KR20000027655A - Boiler having poroligenous liquor firing place - Google Patents

Boiler having poroligenous liquor firing place Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20000027655A
KR20000027655A KR1019980045612A KR19980045612A KR20000027655A KR 20000027655 A KR20000027655 A KR 20000027655A KR 1019980045612 A KR1019980045612 A KR 1019980045612A KR 19980045612 A KR19980045612 A KR 19980045612A KR 20000027655 A KR20000027655 A KR 20000027655A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
boiler
chamber
poroligenous
poroligenous liquor
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019980045612A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
전창열
Original Assignee
전창열
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 전창열 filed Critical 전창열
Priority to KR1019980045612A priority Critical patent/KR20000027655A/en
Publication of KR20000027655A publication Critical patent/KR20000027655A/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00—Details
    • F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1832—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1845—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using solid fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
    • C10C5/00—Production of pyroligneous acid distillation of wood, dry distillation of organic waste
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/34—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water chamber arranged adjacent to the combustion chamber or chambers, e.g. above or at side
    • F24H1/36—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water chamber arranged adjacent to the combustion chamber or chambers, e.g. above or at side the water chamber including one or more fire tubes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H2230/00—Solid fuel fired boiler
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A poroligenous liquor firing place boiler is provided to improve the thermal efficiency by composing a combustion chamber and a subsidiary chamber and to collect a poroligenous liquor generated when burning wood used as fuel. CONSTITUTION: A poroligenous liquor is collected by the steps of: heating the water contained in a water storage chamber(3) in a combustion chamber(1); putting flames into a subsidiary combustion chamber(101); heating the water contained in the subsidiary combustion chamber; cooling down the heat according to the collision of the flames to a heat absorption plate(102); discharging burned gas; depositing poroligenous liquor on the heat absorption plate; and dropping the poroligenous liquor in a collecting tub(4).

Description

목초액 아궁이 보일러Wood vinegar firewood boiler

본 발명은 목재나 석탄을 연료로 하여 난방을 하는 목초액 아궁이 보일러에 관한 것으로서 보다 구체적으로는 연소실과 보조연소실을 구성하여 열효율을 좋게하고 목재를 연료로 사용시에는 목재가 연소시에 발생하는 목초액을 별도로 수거할수 있게한 것이다.The present invention relates to a wood grass liquor subsidiary boiler for heating with wood or coal as fuel, and more specifically to the combustion chamber and auxiliary combustion chamber to improve the thermal efficiency and when using wood as a fuel separately from the wood vinegar generated when burning wood It is possible to collect.

종래에도 석탄 또는 목재와 같은 고체연료를 사용하여 난방을 하는 보일러가 개발되어 사용되고 있으나 연소실이 하나로 구성되어 열기가 쉽게 외부로 유출될 뿐만 아니라 목재의 연소시에 발생하는 목초액이 재와 함께 보일러의 내부에 눌러 붙어서 열효율이 떨어지고 보일러의 연소실이 쉽게 오염되게 되는 결점이 있었다.Conventionally, a boiler that uses a solid fuel such as coal or wood for heating has been developed and used. However, the combustion chamber is composed of one, and heat is easily released to the outside. There was a drawback that the thermal efficiency of the boiler was reduced and the combustion chamber of the boiler was easily contaminated.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 결점을 개선하여 열효율을 좋게하고 목초액을 별도로 수거할수 있게한 것으로 이를 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is to improve the conventional drawback as described above to improve the thermal efficiency and to separately collect the wood vinegar as described in detail based on the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1은 본 발명의 사시도1 is a perspective view of the present invention

도 2는 도 1의 가-가'선 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 1 of FIG.

도 3은 보조연소실의 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view of the auxiliary combustion chamber

도 4는 연소실의 단면도이다.4 is a cross-sectional view of the combustion chamber.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

A : 본체 1 : 연소실A: main body 1: combustion chamber

101 : 보조연소실 102 : 흡열판101: auxiliary combustion chamber 102: heat absorbing plate

103 : 재통 104 : 투입구103: reclosing 104: inlet

105 : 굴뚝 106 : 통공105: chimney 106: through hole

2 : 개폐문 201 : 투시창2: opening and closing door 201: viewing window

3 : 저수실 301, 301a : 급수관3: water reservoir 301, 301a: water supply pipe

302 : 배출관 4 : 수집통302: discharge pipe 4: collector

연소실(1)의 상부와 양측면이 저수실(3)로 형성되고 전면에 개폐문(2)이 장치되며 연소실(1)의 하단에 재통(103)이 투입되는 보일러에 있어서, 연소실(1)의 후면에 보조연소실(101)을 형성하여 연소실(1)과 보조연소실(101)을 연통되게 통공(106)을 형성하고 보조연소실(101) 상부에 굴뚝(105)을 저수실(3)을 관통하여 보일러 외부로 노출되게 장치하고 보조연소실(101)의 하단을 깔대기 모양으로 형성하고 그 하단에 목초액 수집통(4)을 장치하며 보조연소실(101)의 후측벽에 다수의 흡열판(102)을 장치하고 2차연소실(101)의 사면과 상부를 저수실(3)로 형성한 구성이다.In the boiler in which the upper and both sides of the combustion chamber 1 are formed as the water storage chamber 3, the opening / closing door 2 is provided on the front surface, and the ash container 103 is inserted into the lower end of the combustion chamber 1, the rear surface of the combustion chamber 1. The auxiliary combustion chamber 101 is formed in the combustion chamber 1 and the auxiliary combustion chamber 101 so as to communicate with the through-hole 106, and the chimney 105 passes through the water storage chamber 3 above the auxiliary combustion chamber 101 to the boiler. Apparatus exposed to the outside, the lower end of the auxiliary combustion chamber 101 is formed in a funnel shape, the wood vinegar collector (4) is installed at the lower end of the auxiliary combustion chamber 101, a plurality of heat absorbing plate 102 is installed on the rear wall It is the structure which the slope and upper part of the secondary combustion chamber 101 were formed with the water storage chamber 3.

