KR20000036967A - A prefabricated dome roof structure of a builing - Google Patents
A prefabricated dome roof structure of a builing Download PDFInfo
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- KR20000036967A KR20000036967A KR1020000017361A KR20000017361A KR20000036967A KR 20000036967 A KR20000036967 A KR 20000036967A KR 1020000017361 A KR1020000017361 A KR 1020000017361A KR 20000017361 A KR20000017361 A KR 20000017361A KR 20000036967 A KR20000036967 A KR 20000036967A
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- fixing plate
- frame
- building
- hexagonal
- fixed
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
- E04B1/3211—Structures with a vertical rotation axis or the like, e.g. semi-spherical structures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
- E04B2001/3235—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures having a grid frame
- E04B2001/3241—Frame connection details
- E04B2001/3247—Nodes
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- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 건축물의 조립식 돔형 지붕구조에 관한 것으로, 더욱상세하게는 현장에서 조립작업을 통해 숙련자 뿐 만아니라 비숙련자라 하더라도 쉽고, 빠르고 정교하게 건축물의 돔형 지붕을 형성할 수 있도록 오각고정판과 육각고정판을 "Y"형강의 주프레임으로 연결하되; 상기 각각의 고정판의 모서리로부터 방사형으로 설치될 수 있도록 주프레임의 일측을 고정시킴과 동시에 타측은 "Y"형강의 주프레임형상의 삽입부가 형성된 연결고정판에 삽입 고정시키고, 상기 각각의 연결고정판과의 연결은 "T"형강의 연결프레임으로 삽입 고정시키므로서 각 프레임이 삼각형으로 구성된 돔형상의 지붕이 형성되어 각각의 분할 면에 삼각지붕판재를 설치하므로서 간단한 조립으로 쉽고, 빠르고 정교하게 건축물의 돔형 지붕을 시공할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a prefabricated dome-shaped roof structure of a building, and more specifically, the pentagonal fixing plate and hexagonal fixing plate to form a dome-shaped roof of a building easily and quickly and precisely even by skilled workers as well as unskilled workers through the assembly work in the field. To the main frame of the "Y" section; While fixing one side of the main frame to be radially installed from the corner of each fixing plate while the other side is fixed to the connection fixing plate formed with the main frame-shaped insertion portion of the "Y" steel, and with each of the connecting fixing plate The connection is made by inserting and fixing the connecting frame of "T" steel, and each frame is formed with a dome-shaped roof consisting of triangles, and the triangular roof board is installed on each divided surface. It is to be constructed.
일반적으로, 종래의 돔형 지붕 구조물은 삼각지붕판재를 조립하여 오각뿔지붕판재와 육각뿔지붕판재를 형성하고, 오각뿔지붕판재의 각변에 육각뿔지붕판재를 고정하여 돔지붕을 형성하므로써 이는 고도의 기술이 요구되며, 전문적인 지식을 가진 전문 기술자가 요구되었다.In general, the conventional dome-shaped roof structure is assembled by a triangular roof plate material to form a pentagonal roof plate material and a hexagonal roof plate material, and by fixing a hexagonal roof plate material on each side of the pentagonal roof plate material to form a dome roof is a high technology A professional technician with professional knowledge was required.
이에 돔형 지붕을 갖는 건축물을 시공하고자 할 경우 벽체의 상부에 규격화된 오각주프레임과 육각주프레임을 상호 결합하고, 결합된 각각의 오각 및 육각주프레임에 오각 및 육각분할프레임을 결합하여 지붕골격을 형성한 후 삼각지붕판재를 덮어 씌워 돔형 지붕을 시공하게 되었다.In order to construct a building with a domed roof, the standard pentagonal frame and hexagonal frame are combined with each other on the upper part of the wall, and each pentagonal and hexagonal frame is combined with pentagonal and hexagonal split frames to form a roof skeleton. After that, the dome roof was constructed by covering the triangular roof board.
