KR20000050576A - Instant broiled rice-cake manufacturing system for long-period preservation at normal temperature - Google Patents
Instant broiled rice-cake manufacturing system for long-period preservation at normal temperature Download PDFInfo
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- KR20000050576A KR20000050576A KR1019990000550A KR19990000550A KR20000050576A KR 20000050576 A KR20000050576 A KR 20000050576A KR 1019990000550 A KR1019990000550 A KR 1019990000550A KR 19990000550 A KR19990000550 A KR 19990000550A KR 20000050576 A KR20000050576 A KR 20000050576A
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- tteokbokki
- dough
- rice cake
- cutting
- instant
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004129 EU approved improving agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/16—Extrusion
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 상온에서 장기 보존이 가능한 즉석떡볶이 제조장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 떡볶이 원료를 반죽시트화한 후 이를 절출하여 떡볶이 외형으로 제조하고, 이를 다시 산처리 한 후 밀봉 살균 처리하여 장시간의 상온보존이 가능하고, 반죽의 수소 이온농도(pH)를 조절함으로써 조직의 경화현상을 억제하여 우수한 식감 및 조리의 편리성을 실현할 수 있는 상온에서 장기 보존이 가능한 즉석떡볶이 제조 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an instant tteokbokki manufacturing apparatus capable of long-term preservation at room temperature, and more particularly, to make the tteokbokki raw material after cutting the tteokbokki raw material into a dough sheet, and to produce the tteokbokki appearance, acid treatment and sealed sealing sterilization treatment for a long time The present invention relates to an instant Tteokbokki manufacturing system capable of long-term storage at room temperature that can be stored at room temperature, by controlling the hydrogen ion concentration (pH) of the dough to suppress the hardening of the tissue to realize excellent texture and cooking convenience.
일반적으로 떡볶이 제조는 쌀가루 또는 기타 곡분을 주원료로 하여 필요에 따라 전분, 정제염 및 경우에 따라 품질개량제 등을 가해 혼합 반죽하고 얻어진 반죽을 증숙, 압출, 절단 후, 선별하여 포장하는 압출 방식만이 사용되었다.In general, tteokbokki is made by using only rice flour or other grains as the main raw material, and adding starch, refined salt, and optionally, quality-improving agents to mix and knead the resulting dough, steaming, extruding, cutting and sorting and packaging. It became.
이는, 쌀은 물과 반죽을 하더라도 밀가루 반죽과 같이 점착성에 따른 시트형성이 불가능하기 때문이었다.This is because, even if the rice and water kneading, it is impossible to form a sheet due to the adhesive like the dough.
그러나 종래와 같이 압출방식으로 떡볶이를 제조하는 경우에는 다음과 같은 문제점이 있다.However, when manufacturing the tteokbokki by extrusion method as in the prior art has the following problems.
첫 번째, 떡볶이 내부에 수분을 다량 포함하고 있기 때문에 유통중에 미생물이 증식하여 부패되기 쉽다.First, because the rice cake contains a large amount of water inside the tteokbokki microbial proliferation during distribution is likely to rot.
두 번째, 떡볶이의 보존을 위해서 냉장유통을 시키거나 레토르트 살균 처리하는 방식이 있으나, 전자의 경우에는 약 1주일간의 보존효과 밖에는 없고, 후자의 경우에는 떡볶이의 색이 변할 뿐만 아니라 높은 가열로 인하여 식감이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.Second, there is a method of refrigeration distribution or retort sterilization for preservation of tteokbokki, but the former has only a preserving effect for about 1 week. In the latter case, not only the color of tteokbokki changes but also its texture due to high heating. There is a falling problem.
세 번째, 떡볶이의 제조직후에는 쫄김성이 우수하나 유통중에 전분의 노화 등의 원인으로 인하여 조직감이 딱딱하게 경화되어 본래의 식감을 상실하고 조리를 하기전에 물에 충분히 불려야 하는 불편함이 있다.Third, after the manufacture of tteokbokki is excellent steaming, due to the aging of the starch during distribution, the texture is hardened, the original texture is lost, and there is inconvenience to be soaked in water before cooking.
