KR20000038271A - Cellular phone having function for reducing effect on surroundings due to phone call sound - Google Patents

Cellular phone having function for reducing effect on surroundings due to phone call sound Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20000038271A
KR20000038271A KR1019980053207A KR19980053207A KR20000038271A KR 20000038271 A KR20000038271 A KR 20000038271A KR 1019980053207 A KR1019980053207 A KR 1019980053207A KR 19980053207 A KR19980053207 A KR 19980053207A KR 20000038271 A KR20000038271 A KR 20000038271A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
voice
speaker
amplifier
signal
phase
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KR1019980053207A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
조성재
김정훈
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조성재
김정훈
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Priority to KR1019980053207A priority Critical patent/KR20000038271A/en
Publication of KR20000038271A publication Critical patent/KR20000038271A/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/20Arrangements for preventing acoustic feed-back
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/60Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers including speech amplifiers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A cellular phone having a function for reducing an effect on surroundings due to a phone call sound is provided to prevent inconvenience of other persons caused by sounds during the phone call, by reducing or removing the phone call sounds transferred to the surroundings, but the phone call sounds being transferred to the cellular phone. CONSTITUTION: A voice amplifier(200) amplifies voice signals when voice of a cellular phone user is applied to the voice amplifier(200) via a microphone(100), and then transmits the amplified voice signals to the cellular phone of the other person via a transmitter(300). The voice amplifier(200) also inputs the amplified voice signals to an inversion and amplification unit(400), which inverts the phase of the inputted signals and amplifies them. The signals from the inversion and amplification unit(400) are output to a speaker(600) via a speaker driver(500).

Description

통화 소리로 인한 주변의 영향을 감소시키는 기능을 갖는 휴대통신기기Handheld communication devices with the ability to reduce the effects of ambient noise from calls

본 발명은 휴대 통신 기기 사용자가 통화를 할 때 통화 소리가 휴대 통신 기기에는 전달되면서 주변에는 소리가 현저히 줄거나 완전히 없애도록 하여 휴대 통신의 통화 소리가 타인에게 방해를 주는 것을 방지하기 위하여 발명된 것이다.The present invention is invented to prevent the sound of the call of the mobile communication to interfere with others by making the sound of the call to the mobile communication device significantly reduced or completely eliminated when the user of the mobile communication device makes a call. .

개인 휴대 통신 기기가 보급되어 가면서 통화 소리가 타인에게 방해를 주는 것을 최소화하기 위하여 사용자의 통화 소리가 작더라도 상대방에게는 크게 들리도록 마이크의 감도를 높이거나 증폭기의 이득을 크게하는 방법등이 있으나 사용자가 큰소리로 이야기할 경우 타인에게 방해주는 것을 막을 수는 없다.As personal mobile communication devices are spreading, there is a method of increasing the sensitivity of the microphone or increasing the gain of the amplifier so that the other party can hear loudly even if the user's voice is small to minimize the interference of the call to others. Speaking loudly can't prevent you from giving to others.

본 발명은 휴대 통신 기기 사용자가 통화를 할 때 통화 소리가 타인에게 방해를 주는 것을 방지하기 위하여 발명된 것으로 휴대 통신 기기의 마이크로부터 입력되는 음성 신호를 위상반전하여 적절하게 증폭한후 휴대통신기기의 수신 스피커와 별도로 설치된 스피커(이하, 상쇄 스피커라 함)를 통해 외부로 내보냄으로써 사용자의 음성과 상쇄 스피커의 음성이 위상반전으로 인해 서로 상쇄되게 하는 방법을 이용한다.The present invention was invented to prevent the sound of a call from interfering with others when a user of a mobile communication device makes a call. By using a speaker installed separately from the receiving speaker (hereinafter referred to as offset speaker) to the outside by using a method that the user's voice and the canceled speaker's voice to cancel each other due to phase inversion.

도1은 전체 구성도1 is an overall configuration diagram

도2는 마이크로부터 입력되는 음성신호와 상쇄 스피커를 통해 출력되는 음성 신호2 is a voice signal input from the microphone and a voice signal output through the canceling speaker

도3은 위상반전 및 증폭부의 일실시예Figure 3 is an embodiment of the phase inversion and amplifier

도4는 휴대통신기기에서 상쇄 스피커가 내장된 일실시예4 illustrates an embodiment in which a canceling speaker is built in a mobile communication device;

도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

도1에서In Figure 1

100 : 마이크 200 : 음성증폭기 300 : 송신부100: microphone 200: voice amplifier 300: transmitter

400 : 위상반전 및 증폭부 500 : 스피커 구동부 600 : 상쇄 스피커400: phase inversion and amplification unit 500: speaker driving unit 600: offset speaker