그러나, 상기한 바와 같은 오각주프레임과 육각주프레임을 상호 결합하기 위해서는 마찬가지로 전문기술자가 요구되며 각각의 변의 길이와 각도를 마추어야 하기 때문에 조립이 어렵고, 많은 인력이 필요해 인건비가 증가 됨과 동시에 삼각형의 지붕골격을 형성하기 위해 별도의 분할 프레임이 요구되므로 비용이 증가되는 문제점이 있었다.However, in order to combine the pentagonal frame and the hexagonal frame as described above, a professional technician is required as well, and because the length and angle of each side must be finished, it is difficult to assemble and requires a lot of manpower. Since a separate split frame is required to form a frame, there is a problem in that the cost is increased.
본 발명의 목적은 현장에서 조립작업을 통해 숙련자 뿐만아니라 비숙련자라 하더라도 쉽고, 빠르고 정교하게 건축물의 돔형 지붕을 형성하므로써 인건비를 절감하고, 외관상 보기 좋은 건축물의 조립식 돔형 지붕구조를 제공하는 데 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated dome-shaped roof structure of the building by reducing the labor cost by forming a dome-shaped roof of the building easily, quickly and precisely even by skilled workers as well as unskilled people through the assembly work in the field.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은 오각고정판과 육각고정판을 "Y"형강의 주프레임으로 연결하되; 상기 각각의 고정판의 모서리로부터 방사형으로 설치될 수 있도록 주프레임의 일측을 고정시킴과 동시에 타측은 "Y"형강의 주프레임형상의 삽입부가 형성된 연결고정판에 삽입 고정시키고, 상기 각각의 연결고정판과의 연결은 "T"형강의 연결프레임으로 삽입 고정시키므로서 각 프레임이 삼각형으로 구성된 돔형상의 지붕이 형성되어 각각의 분할 면에 삼각지붕판재를 설치하므로서 간단한 조립으로 쉽고, 빠르고 정교하게 건축물의 돔형 지붕을 시공할 수 있도록 한 것이다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention connects the pentagonal fixing plate and the hexagonal fixing plate to the main frame of "Y" section steel; While fixing one side of the main frame to be radially installed from the corner of each fixing plate while the other side is fixed to the connection fixing plate formed with the main frame-shaped insertion portion of the "Y" steel, and with each of the connecting fixing plate The connection is made by inserting and fixing the connecting frame of "T" steel, and each frame is formed with a dome-shaped roof consisting of triangles, and the triangular roof board is installed on each divided surface. It is to be constructed.
도 1 은 본 발명에 따른 조립식 도형 지붕를 나타낸 정면도1 is a front view showing a prefabricated roof according to the invention
도 2 는 본 발명의 고정판의 조립상태를 나타내는 분리 사시도Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the assembled state of the fixing plate of the present invention
도 3 은 도 2의 A-A선 결합단면도3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG.
도 4 는 본 발명의 연결고정판의 조립상태를 나타낸 평면도Figure 4 is a plan view showing an assembled state of the connecting fixing plate of the present invention
도 5 는 도 4의 B-B선 결합단면도5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG.
도 6 은 도 4의 C-C선 결합단면도6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG.