본 발명은 상기 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 창출된 것으로, 떡볶이 원료를 반죽시트화한 후 이를 절출하여 떡볶이 외형으로 제조하고, 이를 다시 산처리 한 후 밀봉 살균 처리하여 장시간의 상온보존이 가능하고, 반죽의 수소 이온농도(pH)를 조절함으로써 조직의 경화현상을 억제하여 우수한 식감 및 조리의 편리성을 실현할 수 있는 상온에서 장기 보존이 가능한 즉석떡볶이 제조 시스템을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention was created in order to solve the above problems, after making the tteokbokki raw material into a dough sheet and then cut it to produce the appearance of tteokbokki, it is acid-treated again and sealed sterilization treatment can be stored for a long time at room temperature, It is an object of the present invention to provide an instant rice cake manufacturing system capable of long-term storage at room temperature, by controlling the hydrogen ion concentration (pH) to suppress the hardening of the tissue to realize excellent texture and convenience of cooking.
전술한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 쌀가루, 밀가루와 다른 곡분에 배합수를 혼합하여 반죽을 만드는 믹서장치; 상기 반죽을 2개의 반죽시트로 형성한 후, 이를 다시 겹쳐서 1개의 반죽시트로 형성하는 복합장치; 상기 복합장치를 거쳐 형성된 반죽시트를 다단의 압연롤러를 거치도록 하여 소정의 두께로 재조절하는 압연롤러장치; 상기 압연롤러장치를 거쳐 소정의 두께로 시트화된 반죽시트를 떡볶이 형상으로 절출하는 절출장치; 상기 절출장치를 거쳐 형성된 떡볶이를 소정의 길이로 절단하는 커터장치; 상기 커터장치를 거쳐 소정의 길이로 절단된 떡볶이를 소정의 온도에서 삶아 익히는 떡볶이 삶는장치; 상기 떡볶이 삶는장치를 통과한 떡볶이를 수세함과 동시에 냉각시키는 수세 및 냉각장치; 상기 냉각된 떡볶이를 유기산 용액에 소정시간 동안 침지시키는 침지장치; 상기 침지된 떡볶이를 밀봉 포장하는 포장장치; 및 상기 밀봉 포장된 떡볶이를 가열하여 살균 처리하는 살균 처리장치로 구성된다.The present invention in order to achieve the above object is a mixer device for making a dough by mixing the blended water in rice flour, flour and other grain flour; A composite apparatus for forming the dough into two dough sheets and then stacking the dough into two dough sheets; Rolling roller device for re-adjusting the dough sheet formed through the composite device to a predetermined thickness by passing through a multi-stage rolling roller; An cutting device for cutting out the dough sheet sheeted to a predetermined thickness through the rolling roller device into a tteokbokki shape; Cutter device for cutting the tteokbokki formed through the cutting device to a predetermined length; Tteokbokki boiled boiled tteokbokki cut to a predetermined length via the cutter device at a predetermined temperature; A washing and cooling apparatus for washing and simultaneously cooling the tteokbokki passed through the tteokbokki boiler; An immersion apparatus for dipping the cooled Tteokbokki in an organic acid solution for a predetermined time; A packing apparatus for sealingly packing the immersed tteokbokki; And a sterilization treatment apparatus for heating and sterilizing the sealed packaged rice cake.
상기 압연롤러장치는 5단으로 이루어지되, 최종단의 롤러간격이 4내지 10㎜로 구성된 특징이 있다.The rolling roller device is made of five stages, characterized in that the roller end of the final stage is composed of 4 to 10mm.
전술한 구성에서, 상기 절출장치의 절출홈은 그 두께와 폭이 각각 4내지 10㎜로 이루어진 특징이 있다.In the above configuration, the cutting groove of the cutting device is characterized in that the thickness and width of each made of 4 to 10mm.
