203 and passes through the coil 204 through which the high frequency current flows. Heat is generated in the metal pipe Mp by the magnetic field leaked from 204.

따라서, 상기 금속파이프(Mp)에서 발생된 열에 의하여 접착제(A)가 용융되어 금속파이프(Mp)와 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)가 긴밀하게 접합이 이루어지는 것이다.Therefore, the adhesive A is melted by the heat generated from the metal pipe Mp, so that the metal pipe Mp and the inner plastic pipe Ip are closely bonded.

상기와 같이 가열함(203)을 통과하면서 금속파이프(Mp)가 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)에 밀착된 상태에서 상기 금속파이프(Mp)의 외주연에 플라스틱을 압출기에 의하여 압출하여 외부플라스틱파이프(Op)를 성형함으로서 복합파이프(Cp)가 성형된다.As the metal pipe Mp is in close contact with the inner plastic pipe Ip while passing through the heating box 203 as described above, the plastic is extruded on the outer periphery of the metal pipe Mp by an extruder to make the outer plastic pipe Op. ), The composite pipe Cp is formed.

그리고, 다른 방법으로 금속관(Mp)의 주연에 외부플라스틱파이프(Op)가 성형된 복합파이프(Cp)가 가열함(203)을 통과하면 접착제(A)가 용융되어 플라스틱파이프와 금속파이프와의 접합이 긴밀하게 이루어지게 할 수도 있다.In another method, when the composite pipe Cp formed with the outer plastic pipe Op is heated at the periphery of the metal tube Mp, the adhesive A is melted to bond the plastic pipe to the metal pipe. This can be done closely.

그리고, 상기 외부플라스틱파이프 성형수단(11)에 의하여 성형된 복합파이 프(Cp)를 권취롤에 권취하는 것이다.Then, the composite pipe (Cp) formed by the outer plastic pipe forming means 11 is wound on a take-up roll.

이와 같이 복합파이프는 권취수단에 의하여 롤에 권취되거나 절단수단에 의하여 일정 길이로 절단되는 것이다.In this way, the composite pipe is wound on a roll by a winding means or cut into a predetermined length by a cutting means.

상술한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 복합파이프의 제조장치에 있어서 접합장치는 가열함의 구성이 간편하여 종래 것보다 장치의 길이를 훨씬 줄일 수 있고, 또한 간접적으로 열을 전달하는 것이 아니고 직접 가열하는 방식이기 때문에 가열효과가 뛰어나다.As described above, in the apparatus for manufacturing a composite pipe according to the present invention, the bonding apparatus has a simple configuration of a heating box, which can reduce the length of the apparatus much more conventionally, and is a method of directly heating rather than indirectly transferring heat. Excellent heating effect.

그리고, 가열시간 및 온도 상황을 정밀제어는 물론 빠른 시간내 조정이 가능하며, 가열시간의 단축으로 전기 소비를 절감할 수 있고, 금속파이프에서 직접 열이 발생하기 때문에 접착상태가 양호하며, 코일의 수명이 길기 때문에 부품의 교환을 자주 할 필요가 없는 유용한 발명이다.In addition, it is possible to adjust the heating time and temperature conditions in a timely manner as well as to precisely control the heating time, and to reduce the electricity consumption by shortening the heating time, and because the heat is generated directly from the metal pipe, the adhesion state is good. It is a useful invention that does not need to change parts frequently because of its long life.

Claims (2)

압출기에 의하여 성형되어 롤에 권취된 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)와 롤에 감겨진 금속띠(Ms)를 금속파이프 성형기에 공급하는 공급수단과, 상기 공급수단에 의하여 공급된 금속띠(Ms)가 다이(D)에 의하여 공급된 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)를 감싸면서 금속파이프(Mp)가 성형되도록 하는 금속파이프 성형수단과, 상기 금속파이프 성형수단에 의하여 금속파이프(Mp)가 성형되도록 금속띠(Ms)의 양측단면을 용접기에 의하여 용접하여 주는 용접수단과, 상기 용접수단에 의하여 성형된 금속파이프(Mp)가 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)의 주면에 밀착되게 하기 위하여 인발부재를 통과하도록 캐터필러로 당겨 금속파이프(Mp)가 연신되도록 하는 금속파이프 인발수단과, 상기 금속파이프 인발수단에 의하여 성형된 금속파이프(Mp)가 당겨지면서 연신되어 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)에 밀착된 상태에서 금속파이프(Mp)위에 외부플라스틱파이프(Op)가 압출기에 의하여 성형되도록 하는 것에 있어서,Feeding means for supplying the inner plastic pipe (Ip) formed by the extruder wound on the roll and the metal strip (Ms) wound on the roll to the metal pipe molding machine, and the metal strip (Ms) supplied by the supply means die Metal pipe forming means for forming the metal pipe Mp while surrounding the inner plastic pipe Ip supplied by (D), and the metal strip Ms so that the metal pipe Mp is formed by the metal pipe forming means. Welding means for welding both end surfaces of the side by a welding machine, and the metal pipe Mp formed by the welding means is pulled by the caterpillar to pass through the drawing member so as to be in close contact with the main surface of the inner plastic pipe Ip. The metal pipe drawing means for drawing the pipe Mp and the metal pipe Mp formed by the metal pipe drawing means are drawn while drawing to draw the inner plastic pipe Ip. According to which such a metal pipe (Mp) on the outer plastic pipe (Op) in a close contact with the molding by an extruder, 상기 금속관(Mp)이 인발수단에 의하여 인발되어 내부플라스틱파이프(Ip)의 주위에 밀착된 금속관(Mp)을 고주파 전류에서 누설된 자계에 의하여 금속관(Mp)에서 열이 발생하여 접착제(A)를 용융되게 하기 위하여, 상기 금속관(Mp)이 들어오는 입구(201)와 가열된 상태에서 배출되는 출구(202)가 형성된 가열함(203)내에 고주파 전류가 통하는 코일(204)을 내장한 것을 특징으로 하는 복합파이프의 제조장치에 있어서 접합장치.The metal pipe Mp is drawn by the drawing means and heat is generated in the metal pipe Mp by a magnetic field leaked at a high frequency current through the metal pipe Mp, which is in close contact with the inner plastic pipe Ip. In order to be melted, a coil 204 through which a high frequency current flows is incorporated in a heating box 203 in which an inlet 201 through which the metal tube Mp enters and an outlet 202 discharged in a heated state are formed. Joining apparatus in the manufacturing apparatus of a composite pipe. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 외부플라스틱파이프성형수단(11)에 성형된 복합파이프(Cp)가 통과되도록 코일(204)이 내장된 가열함(203)을 외부플라스틱성형수단(11)의 다음에 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 복합파이프 제조장치에 있어서 접합장치.And a heating box 203 having a coil 204 embedded therein so as to pass the composite pipe Cp formed to the outer plastic pipe forming means 11 next to the outer plastic forming means 11. Joining apparatus in pipe manufacturing apparatus.
KR1019990013688A 1999-04-17 1999-04-17 Apparatus for sticking pipes in an apparatus for producing composite pipe KR20000066508A (en)

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CN99110633A CN1270887A (en) 1999-04-17 1999-07-22 device for adhering pipes in composite pipe producing apparatus

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