도 7 은 본 발명의 조립 연결상태를 나타내는 간략 평면도Figure 7 is a simplified plan view showing an assembled connection of the present invention
* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
1 : 벽체 10 : 지붕프레임1: wall 10: roof frame
20 : 오각고정판 21,31,51 : 전기배선구20: Pentagram fixing plate 21,31,51: electric wiring
22 : 고정대 23,43,63 : 나사홈22: holder 23,43,63: screw groove
30 : 육각고정판 40 : 주프레임30: hexagonal fixing plate 40: main frame
41,61 : 수직부 42,43 : 수평부41,61 vertical part 42,43 horizontal part
40 : 주프레임 50 : 연결고정판40: main frame 50: connection fixing plate
51 : 전기배선구 52, 53 : 삽입부51: electrical wiring port 52, 53: insertion portion
60 : 연결프레임60: connecting frame
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 수단으로서 본 발명의 건축물의 조립식 돔형 지붕구조는 도 1 및 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같이,Prefabricated domed roof structure of the building of the present invention as a means for achieving the above object, as shown in Figure 1 and 2,
건축물의 벽체(1)를 시공한 후 상기 벽체(1)의 상부에 돔형 지붕프레임(10)을 구성하고, 상기 지붕프레임(10)에 삼각지붕판재(도시생략)를 고정하므로서 건축물의 조립식 돔형 지붕을 형성함에 있어서,After constructing the wall 1 of the building, the dome-shaped roof frame 10 is formed on the wall 1, and the prefabricated dome-shaped roof of the building is fixed by fixing a triangular roofing plate (not shown) to the roof frame 10. In forming
상기 지붕프레임(10)을 형성시키기 위해서 오각고정판(20)과 육각고정판(30)을 각각의 주프레임(40)으로 연결하되 각 연결부는 연결고정판(50)에 삽입고정시키고, 각각의 연결고정판(50)과의 연결은 연결프레임(60)을 연결고정판(50)에 삽입고정 시키는 조립식으로 구성하되;In order to form the roof frame 10, the pentagonal fixing plate 20 and the hexagonal fixing plate 30 are connected to each main frame 40, but each connecting portion is fixed to the connecting fixing plate 50, and each connecting fixing plate ( The connection with 50 is configured to be assembled to insert the fixing frame 60 into the connection fixing plate 50 fixed;
상기 오각 및 육각고정판(20)(30)은 중앙부에 전기배선구(21)(31)를 형성하고, 중앙으로부터 각 모서리 방향으로 한 쌍의 고정대(22)를 형성함과 동시에 일정한 간격의 나사홈(23)이 형성되고,The pentagrams and hexagonal fixing plates 20 and 30 form electrical wiring holes 21 and 31 at the center, and form a pair of fixing brackets 22 in the corner direction from the center, and at the same time, the screw grooves of the predetermined intervals. 23 is formed,
상기 오각 및 육각고정판(20)(30)을 연결하는 주프레임(40)은 "Y"형으로 형성하되 일측부에 상기 각 고정판(20)(30)의 고정대(22)에 삽입되어 나사결합되는 수직부(41)가 돌출됨과 동시에 경사진 수평부(42)의 끝단에 각각의 나사홈(43)이 형성되고,The main frame 40 connecting the pentagrams and hexagonal fixing plates 20 and 30 is formed in a “Y” shape, and is inserted into the fixing members 22 of the fixing plates 20 and 30 at one side thereof and screwed thereto. Each screw groove 43 is formed at the end of the inclined horizontal portion 42 while the vertical portion 41 protrudes,
상기 고정된 오각 및 육각고정판(20)(30)에 고정된 방사형의 각 주프레임(40)을 연결하는 연결고정판(50)은 중앙부에 전기배선구(51)를 형성하고, 육각형으로 형성하되 중심부로 부터 삼각형의 각 모서리로 상기 주프레임(40)이 삽입되도록 주프레임(40)의 형상의 삽입부(52)가 형성됨과 동시에 삼각형의 각 모서리의 마주보는 면으로 연결프레임(60)의 형상의 삽입부(53)가 형성되고,The connection fixing plate 50 for connecting the main frame 40 of the radial fixed to the fixed pentagon and hexagonal fixed plate 20, 30 is formed in the center of the electrical wiring 51, and formed in a hexagonal center The insertion portion 52 of the shape of the main frame 40 is formed so that the main frame 40 is inserted into each corner of the triangle from the same time as the opposite surface of each corner of the triangle of the shape of the connecting frame 60 Insertion portion 53 is formed,
상기 연결고정판(50)의 삽입부(53)에 삽입고정되는 연결프레임(60)은 "T"형의 수직부(61)와 수평부(62)로 구성하되 각 수평부(62)의 끝단에 각각의 나사홈(63)이 형성되어 연결고정판(50)에 삽입되어 나삽되도록 구성된다.The connection frame 60 inserted into and fixed to the insertion portion 53 of the connection fixing plate 50 is composed of a vertical portion 61 and a horizontal portion 62 of the "T" type, but at the end of each horizontal portion 62. Each screw groove 63 is formed and inserted into the connection fixing plate 50 is configured to be inserted.