전술한 구성에서, 상기 절출장치의 절출홈으로부터 절출된 떡볶이의 형상은 원형으로 이루어진 특징이 있다.In the above-described configuration, the shape of the tteokbokki cut out from the cutting groove of the cutting device is characterized in that the circular shape.
도 1 은 본 발명에 따른 즉석떡볶이 제조 시스템을 도시한 구성도.1 is a block diagram showing an instant Tteokbokki production system according to the present invention.
도 2 는 본 발명에 따른 절출장치를 도시한 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view of the cutting device according to the present invention.
도 3 은 본 발명에 따른 절출장치를 도시한 평면도.Figure 3 is a plan view showing a cutting device according to the present invention.
도 4 는 본 발명에 따른 절출장치를 도시한 정면도.4 is a front view showing a cutting device according to the present invention.
도 5 는 도 3의 A 확대도.FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 3; FIG.
도 6 은 본 발명의 즉석떡볶이 제조 방법을 보인 흐름도.6 is a flowchart showing a method for preparing instant rice cakes of the present invention.
** 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 **** Description of symbols for the main parts of the drawing **
110:믹서장치 120:복합장치110: mixer device 120: composite device
130:압연롤러장치 140:절출장치130: rolling roller device 140: cutting device
142:제 1절출롤러 144:제 2절출롤러142: first cutting roller 144: second cutting roller
146:절출홈 150:커터장치146: cutting groove 150: cutter device
160:떡볶이 삶는장치 170:수세 및 냉각장치160: Tteokbokki Boiler 170: washing and cooling device
180:침지장치 190:포장장치180: dipping device 190: packaging device
195:살균 처리장치195: Sterilizer
이하에서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 상온에서 장기 보존이 가능한 즉석떡볶이 제조 시스템을 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a detailed description of an instant Tteokbokki production system capable of long-term storage at room temperature according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described.
도 1 은 본 발명에 따른 즉석떡볶이 제조 시스템을 도시한 구성도이고, 도 2 는 본 발명에 따른 절출장치를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 3 은 본 발명에 따른 절출장치를 도시한 평면도이고, 도 4 는 본 발명에 따른 절출장치를 도시한 정면도이며, 도 5 는 도 3의 A 확대도이다.1 is a block diagram showing an instant tteokbokki production system according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a cutting device according to the invention, Figure 3 is a plan view showing a cutting device according to the invention, Figure 4 Is a front view of the cutting device according to the present invention, Figure 5 is an enlarged view of A of FIG.
우선, 도 1에 도시된 바와같이, 본 발명의 떡볶이 제조시스템(100)은 크게 쌀가루, 밀가루와 다른 곡분에 배합수를 혼합하여 반죽을 만드는 믹서장치(110); 상기 반죽을 2개의 반죽시트로 형성한 후, 이를 다시 겹쳐서 1개의 반죽시트로 형성하는 복합장치(120); 상기 복합장치(120)를 거쳐 형성된 반죽시트를 다단의 압연롤러를 거치도록 하여 소정의 두께로 재조절하는 압연롤러장치(130); 상기 압연롤러장치(130)를 거쳐 소정의 두께로 시트화된 반죽시트를 떡볶이 형상으로 절출하는 절출장치(140); 상기 절출장치(140)를 거쳐 형성된 떡볶이를 소정의 길이로 절단하는 커터장치(150); 상기 커터장치(150)를 거쳐 소정의 길이로 절단된 떡볶이를 소정의 온도에서 삶아 익히는 떡볶이 삶는장치(160); 상기 떡볶이 삶는장치(160)를 통과한 떡볶이를 수세함과 동시에 냉각시키는 수세 및 냉각장치(170); 상기 냉각된 떡볶이를 유기산 용액에 소정시간 동안 침지시키는 침지장치(180); 및 상기 침지된 떡볶이(180)를 밀봉 포장하는 포장장치(190); 상기 밀봉 포장된 떡볶이를 가열하여 살균 처리하는 살균 처리장치(195)로 구성된다.First, as shown in Figure 1, the tteokbokki manufacturing system 100 of the present invention is a mixer device 110 for making a dough by mixing the blending water in large flour, flour and other flour; After forming the dough into two dough sheets, the