도2에서In Figure 2

Vm(t) : 마이크로부터 입력되는 음성신호V m (t): Audio signal input from microphone

Vs(t) : 상쇄스피커를 통해 출력되는 음성신호V s (t): Audio signal output through the offset speaker

도3에서In Figure 3

R1, R2 : 저항 U1 : 연산증폭기(OP AMP)R1, R2: Resistor U1: Operational Amplifier (OP AMP)

Vi(t) : 입력전압 VO(t) : 출력전압V i (t): Input voltage V O (t): Output voltage

도4에서In Figure 4

1 : 휴대통신기기1: mobile communication device

2 : 휴대통신기기의 플립2: flip of mobile communication device

3 : 마이크3: microphone

4 : 상쇄스피커4: Offset Speaker

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도1은 전체 구성도를 나타낸 것이고, 도2는 마이크로부터 입력되는 음성 신호와 상쇄 스피커를 통해 출력되는 위상 반전된 음성 신호를 나타내고, 도3은 위상반전 및 증폭부의 일실시예를 나타내었고, 도4는 휴대통신기기에서 상쇄 스피커가 내장된 일실시예를 나타낸 것이다.Figure 1 shows the overall configuration, Figure 2 shows a voice signal input from the microphone and a phase inverted voice signal output through the canceling speaker, Figure 3 shows an embodiment of the phase inversion and amplification unit, Figure 4 shows an embodiment in which the offset speaker is built in the portable communication device.

상기 도1의 구성을 가진 휴대통신기기의 동작을 설명하면, 휴대통신기기의 사용자의 음성이 마이크(100)를 통해 입력되면 이 음성신호를 음성증폭기(200)에서 증폭한후 송신부(300)를 통해 상대방에게 전송하고, 또한 이 음성신호를 위상 반전 및 증폭부(400)에 입력하여 위상을 반전시킴과 동시에 신호를 증폭한 후, 스피커를 구동하는 스피커 구동부(500)를 통해 상쇄 스피커(600)로 출력되게 한다. 그러면 도2에서 보는바와 같이, 마이크(100)로부터 입력되는 음성신호와 상쇄 스피커(600)로 출력되는 음성 신호가 서로 위상이 반전되므로 상쇄되어 통화 소리가 현저히 줄어들게 된다. 상기 위상반전 및 증폭부(400)의 일실시예를 도 3에 나타내었는데 저항 R1과 R2 그리고 연산증폭기(OP Amp)로 구성되어 있으며 입력신호 V(t) 와 출력신호 VO(t)의 관계는이 되어 위상이 반전되고 증폭 이득은 저항R1과 R2에 의해서 결정되어진다.Referring to the operation of the mobile communication device having the configuration of FIG. 1, when a voice of a user of the mobile communication device is input through the microphone 100, the voice signal is amplified by the voice amplifier 200 and then the transmitter 300 is operated. And transmits the voice signal to the phase inverting and amplifying unit 400 to invert the phase and amplifies the signal, and then cancels the speaker 600 through the speaker driver 500 for driving the speaker. To output Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the voice signal input from the microphone 100 and the voice signal output from the offset speaker 600 are inverted in phase with each other, thereby canceling the call sound. An embodiment of the phase inversion and amplification unit 400 is illustrated in FIG. The relationship between (t) and the output signal V O (t) The phase is reversed and the amplification gain is determined by the resistors R1 and R2.

한편 상쇄스피커를 휴대통신기기에 내장하는 방법은 여러 가지 방법이 있을수 있는데 도4는 플립형 휴대통신기기(1)에서의 일실시예를 나타낸 것으로써, 사용자의 음성을 받아들이는 마이크(3)는 플립(2) 안쪽에 설치하고 상쇄 스피커(4)는 플립(2) 바깥쪽으로 설치하는 방법을 나타내었다.On the other hand, there are a number of ways to embed the offset speaker in the mobile communication device, Figure 4 shows an embodiment of the flip-type mobile communication device 1, the microphone (3) receiving the user's voice is flip (2) It is installed inside, and the offset speaker (4) is shown to be installed outside the flip (2).

본 발명은 휴대 통신 기기 사용자가 통화를 할 때 통화 소리가 상대방에게는 전달되도록 하면서 주위사람에게는 현저히 줄거나 완전히 없애도록 하여 휴대 통신의 통화 소리가 타인에게 방해를 주는 것을 방지하여 아무곳에서나 통화를 자유롭게 할수있도록 하게 한다.According to the present invention, when a user of a mobile communication device makes a call, the sound of the call is transmitted to the other party, while the surrounding sound is significantly reduced or completely eliminated, thereby preventing the call sound of the mobile communication from disturbing others so as to freely call anywhere. Make it possible.