미설명부호 2는 체결용 너트이고, 3은 체결용 볼트이며, 22는 나사홈이고, 44,64는 주프레임(40)과 연결프레임(60)를 중공 및 전기배선을 설치하기 위한 중공부이다.Reference numeral 2 is a fastening nut, 3 is a fastening bolt, 22 is a screw groove, 44, 64 is a hollow for installing the main frame 40 and the connecting frame 60 hollow and electrical wiring. .
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 건축물의 조립식 돔형 지붕의 시공과정을 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the construction process of the prefabricated domed roof of the building of the present invention configured as described above as shown in FIG.
상기한 바와 같이, 돔형 지붕을 갖는 건축물을 시공하고자 할 경우에는 일차적으로 설계에 따라 건축물의 벽체(1)를 시공한 후 상기 벽체(1) 상부에 오각 및 육각고정판(20)(30)의 고정대(22)에 삽입고정되어 방사형으로 형성된 주프레임(40)의 타측을 설치함과 동시에 벽체(1)에 설치되지 않은 오각 및 육각고정판(20)(30)에 고정된 각각의 주프레임(40) 타측을 연결고정판(50)의 각 삽입부(52)(53)에 삽입시켜 고정하므로서 각각의 주프레임(40)을 연결시킨다.As described above, if you want to construct a building having a dome-shaped roof, after the construction of the wall (1) of the building according to the design first, the pentagon and hexagonal fixing plate (20, 30) of the fixing plate on the top of the wall (1) The main frame 40 fixed to the pentagon and hexagonal fixing plates 20 and 30 not installed on the wall 1 at the same time as installing the other side of the main frame 40 inserted and fixed radially to the (22) The other side is connected to each main frame 40 by being inserted into and fixed to each of the insertion parts 52 and 53 of the connection fixing plate 50.
상기 각각의 오각 및 육각고정판(20)(30)에 고정된 주프레임(40)을 연결시킨 연결고정판(50)과 연결고정판(50)은 각 연결고정판(50)의 삽입부(52)(53)에 연결프레임(60)을 삽입고정시키는 조립방법으로 정확한 각도와 일정한 길이의 삼각형 지붕 프레임(10)으로 구성된 돔형상의 지붕이 형성되어 각각의 분할 삼각면에 삼각지붕판재(도시생략)를 설치하므로서 간단한 조립으로 쉽고, 빠르고 정교하게 건축물의 돔형 지붕을 시공할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The connecting fixing plate 50 and the connecting fixing plate 50 connecting the main frame 40 fixed to the respective pentagonal and hexagonal fixing plates 20 and 30 are inserted parts 52 and 53 of each connecting fixing plate 50. By inserting and fixing the connecting frame 60 into the dome-shaped roof consisting of a triangular roof frame 10 of the correct angle and a fixed length is formed by installing a triangular roofing plate (not shown) on each divided triangular surface The simple assembly allows easy, fast and precise construction of the domed roof of the building.