composite apparatus 120 to form a dough sheet by overlapping them again; Rolling roller device 130 for re-adjusting the dough sheet formed through the composite device 120 through a multi-stage rolling roller to a predetermined thickness; A cutting device 140 for cutting the dough sheet sheeted to a predetermined thickness through the rolling roller device 130 into a tteokbokki shape; Cutter device 150 for cutting the tteokbokki formed through the cutting device 140 to a predetermined length; Tteokbokki boiling device 160 for boiled boiled tteokbokki cut to a predetermined length through the cutter device 150 at a predetermined temperature; Water washing and cooling device 170 for cooling and cooling the tteokbokki passed through the tteokbokki boiler 160; An immersion apparatus 180 for immersing the cooled tteokbokki in an organic acid solution for a predetermined time; And a packing apparatus 190 for sealingly packing the immersed tteokbokki 180. It is composed of a sterilization apparatus 195 for sterilizing by heating the sealed tteokbokki.
전술한 구성요소를 보다 상세하게 설명하면, 우선 믹서장치(11)는 쌀가루, 밀가루와 전분 등의 혼합물에 정제염, 유화유지,유기산 제재로 첨가한 배합수를 가하여 감압에서 약 15분간 혼합하여 반죽생지를 만드는 장치이다.Referring to the above-described components in more detail, first, the mixer device 11 is added to the mixture of rice flour, flour, and starch, such as refined salt, oil and fat, and mixed with water added to the organic acid material for about 15 minutes at reduced pressure kneaded dough Is a device that makes it.
복합장치(120)는 믹서장치(110)를 거쳐 제조된 반죽을 도면에 도시하지 않은 롤러를 통과시켜서 2개의 반죽시트로 형성한 후, 이를 다시 1개의 롤러를 통과하도록 하여 2겹의 시트가 한겹으로 겹쳐지도록 하여 반죽시트를 형성하는 장치이다.The composite device 120 is formed by passing through the roller (not shown in the drawing) the dough prepared via the mixer device 110 into two dough sheets, and then passed through one roller again to make two-ply sheets in one layer. It is an apparatus for forming a dough sheet by overlapping with.
압연롤러장치(130)는 상기 복합장치(120)를 거쳐 형성된 반죽시트를 다단, 예를 들면 5단의 압연롤러를 거치도록 하여 최종 롤러 끝단에서 소정로 재조절하는 장치이다. 여기서 반죽시트의 두께는 떡볶이의 형상을 갖도록 할 수 있는 정도로 즉, 4내지 7mm로 하는 것이 바람직하다.Rolling roller device 130 is a device for re-adjusting at the end of the final roller end by passing through a multi-stage, for example five-stage rolling roller through the dough sheet formed through the composite device 120. Here, the thickness of the dough sheet is preferably to the extent that can have a shape of tteokbokki, that is 4 to 7mm.
절출장치(140)는 도 2내지 5에 도시된 바와같이, 압연롤러장치(130:도 1에 도시)를 거쳐 소정의 두께로 시트화된 반죽시트를 떡볶이 형상으로 절출하는 장치로서, 제 1 및 제 2 절출롤러(142)(144) 사이에는 절출홈(146)이 형성되며 이 홈(146)을 통해서 반죽시트가 절단되면서 떡볶이 형상으로 토출되는 바, 떡볶이의 형상은 원형 또는 사각형으로 형성할 수 있고, 상기 절출홈(146)의 두께(t) 및 폭(d)은 대략 4mm내지 10mm 정도가 바람직하다.As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the cutting device 140 is a device for cutting out the dough sheet sheeted to a predetermined thickness through a rolling roller device 130 (shown in FIG. 1) into a tteokbokki shape. And a cutting groove 146 is formed between the second cutting rollers 142 and 144, and the dough sheet is cut through the grooves 146 and discharged to the tteokbokki shape. The thickness t and the width d of the cutout groove 146 may be about 4 mm to about 10 mm.