Claims (5)

휴대통신 사용자의 음성이 타인에게 방해를 주지않도록, 마이크로 입력되는 음성신호를 증폭하여 송신부를 통해 전송함과 동시에, 음성신호를 위상반전 및 증폭한후 이 신호를 상쇄스피커를 통해 출력함으로써 주위에 퍼지는 음성을 상쇄시키는 기능을 갖는 휴대통신기기In order not to disturb other users' voices, the amplified voice signal is transmitted through the transmitter, and the voice signal is phase-inverted and amplified and then output through the offset speaker. Mobile communication device with function to cancel voice 제1항에 있어서 도1과 같이 음성을 받아들이는 마이크(100)와, 음성 신호를 증폭하는 음성 증폭기(200)와, 음성 증폭기의 출력을 전송하는 송신부(300) 그리고 음성 증폭기(200)의 신호를 받아 위상 반전과 동시에 신호를 증폭하는 위상 반전 증폭부(400)와 이 출력 신호로 스피커를 구동하는 스피커 구동부(500)와 상쇄스피커(600)를 갖는 휴대통신기기According to claim 1, as shown in Fig. 1, the microphone 100 for receiving voice, the voice amplifier 200 for amplifying the voice signal, the transmitter 300 for transmitting the output of the voice amplifier and the signal of the voice amplifier 200 A mobile communication device having a phase inversion amplifier 400 for receiving a phase inversion and amplifying a signal at the same time, a speaker driver 500 for driving a speaker with the output signal, and an offset speaker 600. 제2항에 있어서 회로의 시간 지연을 보상하기 위해서, 위상반전증폭부(400)의 출력을 일정시간 지연시키는 지연기를 추가하는 방법3. The method of claim 2, wherein a delay is added to delay the output of the phase inversion amplifier 400 for a predetermined time to compensate for the time delay of the circuit. 휴대 통신 기기의 마이크를 통해 입력되는 음성 신호를 받아들이는 입력부를 갖고 이 신호를 위상 반전 및 증폭하는 위상반전 및 증폭부와, 스피커를 구동하는 구동부와 상쇄스피커를 갖는 별도의 음성 상쇄 기기A separate voice canceling device having an input unit for receiving a voice signal input through a microphone of a portable communication device, and a phase inversion and amplifying unit for phase inverting and amplifying the signal, a driving unit for driving a speaker, and an offset speaker. 제2항에서 위상 반전 및 증폭부를 연산증폭기로 사용하지 않고 FFT를 이용하여 주파수별로 분리한다음 위상을 반전시키는 위상 반전 방법The phase inversion method of claim 2, wherein the phase inversion and amplification unit is separated by frequency using an FFT without using an operational amplifier, and then the phase is inverted.
KR1019980053207A 1998-12-04 1998-12-04 Cellular phone having function for reducing effect on surroundings due to phone call sound KR20000038271A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010090093A (en) * 2001-09-17 2001-10-18 이영우 Noise protecting apparatus
KR100735557B1 (en) * 2005-10-12 2007-07-04 삼성전자주식회사 Method and apparatus for disturbing voice signal by sound cancellation and masking
US8628478B2 (en) 2009-02-25 2014-01-14 Empire Technology Development Llc Microphone for remote health sensing
US8824666B2 (en) 2009-03-09 2014-09-02 Empire Technology Development Llc Noise cancellation for phone conversation
US8836516B2 (en) 2009-05-06 2014-09-16 Empire Technology Development Llc Snoring treatment
US8866621B2 (en) 2009-02-25 2014-10-21 Empire Technology Development Llc Sudden infant death prevention clothing
US9232035B2 (en) 2013-04-22 2016-01-05 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Electronic device for preventing leakage of received sound

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010090093A (en) * 2001-09-17 2001-10-18 이영우 Noise protecting apparatus
KR100735557B1 (en) * 2005-10-12 2007-07-04 삼성전자주식회사 Method and apparatus for disturbing voice signal by sound cancellation and masking
US7761292B2 (en) 2005-10-12 2010-07-20 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for disturbing the radiated voice signal by attenuation and masking
US8628478B2 (en) 2009-02-25 2014-01-14 Empire Technology Development Llc Microphone for remote health sensing
US8866621B2 (en) 2009-02-25 2014-10-21 Empire Technology Development Llc Sudden infant death prevention clothing
US8882677B2 (en) 2009-02-25 2014-11-11 Empire Technology Development Llc Microphone for remote health sensing
US8824666B2 (en) 2009-03-09 2014-09-02 Empire Technology Development Llc Noise cancellation for phone conversation
US8836516B2 (en) 2009-05-06 2014-09-16 Empire Technology Development Llc Snoring treatment
US9232035B2 (en) 2013-04-22 2016-01-05 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Electronic device for preventing leakage of received sound

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