또한, 주프레임(40) 및 연결프레임(60)에 형성된 각중공부(44)(64)에 전기배선을 통과시켜 필요한 장소에 스위치 및 전등을 연결하기 쉽게함과 동시에 비용을 절감시키고, 오각 및 육각고정판(20)(30)과 연결고정판(50)에 형성되어 있는 전기배선구(21)(31)(51)중 필요한 전기배선구를 뚫어 사용하므로서 외관상 깨끗하게 전기배선을 할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, by passing the electrical wiring through the hollow portion 44, 64 formed in the main frame 40 and the connecting frame 60, it is easy to connect the switch and the lamp to the required place, and at the same time reduce the cost, pentagram and hexagon The electrical wiring ports 21, 31 and 51 formed in the fixing plate 20, 30 and the connecting fixing plate 50 can be used to drill electrical wiring in appearance, so that the electrical wiring can be clean.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 일정한 각도와 길이의 삼각형의 지붕프레임을 형성시키기 위해 별도의 전문기술가가 요구되지 않고, 비전문가라도 일정한 길이의 주프레임과 연결프레임을 오각 및 육각고정판과 연결고정판에 삽입 및 고정시켜 조립하므로서 정교하고 쉽게 지붕프레임을 형성시킬 수 있으며, 이에 많은 인력이 요구되지 않아 인건비를 절감시킬 수 있으며, 지붕골격을 형성하기 위해 별도의 분할 프레임이 필요하지 않아 원가를 절감 시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, a separate expert is not required to form a triangular roof frame having a constant angle and length, and even a non-specialist inserts and fixes a main frame and a connection frame of a certain length into a pentagon and a hexagonal fixing plate and a connection fixing plate. It is possible to form elaborate and easy roof frame by assembling it, and it can save labor cost because it does not require much manpower, and it does not need a separate split frame to form roof frame, which can reduce the cost. have.
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KR1020000017361A KR100407713B1 (en) | 2000-04-03 | 2000-04-03 | A prefabricated dome roof structure of a builing |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100889360B1 (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2009-03-18 | 알루텍 (주) | Construction method of three-dimensional fabricated connector for curtain wall |
KR101237900B1 (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-02-27 | 이상수 | Hub connector for geodesic dome-shaped house and geodesic dome-shaped house having the same |
KR101310328B1 (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2013-09-23 | 김영만 | Connector of geodesic dome |
CN109868901A (en) * | 2019-04-07 | 2019-06-11 | 福建未来智创环保科技有限公司 | Assembly type dome moveable house |
US10760262B2 (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2020-09-01 | Seon Dong RIM | Construction structure of geodesic dome-shaped house and connection structure body thereof |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101408856B1 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2014-06-19 | 정인호 | Dual-frame dome structure and its construction method |
KR20180003893A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-10 | 김국경 | Frame module and assembly unit for geodesic dome construction |
KR102102469B1 (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-20 | 주용경 | Dome shaped house of self-assembly |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4233794A (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1980-11-18 | Envel Corporation | Adjustable connecting means for ceiling constructions and the like |
US4370073A (en) * | 1980-09-23 | 1983-01-25 | Ohme Dale A | Connector hub for geodesic dome structures |
US4357118A (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-11-02 | Murray John R | Connecting assembly for geodesic dome framework construction |
KR200190496Y1 (en) * | 1998-06-10 | 2000-08-01 | 배순직 | Dome roof structure of a building |
JP3435361B2 (en) * | 1998-10-05 | 2003-08-11 | 株式会社石崎錻力店 | Fuller dome type simple building |
-
2000
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100889360B1 (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2009-03-18 | 알루텍 (주) | Construction method of three-dimensional fabricated connector for curtain wall |
KR101310328B1 (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2013-09-23 | 김영만 | Connector of geodesic dome |
KR101237900B1 (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-02-27 | 이상수 | Hub connector for geodesic dome-shaped house and geodesic dome-shaped house having the same |
US10760262B2 (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2020-09-01 | Seon Dong RIM | Construction structure of geodesic dome-shaped house and connection structure body thereof |
CN109868901A (en) * | 2019-04-07 | 2019-06-11 | 福建未来智创环保科技有限公司 | Assembly type dome moveable house |
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