커터장치(150)는 절출장치(140)를 거쳐 형성된 떡볶이를 소정의 길이로 절단하는 장치이다.Cutter device 150 is a device for cutting the tteokbokki formed through the cutting device 140 to a predetermined length.
떡볶이 삶는장치(160)는 상기 커터장치(150)를 거쳐 소정의 길이로 절단된 떡볶이를 소정의 온도, 예를 들면 끓는 물 99°에서 12분간 삶는 장치이다.The tteokbokki boiler 160 is a device that boils tteokbokki cut to a predetermined length via the cutter device 150 at a predetermined temperature, for example, boiling water at 99 ° for 12 minutes.
수세 및 냉각장치(170)는 삶은 떡볶이를 수세함과 동시에 냉각시키는 장치이다.The water washing and cooling device 170 is a device for washing boiled tteokbokki and simultaneously cooling it.
침지장치(180)는 유기산이 첨가된 산액에 50초 내지 1분간 침지시키는 장치로서, 떡볶이를 침지시킴으로써 장기보존이 가능하게 된다.The immersion apparatus 180 is a device for immersing the acid solution to which the organic acid is added for 50 seconds to 1 minute, so that long-term preservation is possible by immersing tteokbokki.
포장장치(190)는 상기 침지된 떡볶이를 밀봉 포장하는 장치이고, 살균처리장치(195)는 밀봉 포장된 떡볶이를 가열하여 살균 처리하는 장치이다.The packaging device 190 is a device for sealingly packing the immersed tteokbokki, and the sterilization apparatus 195 is a device for heating and sterilizing the sealed tteokbokki.
이와같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 상온에서 장기 보존이 가능한 즉석떡볶이 제조장치의 사용상태를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the state of use of the instant rice cake manufacturing apparatus capable of long-term storage at room temperature according to the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
도 6 은 본 발명의 즉석떡볶이 제조 방법을 보인 흐름도이다.6 is a flowchart showing a method for preparing instant rice cakes of the present invention.
도 6에 도시된 바와같이, 우선 공정(S200)에서는 쌀가루, 밀가루와 전분 등의 혼합물에 정제염, 유화유지, 유기산 제재로 첨가한 배합수를 가하여 감압에서 약 15분간 혼합하여 반죽생지를 만든다. 반죽생지가 완성되면 다음 공정(S210)으로 진행한다.As shown in FIG. 6, in the first step (S200), a mixture of rice flour, flour and starch is added to a mixture of refined salt, oil and fat, and an organic acid, and mixed for about 15 minutes under reduced pressure to make dough dough. When the dough dough is completed, the process proceeds to the next step (S210).
공정(S210)에서는 믹서장치를 거쳐 제조된 반죽을 도면에 도시하지 않은 롤러를 통과시켜서 2개의 반죽시트로 형성한 후, 이를 다시 1개의 롤러를 통과하도록 하여 2겹의 시트가 한겹으로 겹쳐지도록 하여 반죽시트를 형성한다. 반죽시트가 한겹으로 겹쳐지면 다음 공정(S220)으로 진행한다.In step S210, the dough manufactured through the mixer is passed through a roller (not shown in the drawing) to form two dough sheets, and then passed through one roller so that two sheets of sheets overlap one layer. Form the dough sheet. When the dough sheets are overlapped in one layer, the process proceeds to the next step (S220).