이와같이된 본 발명은 연소실(1)에 투입된 목재가 연소하여 저수실(3)의 물을 데움과 동시에 통공(106)을 통하여 화염이 보조연소실(101)로 투입되어 보조연소실(101)의 저수실을 가열함과 동시에 흡열판(102)의 사이로 화염이 투입되면 화염이 흡열판(102)에 의해 급속히 냉각되어 연소가스가 굴뚝으로 배출되며 보조연소실(101)의 벽면과 흡열판(102)에 목초액이 맺혀서 수집통(4)으로 떨어져 목초액을 수거할수 있는 것이다.According to the present invention as described above, the wood introduced into the combustion chamber 1 burns and heats the water in the storage chamber 3, and at the same time, the flame is introduced into the auxiliary combustion chamber 101 through the through-hole 106 to store the storage chamber of the auxiliary combustion chamber 101. When the flame is injected between the heat absorbing plate 102 and the heat absorbing plate 102, the flame is rapidly cooled by the heat absorbing plate 102, and the combustion gas is discharged to the chimney, and the wood vinegar solution is added to the wall of the auxiliary combustion chamber 101 and the heat absorbing plate 102. This will fall to the collector (4) will be able to collect the wood vinegar.

상기와 같이된 본 발명은 연소실(1)에서 저수실(3)의 물을 데움과 동시에 화염이 보조연소실(101)로 투입되어 보조연소실(101)의 저수실의 물을 데우게 되며 화염이 흡열판(102)에 부딪혀서 열기가 식으면서 연소가스는 배출되고 흡열판(102)에 목초액이 응착되어 수집통(4)으로 떨어짐으로 목초액을 수거할수 있는 이점이 있고 연소실(1)과 보조연소실(101)을 거쳐서 완전 연소되고 화염이 보일러의 굴뚝외부로 유출되지 않음으로 보일러의 굴뚝을 낮게 하여도 화재의 위험이 없는 보일러를 얻을수 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention heats the water in the storage chamber 3 in the combustion chamber 1 and at the same time the flame is introduced into the auxiliary combustion chamber 101 to heat the water in the storage chamber of the auxiliary combustion chamber 101 and the flame is endothermic. The combustion gas is discharged as the heat is cooled by hitting the plate 102 and the wood vinegar adheres to the heat absorbing plate 102 and falls to the collecting container 4, so that the wood vinegar can be collected and the combustion chamber 1 and the auxiliary combustion chamber 101 are removed. It is possible to obtain a boiler without the risk of fire even if the boiler chimney is lowered because it is completely burned and flame does not flow out of the chimney of the boiler.

Claims (1)

연소실(1)의 상부와 양측면이 저수실(3)로 형성되고 전면에 개폐문(2)이 장치되며 연소실(1)의 하단에 재통(103)이 투입되는 보일러에 있어서 연소실(1)의 후면에 외측벽과 상면이 저수실(3)로 형성된 보조연소실(101)을 형성하여 연소실(1)과 통공(106)으로 연결하고 보조연소실(101)의 하측을 깔대기 형상으로 형성하고 그 하측에 목초액 수집통(4)을 장치한 목초액 아궁이 보일러.In the boiler in which the upper and both sides of the combustion chamber 1 are formed as the water storage chamber 3, the opening / closing door 2 is provided at the front side, and the ash cylinder 103 is introduced at the lower end of the combustion chamber 1, on the rear surface of the combustion chamber 1. Auxiliary combustion chamber (101) having an outer wall and an upper surface formed of a water storage chamber (3) is formed to be connected to the combustion chamber (1) and through-holes (106). Wood grass liquor firewood boiler equipped with (4).
KR1019980045612A 1998-10-27 1998-10-27 Boiler having poroligenous liquor firing place KR20000027655A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019980045612A KR20000027655A (en) 1998-10-27 1998-10-27 Boiler having poroligenous liquor firing place

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019980045612A KR20000027655A (en) 1998-10-27 1998-10-27 Boiler having poroligenous liquor firing place

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20000027655A true KR20000027655A (en) 2000-05-15

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KR1019980045612A KR20000027655A (en) 1998-10-27 1998-10-27 Boiler having poroligenous liquor firing place

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020011829A (en) * 2000-08-02 2002-02-09 김경철 the boiler to correct juice of tree
KR100681342B1 (en) * 2005-03-04 2007-02-15 최성환 A boiler by using wood and its control method
KR101248480B1 (en) * 2012-02-01 2013-04-02 안병연 The boiler in the fireplace insert

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020011829A (en) * 2000-08-02 2002-02-09 김경철 the boiler to correct juice of tree
KR100681342B1 (en) * 2005-03-04 2007-02-15 최성환 A boiler by using wood and its control method
KR101248480B1 (en) * 2012-02-01 2013-04-02 안병연 The boiler in the fireplace insert

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