공정(S220)에서는 복합장치를 거쳐 형성된 반죽시트를 다단, 예를 들면 5단의 압연롤러를 거치도록 하여 소정의 두께, 예를 들면 4내지 10㎜로 재조절한다. 반죽시트가 소정의 두께로 재조절되면 다음 공정(S230)으로 진행한다.In step S220, the dough sheet formed through the composite apparatus is subjected to multiple stages, for example, five stages of rolling rollers, and readjusted to a predetermined thickness, for example, 4 to 10 mm. If the dough sheet is readjusted to a predetermined thickness to proceed to the next step (S230).
공정(S230)에서는 압연롤러장치를 거쳐 소정의 두께로 시트화된 반죽시트를 떡볶이 형상으로 절출한다. 떡볶이 형상으로 절출 완료되면 다음 공정(S240)으로 진행한다.In step S230, the dough sheet sheeted to a predetermined thickness is cut out through the rolling roller apparatus into a tteokbokki shape. When the cutting is completed in the shape of tteokbokki proceeds to the next step (S240).
공정(S240)에서는 절출장치를 거쳐 형성된 떡볶이를 소정의 길이로 절단한다. 떡볶이가 소정의 길이로 절단되면 다음 공정(S250)으로 진행한다.In step S240, the tteokbokki formed through the cutting device is cut into a predetermined length. When the tteokbokki is cut to a predetermined length, the process proceeds to the next step (S250).
공정(S250)에서는 커터장치를 거쳐 소정의 길이로 절단된 떡볶이를 소정의 온도, 예를 들면 끓는 물 99°에서 12분간 삶는다. 떡볶이의 삶기가 완료되면 다음 공정(S260)으로 진행한다.In step S250, the tteokbokki cut to a predetermined length through a cutter device is boiled at a predetermined temperature, for example, 99 ° of boiling water for 12 minutes. When the boiled Tteokbokki is completed, the process proceeds to the next step (S260).
공정(S260)에서는 떡볶이가 다 익었는 지를 판단한다. 만약 떡볶이가 익지 않았으면 공정(S250)으로 다시 진행하여 떡볶이를 익힐 때까지 계속 삶게 되고, 반대로 떡볶이가 익었으면 공정(S270)으로 진행한다.In step S260, it is determined whether the rice cake is cooked. If the tteokbokki is not ripe to proceed to step (S250) and continue to boil until cooked tteokbokki, conversely if the tteokbokki proceeds to the process (S270).
공정(S270)에서는 삶은 떡볶이를 수세 및 냉각시킨다. 떡볶이의 수세 및 냉각이 완료되면 다음 공정(S280)으로 진행한다.In step S270, the boiled rice cake is washed with water and cooled. When the washing and cooling of the tteokbokki is completed, the process proceeds to the next step (S280).
공정(S280)에서는 유기산이 첨가된 산액에 50초 내지 1분간 침지시켜서 떡볶이가 장기 보존되도록 한다. 참고적으로 미생물의 세포벽에 침투하여 살균효과를 나타내기도 하고, 수소 이온농도지수(이하, pH라 함)조절에 의해 생육을 억제하기도 한다. 보통의 내열성 미생물은 pH가 중성인 부근에서 잘 생육하고 산성으로 갈수록 생육이 억제되기 때문에 pH를 적절히 조절한다. 제품의 유통중 경화현상 억제와 상온에서 장기 보존을 하기 위해서 사용되는 유기산들은 초산, 젖산, 구연산, 사과산등 식품에 사용할 수 있는 것을 적당히 선택하여 사용한다. 산액처리의 조건은 사용하는 산의 종류, 제품의 페하, 산도, 장기 보존성, 조직성 등을 고려하여 정할 수 있지만 제품의 pH가 산성(pH 3.5-5.5)이 되도록 하는 것이 필수적이다. 침지작업이 완료되면 다음 공정(S290)으로 진행한다.In step S280, the tteokbokki is preserved for a long time by immersing it in the acid solution to which the organic acid is added for 50 seconds to 1 minute. For reference, it penetrates into the cell wall of microorganisms and has a bactericidal effect, and also inhibits growth by adjusting the hydrogen ion concentration index (hereinafter referred to as pH). Normal heat-resistant microorganisms grow well in the vicinity of neutral pH and control the pH appropriately because growth is suppressed toward acidity. Organic acids used to suppress hardening in the distribution of products and long-term storage at room temperature should be selected appropriately for foods such as acetic acid, lactic acid, citric acid and malic acid. The conditions of acid solution treatment can be determined in consideration of the type of acid used, pH of the product, acidity, long-term preservation, and texture, but it is essential to make the pH of the product acidic (pH 3.5-5.5). When the immersion work is completed, the process proceeds to the next step (S290).
공정(S290)에서는 상기 침지된 떡볶이를 밀봉 포장한다. 떡볶이의 밀봉 포장이 완료되면 다음 공정(S295)으로 진행한다. 공정(S295)에서는 밀봉 포장된 떡볶이를 가열하여 살균 처리한다. 산처리와 함께 가열처리가 반드시 부가되어야 하는 데, 가열조건은 제품의 pH나 산도에 따라 다른데 장기간 보존을 가능하게 하기 위해서는 증기 살균기의 온도가 85°에서 30분이상 95°에서 20분 이상 처리를 하여야 하며, 그 외에 살균에 필요한 조건은 적절히 설정할 수 있다.In step S290, the immersed tteokbokki is sealed-packed. When the sealing packaging of the tteokbokki is completed, the process proceeds to the next step (S295). In step S295, the sealed rice cake is heated and sterilized. The heat treatment must be added together with the acid treatment.The heating conditions vary depending on the pH and acidity of the product.To ensure long-term storage, the steam sterilizer must be treated at temperatures ranging from 85 ° to 30 minutes and 95 ° to 20 minutes. In addition, conditions necessary for sterilization may be appropriately set.
본 발명에 따른 떡볶이는 산액침지 및 가열살균에 의해서 장시간 상온에서 보존이 가능하고, 배합시 반죽을 산성화시킴으로써 유통중에 경화현상을 억제할 수 있어 조리시 복원시간이 빠르고 제품의 가닥이 손쉽게 분리되기 때문에 물에 불려 조리할 필요가 없다.The tteokbokki according to the present invention can be stored at room temperature for a long time by acid immersion and heat sterilization, and can be cured during distribution by acidifying the dough during blending, so that the restoration time is fast during cooking and the strands of the product are easily separated. Soaked in water, no cooking required.
본 발명은 도면에 도시된 바람직한 실시예를 참고로 설명되었으나 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 당해 기술분야에 통상의 지식을 지닌 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타실시예가 가능함은 물론이다.Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, which are merely exemplary, and various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible to those skilled in the art.
이상에서 설명한 바와같이, 본 발명은 반죽시 초산,젖산 등의 유기산 등을 첨가하여 반죽함으로써 상온에서 장시간 보존이 가능하고, 유통중에 조직의 경화현상이 적고, 조리시 복원성이 우수하기 때문에 2내지 3분내의 빠른 시간내에 조리가 완료되는 우수한 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention can be stored for a long time at room temperature by kneading with addition of organic acids such as acetic acid, lactic acid during kneading, less hardening of the tissue during distribution, and excellent recovery stability during cooking 2 to 3 There is an excellent effect that cooking is completed in a short time in minutes.
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US20160214912A1 (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-07-28 | Scott F. Mitchell | Hydrogen abstraction from alkanes using hydrogen storage materials |
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KR102619690B1 (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2024-01-02 | 한성열 | Cooking method of tteok for tteokbokki |
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1999
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---|---|---|---|---|
KR100854061B1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2008-08-26 | 주식회사농심 | Method of producing sliced rice cake storable for a long period in normal temperature |
US20160214912A1 (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-07-28 | Scott F. Mitchell | Hydrogen abstraction from alkanes using hydrogen storage materials |
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